The characteristic of the lysogenic cycle is Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell. The correct option is a.
What are viruses?Although viruses are inanimate objects, they become alive and start to divide and develop when they infect a living host.
Viruses are pathogens that spread throughout their host and infect it. Others emerge from the host cell once they have infected one host and spread to the other hosts.
Thus, the correct option is a. Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell.
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The alleles for the mutations eyeless and shaven bristles are both recessive to the corresponding wild-type traits.Select one:TrueFalse
True. The alleles for the mutations eyeless and shaven bristles are both recessive to the corresponding wild-type traits.
This means that an organism must inherit two copies of the mutated allele (one from each parent) in order to exhibit the eyeless or shaven bristles trait. If an organism only inherits one mutated allele and one wild-type allele, the wild-type trait will be expressed instead.
A more or less permanent change to a cell's or a virus's DNA that can be passed on to the offspring of the affected entity is known as a mutation. (See Heredity: The Physical Basis of Heredity for more information; genomes of organisms are all made of DNA, although viral genomes can be made of DNA or RNA.) A sector or patch of cells with aberrant function, such as cancer, can emerge from a somatic mutation in the DNA of a body cell of a multicellular organism that can be passed on to descendant cells by DNA replication.
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use an example of how long bones flat bones and irregular bones create movement
Answer:
Long bones perform different functions in the human body: By interacting with the muscles and tendons, they allow movement of the limbs. They provide strength, structure and mobility to the upper and lower extremities.
Irregular bones serve various purposes in the body, such as protection of nervous tissue (such as the vertebrae protect the spinal cord), affording multiple anchor points for skeletal muscle attachment (as with the sacrum), and maintaining pharynx and trachea support, and tongue attachment (such as the hyoid bone).
Flat bones are made up of a layer of spongy bone between two thin layers of compact bone. They have a flat shape, not rounded. Examples include the skull and rib bones. Flat bones have marrow, but they do not have a bone marrow cavity.
How bones move:
Skeletal muscles are attached to the skeleton by tough connective tis sues calle d tendons(see Figure above). Many skeletal muscles are attached to the ends of bones that meet at a joint. The muscles span the joint and connect the bones. When the muscles contract, they pull on the bones, causing them to move.
Explanation:
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put the events that occur in the termination stage of translation in bacteria in the proper order, beginning with the first step at the top.
The correct odor of events in the termination stage of translation is as follows: Options B, D, A, C, and E from the first stage to follow.
The step in the gene expression process known as translation transforms the genetic code (information) contained in a messenger RNA (mRNA) into a string of amino acids bound together by peptide bonds. Initiation, elongation, and termination are the three primary stages of translation, which take place in the cytoplasm (stop). Ribosomes, tRNA, mRNA, and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are the most crucial components required for translation.
1. There is a stop codon found.
2. The A site of the ribosome is where a releasing factor binds.
3. Hydrolysis occurs in the P site of the polypeptide-tRNA link.
4. The ribosome releases the polypeptide and tRNA.
5. The release factor, ribosomal subunits, and mRNA separate.
The complete question is:
Put the events that occur in the termination stage of translation in bacteria in the proper order, beginning with the first step at the top.
(A). The bond between the polypeptide and the tRNA in the P site is hydrolyzed.
(B). A stop codon is encountered.
(C). The polypeptide and tRNA are released from the ribosome.
(D). A release factor binds to the ribosome at the A site.
(E). The mRNA, ribosomal subunits, and release factor dissociate.
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What is another name for the first and second stop on a micropipette?
Answer:
the first stop is used to fill the micropipette tip and the second stop is used to dispense the content of the tip
Tell some thing about Ch 9 of class 8th
answer
in this chapter you'll learn about how reproduction take place in organisms like animals and humans . you'll also get to know very different way of some uni cellular and multi cellular organisms that how they divide itself and produce a new kind of it's own ; example : the process of budding , binary fission . you'll get to know how internal and external fertilization .
hope you have understand :)
list 10 major publicly searchable databases maintained by us federal government and relevant to biomedical professions
10 major publicly searchable databases maintained by US federal government relevant to biomedical professions are:
NCBI GeneGenBankClinicalTrials.gov, PubMedEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)National Institutes of Health (NIH)National Library of Medicine (NLM)HHS Vaccine Price ListsUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA).All of these databases provide a wealth of information and resources for biomedical professionals.
