Answer:
To prove that 5^n + 2 (11^n) is divisible by 3 for any integer n ≥ 1, we can use mathematical induction.
Base Step: For n = 1, 5^1 + 2 (11^1) = 5 + 22 = 27, which is divisible by 3.
Inductive Step: Assume that the statement is true for some k ≥ 1, i.e., 5^k + 2 (11^k) is divisible by 3. We need to show that the statement is also true for k+1, i.e., 5^(k+1) + 2 (11^(k+1)) is divisible by 3.
We have:
5^(k+1) + 2 (11^(k+1)) = 5^k * 5 + 2 * 11 * 11^k = 5^k * 5 + 2 * 3 * 3 * 11^k = 5^k * 5 + 6 * 3^2 * 11^k
Now, we notice that 5^k * 5 is divisible by 3 (because 5 is not divisible by 3, and therefore 5^k is not divisible by 3, which means that 5^k * 5 is divisible by 3). Also, 6 * 3^2 * 11^k is clearly divisible by 3.
Therefore, we can conclude that 5^(k+1) + 2 (11^(k+1)) is divisible by 3.
By mathematical induction, we have proved that for any integer n ≥ 1, 5^n + 2 (11^n) is divisible by 3
Explanation:
To measure an object accurately, what point on the ruler would you align with the object edge
Answer:
Along the zero to measure an object on a ruler
What major financial flop led to the end of the Sega Dreamcast and ultimately caused Sega to stop making game consoles altogether?
1: The founder and CEO of Sega was found to be secretly skimming money off of the top of profits, leading to widespread distrust by the public and a sharp decline in sales until they ultimately had to shut down due to making no profit.
2: A small group of employees found a way to drain all of the Sega Corporation funding accounts and flee the country with all of the money, never to be heard from again.
3: A game called Shenmue, that cost more than $70 million to make, meant that everyone who owned a Dreamcast needed to buy two copies of the game just for Sega to make back the money they had spent to develop it-which didn't happen.
4: A game called Katamari Damacy that carried a virus that would infect any console that it was played on forced Sega to spend millions of dollars in refunds and bankrupted the company.
Answer:
The major financial flop that led to the end of the Sega Dreamcast and ultimately caused Sega to stop making game consoles altogether is:
3: A game called Shenmue, that cost more than $70 million to make, meant that everyone who owned a Dreamcast needed to buy two copies of the game just for Sega to make back the money they had spent to develop it-which didn't happen.
Explanation:
Shenmue, released on December 29, 1999, was created for Dreamcast by Suzuki. It was widely described as the most expensive video game ever produced. It had an estimated production and marketing cost of between US$47 and $70 million, according to the latest available data.
If the total length of a measurement is 10 1/2" what is half of this length?
Answer:
13.335 CM (1 ft, 1.335 cm)
I am 80% sure this is the answer, but i am not too keen on math so if i am wrong let me know and i will try my best to fix it!
I hope this helped! Have a good day :]
Should you prefer rooftop solar panels?
The rooftop solar is a form of solar energy that can be installed on the roof of a home or business. It is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and provides many benefits to homeowners and businesses.
The rooftop solar has many advantages over other forms of solar energy. One of the main advantages is that it provides 100% clean electricity from renewable sources. In addition, it can be combined with other sources such as wind power and geothermal power for even more benefits.
There are also many uses for rooftop solar panels in homes and businesses. One example is using it to heat water for hot water systems or heating swimming pools.
For me Bluebird Solar Private Limited is the best website in India for rooftop solar panels in India.
John has just graduated from State University. He owes $35,000 in college loans, but he does not have a job yet. The college loan company has agreed to give John a break on a deferred-payment plan that works as follows. John will not have to repay his loan for 5 years. During this “grace period” the loan obligation will compound at 4% per year. For the next 5 years, a monthly payment will be required, and the interest rate will be 0.5% per month. What will be John’s monthly payment over the 60-month repayment period?
