Answer:
Drugs are chemicals that affect the body and brain. Different drugs can have different effects. Some effects of drugs include health consequences that are long-lasting and permanent. They can even continue after a person has stopped taking the substance.
Explanation:
Drugs can have all sorts of affect during and after use because it manipulates youre brain chemistry.:) hope this helps.
You have discovered a bacteria, and obtained a pure culture. Your analysis reveals remnants of a large number of OpmF molecules as well as molecules appearing to be disaccharides of glucoseamine with attached fatty acids. Test for H antigen was positive, but no flagella were visualized, even after the application of a mordant. you also find N-acetlyMuramic Acid linked to Glucosamine with a Beta1,4 linkage. Testing reveal that the bacteria was motile. DESCRIBE this bacteria in terms of the Gram reaction you expect. In addition, describe the molecular structure of the typical cell wall expected (be detailed, as detailed as the text in describing the cell wall!). WHAT type of motility structure do you suspect and why can't it be visualized?
Based on the presence of OpmF molecules and disaccharides of glucosamine with attached fatty acids, a positive H antigen test, and N-acetylMuramic Acid linked to Glucosamine with a Beta1,4 linkage are given.
The bacteria is expected to be Gram-negative with a typical cell wall structure containing lipopolysaccharides and porins. The bacteria are likely to have peritrichous flagella, which cannot be visualized due to their small size and lack of a mordant.
The presence of OpmF molecules and disaccharides of glucoseamine with attached fatty acids, as well as a positive H antigen test, suggest that the bacteria is likely to have a Gram-negative cell wall structure. This is because Gram-negative bacteria have a unique outer membrane that contains lipopolysaccharides and porins, which are large protein channels such as OpmF that allow the passage of certain molecules.
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common or general barriers of entry of small businesses into market reference to township entrepreneurship barriers
Legal bottlenecks and lack of capital are the factors that are general barriers of entry of small businesses into market
What are the barriers?
A fundamental obstacle for small enterprises in townships is a lack of financial resources and restricted access to finance. Due to a lack of collected data, many companies may struggle to raise starting money, receive loans, or attract investors.
Small enterprises may find it difficult to navigate complex regulatory frameworks and adhere to legal obligations, especially if township-specific administrative procedures or licensing restrictions are present. For enterprises, administrative procedures and compliance fees can be very challenging.
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Why is respiration essential for all organisms?
Explanation:
to obtain energy..........
Which of the following plant types does not produce pollen?
Flowers
Algae
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Pollen is a fine powder that seed plants produce. Pollen grains, which create male gametes, make up this substance. Algae plant does not produce pollen. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is pollen grain ?A pollen grain is a small structure that contains an androecium, which is a flower's male reproductive system. Cytoplasm can be found inside the pollen grain together with the tube cell, which transforms into a pollen tube, and the generative cell, which releases the sperm nuclei.
The male gametophyte, or pollen grain, is what houses the male gametes. The two layers that surround the pollen grain are exile, which makes up the outside layer, and intine, which makes up the interior layer. The two male gametes are created by dividing the generative cell. The vegetative cell is in charge of supplying nourishment.
Thus, option B is correct.
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PLEASE HELP QUICKKK!!!
Which of the following did NOT conduct experiments on viruses and bacteria as a way to study genetics?
A. Avery
B. Hershey and Chase
C. Griffith
D. Watson and Crick
Answer:
I THINK C
Explanation:
True or false, transport proteins are used when things are too big to pass through the cell membrane.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
the scottish fold is a breed of cat with a mutation in a gene involved in cartilage development. the result is that each ear of the cat has a crease, so the ears fall forward and lie against the head instead of standing up like the ears of most small cats. the mutation is a dominant allele.
a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
what are the expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic?
In complete dominance, the presence of at least one dominant allele in the genotype is enougth to express the dominant phenotype. 100% of the offspring will have mutated creased ear, while 0% of the will have normal standing ear.
What is complete dominance?
Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele.
This interaction between alleles is observed in individuals who are heterozygous for a particular gene. They carry both alleles but only express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
In the exposed example,
E is the dominant allele and codes for the mutated creased ear,e is the recessive allele and codes for the normal standing ear.Cross: a cat that is heterozygous with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
Parentals) Ee x EE
Gametes) E e E E
Punnett square) E e
E EE Ee
E EE Ee
F1) 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous
50% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous dominant
100% of the progeny is expected to have ears with a crease.
The expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic are,
100% of the animals will have mutated creased ear,0% of the animals will have normal standing ear.You can learn more about complete dominance at
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Question in image below
Answer:
AA
Explanation:
This means the same and AA is the same
Answer:
Aa
Explanation:
What was the main cause of the decrease in the size of the orange-bellied parrot population?
Answer:
There are about 50 Orange-bellied Parrots remaining in the wild, and a captive breeding population of around 320 individuals. The species is at risk of extinction in the wild in the near-term. Current knowledge suggests that habitat loss and degradation, particularly in the non-breeding range, has caused the decline.
Write me a 10 minute speech about varicella zoster
Need it asap
Varicella Zoster is an infectious viral disease causing chickenpox in children and shingles in grown-ups. Inoculation plays a crucial part in avoidance and lessening complications.
Aspeech on Varicella-ZosterWomen and noblemen,
Nowadays, I would like to examine a vital and predominant viral disease known as Varicella Zoster. Varicella Zoster, commonly alluded to as chickenpox, is caused by a varicella-zoster infection. It fundamentally influences children, but can too affect grown-ups who have not been already contaminated.
Varicella Zoster presents as a profoundly infectious sickness characterized by a particular hasty, fever, and common disquietude. The infection spreads through coordinated contact or respiratory beads, making it effortlessly transmissible inside families and communities.
Whereas chickenpox is for the most part a gentle ailment in children, it can lead to more serious complications in grown-ups, pregnant ladies, and people with debilitated resistant frameworks. These complications incorporate pneumonia, bacterial contaminations, and in uncommon cases, neurological complications such as encephalitis.
Luckily, the improvement of a profoundly successful antibody has essentially diminished the frequency of Varicella Zoster around the world. Immunization not as it were secures people from the distress and potential complications of chickenpox, but too makes a difference anticipate the infection from spreading inside the community.
In any case, Varicella Zoster doesn't halt at chickenpox. Once the introductory contamination settles, the infection remains torpid inside the body and can reactivate a long time afterward, causing a condition known as herpes zoster, or more commonly, shingles.
Shingles are characterized by a difficult hasty that ordinarily happens in a single dermatome, regularly along the middle or confront. The reactivated infection can cause critical pain and inconvenience, enduring for weeks or indeed months. Moreover, complications such as postherpetic neuralgia, a persistent torment disorder, can happen, especially in more seasoned people.
To combat the chance of shingles, an isolated antibody called the shingles antibody or herpes zoster immunization has been created. This antibody not as it were makes a difference anticipate shingles but moreover diminishes the chance of postherpetic neuralgia.
In conclusion, Varicella Zoster, enveloping both chickenpox and shingles, could be a viral contamination that has critical suggestions for open well-being. We have made significant progress in reducing the burden of this disease through extensive vaccination efforts.
In any case, ongoing efforts to prevent Varicella zoster from returning to our communities and to protect powerless populations require prompt attention and vaccination.
Much obliged to you for your thought. Let's collaborate to ensure a better future for everyone.
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Is the author of the article suggesting that vaping is an effective way to stop smoking cigarettes? Which selection from the article BEST supports your answer?
•Yes. "Ashley Merianos, an associate professor at the University of Cincinnati, Ohio, said students may not know that they contain harmful substances such as nicotine, lead and cancer-causing chemicals. "
•No. "However, educating today's teens on the harmful effects of vaping may be more complicated than that of regular cigarettes and chewing tobacco."
•
No. "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months. "
Selection that Best supports the article is, No. "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months." Option c is correct.
The article does not suggest that vaping is an effective way to stop smoking cigarettes. In fact, the selection that best supports this answer is "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months."
This statement suggests that vaping may actually lead to cigarette smoking, which is not a desirable outcome. The article also highlights concerns about the harmful substances found in vaping products, including nicotine, lead, and cancer-causing chemicals. Overall, the article presents vaping as a concerning trend among teenagers that warrants further investigation and education about the potential risks and harmful effects. Option c is correct.
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Many aquatic food chains start with tiny organisms known as phytoplankton.
Although these organisms are not plants, they are producers. What do phytoplankton
have in common with plants?
A) They have leaves, which they use to produce food and oxygen.
B) They use photosynthesis to convert solar energy to chemical energy.
C) They have flowers and form seeds, which are carried by ocean currents.
D) They have roots, which prevent them from moving from one place to another.
Answer:
B. They use photosynthesis to convert solar energy to chemical energy.
Explanation:
phytoplankton are actually the main producers of oxygen for humans. They produce 90% of the oxygen humans and animals breathe.
Hope this helps! :D
Which of the following are NOT a part of the Cenozoic Era?
Permian
Quaternary
Tertiary
Jurassic
Answer:
Permian
Explanation:
Can anyone give me a long well written definition of chromatin?
Answer: Chromatin is a substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein. The DNA carries the cell's genetic instructions The major proteins in chromatin are histones. which helps package the DNA in a compact form that fits in the cell nucleus. Chromatin is like manuals in a factory to teach workers how to make the product. A cell membrane is a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell.
I hope this helps.
Answer:
Chromatin is a complex of DNA and protein found in eukaryotic cells. The primary function is so package long DNA molecules into more compact, denser structures. This prevents the strands from becoming tangled and also plays important roles in reinforcing the DNA during cell division, preventing DNA damage, and regulating gene expression and DNA replication. During mitosis and meiosis, chromatin facilitates proper segregation of the chromosomes in anaphase; the characteristic shapes of chromosomes visible during this stage are the result of DNA being coiled into highly condensed chromatin.
Please help me with this.
Answer:
natural selection is the answer
Click THIS LINK to learn about the GVC you are currently starting. Watch the video about the GVC and write a 3-5 sentence summary.
Answer:
what video are we watching more details pls and thank you
Which is included in a lysogenic cycle? early lysis of the host cell the production and assembly of viral particles the appearance of viral infection symptoms a period of genetic integration
Answer: A Period of Genetic Integration
Explanation:
There are two cycles of a viral infection. The lytic and lysogenic cycle. The lytic cycle is when the virus has the cell replicate more of the virus and then destroys the cell to release the viral particles.
The second cycle, the lysogenic cycle, is when the virus integrates its genetic information into the cell's genome and remains dormant. As the cell replicates the viral genetic info is replicated as well. The gene for the virus in the host cell genome is reffered to as a "prophage". Eventually, under the right conditions, the gene for the virus could be expressed and lead to the lytic cycle.
How do biologists describe the order of the stages of the
cell cycle?
A crane has a sharp and pointed beak while the duck has a flat beak.Explain why
Answer:
The crane has a sharp and pointed beak adapted for catching and grasping prey. The sharp beak allows the crane to effectively stab and pierce its prey, such as fish, frogs, or small animals. The pointed shape helps the crane to accurately target its prey and secure a firm grip.
On the other hand, the duck has a flat beak, which is better suited for its specific feeding habits. Ducks are primarily filter feeders, and their flat beak enables them to sift through water or mud to collect small organisms, insects, and plants. The flat beak acts like a sieve, allowing the duck to strain out food particles while retaining water.
The difference in beak shape between the crane and the duck reflects their distinct feeding strategies and ecological roles. Each species has evolved its beak shape to optimize its ability to capture and consume the specific types of food sources available in their respective habitats.
characteristics of contaminated water
Contaminated water is a type of water that is harmful to human beings due to the presence of harmful substances, pollutants, or impurities that make the water unsafe for drinking or other household uses. The characteristics of contaminated water can be identified through various indicators, which can either be physical, biological or chemical.
Physical indicators are visible and may include color, taste, and odor, while biological indicators are not visible and may include bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. Chemical indicators may include heavy metals, pesticides, and organic compounds, among others.
Physical Characteristics: Physical characteristics of contaminated water include cloudy or turbid appearance, unusual taste or odor, or discoloration of the water. The color may range from yellow to brown, blue to green, or even black.
Biological Characteristics: Biological characteristics of contaminated water include the presence of bacteria, viruses, or protozoa. These microorganisms can cause diseases such as diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery.
Chemical Characteristics: Chemical characteristics of contaminated water include the presence of heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, or cadmium. Pesticides and fertilizers can also contaminate water and affect human health. Organic compounds like benzene and toluene can also be present in contaminated water, which can lead to health problems such as cancer and nerve damage.
Therefore, it is important to test water sources regularly to identify and monitor any contaminants that may be present. This can help prevent health problems associated with the use of contaminated water.
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Why do you find glucose in the filtrate but not formed elements of the blood (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and
platelets)?
Answer:
Formed elements of the blood are too large to fit through the filtration slits of the filtration membrane. ... Nephron tubules cannot reabsorb large proteins and cells that enter the filtrate.
What are some(4) similarities between dark field microscopes and bright field microscopes?
Answer:
Explanation:
Bright field microscopy is the conventional technique. It is suitable for observing the natural colors of a specimen or the observation of stained samples. The specimen appears darker on a bright background. Darkfield microscopy shows the specimens bright on a dark background
-Psychology class -
The individual's observable characteristics, influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, are called:
1) the genotype
2) the phenotype
3) the chromosomes
4) the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria
5) none of the above are correct
The Six Kingdoms: Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria. How are organisms placed into their kingdoms?
Answer:
Organisms are placed into their Kingdoms based on their type of cells, their ability to make food, and the number of cells in their bodies.
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
The kingdom is the taxonomical classification. The six kingdoms are divided and differentiated based on the cell type, cell shape, structure, and similarities.
What is the kingdom?The kingdom is the first level of the taxonomical classification that contains a large number of species and further classifies the organisms based on their similarities and differences. It includes plants, animals, protists, fungi, archaebacteria, and eubacteria.
The species are classified based on the cell structure and their shape that makes them different from each other like the prokaryotes and the eukaryotes. Further, they are classified based on the cell number like single or multi-celled structures.
Then they are differentiated further based on the other characteristics like the cell organelles, cell function, and activities, mode of nutrition, reproduction, and the organization of the body.
Therefore, the kingdom classifies the organisms based on similarities and differences.
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Beryllium (Be) has an atomic number of 4 and an atomic mass of 9. Beryllium has _____.
4 electrons
5 electrons
9 electrons
13 electrons
\(\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄\)
The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to its Atomic Number.
Therefore, Beryllium (Be) has 4 electrons
An advantage of coal over other fossil fuels is that
there are lower instances of respiratory illness around coal mining communities.
it is too expensive for most companies to use to generate electricity.
there is little geopolitical tension associated with coal supplies.
it decreases river flooding in both severity and frequency.
Answer:
*There is a little geopolitical tension associated with coal supplies
1.
Earth's axis slowly but continuously points in different directions, a movement known as
O revolution
O retrograde motion
O rotation
O precession
Answer:
revolution
Explanation:
I got it correct
A scientist is developing a potential treatment for cancer. She grows cells in hundreds of petri dishes and exposes the dishes to environments that are known to cause cancer. After exposure, the scientist determines that some of the petri dishes have cancer cells.What factor do all the petri dishes that contain cancer cells have in common?
Answer:
they are normal mutations you can never have a cure to cancer you would have to throw a lot of your DNA and genes away to have a less chance of dying but we could slow or kill cancer but no way to prevent it from happning as it happens everyday to you but those cells have a higher chance to become cancer becuase of those thing that help cells to become cancer.
Explanation:
Question Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of Parkinson's disease?
Essential tremor is not a cardinal sign of Parkinson's disease.
Option D is correct.
What is Parkinson's disease?Parkinson's disease is a disorder affecting the brain that results in unintentional or uncontrollable movements like trembling, stiffness, and issues with balance and coordination.
Early signs of Parkinson's disease include tremors, muscle stiffness, and sluggishness of movement, but there are also other symptoms to watch out for.
Essential tremor is not associated with other Parkinson's disease symptoms.
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Complete question:
Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of Parkinson's disease?
Stiffness
Difficulty moving
Shaking hands and feet
Essential tremor.
Write a scientific argument that addresses the question: During a year, will there be a lunar eclipse of the moon of Kepler-47c?
Answer:
The moonlight we see on Earth is sunlight reflected off the Moon's grayish-white surface. The amount of Moon we see changes over the month — lunar phases — because the Moon orbits Earth and Earth orbits the Sun. Everything is moving. During a lunar eclipse, Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, blocking the sunlight falling on the Moon. Earth's shadow covers all or part of the lunar surface.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
A year, will there be a lunar eclipse of the moon of Kepler-47c are the to occur once a year.
What is moon?The term moon relates to the spherical shape of the satellite's identity. The moon was supposed to shine in the night. It is roughly one-quarter the size of Earth. The Moon is the fifth-biggest satellite in the Solar System, bigger than any of the known planetary systems and the largest spacecraft relative to its parent planet.
Sunlight reflecting off the Moon's grayish-white surface causes the moonlight we see on Earth. So because the moon passes Earth and the Earth orbits the Sun, the amount of Moonlight we see varies over the lunar phases of the month. Everything is in motion.
During a total eclipse, Earth passes here between the Moon and the Sun obstructing sunlight from reaching the Moon. The shadow of the Earth covers all or parts of the surface of the moon.
As a result, the lunar eclipse of the moon of Kepler-47c are the to occur once a year.
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