The Colorado Civil Rights Commission violated the First Amendment to the United States Constitution in their case against the Masterpiece Cakeshop.
The U.S. Supreme Court in Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission 585 US in the year 2018 basically issued a 7-2 opinion on the June 4th, 2018 using the First Amendment's free exercise clause which is also applied to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment in order to uphold the right of Jack Phillips who was the owner of the Masterpiece Cakeshop which is located in Lakewood, Colorado, in order to refuse to custom design a cake for the purpose of a same-sex wedding.
Phillips basically asserted that requiring him to make the cake would basically violate rights according to First Amendment free speech by basically compelling him to exercise his talents in order to express a message with which he happened to disagree.
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Section 27 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 is an essential
provision in the country’s social security system. This provision forms the basis for
various legislation and court litigation on social security law. Discuss how the rights
under this provision can be limited.
Explain the general approach of occupier’s liability
legislation.
The occupier's liability legislation provides rules for the legal obligation of people who own, occupy, or have control over a property to safeguard their visitors from personal injury and property damage that might happen while on the property.
The legislation makes the occupier responsible for making sure that their visitors are secure from injury or property loss while on their property. The obligation is to maintain the property in such a manner that it is secure for the visitors' use.The occupier's liability legislation is aimed at striking a balance between the occupier's obligation to the visitors' protection and the visitors' obligation to safeguard themselves while on the property. The legislation provides a legal framework that the occupier and the visitors must adhere to, which sets the standard of care that the occupier must take and the precautions that the visitors must adhere to while on the property.An occupier is required to take all necessary precautions to ensure the safety of their visitors while on their property, such as inspecting the property for risks and posting warning signs where there is danger. If the occupier fails to take adequate precautions to safeguard their visitors and an injury or property loss occurs, they can be held liable for the loss. The occupier can also be held liable if they knowingly expose their visitors to risks that they know could cause injury or damage.The legislation also provides that the visitors have a responsibility to safeguard themselves while on the property. Visitors must adhere to the warning signs and exercise caution while on the property. Visitors who recklessly put themselves in danger while on the property cannot blame the occupier for any injury or property loss that occurs as a result of their recklessness.Occupier's liability legislation governs the legal responsibilities of landowners and occupiers to safeguard visitors and their property from personal injury and damage. The legislation establishes the duty of an occupier to maintain a safe environment on their property for visitors and sets the standard of care that the occupier must take. The occupier must take all necessary precautions to ensure that visitors are safe while on their property and post warning signs where there is a risk of injury or damage. Visitors must also exercise caution while on the property and adhere to the warning signs.In conclusion, occupier's liability legislation plays a critical role in ensuring that visitors are safe while on a property. The legislation establishes a framework of legal obligations that an occupier must follow to ensure the safety of their visitors while on their property. The legislation also establishes the responsibilities of visitors to exercise caution while on the property and adhere to the warning signs. This legal framework helps to balance the obligation of the occupier to safeguard their visitors' safety and the obligation of visitors to safeguard themselves.
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puffery is not always illegal in the united states under state and federal law. true or false
True, Puffery is not always illegal in the United States under state and federal law.Puffery is a concept that refers to the use of highly descriptive and imaginative statements by advertisers or marketers.
Its frequently used to exaggerate the effectiveness of a product or service. Puffery is used to increase sales and build brand recognition, but it is not illegal in the United States under state and federal law.Puffery has no clear definition, and it is frequently up to the court to determine whether the advertisement constitutes puffery or misleading information. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) determines whether an advertisement is false or misleading based on how a reasonable customer would interpret it. False advertising, as opposed to puffery, may be prosecuted by federal or state authorities.Puffery is commonly used in advertising, and it is not illegal as long as it does not include fraudulent or deceptive claims. Puffery may be confusing or appear deceptive, but it is not always illegal because the advertiser did not use specific promises or claims to describe the product or service.The puffery must be clear that it is an exaggeration, and the claims made must be easily accepted as such by the general public. Puffery must not deceive the customer, or it could be classified as a fraudulent act by the Federal Trade Commission.Thus, it can be concluded that puffery is not always illegal in the United States under state and federal law.
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the assertion that non formal institution have no role to play In the processing stage of the system theory is an empty rhetorical. comment.
The answer is "It's not true because non-formal organizations play no function throughout the preprocessing step of system theory".
In the given scenario, it is clear that non-formal organizations play's an important role in the production steps of system theory since the theory constructed around stages that specify a moral function and organization or are made by humans. The community at large cultural norms and concepts get a major impact on the community at large purpose and organization.The organization which isn't formal is shaped by social rules or communal ideas. The non-formal institutions, then, provide the greatest contribution to system thinking by creating the limiting aspects of a system in a society. So it's not true because non-formal organizations play no function throughout the preprocessing step of system theory.Learn more:
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Tyrell has selected a series of witnesses to examine which will attest to his client’s innocence.
This question is incomplete. Here's the complete question.
Determine whether the following scenarios are a violation of or are in compliance with the United States Constitution and label them accordingly, being sure to include the constitutional amendment related to the situation.
Tyrell has selected a series of witnesses to examine which will attest to his client’s innocence.
Answer: In compliance with the United States Constitution. Sixth Amendment.
Explanation:
The Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution ensures the rights of criminal offenders. One of those rights is to "have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor," which is what Tyrell has done in this scenario.
Other guaranteed rights are having a public trial, a lawyer, an impartial jury, and the knowledge about the accusers, the charges, and the evidence.
the virginia plan provided ? a bicameral legislature a chief executive a national supreme court a standing army quizlet
The Virginia Plan was a proposal presented at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 by delegates from Virginia. The plan called for a bicameral legislature, meaning that there would be two houses of Congress: the House of Representatives and the Senate.
The House of Representatives would be elected by the people, and the number of representatives would be based on each state's population. The Senate, on the other hand, would have two members per state, regardless of population.
In addition to the bicameral legislature, the Virginia Plan also called for a chief executive, who would be elected by the legislature, a national supreme court, and a standing army. The plan was influential in shaping the final version of the Constitution, which ultimately established a bicameral legislature, a president as the chief executive, and a Supreme Court as the highest court of the land. The Virginia Plan was seen as a way to balance the power between small and large states and was a crucial step in creating the federal government as we know it today.
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Who can vote in the United States ?
A person can vote in United States federal, state, and local elections only if : He is a U.S. citizen, Meet it's state’s residency requirements, Are 18 years old before Election Day, Are registered to vote by state’s voter ID.
What does the U.S. Constitution's Voting Rights Act and Amendments mean?Election laws in the United States go back to Article 1 of the Constitution. State governments now have control over federal election administration. Since then, numerous federal laws and Constitutional amendments have been passed to safeguard voting rights.
In America, is voting required?Anyone is free to participate in any local, state, or presidential election in the United States without violating the law. Voting is a right as defined by the US Constitution. The ratification of numerous constitutional changes.
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all of the following are aspects of the political/legal segment of the general environment except: a. attitudes and values. b. taxation laws. c. antitrust laws. d. deregulation philosophies.
Option B is correct.
Taxation laws. A collection of rules known as tax law controls the tax that people must pay to the government.
Which seven general environment parts are there?PESTEL is a framework that considers all environmental elements that may have an influence on an organization, including political, economic, sociocultural, technical, environmental, and legal ones.
Which area of the broader environment describes the type and trajectory of the economy in which a business competes or may compete?Given their potential implications across international borders and the fact that many businesses compete in international marketplaces, demographic categories are frequently studied on a global scale. The economy in which a business competes or may compete is discussed in this section, along with its nature and direction.
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Which political
party would be
most likely to
reduce government
spending?
what is school based assessment
Answer:
a test of your school knowledge
Explanation:
A school based assessment is a process that requires the teachers to mark their students' work for fair assessment of their periodic performance.
The assessment is used as a information to increase students learning and development
In conclusion, the school based assessment is important because its allows to assess the performance of students.
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Your client conveys to you that he has received a court order, however, he is not satisfied with the outcome and indicates that he has heard that the judge knows the other party on a personal level as they are house friends. Advise your client regarding the possible options he has to address this situation and confirm the correct procedure to be followed.
Answer:
okay so took me some research but according to uscourts.gov i found a pdf that they had about court ruling and the "rules court judiciaries have to follow and according to Vol. 2/Part A:ethics and judicial conduct/codes of conduct chapter 2/canon 3 it states that "A Judge Should Perform the Duties of the Office Fairly, Impartially and Diligently
hope this helps xx please give brainliest
Law is a practical discipline; theory has no place in law. With specific reference to the law of contract, discuss.
sorry....too complex for a non law student
If I make a report in good faith and dad determines I am wrong, I can be held liable.
Liability may arise if a report made in good faith leads to harm or if negligence in information gathering is proven.
If an individual makes a report in good faith, meaning they genuinely believe the information they are providing is accurate and reliable, but their dad determines that they are wrong, there are certain circumstances in which they can be held liable. One such circumstance is if the report leads to tangible harm or negative consequences for others based on the erroneous information. If the report causes financial loss, reputational damage, or any form of harm to individuals or entities, the person who made the report may be held responsible for the resulting damages.Additionally, liability may arise if it can be proven that the individual was negligent in gathering or verifying the information before making the report. While good faith provides some level of protection, it does not absolve individuals of the responsibility to exercise reasonable care and diligence in ensuring the accuracy of the information they are reporting.It is important to note that liability in such cases would generally be determined through legal processes and would depend on the specific laws and regulations applicable in the relevant jurisdiction.The complete question should be In what circumstances can an individual be held liable if they make a report in good faith, but their dad determines that they are wrong?
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how do you back your car out To The right when you leave The parking lot where should you Turn your steering wheel
Answer:
To steer the car in reverse, turn the wheel in the direction you want the rear of the car to go. Turning the wheel to the right steers the back of the car to the right. Turning the wheel to the left steers to the left.
Explanation:
in a two (2) paragraphs write what you understand about the the territorial power and how can it help to impose security in a establishment.
Based on socio-political and security concepts, territorial power can help to impose security in an establishment by assisting the establishment to function and move legitimate goods in relative freedom within the country and across its borders.
What is Territorial Power?Territorial Power is a term that is used to describe the power which a government or establishment has over a particular area. This power helps the establishment govern and protect the place against internal and external influence.
Territorial power can help impose security in an establishment because they will be able to exercise the power to station security personnel and defend against any form of invasion or robbery.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the use of territorial power is essential for establishments to provide adequate security for themselves.
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which of the following must you complete when you have your learners license (permit)?
Answer: yes, you have to have your permit done
Explanation: went to driving school
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that alcohol was involved in approximately __________ percent of fatal crashes in the US in 2016.
Answer:
28 percent
Explanation:
Accidents are caused by a variety of factors such as overspeeding, lack of concentration and mechanical faults. Alcohol impairs the driver in ways such as low concentration and blurry vision.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that alcohol was involved in approximately twenty eight percent of fatal crashes in the US in 2016. This was discovered by several blood alcohol concentration tests done on the drivers.
Why must a judge in a Minnesota Superior Court follow the precedent set by a judge sitting on the Colorado Court of Appeals in a case involving the theft of a motor vehicle?
Answer:
if you go through and look at the 14th Amendment
what are five more important economic indicators?
Answer:
There are five leading indicators that are the most useful to follow. They are the yield curve, durable goods orders, the stock market, manufacturing orders, and building permits.
similarities of male in se and male prohibita?
Using the Rule of 72, approximately how many years are needed to double a $100 investment when interest rates are 9.00 percent per year?
Answer:79
Explanation:because
The answer will either be Executive, Legislative or Stare Decisis.
1) The Florida Supreme Court rules that the Department of State must join the Electronic Registration Identification Center (ERIC) in order to combat against voter fraud. ERIC requires that in order to join, states must reach out to every potential voter through a mailer to give them a chance to register to vote. However, the Florida state legislature refuses to fund the mailer. What type of check is this?
2) Someone files a lawsuit asking the court to allow schools to be segregated but the court refuses. What type of check is this?
3) The 9th Judicial Circuit Court rules that all Floridians must wear a mask. The Orange County Sheriff refuses to enforce this rule. What type of check is this?
4) The US Supreme Court rules that levying an income tax is unconstitutional. The US Congress amends the Constitution to include income taxes. What type of check is this?
The types of check related to the above scenarios are indicated below:
1) Legislative
2) Stare Decisis
3) Executive
4) Legislative.
What is a Stare Decisis?Stare decisis is a Latin word that means "to stand on decided cases," and it requires judges to follow precedents established earlier by their own courts or higher courts with power over them. This is a word that is commonly used in case law.
A law can be vetoed by the President in the executive branch, but it can be overridden by the legislative branch with enough votes. The legislative branch has the authority to approve Presidential appointments, manage the budget, and impeach and remove the President from office.
Each arm of government has the authority to amend the acts of the other branches: The president has the authority to veto laws passed by Congress and to appoint heads of government agencies. The president's candidates are confirmed or rejected by Congress, and the president may be removed from office in extraordinary circumstances.
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Which of the following is NOT a primary credit agency?
TransUnion is not one of the three primary credit bureaus. The Fair Reporting Act limits the sharing of credit information.
What is a credit bureau?A credit bureau, also known in the U.S. as a credit reporting agency, It is an organization that collects and researches individual credit information and sells it to creditors for a fee, so they can make decisions about extending credit or granting loans.
Credit bureaus partner with all types of lending institutions and credit issuers to help them make loan decisions. Their primary purpose is to ensure that creditors have the information they need to make lending decisions.
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Suggest five ways which you could successfully deal with the negative effects of continued exposure to negative media stereotypes
A stereotype is a broadly held, simplified, and essentialist conviction about a particular pack. Bunches are much of the time generalized based on sex, direction nature, race and identity, ethnicity, age, financial status, language, etc.
Stereotype danger is characterized as a "socially commenced mental danger that emerges when one is in a circumstance or working on something for which a negative stereotype around one's gathering applies"
Stereotype danger alludes to the gamble of affirming negative generalizations about a person's racial, ethnic, orientation, or social gathering which can make a high mental burden and diminish scholastic concentration and execution. The term was instituted by the specialists Claude Steele and Joshua Aronson.
Rehashed encounters of generalization danger can prompt an endless loop of decreased certainty, lackluster showing, and loss of interest in the significant area of accomplishment. Generalization danger has been contended to show a decrease in the presentation of people who have a place with adversely generalized gatherings.
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Which Amendment grants someone the right to sue another person in a court of law even in the absence of a crime being committed?
a.)Fifth
b.)Sixth
c.)Seventh
d.)Eighth
Answer:
answer of this question is Fifth
Explanation:
May this answer is helpful for you
3. While seem by some as a way to get rich, the
tax on the poor.
O Lottery
O Credit Card Industry
O Stock Market
Sales Tax
is actually a tax on the poor
What is the first step in the process of conducting a trial?
A:The defense and prosecuting attorneys call witnesses.
B:The jury makes a verdict.
C:The selecting an impartial jury.
D:The sentencing of the suspect.
Answer: A.The defense and prosecuting attorneys call witnesses.
Explanation:
What legislative program helped the great depression?
Between 1933 and 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiated the New Deal to provide immediate economic relief from the Great Depression.
The new deal's policy designers showed how to use credit to get out of the great depression by using mortgage and consumer loaning regulations to convince commercial banks that consumer credit could be profitable despite bankers' long-standing resistance to lending to the working class.
Home mortgages and rules for consumer lending are both influenced by it. Debt is also contrasted with a sort of servitude. World War II was the most important economic event of the 20th century, which aided in the recovery of the economy.
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Question 6 of 10
What is one major problem created by globalization?
Answer:
Since developing countries like China and India can offer same products at cheaper rates, developed countries like the US are also bound to reduce their prices to stay in the competition.
Explanation:
hope this helped lol
The person who is granted authority by the Principal to act on their behalf using a power of attorney is called a _______________. A.) Appointee B.) Attorney in Fact C.) Agent D.) All of the above E.) None of the above