Answer:
The correct response is "821.88". A further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
According to the question,
The largest amount unresolved after five years would have been:
= \(35000\times (\frac{F}{P}, 4 \ percent,5 )\)
= \(35000\times 1.216 7\)
= \(42584.50\)
Now,
time (t) will be:
= \(5\times 12\)
= \(60 \ monthly \ payments\)
So, monthly payment will be:
= \(42582.85\times (\frac{A}{P}, 0.5 \ percent,60 )\)
= \(42584.50\times 0.0193\)
= \(821.88\)
A steam power plant operates on the reheat Rankine cycle. Steam enters the highpressure turbine at 12.5 MPa and 550°C at a rate of 7.7 kg/s and leaves at 2 MPa. Steam is then reheated at constant pressure to 450 °C before it expands in the low-pressure turbine. The isentropic efficiencies of the turbine and the pump are 85 percent and 90 percent, respectively. Steam leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid. If the moisture content of the steam at the exit of the turbine is not to exceed 5 percent, determine (a) the condenser pressure, (b) the net power output, and (c) the thermal efficiency
Answer:
A) condenser pressure = 9.73 kPa,
B) 10242 kw
C) 36.9%
Explanation:
given data
entrance pressure of steam = 12.5 MPa
temperature of steam = 550⁰c
flow rate of steam = 7.7 kg/s
outer pressure = 2 MPa
reheated steam temperature = 450⁰c
isentropic efficiency of turbine( nt ) = 85% = 0.85
isentropic efficiency of pump = 90% = 0.90
From steam tables
at 12.5 MPa and 550⁰c ; h3 = 3476.5 kJ/kg, S3 = 6.6317 kJ/kgK
also for an Isentropic expansion
S4s = S3 .
therefore when S4s = 6.6317 kJ/kg and P4 = 2 MPa
h4s = 2948.1 kJ/kg
nt = 0.85
nt (0.85) = \(\frac{h3-h4}{h3-h4s}\) = \(\frac{3476.5 - h4}{3476.5 - 2948.1}\)
making h4 subject of the equation
h4 = 3476.5 - 0.85 (3476.5 - 2948.1)
h4 = 3027.3 kj/kg
at P5 = 2 MPa and T5 = 450⁰c
h5 = 3358.2 kj/kg, s5 = 7.2815 kj/kgk
at P6 , x6 = 0.95 and s5 = s6
using nt = 0.85 we can calculate for h6 and h6s
from the chart attached below we can see that
p6 = 9.73 kPa, h6 = 2463.3 kj/kg
B) the net power output
solution is attached below
c) thermal efficiency
thermal efficiency = 1 - \(\frac{qout}{qin}\) = 1 - ( 2273.7/ 3603.8) = 36.9% ≈ 37%
A friend of yours bought several dozen pure silver rings on a recent trip abroad, but now suspects
that they might not be all that pure. He brings them to you to check. You weigh 10 of the rings and
find that each ring has a mass of 0.738g, you then place them in a graduated cylinder 2.5cm in
diameter and observe that the water level rises by 8.45mm. S.G of pure silver = 10.49
Using chemical engineering concepts, determine if the rings are pure silver.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
To determine if the rings are pure silver, we can calculate the density of the rings and compare it to the density of pure silver. The density of a material is the mass of the material per unit volume.
First, we need to find the volume of one of the rings. Since the rings are cylindrical, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder to find the volume of each ring:
V = π * r^2 * h
Where V is the volume of the ring, π is approximately equal to 3.14, r is the radius of the ring, and h is the height of the ring. In this case, the height of the ring is equal to the thickness of the ring, which is equal to the change in the water level (8.45 mm) divided by the number of rings (10). The radius of the ring is equal to half the diameter of the graduated cylinder (2.5 cm / 2 = 1.25 cm), since the rings are placed in the cylinder side by side.
