Answer:
A decomposer is an organism that breaks down organic materials from dead organisms to obtain energy. These organisms are basically living recycling plants. Fungi, worms, and bacteria are all types of decomposers.
what precaution must be observed when working with alcohol
Answer:
When handling isopropyl alcohol in a work environment (to best to avoid any contact with skin) protective clothing should be always be worn, including safety gloves and goggles. The area should also be well-ventilated and have a wash station nearby
Which location on Earth has the least amount of seasonal variation?A. The EquatorB. The North PoleC. Pennsylvania (40 degrees N latitude)
The location on Earth that has the least amount of seasonal variation is the Equator (a), because of the smaller changes in solar irradiation.
Question 6 of 10 What is the purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is highlighted below? f OA. Transfers sperm cells to the urethra OB. Manufactures sperm cells OC. Creates the fluid in semen D. Stores sperm cells until they mature ← PREVIOUS
The purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is highlighted below is: Transfers sperm cells to the urethra (option A).
What is male reproductive system?Reproductive system is a system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction.
In the male reproductive system, the following organs are involved;
TestesVas deferensScrotumUrethraThe vas deferens is the duct in the testicle that carries semen from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. The labelled structure in this diagram is the vas deferens.
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write briefly about the types of blood cells?
Answer:
red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.
Explanation:
red blood cells carry oxygen, white blood cells ward off infection and platelets helps blood to clot
Select all that apply.
Parts of the inner ear include _____.
1. cochlea
2. lateral canal
3. auditory canal
4. semicircular canals
5. auricle
The inner ear is a complex structure responsible for the detection and transmission of sound and the maintenance of balance. It consists of several parts, each with a unique function. The following are parts of the inner ear:
1. Cochlea: The cochlea is a spiral-shaped, fluid-filled structure located in the inner ear. It is responsible for converting sound vibrations into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain. The cochlea contains hair cells that are vital for auditory perception.
2. Semicircular Canals: The inner ear contains three semicircular canals, known as the anterior, posterior, and lateral canals. These canals are responsible for detecting rotational movements of the head and contribute to our sense of balance. They are filled with fluid and contain hair cells that detect the movement of the fluid.
3. Lateral Canal: The lateral canal, also known as the horizontal canal, is one of the semicircular canals. It is oriented horizontally and detects movements of the head in a side-to-side direction.
4. Auricle: The auricle, also referred to as the pinna, is the external part of the ear that is visible on the side of the head. While the auricle is not technically part of the inner ear, it plays a role in collecting sound waves and directing them towards the ear canal.
The auditory canal, also known as the ear canal, is not part of the inner ear. It is the passageway that leads from the outer ear to the middle ear, allowing sound waves to reach the eardrum.
In summary, the parts of the inner ear include the cochlea, semicircular canals (including the lateral canal), and the auricle (though it is not technically part of the inner ear). The auditory canal, on the other hand, is part of the outer ear and leads to the middle ear.
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What is exine is made up of????
what's wrong in asking these types to Question.. it's based on studies
Answer:
sporopollenin
While the exine is composed of sporopollenin, a complex and highly resistant biopolymer containing fatty acids, phenylpropanoids, phenolics and carotenoids, the intine is largely composed of pectin and cellulose.
Explanation:
Which statement below describes the best reason scientists think cystic fibrosis can be treated with gene therapy? Cystic fibrosis -
kills many individuals before they can reproduce.
is caused by a single gene on one chromosome.
can't be passed on from parent to child.
presents with different symptoms in each person.
Answer:
kill many individuals before they can reproduce
Would you be able to extract and view dna from your cheek cells if the order of the procedure changed? Why or why not?
No, it would you be able to extract and view DNA from your cheek cells if the order of the procedure changed.
What are the functions of DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix. The polymer carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses.
DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins.
DNA is a complex, long-chained molecule that contains the genetic blueprint for building and maintaining all living organisms. Found in nearly all cells, DNA carries the instructions needed to create proteins.
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Organic molecules are sometimes found within meteorites that crash into Earth. Which meteorite condition in space is similar to what most likely was present in Earth's early atmosphere?
Large amounts of oxygen
Very cold temperatures
Presence of inorganic molecules
Low levels of ultraviolet radiation
Answer:
1) large amounts of oxygen
Answer:
The presence of inorganic molecules
Explanation:
Early earth had many inorganic molecules in it's atmosphere.
It also had a very low amount of oxygen at first.
There were high levels of ultraviolet radiation due to the absence of the atmosphere.
Which of the following nutrient provide more energy? a. Protein b. Carbohydrate c. Lipids d. Vitamins
The nutrient which provide more energy is C. Lipids
Among the given options, lipids provide the most energy per unit mass. Lipids, also known as fats, are a concentrated source of energy in the diet. When metabolized, lipids yield approximately 9 kilocalories (kcal) of energy per gram.
Carbohydrates, including sugars and starches, provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. They are a readily available source of energy for the body, particularly for short-term energy needs. Proteins also provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. However, their primary role is not as an energy source but rather as the building blocks for tissues, enzymes, and other important molecules in the body.
Vitamins, on the other hand, do not provide significant energy. They are essential for various biochemical processes in the body but do not contribute directly to energy production.
It is important to note that while lipids provide the most energy per gram, the overall balance and variety of nutrients in a diet are crucial for maintaining optimal health. Nutrient needs vary based on individual factors, such as age, sex, activity level, and overall health goals. Therefore, Option C is correct.
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1. A scientist observes that crocodiles often fight and bite each other. Their teeth are covered in bacteria yet crocodiles rarely get infected bites. Based on this. How a scientist would develop and test a hypothesis to explain this observation?
Answer:
The scientist might observe that the bacteria is helpful bacteria. The scientist would develop a hypothesis that would test this theory.
Explanation:
why does oxygen and carbon dioxide travel within the seed and the egg.
Answer:
To break energy or food found inside the egg or seed
Explanation:
The oxygen enters the seed coat as the seed coat softens and it combines with the stored energy of the seed. During early stage, the oxygen is required but the carbon dioxide increases later as
Oxygen and carbon dioxide travels within the seed and egg to :
Break the energy or food inside the egg / seedHow the Oxygen travelsAs the oxygen enters the seed it is absorbed by the seed coating. the seed coating becomes wet and softens due to the oxygen absorption.
The soft seed coating then combines with the energy present in the seed, during this combination/early stage between the seed coating and the energy stored in the seed the Oxygen is most effective.
Hence we can conclude that the main reason Oxygen and carbon dioxide travels within the seed and egg to ; Break the energy or food inside the egg / seed
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Can someone help me label this diagram of the fluid mosaic model please
Answer:
A) Integral/transmembrane proteins
B)Glycoprotein
C)Glycolipid
D) cholesterol
E)Phospholipid Bilayer
Describe the composition function and physical characteristics of whole blood and explain why it is classified as Conective tissue?
Answer:
because blood is composed of RBCs, WBCs, Plasma, and platelets. It is sticky, opaque liquid, metallic taste, pH 7.35-7.45. Considered a connective tissue because it connects all of the body systems together.
Explanation:
Construct a scientific explanation about how glucose is used in a tree to help it grow.
Glucose provides plants with needed food through a process called photosynthesis. This process helps plants convert the energy they take in from sunlight into sugar to help nourish the plant. Photosynthesis occurs when carbon dioxide, water and sunlight are combined. Plants use these to form glucose and oxygen.
1. Which of the following is NOT true of a hotspot?
A. The Hawaiian islands are an example of a hotspot.
B. Hotspots can be active volcanoes
C. Hotspots are found within a tectonic plate.
D. Hotspots can be found at the edges of tectonic plates
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hotspots can be active volcanoes
The statement which is not true about hotspots is that Hotspots can be active volcanoes. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What are examples of hotspots?Examples of hotspots are the Hawaiian Hotspot, the Yellowstone Hotspot, the Reunion Hotspot, Iceland Hotspot. These hotspots are found in the ocean, and on continents. These regions significantly create a chain of volcanoes, as a plate moves across a relatively stationary mantle plume.
According to the context of this question, the Hawaii hotspot has created at least 129 volcanoes, so it is an example of a hotspot. These hotspots are found at the edges and somehow within the tectonic plates.
Therefore, the statement which is not true about hotspots is that Hotspots can be active volcanoes. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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What is the phenotype ratio for the Punnett square?
• 2:1
• 3:1
• 0 1
• 1:1
Cold air usually pushes warm air because cold air has a _____________.
A. higher density
B. lower density
C. lower pressure
D. higher molecule speed
PLZ ANSWER ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
A flower has 26 chromosomes. To create a new flower, how many chromosomes would a sperm cell have? What is this process called? Part 2: Within a flower cell that has 26 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would a cell that is created within the stem of a flower as it grows, have? What is this process called?
ill give all my points if you can answer plz
Answer:
part 1 : 20 chromosomes to form a diploid zygote
20 + 26 = 46 ( diploid).it is called meiosis
part 2 : the flower cell (somatic cell) contains 26 chromosomes then the cell (somatic cell) within the stem of a flower would also contain 26 chromosomes. The process is called mitosis.
:)
Saprolegnia, a parasitic water mold, parasitizes dying or dead
-blank1 - and has a cell wall composed of -blank2 -, unlike the true fungi, which have cell walls composed of -blank3 -
Answer:
Saprolegnia parasitizes dying or dead fish, and has a cell wall composed of chitin, unlike the true fungi, which have cell walls composed of cellulose.
What’s the difference between frameshift mutations and point mutations
Answer:
Mispairing of DNA molecule causes the Frameshift mutations, changes in single base pair nucleotide sequence usually insertion or deletion results in these mutations. Point mutations occur when a single nucleotide is replaced with another nucleotide base.
The whole information coded in the amino acid changes due to a Mutation occurs in the sequence of DNA molecule in a frameshift mutation. The mutation occurs in the sequence of a DNA molecule.
Gene mutation Chromosomal mutation
It is a change in nucleotide sequence, in a particular gene. It is a change in several genes, in the chromosome.
Gene mutation is an only slight structural
Explanation:
hope this helps
The two forms of gene mutations that may result from mistakes in DNA replication and mutagens are point mutations and frameshift mutations. Gene mutations are minor changes that take place in a gene's nucleotide sequence.
The primary distinction between a point mutation and a frameshift mutation is that a point mutation only affects one nucleotide in a gene, whereas a frameshift mutation affects one or more nucleotides and changes the open reading frame of a specific gene. Point mutations are primarily nucleotide substitutions that result in silent, missense, or nonsense mutations. Nucleotide insertion or deletion causes frameshift mutations.
A single nucleotide in DNA may change in a point mutation. The severity of this mutation is often lower than that of a chromosomal change.
A frameshift mutation occurs when one or more nucleotides are deleted or added, changing the base sequence's reading frame.
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How many formal assessments are prescribed for learners per term in Natural Sciences and Technology? a. 1. b. 2. c. 3. d. 4.
The number of formal assessments prescribed for learners per term in Natural Sciences and Technology is two (option B).
What are formal assessments?Formal assessment is carried out to obtain reliable records that will enable the teacher to determine a learner's overall competence in the Learning Outcomes and Assessment Standards.
Collectively over the year the formal assessment tasks should enable the teacher to make informed, valid judgments about various levels of performance and learner competence in Natural Sciences.
The number of formal assessments that should be prescribed for learners in natural science and technology is 2 per term.
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3. Which of the following is NOT a method that has been used to predict earthquakes?
A) Trying to observe precursors such as foreshocks and changes to animal behavior.
B) Watching changes in weather patterns.
C) Using past earthquake patterns.
D) Predicting stress accumulation based on how recently an earthquake occurred.
Predicting stress accumulation based on how recently an earthquake occurred is not the method that has been used to predict earthquakes. The correct option is D.
What is earthquake?Earthquakes typically result from subsurface rock breaking unexpectedly and rapid movement along a fault.
The seismic waves that cause the ground to tremble are brought on by this quick release of energy.
When two chunks of the ground abruptly slide past one another, an earthquake results. The fault or fault plane is the area where they slide.
Erratic animal behaviour, such as fearful or puzzled pets, or birdcalls not typically heard at night, can be a clue that an earthquake is about to happen. Water levels in wells or artesian bores suddenly change.
It hasn't been possible to anticipate earthquakes by basing stress accumulation on how recently an earthquake happened.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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URGENT!!!