NCBI Gene, GenBank, and PubMed are all searchable databases from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). ClinicalTrials.gov is a database of clinical trials conducted in the US. EPA is a database of environmental data, while CDC is a database of public health data. NIH is a database of biomedical and health-related research. NLM is a database of medical literature. The HHS Vaccine Price Lists database provides information on the cost of vaccines.Lastly, the FDA database includes information on medical products, food, drugs, and supplements.Learn more about biomedical professions at: https://brainly.com/question/13607438
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What is prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell?
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells are cells without a nucleus.
Eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer:
The cell which is well developed and have nuclear membrane is called eukaryotic cell whereas the cell which is under-developed and lacks nuclear membrane is called prokaryotic cell.
Some owls produce 2 pellets per day. Assume each pellet
represents 80g of biomass. Also assume that one 40g vole can cause 50 cents of crop damage to a farm per season. If a barn owl family of seven (2 adults[producing 2 pellets/day] and 5 young [producing 1 pellet/day]) lives on a farm for 12 weeks and feeds exclusively on voles, how much will the farmer save in crop damages over the course of a season?
Answer:
I'm in fifth grade
Explanation:
I'm just 10 sorry just started
on this app
In this type, ____________ develop bleeding lesions as the dividing epithelial invade the bronchiole wall.
In this type, Bronchial mucous alveoli develop bleeding lesions as the dividing epithelial invade the bronchiole wall.
Some of the blood veins in the airways may develop thinner walls when the airways deteriorate. These have a higher propensity to shatter and result in lung haemorrhage. Hemoptysis is the term for this. A portion of your lung may potentially collapse if the mucus thickens and completely obstructs the airway.
What is Bronchi ?The large tubes, or bronchi, that connect to your trachea (windpipe) and carry air to your left and right lungs are what we refer to as airways. You have them in your chest. "Bronchi" is the plural form of the word "bronchus." Air enters your left bronchus and travels to your left lung.
Instead of the C-shaped cartilage seen in the trachea and higher bronchi, "plates" of cartilage make up the smaller bronchi. When the bronchi are divided into smaller (subsegmental) bronchi, there is an increase in smooth muscle and a decrease in cartilage.Hence, Bronchial mucous alveoli as the dividing epithelium invades the bronchiole wall, bleeding lesions of this sort form.
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Explain how a population of insects could become resistant to a pesticide.
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
A population of insects could adapt and evolve to be resistant to a pesticide.
i need sleep help me out
One cell, which performs all of the processes required by the organism, makes up a unicellular organism.
The correct option is (a) performs all of the function
Explain features of unicellular organisms?A single cell makes up a unicellular creature, also referred to as a single-celled organism, as opposed to a multicellular organism, which is made up of numerous cells. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms are the two broad categories into which all organisms fall. Bacteria and archaea are two divisions of unicellular prokaryotes. While most eukaryotes have many cells, others do not, including protozoa, single-celled algae, and single-celled fungi. The earliest known forms of life are believed to be unicellular organisms, with the emergence of early protocells possible between 3.8 and 4.0 billion years ago. While certain prokaryotes are specialized cells with unique tasks, they do not always live in colonies. Together, these organisms must carry out all necessary life activities for each cell to survive.Learn more about the Unicellular organism with the help of the given link:
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what do you call that shaking of the ground?
Answer:
Earthquake
Explanation:
occurred when
stressed in the earth
crust
What characteristic of carbon dioxide causes it to suffocate people next to the ground?
A volcanic lake exists near where your friends and family live. How would you make sure that the volcanic lake is not in danger of releasing carbon dioxide gas?
Characteristic of carbon dioxide causes it to suffocate people next to the ground because Carbon dioxide is a toxicant in addition to being a cause of asphyxiation via hypoxia.
It has been demonstrated that at high doses, it can induce unconsciousness practically immediately and respiratory arrest within one minute.
Look for shelter inside. Roll into a ball if you get caught in a rockfall to protect your head. Be mindful of rising water and potential mudflows in low-lying regions if you're close to a stream or river. Move as swiftly as you can upslope. For burns, seek treatment straight soon.
Quick medical attention can save lives. Move away from the area right away if volcanic gases and fumes irritate your eyes, nose, or throat. When you are no longer in contact with the gases or fumes, your symptoms should go away. If the symptoms persist, see a doctor.
