Answer:
- 622.5kJ
Explanation:
1) 2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ
- 3 (N2O + 3H2 ---> N2H4 + H2O ΔH° 2 = - 317 kJ)
2) 2NH3 + 3N2O ----> 4N2 + 3H2O ΔH° 1= - 1010kJ
- 3N2O - 9 H2 ----> - 3N2H4 - 3H2O - 3ΔH° 2 = 3*317 kJ
2NH3 + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2
2NH3 + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2
3) -(2NH3 +1/2O2 ---> N2H4 + H2O, ΔH°3 = -143 kJ)
-2NH3 - 1/2O2 ---> - N2H4 - H2O, - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ
2NH3 + 3N2H4 --->4N2+9H2, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2
-2NH3 - 1/2O2 ---> - N2H4 - H2O, - ΔH°3 = 143 kJ
4N2H4 + H2O ---> 4N2 + 9H2 + 1/2O2, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3
4)
H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O, ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ
9*(H2 + 1/2O2 ---> H2O, ΔH° 4 = - 286 kJ)
9H2+ 9/2 O2 ---> 9H2O, 9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ
4N2H4 + H2O ---> 4N2 + 9H2 + 1/2O2, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3
9H2+ 9/2 O2 ---> 9H2O, 9*ΔH° 4 = 9*(- 286) kJ
4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4
5)
1/4*(4N2H4 +4O2 --->4N2+8H2O, ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4
N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2H2O, 1/4( ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)
6)
N2H4 +O2 --->N2+2,
1/4( ΔH° 1 - 3*ΔH° 2 - ΔH°3 + 9*ΔH° 4)=
=1/4(-1010kJ - 3*(-317kJ) - (-143kJ) + 9*(-286kJ))= - 622.5 kJ
2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-metilbutil)decano
The IUPAC name for 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid. It is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of C20H40O2 and a molecular mass of 312.54 g/mol. The compound has a melting point range of 70-75°C.
2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid contains a carboxyl group (-COOH), which is the functional group responsible for its acidic properties and solubility in water. The presence of the carboxyl group makes the compound more polar than similar molecules, enhancing its water solubility. Carboxylic acids are also known for their reactivity with bases and ability to undergo esterification reactions.
In summary, 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is a carboxylic acid with a unique molecular structure. Its IUPAC name describes the positions and nature of the substituent groups. The presence of the carboxyl group contributes to its polarity, water solubility, acidity, and reactivity with bases and esterification reactions. The compound's characteristics are significant in understanding its properties and potential applications in various chemical reactions and processes.
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Given the balanced equation:
2H2 + 02 --> 2H20
How many grams of H20 is produced if you have 7g of O2
Answer: 7.88375g
Explanation:
Here is the dimensional analysis table
7g O2 | 1 mol O2 | 2 mol H2O | 18.02 g H2O
| 32 g O2 | 1 mol O2 | 1 mol H2O
You use grams to convert to moles of O2, then use that to find grams of H20
c) Discuss precision and Accuracy as they relate to types of errors.
what is the answer
Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.
Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.
Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.
Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.
Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.
Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.
Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.
In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.
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6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Name four types of physical weathering. How are they similar?
for 13 points
The four types of physical weathering are:
1.) Frost action or freeze-thaw weathering
2.) Exfoliation or unloading
3.) Thermal expansion and contraction
4.) Abrasion
These types of weathering are similar in that they all involve physical processes that break down rocks and other geological materials without the involvement of chemical reactions.
Frost action occurs when water seeps into cracks in rocks and freezes, causing the water to expand and exert pressure on the surrounding rock. This process repeats over time and can cause the rock to fracture and break apart.
Exfoliation occurs when rocks that were once buried deep beneath the earth's surface are exposed to lower pressures as overlying rocks erode away. As the pressure decreases, the rocks expand and crack, causing outer layers of rock to peel away like layers of an onion.
Thermal expansion and contraction occurs when rocks are repeatedly subjected to heating and cooling cycles. This can cause the rock to expand and contract, leading to the development of cracks and fractures.
Abrasion occurs when rocks and other geological materials are subjected to repeated rubbing or grinding by other materials, such as wind-blown sand, water, or other rocks. This process can cause rocks to wear down and break apart over time.
