What amount (moles) of compound is present in 1.00 g of each of the compounds in Exercise 54?

Answer:

Explanation:

Here, we want to give a definition

Delta H of a reaction is the change in ethalpy that occurs at the end of the reaction. It is the end result of heat changes that occur in a chemical reaction

It describes what occurs at the end of the reaction

For instance, it is negative for an exothermic reaction which indicates that heat is given off. It is positive for an endothermic reaction, meaning heat is absorbed

Mathematically:

The binding energy per nucleon for the ¹⁹F nucleon is equal to 7.786 MeV/nucleon.

Binding energy can be defined as the minimum quantity of energy that is required to remove the particle from the system. Nuclear binding energy can be described as the energy required to dismantle a nucleus of an atom into free neutrons and protons.

The binding energy will be determined from the mass defect. Mass defect is calculated from the difference between the mass observed and the expected combined mass.

Given the mass of the ¹⁹F = 18.9984 a.m.u.

The mass defect for the ¹⁹F can be calculated as:

Δm = \((M _n +M_p) - M_F\)

\(\triangle m =( 9\times 1.0078 + 10 \times 1.0087 )- 18.9984\)

\(\triangle m =0.1588 \;a.m.u.\)

The binding energy for the fluorine can be calculated as:

E = Δmc²

E = 0.1588 × 931.5

E = 147.92 MeV

The binding energy per nucleon of ¹⁹F can be calculated as:

B.E.N. = 147.92/18.9984 = 7.786 MeV per nucleon

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Answer:

New environments for puppies may make them excited, fearful, aggressive, or confused.

Explanation:

"When your dog first experiences a new location or environment, there's no way of knowing how they'll react. New sights, sounds, and smells could make them fearful, aggressive, or over-excited, but with the proper training and introduction, most dogs will quickly adapt and start taking every new location in stride." - Excerpt from *Puppy training textbook*

New environments are also a good thing in puppy growth, to teach them how to learn and adapt to new surroundings.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Substance C

Explanation:

Substance C would be the answer because Substance C has a lower attraction level. Because of this, it takes more energy to take out of in order to become a liquid.

Answer:

Ca2+

Explanation:

don't really know what to explain here, thats just the ion name.

Answer:

Explanation:

4)6.27x10^20/(6.02x10^23)(u should have this number on your formula sheet)=0.001 mol

5)7.4x6.02x10^23=44.548x10^23atoms

6)molar mass for K is 39.10g/mol

3.27x39.10=127.86g

Im bad at sig figs. Just do it urself(:p

Answer:I believe it’s mass

Explanation:

6.02 x \(10^{20\) formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

To convert formula units of MgCl₂ to moles of MgCl₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units to the number of moles.

Avogadro's number (NA) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 formula units per mole.

Given that we have 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂, we can set up a conversion factor to convert to moles:

(6.02 x 10^20 formula units MgCl₂) * (1 mol MgCl₂ / (6.022 x 10^23 formula units MgCl₂))

The formula units of MgCl₂ cancel out, and we are left with moles of MgCl₂:

(6.02 x 10^20) * (1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23) = 0.1 mol

Therefore, 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

It's important to note that this conversion assumes that each formula unit of MgCl₂ represents one mole of MgCl₂. This is based on the stoichiometry of the compound, where there is one mole of MgCl₂ for every one formula unit.

Additionally, this conversion is valid for any substance, not just MgCl₂, as long as you know the value of Avogadro's number and the number of formula units or particles you have.

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The conjugate base of the specie HS^- is S^-

We know that form the Bronsted Lowry perspective of the acid and the base, the acid is the substance that can be able to give out a proton while the base is the kind of substance that can be able to accept a proton.

We can see here that the conjugate base is the specie that can be obtained by the loss of a proton from the HS^- as such we would have it as S^-.

Hence, we can see that the base that is the conjugate base in this sense is S^-.

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The net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS, as the potassium and iodide ions are spectator ions and do not participate in the reaction.

To determine the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide (K2S) and magnesium iodide (MgI2), we first need to identify the ions present in each compound and then determine the products formed when they react.

