Natural selection has had a role in the evolution of human traits and characteristics that are genetically determined, such as facial hair and teeth.
Natural selection is the process through which living things acquire human traits or qualities that enable them to adapt to their surroundings, evolution for the better, live, and procreate. human traits capacity to free-dive for extended periods of time and adaptations for living at high evolution with low oxygen concentrations are recent human traits . As a result, the genetically determined features and attributes of humans have an evolutionary past based on natural selection.
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Peptide bond synthesis in prokaryotic translation is catalyzed by? A. a ribosomal protein B. a cytoplasmic protein C. mRNA itself D. ribosomal RNA
Peptide bond synthesis in prokaryotic translation is catalyzed by ribosomal RNA. The correct answer is D)
In prokaryotic translation, the synthesis of peptide bonds is catalyzed by the peptidyl transferase activity of the ribosome.
The ribosome is a complex molecular machine composed of both RNA and protein components, with the RNA component playing a crucial catalytic role.
Specifically, the peptidyl transferase activity responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids during translation occurs in the large subunit of the ribosome, which contains the ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
The rRNA acts as a ribozyme, meaning it is an RNA molecule with catalytic activity, and is responsible for catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids.
Therefore, the answer is D)
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9. Which of the following statements explains how the process of photosynthesis and
cellular respiration cyde matter?
A. The outputs of photosynthesis are the inputs for cellular respiration.
B. The inputs of photosynthesis are the inputs of cellular respiration
C. The inputs of cellular respiration are the inputs of photosynthesis.
D. The outputs of cellular respiration are the outputs of photosynthesis.
Answer:
Did you mean: . Which of the following statements explains how the process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration cycle matter
Which of these provides evidence from development biology of a shared evolutionary history ?
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the leg of the whale and the skeletal structure of it provides the evidence from developmental biology of a shared evolutionary history.
Answer:
D. The skeletal structures of a leg of a horse and a flipper of a whale are very similar.
Explanation:
TEXT ANSWER
Describe why the adaptation that Viceroy butterflies use
is so successful.
In what ways is the large intestine histologically different from the small intestine? Check all that apply.
Has numerous intestinal glands
Has a smooth mucosa
Lacks intestinal villi
Has a simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells
The large intestine shows all the characteristics to differ from small implants as it has numerous intestinal glands, a smooth mucosa, lacks intestinal villi, and has a simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells, options A, B, C, and D all are correct.
The large intestine differs from the small intestine histologically in several ways. It lacks intestinal villi and has smooth mucosa, which means it does not have the same extensive surface area for absorption as the small intestine.
Instead, the large intestine has numerous intestinal glands, which secrete mucus and help to lubricate the fecal matter as it passes through. The simple columnar epithelium of the large intestine contains a high number of goblet cells, options A, B, C, and D all are correct.
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The complete question is:
In what ways is the large intestine histologically different from the small intestine? Check all that apply.
A) Has numerous intestinal glands
B) Has a smooth mucosa
B) Lacks intestinal villi
D) Has a simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells
The velocity of blood flow is lowest in capillaries because:
A. The capillaries walls are not thin enough to allow oxygen to exchange with the cells.
B. The capillaries are far from the heart and blood flow slows as the distance from the heart increases.
C. The diastolic blood pressure is too low to deliver blood to the capillaries at a high flow rate.
D. The total cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries or any other part of the circulatory system.
The velocity of blood flow is lowest in capillaries because: The total cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries or any other part of the circulatory system. The correct option is D.
Blood flow velocity and total blood vessel cross-sectional area are inversely related. The velocity of flow reduces as the vessels' overall cross-sectional area grows. The capillaries, where blood flow is the slowest, provide time for the exchange of gases and nutrients.
Therefore, "The overall cross-sectional area of the capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries or any other portion of the circulatory system" is the right response.
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Assertion: Deficiency symptoms occur if the soil is lacking any particular element.
Reason: Excess minerals cause toxicity.
Here, the assertion i.e., deficiency symptoms occur if the soil is lacking any particular element is correct. But the reason is incorrect.
What is toxicity?When a material is exposed to or contaminated with another substance, it can have toxic consequences that result in serious biological harm or death.
