Answer:A, C
Explanation:
Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism.
Read the trailer for Lewis Carroll's Through the Looking-Glass. In Through the Looking-Glass, Alice goes to the other side of a mirror. She meets nursery-rhyme characters, animals, chess pieces, and flowers— all of whom talk. To move forward, she must play a chess game. She is crowned queen at the end, but she is still stuck in the looking-glass world. She gets out only when she wakes up and discovers that it was a dream. Which best describes the tone of this trailer? frenzied tense joyful playful
The tone of this trailer can be described as tense.
The tone can be defined as the attitude of the writer towards his/her text. Some examples of tone include:
Happy tone.Gloomy tone.Indifferent tone.Frantic tone.In the trailer described, the tone can be described as tense. This is because:
The audience perceives Alice is in a very unusual and difficult situation when she goes through the mirror. The audience does not know if Alice will escape or how will the story finish.This creates tension in the audience as they will want to know what happens next.
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Which type of wave forms at the boundary between air and water when you
drop a rock into a pond?
Answer:
ty
Explanation:
Waves at the surface of the ocean and lakes are orbital progressive waves. This type of wave forms at the boundary of two liquids of different density, in this case air and water.
Scientists want to permanently change a type of wheat so that it will improve
survival during a drought. Which is the best way to improve these plants?
A. Scientists manipulate the cells as they undergo mitosis.
B. Scientists manipulate the cells as they undergo meiosis.
C. Scientists manipulate the cells as they undergo budding.
D. Scientists manipulate the cells as they undergo binary fission.
Answer:
The best way to improve the survival of wheat during a drought is to manipulate the cells as they undergo mitosis.
Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in the formation of two identical daughter cells. During mitosis, the genetic material is duplicated and then divided equally between the two daughter cells. By manipulating the cells during mitosis, scientists can introduce genetic changes that will be present in all of the cells in the resulting plant.In contrast, meiosis is the process of cell division that results in the formation of haploid cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. Meiosis is used in sexual reproduction to produce gametes (such as sperm and egg cells) that have genetic diversity. Therefore, manipulating cells during meiosis is not likely to result in the desired changes to improve the survival of wheat during a drought.Budding is a type of asexual reproduction where a new individual develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent. Binary fission is the process of cell division in which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. These processes are not relevant to improving the survival of wheat during a drought.Therefore, option A - Scientists manipulate the cells as they undergo mitosis - is the best way to improve the plants.
What type of protein will fight disease
Compare and contrast a prokaryote cell with an eukaryote cell.
Prokaryote cell and Eukaryote cell have significant differences in their structures, functions, and complexity. A comparison between prokaryote cell and eukaryote cell is given below: Prokaryote cell .They lack a nucleus and are unicellular organisms without membrane-bound organelles .
They contain a circular DNA molecule located in the nucleoid, which is surrounded by the cytoplasm. A rigid cell wall made of peptidoglycan is present in bacteria. The cell wall acts as a protective barrier around the cell, shielding it from environmental threats. On the other hand, archaeal cell walls are composed of different materials than bacterial cell walls. Pili and flagella are present in most bacteria.
The pili help the bacteria attach to surfaces, while the flagella are used to propel the cell .Eukaryote cell .They have a well-defined nucleus and are multicellular organisms with membrane-bound organelles .Cells may have a cell wall, but it is not made of peptidoglycan as in the prokaryotic cell. Instead, plants have cell walls made of cellulose, while fungi have cell walls made of chitin .
They have mitochondria, which are the site of cellular respiration and produce ATP, and chloroplasts, which are the site of photosynthesis. These organelles are absent in prokaryotic cells . Eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.
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Which blood measurement would be the most helpful in furthering this investigation? Note: This question will not be graded as long as you answer it. arterial blood pH common electrolytes common lipids lactate and pyruvate oxygen and carbon dioxide total ammonia
The blood measurement that would be the most helpful in furthering the investigation would be lactate and pyruvate.