Potassium sulfide (K2S) dissociates into two potassium ions (K+) and one sulfide ion (S2-):

K2S -> 2K+ + S2-

Magnesium iodide (MgI2) dissociates into one magnesium ion (Mg2+) and two iodide ions (I-):

MgI2 -> Mg2+ + 2I-

Now, we need to determine the possible products when these ions combine. Since potassium (K+) has a +1 charge and iodide (I-) has a -1 charge, they can combine to form potassium iodide (KI):

K+ + I- -> KI

Similarly, magnesium (Mg2+) and sulfide (S2-) can combine to form magnesium sulfide (MgS):

Mg2+ + S2- -> MgS

Now, we can write the complete ionic equation by representing all the ions present before and after the reaction:

2K+ + S2- + Mg2+ + 2I- -> 2KI + MgS

To obtain the net ionic equation, we remove the spectator ions, which are the ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the actual reaction. In this case, the spectator ions are the potassium ions (K+) and the iodide ions (I-).

Thus, the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is:

S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS

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Answer:

H3PO4 + 3NaOH ----> Na3PO4 + 3H2O

Explanation:

The balanced equation is given below

H3PO4 + 3NaOH ----> Na3PO4 + 3H2O

Answer:

\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aq) \rightarrow 3H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction:

\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightarrow H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)

We must assure the law of conservation of mass is respected, so we equal the number of atoms at each side of the equation by adding the stoichiometric coefficients to the left of each compound as shown below:

\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aq) \rightarrow 3H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)

So the coefficients are 1, 3, 3 and 1 respectively for each species in the chemical reaction.

Regards.

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

it is

Answer:

Percent yield = 89.1%

Explanation:

Based on the equation:

Cl₂ + 2KI → 2KCl + I₂

1 mole of Cl₂ reacts with 2 moles of KI to produce to moles of KCl

To solve this quesiton we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of KCl and the mass:

Moles Cl₂:

8x10²⁵ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ molecules) = 133 moles

Moles KI -Molar mass: 166.0028g/mol-

25g * (1mol / 166.0028g) = 0.15 moles

Here, clarely, the KI is the limiting reactant

As 2 moles of KI produce 2 moles of KCl, the moles of KCl produced are 0.15 moles. The theoretical mass is:

0.15 moles * (74.5513g / mol) =

11.2g KCl

Percent yield is: Actual yield (10.0g) / Theoretical yield (11.2g) * 100

Group 6, numbered by IUPAC style, is a group of elements in the periodic table. Its members are chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), tungsten (W), and seaborgium (Sg). These are all transition metals and chromium, molybdenum and tungsten are refractory metals.

hope I helped :)

The final volume : 3.4 L

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

\(\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\)

V₁=3300 ml

T₁=63 + 273=336 K

T₂=78+273=351 K

the final volume :

\(\tt V_2=\dfrac{V_1.T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{3300\times 351}{336}\\\\V_2=3447.3~ml\rightarrow 2~sig.~fig.\rightarrow 3.4~L\)

The temperature at the beginning and the end of a change of state correct option is : The temperature is usually the same.

The correct option is: The temperature is usually the same.

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The temperature at the beginning of a change is always lower than the temperature at the end of the change option A

The temperature doesn't vary during a phase transition, such as melting or boiling, until the phase change is finished. This is so that intermolecular forces can be broken rather than the average kinetic energy of the particles, which is related to temperature, being increased by the heat energy being applied to the substance.

But the temperature does increase from one point to the other on the heating curve.

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When the 50 g sample of metal was heated to 95°C, it gained thermal energy due to the absorption of heat. When the metal was quickly transferred to the insulated container containing 50 g of H2O at 25°C .

The final temperature of the H2O was 30°C, indicating that heat was transferred from the metal to the water until both substances reached an equal temperature. The amount of heat transferred from the metal to the water can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mcΔT

Where Q is the amount of heat transferred, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Assuming that the specific heat capacity of the metal is negligible compared to that of water, we can use the formula to calculate the heat transferred from the metal to the water:

Q = (50 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(95°C - 30°C) = 16,595 J

Therefore, the metal transferred 16,595 J of heat to the water, causing the temperature of the water to increase from 25°C to 30°C .

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Answer:

  0.0480 M

Explanation:

The reaction is ...