When the soil is deficient in vital substances like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, etc., deficiencies manifest as symptoms.
Only when the plant is given those crucial nutrients can these symptoms be managed.
Only very little amounts of micronutrients are required by plants, and too much of them can be harmful and impair normal body processes.
Thus, here, the assertion is true but the reason is incorrect.
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what happens to the electrons produced in photolysis?
When the electrons leave the chlorophyll molecules, it leaves behind a 'hole. ' This electron hole is filled in by a water molecule that is oxidized, or loses electrons, as it essentially splits into two hydrogen atoms, or protons, and an oxygen atom.
Answer:
Photolysis. When the electrons leave the chlorophyll molecules, it leaves behind a 'hole.'. This electron hole is filled in by a water molecule that is oxidized, or loses electrons
Explanation:
Hope it helps.. Please give me a brainliest ! - Have a great day <3
Which of the following traits is most likely controlled by Hox genes during the development of a vertebrate embryo? Choose three correct answers.
A. the formation of ribs
B. the gender of the embryo
C. the length of the neck
D. the number of limbs
Answer:
a,b,c
Explanation:
Help me with this
A . Name the separation technique that can be used to separate lighter particles and heavier particles. Explain the principle behind this separation method
Answer:
Purification techniques
Answer:
It is just the techniques purification
Explanation:
the portion of the bipolar olfactory receptor cell that actually detects odors is the ________.
The portion of the bipolar olfactory receptor cell that actually detects odors is the olfactory cilia.
These are hair-like projections located on the dendritic knob of the bipolar neuron. The cilia are covered in olfactory receptor proteins, which are responsible for binding to odor molecules in the air.
When an odor molecule binds to a receptor protein, it triggers a series of biochemical reactions within the olfactory receptor cell. These reactions generate an electrical signal, which is transmitted to the brain via the olfactory nerve. The brain then interprets this signal as a particular smell.
Interestingly, each olfactory receptor cell expresses only one type of receptor protein, but there are hundreds of different receptor types. This means that each cell can only detect a specific set of odors, but the combination of signals from many cells allows for the detection and discrimination of a vast range of smells.
Overall, the olfactory cilia play a crucial role in our sense of smell, allowing us to detect and distinguish a wide variety of odors in our environment.
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How does your protein support the cross- concept of structure and function? If there was a mutation in the DNA that altered several of the amino acids in your protein structure, how would that alter the structure and function of the protein? Why might that be good or bad for the organism?
Answer:have a great day
Explanation:
How does respiration occour in human body
Respiration is the life-sustaining process in which gases are exchanged between the body and the outside atmosphere. Specifically, oxygen moves from the outside air into the body; and water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other waste gases move from inside the body to the outside air. Respiration is carried out mainly by the respiratory system.It is important to note that respiration by the respiratory system is not the same process as cellular respiration —which occurs inside cells — although the two processes are closely connected. Cellular respiration is the metabolic process in which cells obtain energy, usually by “burning” glucose in the presence of oxygen. When cellular respiration is aerobic, it uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide as a waste product. Respiration by the respiratory system supplies the oxygen needed by cells for aerobic cellular respiration, and removes the carbon dioxide produced by cells during cellular respiration.
Answer It Goes down the pharynx than into the larynx to the trachea then into the lungs through the 2 bronchi.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
Which marine creatures show diurnal vertical migration?
A.
species of phytoplankton
B.
species of zooplankton
O c.
invertebrate nektons
OD
all species of plankton
E.
all species of nekton
Answer:
B) species of zooplankton
Explanation:
I just took a test with this question on it and got it right.
Hope this helps! :)
What is the advantage of the branching design of the bronchioles on our lungs into 700 million alveoli?
Answer:
More surface area for oxygen to be absorbed into the blood
Explanation:
Gita tested butter and bread with iodine solution. Which nutrient was she testing for?
Answer:
an iodine test for starch
She is testing for the presence of Starch.
The iodine test is a chemical reaction which checks for the presence of starch on food substances with the use of iodine solution (0.1 M potassium triiodide solution) as the reagent.