In summary, these four types of physical weathering are similar in that they all involve physical processes that break down rocks and other geological materials, but each type operates under different conditions and results in different forms of weathering.
Answer:
below
Explanation:
The four types of physical weathering are:
1. Freeze-thaw weathering
2. Exfoliation
3. Abrasion
4. Thermal expansion and contraction
These types of physical weathering are similar in that they all involve the breakdown of rocks and other geological features due to physical forces rather than chemical reactions. In each case, the physical stress causes the rock to crack or break apart. Additionally, they all can occur in various types of climates and environmental conditions.
What did you include in your question? Check all that apply. examines the effect of mass examines the effect of different materials contains at least two variables
The sample response is : how do mass and the type of material affect thermal energy transfer?
So one need to have include the below factors in your answer:
Examines the effect of mass Examines the effect of different materialsContains at least two variablesWhat is the thermal energy transfer?The mass of an object influences allure thermal strength transfer traits. Generally, objects accompanying best public have greater warm strength depository volume.
They can absorb more heat strength before experience a meaningful change in hotness. If an equal amount of heat is used to both objects, the object accompanying better mass will demand more heat strength to raise allure temperature distinguished to the object accompanying tinier mass .
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. In this experiment, you need to examine the idea of the thermal energy transfer. Using a controlled experiment, what might a good question about the variables that affect thermal energy transfer be? Thermal energy transfer depends on many properties, be limit your question to only two. What did you include in your question?
what discovery was made about particles with an accelerator in 1998
Answer/Explanation:
In June 1998 in Japan a scientist discovered that neutrinos (which is a type of particle) has weight, mass. This was later proven with some very convincing strong evidence.
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Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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An earthquake is a physical process that most affects the -
Select one:
biosphere
lithosphere
atmosphere
hydrosphere
Answer:
lithoshpere
Explanation:
Determine the chemical formulas for the following molecules:
A. Beryllium Chloride
B. Phosphorus Pentabromide
C. Methane
D. Aluminum Chloride
E. Dichloromethena
F. Boron Triflouride
G. Tungsten Hexachloride
Answer:
A. BeCl2
B. PBr5
C. CH4
D. AlCl₃
E. CH2Cl2
F. BF3
G. Cl6W
1 x 3 2 9. Find the value of x if-1 -1 2 | 04-21 10. Sobre the linear system using Cramer's rule = 16
The value of x is 1.
To solve the linear system using Cramer's rule, we need to find the value of x in the equation 1x + 3(2) + 9 = 16.
Simplifying the equation, we have:
x + 6 + 9 = 16
x + 15 = 16
x = 16 - 15
x = 1
Therefore, the value of x is 1.
Cramer's rule is a method used to solve systems of linear equations by using determinants. In this case, we have a single equation with one variable, so the determinant involved is a 1x1 matrix. The determinant of a 1x1 matrix is simply the value of the element.
The determinant of the coefficient matrix in this equation is 1. The determinant of the entire system is the determinant of the coefficient matrix divided by the determinant of the matrix formed by replacing the column of the variable with the constants.
Since the determinant of a 1x1 matrix is the value of the element, we have:
determinant of the entire system = determinant of the coefficient matrix / determinant of the constant matrix
= 1 / 1
= 1
Therefore, the determinant of the entire system is 1.
Using Cramer's rule, we can solve for the value of x by dividing the determinant of the matrix formed by replacing the column of the variable with the constants by the determinant of the coefficient matrix. In this case, both determinants are 1. Thus, The value of x is 1.
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Write 5 facts you know about weather and climate.
1) You can tell the temperature by counting a cricket's chirps! 2) Sandstorms can swallow up entire cities. 3) Dirt mixed with wind can make dust storms called black blizzards. ... 5) The coldest temperature ever officially recorded was -89.2°C.
Which of the following electron models is the one currently accepted by modern science?
A.) Dalton's Billiard Ball.
B.) Thomson's Plum Pudding Model.
C.) Schrodinger's Quantum Mechanical Model.
D.) Rutherford-Bohr Planetary Model.
Schrodinger's Quantum Mechanical Model, which is currently recognised by modern science, is the electron model. The electron cloud model is another name for this one.
What electron model is in use right now?The term "electron cloud" refers to the current atomic structure model. A physicist from Austria named Edwin Schrodinger argued that electrons do not follow static or permanent trajectories.
What atom model is considered to be the most recent?The contemporary atomic model, often known as the cloud model, depicts atoms as having a nucleus made up of protons and neutrons and a diffuse gradient or cloud surrounding it that is made up of electrons. Because electron activity is probabilistic, electrons are often depicted as clouds.
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In which type of chemical bond are electrons transferred from 1 atom to another?.
Ionic bonds are bonds that occur due to the handover of electrons to form positive ions and negative ions whose electron configuration is the same as that of the noble gasses.
Chemical bondsChemical bonds are the forces that hold atoms in elements and compounds together. Chemical bonds can occur with several types of bonds.
Based on the electron configuration that occurs in bond formation, chemical bonds are divided into 4 types:
1. Ionic or electrovalent bonds
This bond occurs because of the electrostatic attraction between positive ions and negative ions in a chemical compound
2. Covalent bonds
Covalent bonds occur when the sharing of electron pairs from each of the bonding atoms.
3. Coordinate covalent bond
Coordinate covalent bond is a bond that uses a shared pair of electrons, but the electrons only come from one of the atoms.
4. Metallic bond
This bond is formed due to the attractive force of the metal atomic nucleus with a sea of electrons.
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What is the reactant(s) in the chemical equation below?
300(g) + Fe2O3(s) → 2Fe(s) + 3C02(9)
O A. 2Fe(s)
B. Fe2O3(s)
C. 2Fe(s) + 3C02(9)
D. 300(g) + Fe2O3(s)
SUBMIT
Answer:
I think it's D. 300(g) + Fe2O3(s)
PLEASE CHECK MY ANSWERS AND VERIFY THEM! THANK YOU SO MUCH !!!!!
Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the
coefficient is "1".
C₂H6+
02-
CO₂ +
✓ H₂O
Answer:
C₂H6 + O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
By what means could you separate a mixture of benzoic acid and sodium nitrate?
Benzoic acid and sodium nitrate can be separated through extraction technique.
What is extraction technique?Extraction involves the transfer of compound from either solid or liquid into a different solvent. This technique uses inorganic chemistry to isolate or remove a target compound.
The separation of sodium nitrate and benzoic acid is based on their polarity differences and any other components of the mixture.
Therefore, extraction technique can be used to separate a mixture of benzoic acid and sodium nitrate.
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Acetylene (C₂H₂) gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen (O₂) gas, producing carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce 0.070 mol of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.
When acetylene gas reacts with the 1.5 moles of oxygen gas, it produces 1.2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and the water vapor.
Let's us consider the reaction for the complete combustion of acetylene.
C₂H₂(g) + 2.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 2 CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)
According to balanced equation, the molar ratio of the O₂ to CO₂ is 2.5:2. The moles of the carbon dioxide produced by the reaction of 1.5 mol of the oxygen are:
When the acetylene gas reacts with 1.5 moles of oxygen gas, it produces 1.2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and the water vapor. It is a kind of combustion reaction where a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapors.
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grams of hydrogen contains the same number of atoms as 9.79 grams of nitrogen?
Answer:
1.44 g
Explanation:
1. get number of nitrogen atoms in 9.79 grams of nitrogen
1 mole of Nitrogen is 6.022 x 10^23 atoms N which is = 14.01g N
2.
if 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of Nitrogen is 14
then x atoms of Nitrogen is 9.79
3.
6.022 x 10^23/ x = 14/9.79 ->
x = 8.431 x 10^24 / 9.79 =
8.61799714478 x 10^23
4.
8.61799714478 x 10^23 atoms of N
6.022 x 1023 atoms of H have a mass of 1.008g, so
8.61799714478 x 10^23 atoms of H have a mass of (1.008/6.022 x 1023) x 8.61799714478 x 10^23) = 1.44250051072175g
1.44 g
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If an ideal gas has a pressure of 5.87 atm,
a temperature of 26.86 ∘C,
and a volume of 77.31 L,
how many moles of gas are in the sample?