A biology class observed that a species of cactus plant was adapted
to store water and survive in a dry climate.
Which factor is responsible for this population of cactus plants
becoming well-adapted to its environment?
Select one:
O random changes in allele frequency in every generation
O lack of genetic variation among individuals
O migration of gametes into the population
O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing
Answer:
O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing (natural selection)
Natural selection is the process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over time due to the differential survival and reproduction of individuals with those traits, which leads to the adaptation of species to their environment.
Explain the existence of oxygen gas on the early earth.
Most scientists concur that oxygen was likely fermenting in the oceans as a result of cyanobacterial photosynthesis so early as 3 billion years ago, even if it was missing in the atmosphere at the time.
Was there oxygen gas on the early Earth?The early Earth was insulated and kept warm at a crucial stage of its development by the greenhouse gases, water vapour, carbon dioxide, and methane. The early atmosphere, however, only included a very little amount of oxygen.
Why is it significant that oxygen gas is becoming more prevalent on early Earth?As a result, the oxygen given off by cyanobacteria changed the make-up of a earth's atmosphere, brought about the development of aerobic metabolism, it ultimately facilitated the advent of multicellularity. Oxygen is the primary component on today's Earth, which is much kinder and more beautiful than the early Earth.
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Describe the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration;
including the steps, the amount of ATP produced in each step, and total
amount produced.
Answer:
aerobic respiration uses oxygen and the steps are: 1. glycolysis 2. Krebs cycle 3. oxidative phosphorylation
anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen and the steps are: 1. glycolysis 2. alcohol fermentation
Explanation:
I do not know the other 2
How do ribosomes create a mutation & how is this mutation controlled?
Ribosomes do not directly create mutations, but cellular mechanisms such as DNA repair and checkpoints help control and minimize the occurrence of mutations.
Ribosomes themselves do not directly create mutations. Mutations, which are changes in DNA sequence, can occur due to errors during DNA replication or from external factors like radiation or certain chemicals. However, the cellular machinery, including ribosomes, plays a role in the control of mutations through various mechanisms. DNA repair mechanisms help identify and correct errors or damage in the DNA sequence, reducing the likelihood of mutations. Additionally, cellular checkpoints and regulatory processes monitor and control cell division, ensuring that accurate DNA replication and distribution occur, minimizing the inheritance of mutations to daughter cells.
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How do we involve the public and spread the world about the need to address climate change immediately?
In order to spread awareness about climate change people need to actually listen. Start spreading it through school or in the community for those who are willing to listen. This causes a boomerang effect. Once people hear about it they'll spread it to others and on and on. Making a plan or speech that you can showcase to your city hall, start clubs, posters, and when possible protests. Giving examples or real life situations that could later affect our children and their children. You don't have to do it as a individual but finding that group who wants to do similar changes as you is where you'll have that power and voice. Creating that movement that'll catch everyone's attention.
Define the mineral property of cleavage.
-the shape of a mineral
-a rocks resistance to being smashed
-the way a mineral naturally breaks when smashed
-the way a mineral reflects light
Answer:
gshwuwhwb2jnene
Explanation:
bahahahahha
Answer:
if im correct then t
he cleavage is a property of minerals that deals with the exterior, which includes the smoothness and flat surface.
While the crystal habit is all about the interior arrangement of the particles that make up the mineral. The crystal habit is an interior property, where there is a specified angle and arrangement of particles of a mineral
Explanation:
What is the role of a centromere?
A. To protect the middles of chromosomes
B. To regulate which genes are used to make proteins
C. To connect sister chromatids before cell division
D. To wrap around histones in order to package DNA in
chromosomes
The correct answer is C. The role of a centromere is to connect sister chromatids before cell division.
What is cell division?It is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells. It is a fundamental process that allows living organisms to grow, develop, and repair tissues. Two types of cell division are : mitosis and meiosis. During cell division, chromosomes need to be replicated and separated into two daughter cells. The replicated chromosomes consist of two identical copies, called sister chromatids, that are held together at the centromere. The centromere is a specialized region of the chromosome where the kinetochore, a protein structure, forms and attaches to the spindle fibers that pull the sister chromatids apart during cell division.
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