The procedure follows as
Add few grams of the crushed solid food sample or use a spatula to hold a piece of food sample (bread) Add about 3-5 drops of iodine solution to the sample Observe any color changes.1. If no change occurs that means the Iodine still remains brown then no starch is present
2. If a blue black coloration is formed, then presence of starch is confirmed.
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In which system of the human body are the red blood cells and white blood cell found?
Answer:
In the circulatory system
Explanation:
The circulatory system of the body is where all blood cells are found.
Based on the data in the graph, do you think that these volcanic eruptions were the main contributor to
the change in overall CO, levels at the station? Explain your answer.
Answer:
According to the evidence, these volcanic eruptions were not the cause of the consistent rise in CO2 levels. If they were, CO2 levels would steadily rise and fall. The chart shows that CO2 levels rose even when there was a drop in volcanic activity. That means some other factors are causing the increase in atmospheric CO2.
Explanation:
2) Jean is a 12 year old girl who consumed chicken that was not fully cooked at a restaurant.
Thirty-six hours later, she started vomiting and was constantly having diarrhea. After a week,
she had a fever and swelling around her eyes and under her neck.
help me pls
Salmonella infection and campylobacteriosis cause diarrhea after eating partially cooked chicken. This causes food poisoning.
What is food poisoning?An illness called food poisoning is brought on by consuming tainted food. Most people recover without treatment in a few days and it's typically not dangerous. The food is typically contaminated with bacteria, such as salmonella or Escherichia coli (E. coli), or a virus, like a norovirus, in cases of food poisoning.
more than three days of diarrhea. A high fever (102°F or above) vomiting so frequently that it is difficult to swallow liquids. Dehydration symptoms include not peeing as frequently, a dry mouth and throat, and feeling lightheaded while standing up.
Hence, Jean suffered from food poisoning caused by salmonella infection.
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A. In Urinalysis diagnosis, there is a presence of Urea. Can you indicate normal values in Clinical prognosis and Assay Scope and limitation (Urinalysis Analysis) ?
B. In Urinalysis diagnosis, there is a presence of Creatine. Can you indicate normal values in Clinical prognosis and Assay Scope and limitation (Urinalysis Analysis) ?
Normal values of urea in urinalysis diagnosis range from 20-40 mg/dL. Normal values of creatine in urinalysis diagnosis range from 20-200 mg/dL.
Urea is a waste product formed in the liver during protein metabolism. In the context of urinalysis diagnosis, the presence of urea can provide valuable insights into kidney function and overall metabolic health. The normal range for urea in urinalysis is typically between 20-40 mg/dL. Values above or below this range may indicate potential issues with kidney function or metabolic disorders.
Creatine, on the other hand, is a molecule involved in muscle metabolism. It is produced in the liver and kidneys and is primarily excreted through urine. In urinalysis diagnosis, measuring creatine levels can be useful for assessing kidney function and muscle health. The normal range for creatine in urinalysis is typically between 20-200 mg/dL. Values outside this range may suggest abnormalities in kidney function or muscle-related conditions.
It is important to note that normal values can vary slightly depending on the laboratory and the specific testing method used. Additionally, it is crucial to interpret these values in the context of the patient's overall clinical presentation and medical history. Urinalysis analysis provides valuable information, but it is only one piece of the diagnostic puzzle. Further investigations and consultations with healthcare professionals are often necessary to make an accurate clinical prognosis.
Urinalysis is a commonly used diagnostic tool in clinical practice. It involves analyzing the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine to assess various aspects of health. Urea and creatine are two important components measured in urinalysis. Urea reflects kidney function and metabolic health, while creatine provides insights into kidney function and muscle metabolism.
Monitoring these values within the normal range helps in assessing the overall health of an individual. However, it's essential to remember that interpreting urinalysis results should always be done in conjunction with other clinical information and medical history to ensure an accurate diagnosis and prognosis.
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ASAP 100 points I will make you brainlest ! What are 2 errors when sand sifting
Answer: One is that there is not enough food.
Explanation:
Which of the following scenarios is representative of parasitism? A.Tapeworms living in mammal's intestinal tract B.Remora fish attaching themselves to sharks C.Birds feeding on insects stirred up by grazing animals D.Birds eating scraps of food from crocodile's teeth
Answer:
A- Tapeworms living in a mammal's intestinal tract.
Explanation:
Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or in another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.
Hope this helps!
Two atoms have two different proton counts. This means that the atoms
a. belong to two entirely different elements.
b. represent different isotopes of one element.
c. are likely to react violently with each other.
d. might be different ions of the same elements.
Answer: All atoms of an element have the same number of protons, and every element has a different number of protons in its atoms. (I think I'm correct about this)
Explanation: All helium atoms have two protons, and no other elements have atoms with two protons.
Examples of iteroparous (capable of reproducing more than once) organisms.
Iteroparous organisms are capable of reproducing multiple times throughout their lifetime. This is in contrast to semelparous organisms, which reproduce only once before dying. There are many examples of iteroparous organisms across various taxonomic groups.
Mammals such as humans, elephants, and whales are all iteroparous. They typically reproduce several times throughout their lives, producing multiple offspring in each reproductive event. Birds such as eagles, owls, and storks are also iteroparous, producing multiple clutches of eggs over several breeding seasons.
Many reptiles, such as turtles, lizards, and snakes, are iteroparous as well. These organisms may reproduce annually or every few years, depending on their species and environmental conditions. Similarly, many fish species, such as salmon, trout, and cod, are iteroparous, with females producing multiple batches of eggs throughout their lifetime.
Overall, iteroparity is a common reproductive strategy across many different types of organisms. It allows for greater reproductive success and the ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions over time.
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a __ is an instrument used in the photosynthesis lab which contains a prism and through the eyepiece displays the total visible spectrum when a light source is passed through the light slit.
An instrument that is used in the photosynthesis lab to perform a given experiment is a spectrum.
What do you mean by Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis may be defined as the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
A spectrum is an instrument used in the photosynthesis lab which contains a prism and through the eyepiece displays the total visible spectrum when a light source is passed through the light slit.
Therefore, an instrument that is used in the photosynthesis lab to perform a given experiment is a spectrum.
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Which of the following is a density-dependent limiting factor?
a. Disease
b. Drought
c. Heat wave
d. Forest fire
The following is a density-dependent limiting factor: the disease that is in Option a. The disease is a density-dependent factor that is dependent on the density of the population.
What are the density-dependent factors?There are two types of factors that regulate the population: density-dependent factors and density-independent factors. The density-dependent factors include disease, a shortage of food, etc., and all these negatively affect the density of the population, while the density-independent factors are the heat wave, fire, and drought, which do not depend upon the population density.
Hence, the following is a density-dependent limiting factor: the disease that is in Option a.
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On the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed tortoises with domed and saddle-shaped shells. How did Darwin's observations of these tortoises help him form the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Answer:
He realized that the tortoises shells changed to better suit the environment they were living in
Not sure if this helped but I hope it did :)
What is a reproductive strategy?
a.) The way that a species creates offspring b.)The way that an organism hunts for food c.)The number of alleles an organism passes on d.) The DNA that is passed onto an offspring
Answer:
I am pretty sure that the answer is (a) The way that a species creates offspring.
Explanation:
The term reproductive strategy is loosely used to refer to the way an animal mates and/or raises offspring.
the gingko trees in forest lawn their leaves over a 24 hour period during autumn. days on these information all the ginkgo trees will use their leaves over the course of lone day. these statement are an example of
These statements are an example of a factual description of the behavior of ginkgo trees in Forest Lawn during autumn.
Specifically, it describes the phenomenon of ginkgo trees shedding their leaves over a 24-hour period and suggests that all the trees in the forest will go through this process in a single day. It is possible that this information may be based on observations or data collected by researchers or naturalists who have studied the behavior of ginkgo trees in this particular forest.
Ginkgo trees are a type of tree that is native to China and is also commonly found in other parts of the world. They are characterized by their unique fan-shaped leaves and are considered to be a living fossil, as they are one of the oldest tree species in the world.
Ginkgo trees are also known for their hardy nature and resistance to pests and diseases, making them a popular choice for landscaping and ornamental use in many parts of the world. In addition, ginkgo trees have also been used in traditional medicine for centuries and are believed to have various health benefits.
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Why is it so important to understand marine population