Lactate and pyruvate are two molecules that help in the production of energy in the human body. In normal circumstances, lactate is generated in the muscles and then transported to the liver where it gets converted into glucose through a process called gluconeogenesis. Pyruvate is produced from glucose as it enters the cell. The pyruvate then undergoes some reactions to generate ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide).
Measuring lactate and pyruvate levels in the blood can help identify various metabolic diseases. It can help doctors diagnose conditions such as mitochondrial disease, a disease that interferes with the energy-producing processes in cells. In this disease, the lactate levels are higher because the body is producing more lactate due to the impaired energy production. Also, in severe medical emergencies such as sepsis or severe injury, lactate levels can rise because of reduced oxygen supply to the tissues. Therefore, lactate and pyruvate measurements can be helpful to identify metabolic diseases or assess the severity of medical emergencies.
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Based on his experiments on pea plants, how many factors did Mendel conclude an offspring receives for a single characteristic?
Answer:
The answer is 2
Explanation:
Based on his experiments on pea plants, Gregor Mendel concluded that an offspring receives two factors / genes for a single characteristic. These factors exist in pairs, with one factor inherited from each parent. So, here option A is correct.
Mendel's experiments involved cross-breeding different varieties of pea plants and carefully tracking the inheritance patterns of specific traits, such as flower color, seed texture, and plant height. Through his observations, he formulated the fundamental principles of inheritance, which laid the foundation for modern genetics. Mendel's conclusion was based on his observation of the consistent segregation of traits in the offspring. He found that when two pea plants with different forms of a trait (such as tall and short plants) were crossed, the first generation of offspring (F1 generation) all displayed the dominant form of the trait (in this case, all tall plants).
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complete question is below
Based on his experiments on pea plants, how many factors did Mendel conclude an offspring receives for a single characteristic?
A,offspring receives two factors
B,offspring receives ten factors
I need help pleaseeeeeeee
Answer:
1. co2 and sunlight
2. glucose and oxygen
3. palisade
4.site
5. xylem and phlegm
6. stomata
7. guard cells
Irina finds an unlabeled box of fine needles, and wants to determine how thick they are. A standard ruler will not do the job, as each needle is less than a millimeter thick. So, to find the thickness, she uses a needle to poke a hole in a piece of brown construction paper. Then, she positions a 670 nm laser pointer to shine through the hole and project a circular diffraction pattern on a wall 23.7 m away. She then uses her ruler to measure that the central bright circle is 19.7 cm in diameter. What diameter does Irina calculate for the needle
The diameter Irina calculated for the needle should be 0.051 nm. To calculate the diameter of the needle, Irina can use the principles of diffraction.
The diameter of the central bright circle formed on the wall can be related to the diameter of the needle and the wavelength of the laser light.
Let's denote the diameter of the needle as "d" and the diameter of the central bright circle as "D."
The formula for the diameter of the central bright circle in a single-slit diffraction pattern is given by:
D = (2 * λ * L) / d,
where λ is the wavelength of the laser light, L is the distance between the paper with the hole and the wall, and d is the diameter of the needle.
Given the following values:
λ = 670 nm = 670 × 10^(-9) m,
L = 23.7 m, and
D = 19.7 cm = 0.197 m,
We can rearrange the formula to solve for the diameter of the needle (d):
d = (2 * λ * L) / D.
Substituting the given values:
d = (2 * 670 × 10^(-9) m * 23.7 m) / 0.197 m.
d = 0.051 mm.
Therefore, Irina calculates the diameter of the needle to be approximately 0.051 mm.
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most gastrointestinal tract diseases are ultimately self-limiting and nonfatal, so long as fluids are replaced. how do these two general observations help explain why such diseases so commonly affect humans all over the world? why do these disease characteristics help explain why so many different pathogens cause this disease?
The self-limiting and nonfatal nature of gastrointestinal diseases, with fluid replacement, explains their global prevalence. These disease characteristics contribute to the presence of diverse pathogens causing gastrointestinal illnesses.
Gastrointestinal tract diseases being self-limiting and nonfatal, as long as fluids are replaced, means that most individuals can recover from these diseases without medical intervention. This observation helps explain why such diseases are commonly found in humans worldwide.