Plugging these values into the formula, we find that the volume of each ring is:
V = 3.14 * (1.25 cm)^2 * (8.45 mm / 10) = 0.00367 cm^3
Next, we can use the mass and volume of each ring to calculate the density of the rings:
density = mass / volume
Since the mass of each ring is 0.738g and the volume of each ring is 0.00367 cm^3, the density of the rings is:
density = 0.738 g / 0.00367 cm^3 = 201.09 g/cm^3
Finally, we can compare the density of the rings to the density of pure silver, which is 10.49 g/cm^3. Since the density of the rings is much higher than the density of pure silver, it is likely that the rings are not pure silver.
It is important to note that this calculation is only an approximate estimation of the purity of the rings. There may be other factors that affect the density of the rings, such as impurities or variations in the thickness of the rings. Additionally, the value of the density of pure silver used in this calculation may not be entirely accurate, as the density of a material can vary depending on factors such as temperature and pressure. A more precise determination of the purity of the rings would require further testing and analysis.
when testing the windings of a single phase motor, a. the pair of terminals with the highest resistance will indicate that the other terminal is the start b. the common to start terminals show the lowest resistance c. the common to run terminals show the lowest resistance d. the start to run terminals show the lowest resistance
Option C, which states that the common to run terminals show the lowest resistance, is the correct answer to the question.
The correct answer to the question above is option C; The common to run terminals show the lowest resistance. Below is an explanation of the other options and why they are incorrect:Option A: The pair of terminals with the highest resistance will indicate that the other terminal is the start. This statement is incorrect. The highest resistance will be observed between the start and the run terminals of the single-phase motor. Option B: The common to start terminals show the lowest resistance. This statement is also incorrect. It's only the start and run terminals that show the lowest resistance, not the common to start terminals. Option D: The start to run terminals show the lowest resistance. Although this statement is true, it doesn't correctly answer the question because it doesn't mention the other terminals.
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a dipole of moment p=Qa coul-m is aligned parallel to an electric field along the x axis. The field is non-uniform and varies in magnitude lineary along the x axis with a rate of change dE/dx=K. find the force on the dipole.
Answer:
F = Qa*K
Explanation:
The force on the dipole is expressed as the negative gradient of the potential energy.
Thus;
Force; F = -dU/dx
Now, the potential energy is given as;
U = -pE
So, dU/dx = -pdE/dx
Since F = -dU/dx
Then, F = p*dE/dx
We are given p = Qa
Then;
F = Qa(dE/dx)
We are given that dE/dx = K
Thus;
F = Qa*K
question write and solve an addition equation to find x. perimeter = 132 in. an addition equation for this problem is =132. the solution is x= inches.
The number of X is 33 inches.
A perimeter became the closed path that encompasses, surrounds, or outlines each a two-dimensional shape or a one-dimensional length. The perimeter of a circle or an ellipse is known as its circumference. Calculating the perimeter has numerous practical applications. The perimeter moreover says the length of the definition of a shape. To find out the edge of a rectangle or square you want to add the lengths of all four sides.
To determine the amount of X, we will use the method below:
X + X + X + X = 132 or 4x = 132.
Then we will discover the result for X with the step below:
4x = 132
Divide both side by 4
Hence
x = 132 : 4 = 33
x = 33
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Compression in a scroll compressor is achieved by the interaction of an orbiting ______ and a stationary ______.
Answer:
Compression in a scroll compressor is achieved by the interaction of an orbiting scroll and a stationary scroll.
Explanation:
a wrench used to measure resistance while applying a twisting force using a common socket, and whose values are stated in inch-pounds or foot-pounds, is called a
A wrench used to measure resistance while applying a twisting force using a common socket, and whose values are stated in inch-pounds or foot-pounds, is called a; Torque wrench.
The features of the wrench are given as;
Measurement of resistance Applying a twisting force via a common socketValues are in inch pounds or foot poundsThe correct answer is Torque wrench because a torque wrench is simply a tool that is used to apply a particular torque to a fastener such as a bolt.
Finally, this torque wrench is modeled in form of a socket wrench with some special internal mechanisms and their values are measured in inch pounds or foot pounds.Read more about wrenches at; https://brainly.com/question/15755085
List four examples of what an engineer does.
[3] Question 5 5.1 Calculate the maximum tonnage required to compact a tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm. (3)
The maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm was determined to be 907.4 kN.
Given the diameter of a tantalum slug as 88 mm, the maximum tonnage required to compact the tantalum slug is determined as follows;
Consider the cross-sectional area (A) of the tantalum slug, which is given by:
A = π/4 (d²)
A = π/4 (88 mm)²
= 6,049 mm²
Also, the maximum compressive stress (σ) required for compacting the tantalum slug is known to be 150 MPa.
Furthermore, the formula for the maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug is given as:
T = σA
Where T is the maximum tonnage and σ is the maximum compressive stress.
Finally, substituting the values, the maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug is given as:
T = σA
T = (150 MPa) (6,049 mm²)
= 907,350 N
Therefore, the maximum tonnage required to compact a tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm is 907,350 N or approximately 907.4 kN.
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Your grandmother is concerned about reducing her winter heating bills. Her strategy is to loosely fit rigid polystyrene sheets of insulation over her double-pane windows right after the first freezing weather arrives in the autumn. Identify the relevant heat transfer processes on a cold winter night when the foamed insulation sheet is placed
a. on the inner surface
b. on the outer surface of her window
c. when no insulation is used.
Sketch a temperature profile through each layer for each case, including for the case with no thermal insulation. For simplicity, assume a linear temperature profile through the air gap.To avoid condensation damage, which configuration is preferred
What is the relative density of air?
Answer:
approximately 1.225 kg/m^3
Explanation:
While playing a game of catch on the quadrangle, you throw a ball at an initial velocity of 17.6 m/s (approximately 39.4 mi/hr), at an angle of 50 degrees above horizontal. The ball flies past your friend, and lands on the ground. You let the ball go at a height of 2 m above the ground. Define upward as the positive y direction, and the horizontal direction of the ball's travel as the positive x direction. You can assume that air resistance and any effects of the ball spinning are so small that they can be ignored; this means that gravity is the only force causing an acceleration.
Required:
a. What is the y-component of velocity just before the ball hits the ground?
b. For how much time is the ball in the air?
c. How far horizontally does the ball travel before it hits the ground?
d. What is the magnitude of the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground?
e. What is the angle of the total velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground?
Answer:
a) The y-component of velocity just before the ball hits the ground is -14.860 meters per second.
b) The ball is in the air during approximately 2.890 seconds.
c) The horizontal distance covered by the ball is 32.695 meters.
d) The magnitude of the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground is approximately 18.676 meters per second.
e) The angle of the total velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground is approximately 52.717º below the horizontal.
Explanation:
a) The ball experiments a parabolic motion, which is a combination of horizontal motion at constant velocity and vertical motion at constant acceleration. First, we calculate the time taken by the ball to hit the ground:
\(y = y_{o} + (v_{o}\cdot \sin \theta) \cdot t+\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t^{2}\) (1)
Where:
\(y_{o}\), \(y\) - Initial and final vertical position, measured in meters.
\(v_{o}\) - Initial speed, measured in meters per second.
\(\theta\) - Launch angle, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
\(g\) - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
\(t\) - Time, measured in seconds.
If we know that \(y_{o} = 2\,m\), \(y = 0\,m\), \(v_{o} = 17.6\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(\theta = 50^{\circ}\) and \(g = -9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\), then the time taken by the ball is:
\(-4.904\cdot t^{2}+13.482\cdot t +2 = 0\) (2)
This second order polynomial can be solved by Quadratic Formula:
\(t_{1} \approx 2.890\,s\) and \(t_{2} \approx -0.141\,s\)
Only the first root offers a solution that is physically reasonable. That is, \(t \approx 2.890\,s\).
The vertical velocity of the ball is calculated by this expression:
\(v_{y} = v_{o}\cdot \sin \theta +g\cdot t\) (3)
Where:
\(v_{o,y}\), \(v_{y}\) - Initial and final vertical velocity, measured in meters per second.