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PLEASE HELP!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! Drag each statement to the correct location on the table.
Activities that reduce global warming are considered eco-friendly. Activities that increase global warming are not eco-friendly. Classify the activities as being eco-friendly or not eco-friendly.
The options are...
*Carpool
*Compost
*Cut down trees
*Use biomass instead of coal
*Use geothermal energy
*Turn lights on during the day
Answer:
Eco-Friendly:
Use biomass instead of coal
Carpool
Compost
Use geothermal energy
Not Eco-Friendly:
Cut down trees
Turn lights on during the day
Explanation:
The term ecofriendly acitivties are those activities that do not destroy the environment .
What are eco friendly activities?The term ecofriendly acitivties are those activities that do not destroy the environment while non eco friendly activities are those activities that destroy the ecosystem.
The Eco-Friendly activities are:
Use biomass instead of coalCarpoolCompostUse geothermal energyThe non Eco-Friendly activities are:
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The diagram shown represents a cell that will undergo mitosis. Which diagram
best illustrates the nuclei of the daughter cells that result from normal mitosis of
the parent cell? *
Answer:
Bottom left square
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division that enables growth and repair of an organism.
Before mitosis, the DNA is replicated. Then, the parent cell divides to produce two daughter cells that are identical to the parent cell and to one another.
The cells in the bottom left square are identical to one another and to the parent cell. Therefore, this is the correct answer.
A red bloom cell has diameter of 0.008mm. a model of the red blood cell has a diameter of 80mm. What is the scale of the model
Scale of the model: 1:10,000. To find the scale of the model, we need to compare the size of the model to the actual size of the red blood cell. Given that the diameter of the red blood cell is 0.008mm and the diameter of the model is 80mm, we can calculate the scale by dividing the diameter of the model by the diameter of the actual cell.
Scale = Model diameter / Actual cell diameter
Substituting the given values:
Scale = 80mm / 0.008mm
Simplifying the expression:
Scale = 10,000
Therefore, the scale of the model is 1:10,000.
1. Identify the diameter of the red blood cell: 0.008mm.
2. Identify the diameter of the model: 80mm.
3. Use the formula Scale = Model diameter / Actual cell diameter.
4. Substitute the values into the formula: Scale = 80mm / 0.008mm.
5. Simplify the expression to find the scale: Scale = 10,000.
6. The scale of the model is 1:10,000, indicating that the model is 10,000 times larger than the actual red blood cell.
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Male reproductive functions are controlled mainly by hormones from the hypothalamus, and
A. anterior pituitary gland and testes.
B. posterior pituitary gland and testes.
C. anterior pituitary gland and adrenal glands.
D. posterior pituitary gland and adrenal glands.
Male reproductive functions are primarily regulated by a complex interplay of hormones involving the hypothalamus, anterior pituitary gland, and testes. Therefore option A is correct.
The hypothalamus, a region in the brain, releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in a pulsatile manner. GnRH acts on the anterior pituitary gland, stimulating the release of two important hormones: luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
Luteinizing hormone (LH) plays a crucial role in male reproduction. It acts on the Leydig cells in the testes, promoting the production and secretion of testosterone, which is the primary male sex hormone.
Testosterone is responsible for the development and maintenance of male reproductive organs, as well as the regulation of sperm production (spermatogenesis).
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who had discovered cell and in which year
Answer:
Robert Hooke discovered cell in 1665.
The __________ , on the posterior thorax, are roughly triangular in shape. They have no direct attachment to the axial skeleton but are held in place by trunk muscles.
The scapulae, on the posterior thorax, are roughly triangular in shape. They have no attachment to the axial skeleton but are held in place by trunk muscles.
The bone that connects the clavicle (the collar bone) with the humerus (the upper arm bone) is the scapula (in plural, scapulae), or shoulder blades. The word 'scapular' originates from a Latin word meaning 'trowel' or 'shovel', because of its resemblance to a shovel.
The scapula is a triangular shaped bone that can be found posterior (at the back) to the thorax. Although they are not attached directly to the axial skeleton, they are necessary for the smooth motion of the upper extremity and several other motions associated with daily living, for example, shrugging of the shoulders. The pectoral girdle and chest muscles assist with the protraction and retraction and retraction of the scapula. It is also essential to the stability of the shoulder point as a whole.
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What is a control and an experimental group in an experiment? What is the purpose of each?