  H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH ⇒ Na₂SO₄ +2H₂O

That is, 2 moles of NaOH react with each mole of H₂SO₄. Then the molarity of the H₂SO₄ is ...

  moles/liter = (0.186 M/2)(12.9 mL)/(25.0 mL) ≈ 0.0480 M

Answer:

$95

Explanation:

.75 x 120 = 90

90+5 = 95

Answer:   Bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outer energy level of an atom that may be involved in chemical interactions. Valence electrons are the basis of all chemical bonds.

Explanation: Due to atoms and science ;)

Answer:

throught transferring or sharing an electron

Explanation:

a p e x :)))

B: GHICEPN  will form a covalently bonded dimer.

A covalent bond is a chemical bond formed by the sharing of electrons between two or more atoms. It is a strong type of bond that holds atoms together in a molecule. The sharing of electrons allows the atoms to attain a stable electron configuration, similar to that of a noble gas. The bond is formed by the overlap of the atomic orbitals of the participating atoms and results in the formation of a covalent molecule. The bond strength depends on factors such as the number of shared electrons, the electronegativities of the participating atoms, and the bond length.

So, it is concluded that GHICEPN is the peptides that will form a covalently bonded dimer.

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Answer:

0.0104 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles of gas in the flask, you can use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT. Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant and T is temperature.

First, you need to convert the pressure from mmHg to atm and the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin. The pressure in atm is 760.0 mmHg / 760 mmHg/atm = 1 atm. The temperature in Kelvin is 17.00°C + 273.15 = 290.15 K.

Next, you need to convert the volume from mL to L. The volume in L is 250.0 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.2500 L.

Now you can plug all the values into the ideal gas law equation and solve for n: (1 atm)(0.2500 L) = n(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(290.15 K). Solving for n gives n = 0.0104 mol.

So there are approximately 0.0104 moles of gas in the flask.

Answer:

3.6132 * 10^24 atoms/molecules of 02

Explanation:

When we look at the balanced chemical equation, we can see that there are 6 moles of O2.

In order to convert from moles to formula units (atoms and molecules),

you need to multiply by avogadro's number.

6 moles * \(6.022*10^{23}\)/1 mol = 3.6132 * 10^24 atoms/molecules of 02

Answer:

The molar mass is: 18.02 g/mol.

Explanation:

1 mole of Hydrogen= 1.01, so if we have 2 moles of it here, that would be 2.02.

1 mole of Oxygen (that's all we have here)= 16.00

Once you add the two together (2.02+16.00), you will get 18.02.

I hope this made sense! Have a great day!

Answer:

homogeneous is consisting a part of or people are similar to each other or are if same type.

Answer:

3) 1.25

Explanation:

I had the same question and somehow got it right :)

The new volume will be determined by molarity and which will be  1.25 ml.

The volume of an object is just a measurement of how much space it takes up.

The molality refers to the moles of a solute in relation to the mass of the solvent, whereas the molarity refers to the moles of a solute in based on the volume of the solution. It can be denoted by M.

The formula of Molarity is

\(M_{1} V_{1} =M_{2}V_{2}\)

where, M is molarity and V is volume.

Calculation of volume.

It is given that,\(M_{1} = 0.1 M, M_{2} =0.0025 M.\)

Now, puts the value of given data in molarity equation.

\(M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}\)

\(V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2} /M_{1}\)

\(V_{1}\) = 0.005×25/0.1 = 1.25 ml

Therefore, the correct answer will be option 3.

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Answer:

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

Explanation:

You have to use the formula c = λv to solve the problem.  Review what you are given.  You are given v and c, where v = 5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz and c = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s.  The value c is for the speed of light and is something you need to memorize.  You will use it often in physics and sometimes in chemistry.

Now that you figured out what you know, you can see that there is only one unknown, allowing you to solve.

c = λv

λ = c/v

λ = (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/(5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz)

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

Answer:

4

Explanation:

the significant figures are 2 1 0 0

Answer:

Magnesium chlorate-----> Magnesium chloride + Oxygen gas

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Magnesium chlorate -- Magnesium chloride + Oxygen

Answer:

Exothermic Reaction

Product  = Calcium hydroxide + hydrogen

Explanation: