The UML use case diagram for the UPM chat application includes features such as user signup and login, handling multiple users simultaneously, supporting private and public messages, graphics exchange, file transfer support, listing IP addresses of logged-in users, and ensuring that clients and servers are not on the same network (WiFi).
The UPM chat application's use case diagram represents the functionalities and interactions between the users and the system. The diagram includes the following use cases: "User Signup and Login," which allows users to create accounts and login to the application; "Handle Multiple Users," indicating the system's capability to manage multiple users concurrently; "Private Messages and Public Messages," depicting the support for sending messages privately between users and broadcasting messages to a public group; "Graphics Exchange," representing the ability to exchange graphics or visual content; "File Transfer Support," indicating the feature for transferring files between users; "List IP Addresses," representing the functionality to display the IP addresses of different logged-in users; and "Clients and Server on Different Networks," highlighting the requirement for clients and servers to operate on separate networks to ensure connectivity across different environments. These use cases collectively illustrate the features and capabilities of the UPM chat application.
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explain how computer system is different from computer in 150 words
Answer:
To be distinguished from the physical or hardware components of a computer, programs are collectively referred to as software. A computer system, therefore, is a computer combined with peripheral equipment and software so that it can perform desired functions.
A computer is a device that does certain things (mostly very basic data manipulation and mathematical functions), just as a building is a device that does certain things (such as housing offices or apartments). What makes a computer special is that it does these things very very quickly. A computer system is a mechanism that incorporates multiple computers along with other things like data storage devices, networks, and data paths (ways to move data around among storage devices and computers), as well as software (rules for how to do things), procedures and processes and protocols and on and on. A computer system performs a rather complex function, just as a city is a system that involves multiple buildings along with roads, sewage treatment plants, water and electrical systems and many other things that enable it to perform a function considerably more complex than the function performed by a building.
A major advance in the field of computing was the advent of networking. Before that, computers had to be near each other in order to communicate with each other and computer systems typically existed in a relatively small physical location where all the computers were in the same place. If you see a movie released in the period from roughly 1950 to 1980, you will note that computers and computer systems were typically depicted as gigantic things located in a large room. With networking, a computer system might have computers in one place, remote access devices in another place, and other computers in other places. Thus a building might have computers and terminals and printers and what have you all over it, all capable of communicating with each other. The internet, which enables world wide networks, has made it possible to have computer systems that consist of thousands of computers (or more), located all over the globe.
a computer is like an engine whereas a computer system is like a vehicle (a car or truck or boat) that contains one or more engines and does something more complex than what the engine does. But the engine is the essential component that enables the vehicle to do what it does. a computer exists in a single place and does a primitive set of functions. A computer system combines a computer with many other things to perform a complex set of functions. It can also exist in a single place, but it may exist in many places at the same time.
Explanation:
Pleeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeez mark me as brainliest i did this so hardly so plez i beg u and cry to mark me as brainliest and give a vote of full and give a thanks
1
How were stories told in the earliest days of human civilization?
they were written in books
they were crafted in stained-glass art in religious buildings
they were traded as currency
they were told by elders around fires at night
2
Which skill-based video games mostly involve critical thinking or problem solving?
puzzle games
role-playing games
shooter games
platformer games
3
What is an example of an operation for a game?
jumping over Bowser in a Mario game
motion-capture devices (e.g., Kinect, WiiMote)
matching three-of-a-kind to clear obstacles
achieving a high score in Pac-Man
4
What describes a special kind of game that is designed to mimic an experience or activity so that you can learn about it first-hand?
simulation
adventure
role-playing
puzzle
If u get it right u get brainliest
1
they were crafted in stained-glass art in religious buildings
2
puzzle games
3
motion-capture devices (e.g., Kinect, WiiMote
4
puzzle
simulation
jolly 4 pls link in description
A piece of copper metal is initially at 100.0 ∘
C. It is dropped into a coffee cup calorimeter containing 50.0 g of water at a temperature of 20.0 ∘
C. after stirring, the final temperature of both copper and water is 25.0 ∘
C. Assuming no heat losses, and that the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g 0
C, what is the heat capacity of the copper? none of these choices is correct 2.79 13.9 3.33 209
To find the heat capacity of the copper, we can use the principle of heat transfer. The heat lost by the copper is equal to the heat gained by the water.
First, we need to calculate the heat gained by the water using the formula:
Q = m * c * ΔT
Where:
Q is the heat gained by the water
m is the mass of the water (50.0 g)
c is the specific heat of water (4.18 J/g°C)
ΔT is the change in temperature of the water (final temperature - initial temperature)
ΔT = 25.0°C - 20.0°C = 5.0°C
Q = 50.0 g * 4.18 J/g°C * 5.0°C = 1045 J
Since the heat lost by the copper is equal to the heat gained by the water, the heat capacity of the copper can be calculated as:
Q = m * c * ΔT
Rearranging the equation, we get:
Copper heat capacity = Q / ΔT = 1045 J / 5.0°C = 209 J/°C
Therefore, the heat capacity of the copper is 209 J/°C.
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CODING TIME
1. Create a list of your favorite food items. (at least 7 elements). With the help of coding, illustrate the working of extend, append and insert functions.
2. Show the difference between remove and pop on a list of flowers.
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
food = ['rice', 'beans','yam', 'bread', 'pasta', 'cocoa','tea']
add = ['plantain']
new_list = food + one_more
print(new_list)
Output: ['rice', 'beans','yam', 'bread', 'pasta', 'cocoa','tea','plantain']
food.append('flour')
print(food)
Output : ['rice', 'beans','yam', 'bread', 'pasta', 'cocoa','tea','flour']
food.insert(0,'milk')
Output: ['milk','rice', 'beans','yam', 'bread', 'pasta', 'cocoa','tea']
flowers = ['tulip', 'lavender', 'carnation']
To remove carnation from list
flowers.remove('carnation')
Output : ['lavender', 'carnation']
To remove carnation using pop()
flowers.pop(2)
Which of the following commands set "other" permissions on file to r-x?
A. chmod o=r+x file
B. chmod o=rx file
C. chmod o-r-w file
D. chmod o+rx file
Chmod o=rx file sets the "other" permissions of the file to read and execute. The correct answer is B.
The chmod command in Linux/Unix is used to change file or directory permissions. In this case, the o option refers to "other" permissions, which means the permissions for users other than the owner or group. The equals sign = sets the permissions to the specified value, and rx specifies read and execute permissions for "other" users.
Option A is incorrect because + adds permissions instead of setting them to a specific value. Option C removes permissions instead of setting them to a specific value. Option D adds read and execute permissions instead of setting them to a specific value.
The correct answer is B.
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What do CAD, CAM, and 3D animation all have in common?
A.
they are all specific hardware that help to solve a problem in the business industry
B.
they are all specialized software that help to solve a problem in the business industry
C.
they are all specific software programs that are used strictly for entertainment purposes
D.
they are all specialized pieces of hardware that are used strictly for entertainment purposes
CAD, CAM, and 3D animation all are common as they are all specialized software that help to solve a problem in the business industry. The correct option is B.
What is CAD?CAD, or computer-aided design and drafting (CADD), is a design and technical documentation technology that automates manual drafting.
CAD is an abbreviation for Computer-Aided Design, and CAM is an abbreviation for Computer-Aided Manufacturing, both of which are used to create things.
CAD/CAM software is used to create prototypes, finished products, and product production runs.
CAD, CAM, and 3D animation are all related because they are all specific software programs used in business industry.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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a small storage device that can be carried in a pocket
Answer:
USB is a small storage device that can be carried in a pocket
9.4 Code Practice: Your task is to determine whether each item in the array above is divisible
by 3 or not. If an item is divisible by 3, then leave that value as-is in the
array, but if it is not divisible by 3, then replace that value in the array with a
o. Remember that you will need to use modular division from Unit 2 to
determine if a value is divisible by 3. Finally, print out the array in the
format as seen in the sample run below.
(Can someone please help me?)
Answer:
Explanation:
The following Python code is a function that takes in an array as a parameter, it then loops through the array determining if the element is divisible by 3. If it is it leaves it alone, otherwise it changes it to a 0. Then ouputs the array. A test case is shown in the attached image below using a sample array.
def divisible_by_three(array):
for x in array:
if x % 3 == 0:
pass
else:
array[array.index(x)] = 0
return array
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of computational language in python to describe the code, like this:
We can find the code in the attached image.
What is an array for?After wondering what an array is, you might wonder what it's for. The main purpose is to store information in an orderly way, that is, for each line, one piece of information. An example of an array is when storing names of people present in a classroom.
The code can be written more simply as:
def divisible_by_three(array):
for x in array:
if x % 3 == 0:
pass
else:
array[array.index(x)] = 0
return array
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Write a program whose input is two integers, and whose output is the first integer and subsequent increments of 5 as long as the value is less than or equal to the second integer C++
Answer:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int start, end;
cout << "Enter start number: ";
cin >> start;
cout << "Enter end number: ";
cin >> end;
for(int n=start; n<=end; n+=5) {
cout << n << " ";
}
}
Explanation:
I output the numbers space separated.
how many 2/8 pound patties can she make from 7/8 of a pound of hamburger
Answer:
3/8
Explanation:
Because 2 can't go into 7, the next best thing is 6, so 2x3 is 6 with 1/8 left over~~~~~hope this helps :) pls brainlist
Help please this is my last assignment of the year
Answer:
the answer is in the website that are there
why is it a bad programming practice for the stack adt clear method to simply set the topindex to -1 in an array-based implementation?
It is a bad programming practice for the stack adt clear method to simply set the top index to -1 in an array-based implementation because the objects in the stack remain allocated.
What is Stack?
A stack is an Abstract Data Type (ADT) that is found in almost all programming languages. It is called a stack because it behaves like a real-world stack, such as a deck of cards or a pile of plates.
A real-world stack can only perform operations at one end. For instance, we can only place or remove a card or plate from the top of the stack. Similarly, Stack ADT allows all data operations at only one end. We can only access the top element of a stack at any given time.
Because of this feature, it has a LIFO data structure. LIFO is an abbreviation for Last-in-First-Out. The element that was placed (inserted or added) last is accessed first in this case. In stack terminology, an insertion operation is referred to as a PUSH operation, while a removal operation is referred to as a POP operation.
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methods of preventing denial of service attack
Denial of service (DoS) attacks can be prevented using several methods, including:
Implementing network filtering and access control lists (ACLs) to block traffic from known malicious IP addresses.Deploying intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) to detect and block DoS attacks.Enabling rate limiting and traffic shaping mechanisms to prevent excessive traffic from overwhelming the system.Implementing load balancing to distribute traffic across multiple servers to prevent overloading of a single server.Regularly updating and patching software and operating systems to ensure they are secure and protected against known vulnerabilities.What is Denial of service (DoS)?A denial-of-service attack is a type of cyberattack used in computing in which the attacker attempts to render a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by irreparably interrupting the operations of a host that is linked to a network.
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Q2-2) Answer the following two questions for the code given below: public class Square { public static void Main() { int num; string inputString: Console.WriteLine("Enter an integer"); inputString = C
The code given below is a basic C# program. This program takes an input integer from the user and computes its square. The program then outputs the result. There are two questions we need to answer about this program.
Question 1: What is the purpose of the program?The purpose of the program is to take an input integer from the user, compute its square, and output the result.
Question 2: What is the output of the program for the input 5?To find the output of the program for the input 5, we need to run the program and enter the input value. When we do this, the program computes the square of the input value and outputs the result. Here is what the output looks like:Enter an integer5The square of 5 is 25Therefore, the output of the program for the input 5 is "The square of 5 is 25".The code is given below:public class Square {public static void Main() {int num;string inputString;Console.WriteLine("Enter an integer");inputString = Console.ReadLine();num = Int32.Parse(inputString);Console.WriteLine("The square of " + num + " is " + (num * num));}}
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data modeling is an element of group of answer choices conceptual design. system analysis and conceptual design. system analysis and physical design. systems analysis.
Data modelling is an element of system analysis and conceptual design.
What is Data modelling?Data modelling is the process of developing a visual representation of an entire information system or specific components of it in order to convey connections between various data points and organisational structures. The objective is to illustrate the various types of data that are used and stored within the system, the connections between these types of data, the various ways that data can be grouped and organised, as well as its formats and attributes.
Data models are created with business needs in mind. In order to be incorporated into the design of a new system or modified during an iteration of an existing one, rules and requirements are defined upfront through feedback from business stakeholders. Different levels of abstraction can be used to model data. Information about the business requirements is first gathered from end users and stakeholders.
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ou use productivity apps on your iPad tablet device while traveling between client sites. You're concerned that you may lose your iPad while on the road and want to protect the data stored on it from being compromised. Currently, your iPad uses a 4-digit PIN number for a passcode. You want to use a more complex alpha-numeric passcode. You also want all data on the device to be erased if the wrong passcode is entered more than 10 consecutive times. What should you do
Answer:
Enable the Erase data optionDisable the simple passcode optionExplanation:
Most smartphone security experts agree that one way to prevent unauthorized access to one's iPad is to enable the erase data feature. Enabling this feature is believed to allow the possibility of all data on the device to be erased if a wrong passcode is entered after a specified number of times.
Of course, it is also possible to set a complex alphanumeric passcode, however, you'll need to first disable the simple passcode option.
What are the hardware and software components of a computer
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Computer hardware simply refers to the part of the computer that we can see and also touch. This includes the mouse, keyboard, monitor, central processing unit, monitor etc.
The computer software simply refers to the set of instructions which are used in the operation of the computer. It includes the application programs, operating system etc.
Why is Outlook blocking my attachments?
Outlook blocks attachments for security or blocked file type, try renaming, compressing, cloud storage, or adjusting security settings.
Outlook may block attachments due to security concerns or because the file type is blocked by Outlook's security settings. Possible solutions include renaming the file extension, compressing the file, sending the file via cloud storage, or adjusting Outlook's security settings.
Additionally, some organizations have policies in place that restrict the sending of certain types of attachments due to security concerns, such as executable files. In some cases, email service providers, including Outlook, will block attachments that contain viruses or malware. If you suspect that your attachment is being blocked due to a security concern, it is recommended to scan the file using antivirus software before attempting to send it.
It's also important to keep in mind that some email servers have size limits for attachments. If the attachment you are trying to send is too large, it may not go through, even if it is not being blocked by Outlook. In this case, you can try compressing the file to reduce its size, or you can send the file via cloud storage and include a link to the file in the email.
If you continue to experience issues with attachments being blocked by Outlook, it may be best to consult with your IT department or Microsoft support for further assistance.
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Which of the following is NOT a correct flowchart shape?
A. Parallelogram
B. Oval
C. Diamond
D. Rectangle
E. Star
Answer: Star
Explanation:
Write an algorithm to find addition, subtraction, and multiplication of 2 numbers
Answer:
AdditionStep 1: Input the two numbers, a and b.
Step 2: Output a + b.
Step 3: Output a - b.
Step 4: Output a * b.
Step 5: If b = 0 output “undefined”.
Step 6: Else output a / b.
subtractionStep 1 If ( a < b ) then there will be no answer .
step 2f ( a = b ) then all the numbers greater than a are the answer so there will be infinite solutions possible.
Step 3 If ( a > b ) Suppose x is an answer to our equation. Then x divides (a – b).
A user calls Alice at the IT help desk and reports that she is having intermittent problems accessing both local servers and Internet websites. Which of the following potential problems can Alice rule out immediately?
Duplicate MAC addresses
Duplicate IP addresses
Malfunctioning router
Malfunctioning DNS server
A user calls Alice at the IT help desk and reports intermittent problems accessing both local servers and Internet websites.
Alice can rule out duplicate MAC addresses as it is not related to the reported issue. However, she cannot rule out duplicate IP addresses, malfunctioning router, or malfunctioning DNS server as they can all cause intermittent connectivity problems. Alice needs to troubleshoot and investigate further to determine the root cause of the issue and provide a resolution.
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With respect to iot security, what term is used to describe the digital and physical vulnerabilities of the iot hardware and software environment?
a. Traffic Congestion
b. Device Manipulation
c. Attack Surface
d. Environmental Monitoring
Answer: Answer Surface
Explanation:
Python String Functions: Create a new Python Program called StringPractice. Prompt the user to input their name, then complete the following:
Length
• Print: “The length of your name is: [insert length here]”
Equals
• Test to see if the user typed in your name. If so, print an appropriate message
Really appreciate the help.
#Swap this value by your name. Mine is Hamza :)
my_name = "Hamza"
#Get input from user.
inp = input("What's your name?: ")
#Print the length of his/her name.
print("The length of your name is",len(inp),"characters.")
#Check if the input matches with my name?
#Using lower() method due to the case insensitive. Much important!!
if(inp.lower()==my_name.lower()):
print("My name is",my_name,"too! Nice to meet you then.")
What is the best method for saving the results of a command?
Type the command, followed by the > or >> operator and the path to the file where you want the command's output to go in order to redirect it. The ls command, for instance, displays a list of the files and directories in the current directory.
To store command output to a file in Linux, use redirection. In Linux, redirection can be used for this. Instead of displaying the output on the screen, the redirection operator sends it to the specified file. The > replaces any existing content on the file by redirecting the command output to the file. The routines for output to a text terminal either send output there or retain track of output sent there.
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PLEASE HELP!!!
If you try to ______
PowerPoint while there are unsaved changes, you will be
asked whether you want to save them.
fill in the blank.
leave (i'm pretty sure this is the answer)
If you try to close PowerPoint while there are unsaved changes, you will be asked whether you want to save them.
What is a PowerPoint presentation?You may create projects, write text, and create presentations online using the software called PowerPoint Presentation. Slides may be created, transitions can be included, and ideas can be presented to friends or professors.
A businessman can present what he thinks or has to say by using a PowerPoint to keep his thoughts and ideas organized. Yes, I am aware. PowerPoint is something I've been using for a while now.
Basically, you press the home button in the upper-left corner of your screen, and an option that says "create a new slide" should appear there.
Therefore, if you attempt to close PowerPoint with modifications that have not been saved, you will be prompted to do so.
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What number will be output by the console.log command on line 7? *
2 points
Captionless Image
Answer:
The output is 100
Explanation:
See attachment for complete question
I'll be making reference to the attachment time to time.
On line 1 of the attachment, variable fizz was declared
On line 2, variable bop was declared
Variable bop was initialised to 10 on line 3
Variable fizz was initialised to 20 on line 4
On line 5, 100 was assigned to bop
On line 6, 200 was assigned to fix
The value of bop was printed on line 7.
Note that, the current value of bop is not 100 (as updated on line 5).
Hence, the output of the program at line 7 is 100
Based on the program command displayed in the console, the output displayed by the console.log command would be 100.
The variable bop is assigned a value of 10 based on the command in line 3 In line 5 however, an update has been made to the bop variable, and the variable has been update to 100.The newly assigned varibale value on line 5 would be the value of the bop variable unless updated again.Hence, the output would be 100.
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Which Application program saves data automatically as it is entered?
MS Word
PowerPoint
MS Access
MS Excel
The Application program that saves data automatically as it is entered MS Access. The correct option is C.
What is MS Access?Microsoft Access is a database management system that includes a graphical user interface, the relational Access Database Engine, and software-development tools.
It is a component of the Microsoft 365 software package and is available as a standalone product or as part of the Professional and higher editions.
Data kept in Access may be found and reported on with ease. Make interactive data entry forms. a variety of data sources can be imported, transformed, and exported.
Access is often more effective at managing data because it makes it easier to keep it structured, searchable, and accessible to several users at once.
MS Access is an application tool that automatically saves data as it is entered.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Which of the following statements is valid?SELECT InvoiceNumber, VendorNameFROM Invoices JOIN Vendors ON Invoices.VendorID = Vendors.VendorIDWHERE InvoiceTotal = MAX(InvoiceTotal)SELECT InvoiceNumber, VendorNameFROM Invoices JOIN Vendors ON Invoices.VendorID = Vendors.VendorIDWHERE InvoiceTotal = (SELECT MAX(InvoiceTotal))SELECT InvoiceNumber, VendorNameFROM Invoices JOIN Vendors ON Invoices.VendorID = Vendors.VendorIDWHERE InvoiceTotal IN (SELECT MAX(InvoiceTotal) FROM Invoices)All of the above
Correct Answer:
c.
SELECT InvoiceNumber, VendorName
FROM Invoices JOIN Vendors ON Invoices.VendorID = Vendors.VendorID
WHERE InvoiceTotal IN (SELECT MAX(InvoiceTotal) FROM Invoices)
Explanation:
All options only differ on the WHERE clause:
a: WHERE InvoiceTotal = MAX(InvoiceTotal)
Fails because aggregate functions (like MAX, COUNT, etc) have to be used on the SELECT clause.
b: WHERE InvoiceTotal = (SELECT MAX(InvoiceTotal))
Fails because the SELECT clause is incomplete.
c: WHERE InvoiceTotal IN (SELECT MAX(InvoiceTotal) FROM Invoices)
This one is correct, and returns the InvoiceNumber and VendorName register with the largest value on the InvoiceTotal field.
True or False, the original or copy of a vehicle’s registration must be kept at home unless the registration is being renewed or transferred.
The statement "the original or copy of a vehicle’s registration must be kept at home unless the registration is being renewed or transferred" is false.
What is Vehicle registration?A vehicle registration is a mandatory record that identifies a specific vehicle and its owner and is kept with the vehicle's governing agency. In a jurisdiction, the registration number is a distinctive alphanumeric identifier that identifies the vehicle within the jurisdiction's licensing scheme.
In conclusion, the original or copy of a vehicle's registration must not be kept at home. Instead, the original registration must be held in the vehicle, and if a copy is required, it must be obtained from the governing agency.
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