As long as proper hydration is maintained by replacing fluids lost due to vomiting or diarrhea, the body can overcome these diseases on its own. This self-limiting nature allows the diseases to run their course and resolve without necessarily causing severe consequences, leading to a high prevalence across different populations.
The self-limiting and nonfatal characteristics of gastrointestinal tract diseases make it possible for a wide range of pathogens to cause these diseases. Since most individuals can recover without medical intervention, the body's immune system can effectively combat and eliminate various pathogens.
This means that different pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites, can cause gastrointestinal diseases without necessarily causing severe harm or fatalities. This flexibility allows for a diverse range of pathogens to thrive and cause gastrointestinal diseases in humans, leading to the observed variety of causative agents.
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Which adaptation improves the ability to move in an aquatic environment?
Answer:
their fins or webbled feet hels them to move and search food to eat .
Answer:
It is the duck foot
Explanation:
it has webbed feet
Answer for brainliest !!! With the help of bacteria in the soil, what nitrogen compound must atmospheric Nitrogen (N2) be converted into before it can be taken in
(assimilated) by plants?
Atmospheric Nitrogen (N2)
Ammonium compounds (NH4)
Nitrites (NO2)
Nitrates (NO3)
Answer:
Before it can be taken into the atmosphere nitrates no3 the ammonification process will make this happen.
(Free Response) Phototropism is a phenomenon observed in plants. Phototropism is best described as a plant’s response to light. Auxin is a hormone and signaling molecule found in plants that promotes cell elongation. It is observed that auxin concentrations are lower in the parts of the plant that are closest to light. Auxin concentrations are higher in the parts of a plant that are in the shade.
Answer the following in the space provided.
A. Describe phototropism using what you know about signal transduction. Start with auxin as a signaling molecule.
B. Explain how altering the receptor would affect the signaling pathway.
C. Predict how a plant would respond to exposure to light on all sides of a growing stem.
D. Provide reasoning and justification for your prediction.
What does the Coriolis effect directly impact?
in 1939, heinrich klüver and paul bucy surgically lesioned a structure called the in the brain's limbic system, thereby eliminating defensive responses in various mammal species.
In 1939, Heinrich Klüver and Paul Bucy surgically lesioned a structure called the amygdala in the brain's limbic system, thereby eliminating defensive responses in various mammal species.
What is Brain?This is referred to as the central organ of the nervous system and contain millions of nerve cells which transmits signals to it from various sensory organs for processing. The brain and the spinal cord make up the central nervous system and have their various functions.
The amygdala is referred to a part of the brain which is primarily responsible for decision making and emotional responses and was lesioned in an experiment by some scientists.
This led to the elimination of defensive responses due to a lack of emotion being encountered by the set of mammals which were used for this procedure and is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.
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The benificial mutrients help in evolution . why?
Answer:
Well, nutrients can help give you protein and vitamins, So you can do your daily things like walking, running, or doing what you are doing right now typing on your computer.
Explanation:
Chris lives in a city that experiences heavy rainfall with average annual precipitation of 882 millimeters. It is warm all year.
Mark lives in city with an average annual rainfall of 40 millimeters. It has hot summers and cool winters.
Chris’s city is in a
A. Moderate
B. Dry
C. Tropical
climate, while Mark’s city is in a
A. Tropical
B. Dry
C. Polar
climate.
The climate in Chris’s city is tropical and the climate in Mark’s city is dry climate. The correct options are C and B.
What is precipitation?Precipitation is the amount of moisture or water present in the air. During the rainy seasons, precipitation is high and during summer the precipitation is low, and it causes air lighter and warm.
The climate in Chris' city is humid tropical.
The tropical wet climate type, is somewhere near the equator, as regions near the equator typically experience high precipitation and warm, humid climates.
The weather in Mark's city is chilly desert.
The city where Mark lives will have a cold desert climate because of the large temperature variations, hot summers and cold winters, and very little precipitation.
Therefore, the correct option is C. Tropical and B. Dry.
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Chris’s city is in a tropical climate, specifically a tropical rainforest climate.
Mark’s city is in a dry climate.
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Which figure depicts a transverse plane? Select one:
a.l
b. ll
c. None
d. lll
b. A plane dividing the body into upper and lower sections is the best representation of a transverse plane in relation to the human body. It cuts across the body horizontally, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, separating the upper portion (superior) from the lower portion (inferior). So, option B is the right choice.
A transverse plane is a plane that cuts across the body horizontally, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.It divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) sections.Therefore, option b. (a plane dividing the body into upper and lower sections) is the best representation of a transverse plane in relation to the human body.
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The complete question may be like:
Which of the following best represents the orientation of a transverse plane in relation to the human body?
a. A plane dividing the body into front and back sections.
b. A plane dividing the body into upper and lower sections.
c. A plane dividing the body into left and right sections.
d. A plane dividing the body into diagonal sections.
Classify these hypotheses about the ocean as falsifiable or non-falsifiable.
Limestone erodes faster than
basalt when exposed to
ocean salt water.
The rugged Panama coastline
offers a wonderful experience
for fishing enthusiasts.
Shallower tide pools support
more algae growth.
Warm ocean water is
more enjoyable to swim
in than cool ocean water.
Falsifiable: The shoreline of Panama gives a magnificent experience, and swimming in warm water is more delightful.
Non-falsifiable: Basalt erodes more slowly than limestone, and algae can develop in tide pools that are shallower.
Falsifiability is the capacity to show that a claim, assertion, theory, or hypothesis is false. The idea of falsifiability states that a scientific hypothesis can only be believed if it can be disproven. This implies that the theory must be able to be disproven by testing. The possibility of the hypothesis being disproved at a later point in time or location does not necessarily imply that it is faulty or inaccurate.
Those hypotheses that are intrinsically impossible to refute due to technical or subjective issues. Confidently stating that a thesis or hypothesis is true or untrue, even when the notion or hypothesis may not be able to be refuted by observation or the results of any physical experiment, is typically proof; non-falsifiability is non-falsifiability without strong or sound reasoning.
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1) Mitosis is used in the process of growth. Give two other processes that use mitosis. (2 marks)
2) Describe how the chromosomes of a human cell produced by meiosis differ from the chromosomes of a human cell produced by mitosis. (2 marks)
Answer:
1)I)replacing dead cells
ii)cell division in the liver
2) in meiosis, there are 23 chromosomes
in mitosis, there are 46
Effective presentations are organized into which three sections?
opening, hook, closing
opening, body, closing
opening, outline, closing
opening, body, checklist
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Effective presentations are typically organized into three sections Opening, Body, Closing.
Describe opening section?Opening section includes an attention-grabbing statement, a brief introduction of the topic, and a clear statement of the purpose or goal of the presentation. The opening section should be engaging and establish a connection with the audience.
Body: This is the main section of the presentation where the topic is explored in detail. It may include supporting evidence, research findings, personal anecdotes, case studies, and other relevant information.
The body of the presentation should be organized logically, with each point or idea flowing smoothly into the next.
Closing: This section includes a summary of the key points discussed in the body of the presentation, a restatement of the purpose or goal, and a clear call to action.
The closing section should leave a lasting impression on the audience and motivate them to take action or further explore the topic.
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Holding all else equal, the future value of a lump sum will be ______________ if the number of time periods is larger.
Holding all else equal, the future value of a lump sum will be larger if the number of time periods is larger. In other words, the time value of money holds that receiving a sum of money today is worth more than receiving the same amount in the future due to its earning potential or opportunity cost.
Therefore, the longer the money is left to grow, the greater the future value will be. This concept is commonly applied in investing and financial planning where individuals are encouraged to start saving and investing early to take advantage of compounding. The future value of a lump sum is positively related to the number of time periods and can be significantly increased by starting early and taking advantage of the power of compounding.
Holding all else equal, the future value of a lump sum is directly related to the number of time periods. Starting early and taking advantage of the power of compounding can significantly increase the future value.
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Are plant cells shaped so they can stack?