Answer:
5.87/26.86=77.31/...Explanation:
after solving this u can find the answer in easy way
Is salt more or less dense than water?
Answer:
less dense
Explanation:
because when u put it in it sinks
Answer:
salt is more denser than water.
Explanation:
it makes the mass of water denser.
What is SO2 shape name?
Answer:Molecular Formula SO2
Hybridization Type sp2
Bond Angle 119o
Geometry V-Shaped or Bent
Explanation:
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Which plate boundary and movement commonly create volcanoes that can result in the development of habitable islands? Explain how islands can be created by plate tectonics.
PLEASE MAKE ANSWER SIMPLE AND I WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS AND MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:Which plate boundary and movement commonly create volcanoes that can result in the development of habitable islands?
Sometimes, the plates collide with one another or move apart. Volcanoes are most common in these geologically active boundaries. The two types of plate boundaries that are most likely to produce volcanic activity are divergent plate boundaries and convergent plate boundaries
Explain how islands can be created by plate tectonics.
Explanation: These hot spots are able to independently melt the tectonic plate above them, creating magma that erupts onto the top of the plate. In hot spots beneath the ocean, the tectonic activity creates a volcanic mound. Over millions of years, volcanic mounds can grow until they reach sea level and create a volcanic island.
what is this element
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of electrons = 8
Number of protons = 8
Number of Neutrons = 8
Name of element =?
Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element. This can be obtained as follow:
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Atomic number = proton number
From the question given above,
Number of protons = 8
Therefore,
Atomic number = 8
Comparing the atomic number of the element (i.e 8) with those in the periodic table, we can conclude that the element is oxygen since no two elements have the same atomic number.
A. If you have a Periodic Table that is NOT color coded, describe where to look on the Periodic Table to find elements which have similar chemical properties. B. Explain why they have similar chemical properties. C. Name three elements that have those similarities. Question 31 options:
Periodic table is a tabular chart of the chemical elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same group (column).
The periodic table consists of elements arranged in a vertical (groups) and horizontal (periods) manner.
However, elements on the same group are known to have the same chemical properties because they possess the same number of valence electrons, hence, react chemically similar.
These elements have the same chemical properties because they contain the same number of valence electrons.
Example of elements with those similarities are chlorine, fluorine, iodine etc.
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for the following equation to be bal
Answer:
What's the rest of the question
Explanation:
Which of the sequence best describe how a piece of chicken nugget is digested in the human body?
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, stomach
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
None of the above
The sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body is: C. mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine.
What is digestion?Digestion can be defined as a form of catabolic activity that involves the breaking down of food into smaller sizes that can be absorbed as nutrients by the body of a living organism while releasing energy through the process.
Based on the digestive system, the sequence for the disgestion of a piece of chicken nugget in the human body are:
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hard water contains calcium and magnesium ions. one way to soften water is to add sodium phosphate. Write complete and net ionic equations for the reaction of these two alkaline earth metals with aqueous sodium phosphate
Explanation:
The photo is the net ionic equation for the Calcium ions
The net ionic equation for the reaction is \(3Ca^{+2} + 2PO^{-3}_2----- > Ca_3(PO_4)_2\)
What is chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances into another.
When chemical bonds between the atoms are formed or broken, chemical reactions occur.
The substances that initiate a chemical reaction are known as reactants, and the substances that result from the reaction are known as products.
Plants grow, start producing fruit, and decompose to become compost for new plants through chemical reactions.
The reaction for the given scenario is,
\(3Ca^{+2} + 2PO^{-3}_2----- > Ca_3(PO_4)_2\)
Thus, above mentioned is the chemical reaction.
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The mass number of Fe2+ is 56. How many neutrons are there in a single Fe2+ atom?
28
30
56
58
Answer:
A.) 28
Explanation:
The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons within a particular atom. The charge of the atom is irrelevant because the mass number is not affected by the number of electrons.
Unless this atom is an isotope (different number of neutrons), there should be an equal amount of protons and neutrons.
As such, since the mass number is 56, there should be 28 protons and 28 neutrons (56 / 2 = 28).