Answer:
A control group is basically have 2. The control however doesnt get experimented with. It's basically only there so that you can clearly see the reaction. The experimental group is what you're doing the experiments on.
Explanation:
Normal bacterial flora in the large intestine are responsible for the production of vitamins B and ___
Normal bacterial flora in the large intestine is responsible for the production of vitamins B and K. Hence, the missing vitamin is K.
Vitamin K is a nutrient that the body requires for blood clotting and bone metabolism. The vitamin is involved in the production of a protein called osteocalcin, which is found in bone and regulates bone mineralization. Vitamin K can be found in many foods, including green leafy vegetables, soybeans, and some fish, but the body's primary source is the normal bacterial flora in the large intestine, which produces it in modest amounts.
Overall, the symbiotic relationship between our bodies and the normal bacterial flora in the large intestine highlights the importance of a healthy gut microbiome in maintaining adequate levels of essential nutrients, including vitamins B and K.
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(k) During biological N removal, what happens in the anoxic zone? i) NOx generation ii) High in NOx iii) Converting NOx to N2 iv) No additional organic addition (1) Which EPA requirement should be fulfilled to apply biosolids to land without further pathogen regulation? i) Class A requirement ii) Class B requirement iii) 1" biosolids requirement iv) Class 1 requirement (m) Which is more acutely toxic? i) LD50 = 5 mg/kg BW ii) LD50 = 1000 mg/kg BW (n) Under what circumstances can a registered engineer sign and seal plans or documents he/she did not prepare? i) Registered engineers can coordinate ii) Under no circumstances. projects that include segments that they are not competent in if a qualified registered engineer signs and scals plans or documents for those segments of the project iii) If the plans or documents were prepared iv) When practicing in a state different than by someone under the registered engineer's the one in which the engineer is registered. direct supervision and the registered engineer is an expert in the subject matter.
match the following condition with its causes metabolic acidosis
Metabolic acidosis can be caused by several conditions including diabetic ketoacidosis, kidney disease, lactic acidosis, and ingestion of certain toxins such as methanol or ethylene glycol. It can also be caused by severe diarrhea or dehydration leading to a loss of bicarbonate, a base that helps regulate pH levels in the body.
Metabolic acidosis is a condition where there is an excess of acid in the body due to a problem with the body's acid-base balance. This can be caused by:
1. Increased production of acid in the body, such as in diabetic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, or poisoning from substances like methanol or ethylene glycol.
2. Decreased ability to excrete acid through the kidneys, as seen in chronic kidney disease.
3. Loss of bicarbonate, which is a base that helps neutralize acid, due to conditions like severe diarrhea or kidney tubular acidosis.
To summarize, metabolic acidosis is caused by an imbalance in the body's acid-base regulation, which can occur due to increased acid production, decreased acid excretion, or loss of bicarbonate.
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What two physical structures help protect the plant and animal against environmental conditions? (2 points)
Group of answer choices
Bark and feather
Pistil and ovary
Stamen and testes
Stem and skeleton
Answer:
Bark and feather
Explanation:
The outer covering of a plant is an example of a physical structure. Plants can have a waxy covering, fuzzy hair, feather,bark, thorns, or spines. These outer coverings help protect the plant from harsh weather conditions, predators, and can help reduce water loss. So your answer would be ( Bark and Feather)
A monomial usually has the form _ where a is _ and n is a _
Answer:
ax^n, constant, integer
Explanation:
A monomial usually has the form ax^n where a is constant and n is a integer.
citric acid cycle generates precursors to: Group of answer choices ALL OF THESE fatty acids DNA amino acids
The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, generates precursors to ALL OF THESE: fatty acids, DNA, and amino acids.
The citric acid cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. It plays a crucial role in the aerobic respiration process, which involves the breakdown of glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP.
During the citric acid cycle, acetyl-CoA (derived from the breakdown of glucose or fatty acids) enters the cycle and undergoes a series of enzymatic reactions. These reactions produce energy-rich molecules such as ATP, NADH, and FADH2.
In addition to energy production, the citric acid cycle also generates important precursors for various biological processes. Here's how it contributes to the synthesis of fatty acids, DNA, and amino acids:
1. Fatty acids: Acetyl-CoA, derived from the citric acid cycle, serves as the starting material for fatty acid synthesis. It combines with other molecules to form long-chain fatty acids, which are essential components of lipids and play crucial roles in energy storage, membrane structure, and signaling.