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
Plant cells come in all shapes and sizes. Some are round, some are brick shaped, others look like shoe strings. The one thing they have in common is a rigid cell wall. This means that they cannot change shape very easily. The straight, strong walls give the plant cells tensile strength and allow them to stack on top of each other. This enables plants to grow upwards.
during atrial systole_______.
a. atrial pressure exceeds ventricular pressure
b. 70% of ventricular filling occurs
c. AV valves are open
d. valves prevent backflow into the great veins
e. A and C
e. A and C. (During atrial systole, atrial pressure exceeds ventricular pressure, and AV valves are open.)
During atrial systole, both options A and C are correct. Option A states that atrial pressure exceeds ventricular pressure, which is true during atrial contraction. This allows the atria to forcefully pump blood into the ventricles. Option C states that AV (atrioventricular) valves are open, which is also true. The AV valves, including the tricuspid valve on the right side and the mitral valve on the left side, open during atrial systole to allow the flow of blood from the atria into the ventricles. This filling of the ventricles accounts for approximately 70% of the ventricular filling (option B). Option D, which states that valves prevent backflow into the great veins, is not accurate during atrial systole as the focus is primarily on the atrial-ventricular filling process.
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The graph shows the frequency of two alleles for a genetic trait in a population. A graph entitled Frequency of 2 Alleles in a Population has generation number on the horizontal axis, and frequency on the vertical axis, from 0 to 1. Allele Upper A has a 0.5 frequency at generations 1, 2, 3 and 4. It has a 0.45 frequency at generation 5. Allele a has a 0.5 frequency from Generations 1 through 4 and then has a frequency of 0.55 at generation 5. Which question is a biologist most likely to ask after seeing this graph? Did the observer make the wrong observations in generation 5? How many individuals were observed in each generation? Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph? Will the frequency of the alleles in this population change again?
Answer:
C. Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph?Explanation:
i tack test
PLEASE HELP ANY ANSWER WILL DO PLEASEEEE PLEASE
Draw a tree diagram for the dichotomous key that you used for the aliens.
Answer:
Explanation:
define hypogeal germination and Epigeal germination
Explanation:
Hypogeal germination is when the plant is germinated under the ground. An example of this would be the pea plant.
epigeal germination is the opposite of that. Germination takes place above the ground. normal bean plants have epigeal germination
THREE catastrophic results of radiation on the Environment
Answer:
adverse effect on human and enviroment.
Explanation:
UV radiation generates ground-level ozone (o3) and dome particulate matter( PM frequently called aerosol ) that include nitrate, silfate and organic aerosols causing adverse effects on humans and the environment. UV promotes the formation of hydroxyl radicals that act as cleaning agents for the troposphere.
Three catastrophic results of radiation on the environment are :
Generation of ground level ozone ( O₃) which degrades the environmentFormation of organic Aerosol which poses health threat to humansFormation of hydroxyl radicals which affects the troposphere.The results of heavy UV radiation on the environment can lead to the degradation of the environment and pose a significant health threat to Humans as well in the environment. some of the results of radiation includes the formation of organic Aerosol which can pose health threat ( Lung diseases ) to humans. while hydroxyl radicals acting as cleaning agents in the troposphere damages the atmosphere as well.
Heavy atomic blasts is an example of heavy radiation which can lead to skin burns and Cancer in Humans.
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Which of these provides the best evidence that an environmental change has occurred?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Marine fossils as their name say are should usually be in the ocean. not in a freshwater lake
Hope this helps
Our experiment was to keep one seedling set in a light place and the other set in a closed cardboard box. So my question is to explain why it is important to keep one set of seedlings in the light. I hope to get a perfect answer
Answer:
To examine the importance of light to a plant's growth.
Explanation:
To give a background to this question, I will define a key term "Photosynthesis". Photosynthesis is a compound word made up of photo (which means "light") and synthesis (which means "to put together").
It is the process by green plants use sunlight to obtain nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
The experiment us meant to examine the effect of deprivation of sunlight on a plant's growth.
Therefore, the essence of keeping one set of seedlings in the light is to compare if there is any difference in growth between the seeding kept in the dark cupboard and that kept in the light.
This enables us to conclude whether or not light is important for the growth of a plant.