2. DNA: The citric acid cycle generates precursors for nucleotide synthesis, which are the building blocks of DNA. One such precursor is oxaloacetate, an intermediate in the cycle that can be converted to aspartate and then further processed to produce the purine and pyrimidine bases required for DNA synthesis.
3. Amino acids: The citric acid cycle provides intermediates that serve as precursors for the biosynthesis of amino acids. For example, α-ketoglutarate, another intermediate in the cycle, can be converted into glutamate and subsequently into other amino acids, including glutamine, proline, and arginine. Other intermediates like oxaloacetate and pyruvate also contribute to amino acid synthesis through various enzymatic transformations.
Therefore, the citric acid cycle is not only vital for energy production but also plays a central role in generating the precursors necessary for the synthesis of fatty acids, DNA, and amino acids in living organisms.
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“Some viruses are programmed to reproduce by identifying bacteria, killing them, and assembling new viruses.viruses do not eat the bacteria and do not grow after they are made. Viruses are not alive. Explain two reasons why.”
Question
Practice It!
Which of the following are examples of
competition?
Select the correct answer(s).
O A cheetah stalking a gazelle
O A female and male swan doing a
mating dance
O An eagle taking food from a hawk
A squirrel and woodpecker using the
same tree for their nests
O Lions and hyenas fighting over food
A squirrel and a woodpecker utilizing the same tree for their nests are two examples of rivalry or competition, as are lions and hyenas battling for prey.
What does ecosystem competition entail?More broadly or in simple terms, competition can be described as the direct or indirect contact of organisms that results in a change in fitness when the organisms share a resource like food or shelter. Competition is most commonly thought of as the interaction of individuals that compete for a common resource that is in limited supply or has the possibility of being depleted. Moreover, there is interspecies rivalry between organisms of different species for resources. For instance, in ocean ecosystems, sharks, dolphins, and seabirds frequently consume the same species of fish. Direct and indirect competition both exist.
What causes competition?When two species compete for the same scarce resource, the availability of the resource for one species is adversely affected by the presence of the other species.
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systematics, variation, and speciation of the macrhybopsis aestivalis complex west of the mississippi river
The Macrhybopsis aestivalis complex is a group of cyprinid fishes found in the North American Great Plains region. The taxonomy, systematics, variation, and speciation of this group have been the subject of numerous studies over the years. West of the Mississippi River, this complex is represented by four distinct forms or subspecies.
These include M. aestivalis, M. aestivalis thesis, M. aestivalis Montana, and M. aestivalis shumai.M. aestivalis is the most widely distributed and morphologically variable of the four forms. It is found in the Arkansas, Missouri, and upper Mississippi River drainages, as well as in the Platte River in Nebraska. M.aestivalis's thesis is restricted to the Lake Tahoe drainage in California and Nevada. It is distinguished from M. aestivalis by the presence of a dark lateral band that extends from the gill cover to the base of the tail.M. aestivalis Montana is found in the upper Missouri River drainage in Montana and Wyoming. It is characterized by a relatively slender body and a narrow caudal peduncle.
M. aestivalis shumai is found in the Red River drainage in Oklahoma and Texas. It is distinguished from M. aestivalis by the absence of a dark lateral band and the presence of a rounded snout. Overall, the systematics and variation of the Macrhybopsis aestivalis complex suggest that this group is in the process of speciation. However, the exact nature of this speciation process remains unclear. Additional research is needed to determine the mechanisms driving speciation and to better understand the evolutionary history of this complex.
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in pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers. if a heterozygous plant with purple flowers is testcrossed to a white plant, what phenotypic ratio will be observed in the offspring?
Temperature measurements in liquids and viscoplastic materials are achievable with immersion thermometers. Additionally, the probe tip is inserted-ready. For use in laboratories, restaurants, businesses, or heating technology, immersion thermometers from Testo are suitable.
Which four different thermometer probe kinds are there?The four temperature sensor types most frequently utilized in contemporary electronics are thermocouples, RTDs (resistance temperature detectors), thermistors, and semiconductor-based integrated circuits (IC).
Which method of measuring liquid is more accurate?Volume, which is expressed in fluid ounces, is the most precise way to measure a liquid substance like milk, water, or oil. Any liquid will occupy the same amount of space as another liquid of equal volume.
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