If we know that \(v_{o} = 17.6\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(\theta = 50^{\circ}\), \(g = -9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\) and \(t \approx 2.890\,s\), then the final vertical velocity is:
\(v_{y} = -14.860\,\frac{m}{s}\)
The y-component of velocity just before the ball hits the ground is -14.860 meters per second.
b) From a) we understand that ball is in the air during approximately 2.890 seconds.
c) The horizontal distance covered by the ball (\(x\)) is determined by the following expression:
\(x = (v_{o}\cdot \cos \theta)\cdot t\) (4)
If we know that \(v_{o} = 17.6\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(\theta = 50^{\circ}\) and \(t \approx 2.890\,s\), then the distance covered by the ball is:
\(x = 32.695\,m\)
The horizontal distance covered by the ball is 32.695 meters.
d) The magnitude of the velocity of the ball just before hitting the ground (\(v\)), measured in meters per second, is determined by the following Pythagorean identity:
\(v = \sqrt{(v_{o}\cdot \cos \theta )^{2}+v_{y}^{2}}\) (5)
If we know that \(v_{o} = 17.6\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(\theta = 50^{\circ}\) and \(v_{y} = -14.860\,\frac{m}{s}\), then the magnitude of the velocity of the ball is:
\(v \approx 18.676\,\frac{m}{s}\).
The magnitude of the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground is approximately 18.676 meters per second.
e) The angle of the total velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground is defined by the following trigonometric relationship:
\(\tan \theta = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{o}\cdot \cos \theta_{o}}\)
If we know that \(v_{o} = 17.6\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(\theta_{o} = 50^{\circ}\) and \(v_{y} = -14.860\,\frac{m}{s}\), the angle of the total velocity of the ball just before hitting the ground is:
\(\theta \approx -52.717^{\circ}\)
The angle of the total velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground is approximately 52.717º below the horizontal.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which type of hybrid vehicle is propelled by only an electric motor and does not require a traditional transmission to drive the wheels
Answer:
Dual-Mode Hybrid
Explanation:
The type of hybrid vehicle propelled by only an electric motor and does not require a traditional transmission to drive the wheels is known as "DUAL-MODE HYBRID."
Dual-Mode Hybrid is a type of Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) which contains a separate generator consisting of rechargeable batteries. The engine ensures the wheels and the generator are moved; thereby, the electric motor and the batteries are fully powered.
A good example is a Toyota Prius, where during driving conditions, only the electric motor drives the wheels, in which the batteries supply the car with power.
what are you reminded of by this illustration?
Answer:
there is no illustration ..
i guess it reminds me of nothing since nothings there ..
Explanation:
Some Heat Transfer questions~~~~need help pls !!!!
Some questions on heat transfer with answers:
1. What is heat transfer and what are the three modes of heat transfer?
Heat transfer is the process of energy transfer between objects or regions due to temperature differences. The three modes of heat transfer are conduction, convection, and radiation.
Conduction refers to the transfer of heat through direct contact between objects or particles. Convection involves the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases).
Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, such as infrared radiation.
2. How does conduction occur and what factors affect the rate of conduction?
Conduction occurs when heat is transferred from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature within a solid or between solids in contact. The rate of conduction is influenced by factors such as the thermal conductivity of the material, the temperature difference across the material, the cross-sectional area of the material, and the distance over which heat is transferred.
3. What is the difference between natural convection and forced convection?
Natural convection is the mode of heat transfer that occurs due to density differences caused by temperature variations. It involves the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids caused by buoyancy effects, such as hot air rising and cold air sinking.
Forced convection, on the other hand, is the mode of heat transfer that occurs when an external force, such as a fan or pump, is used to actively circulate the fluid and enhance the heat transfer rate.
4. How does radiation heat transfer work and what factors affect the rate of radiation?
Radiation heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves without the need for a medium. It can occur between objects at different temperatures, even in a vacuum.
The rate of radiation heat transfer is influenced by factors such as the emissivity of the objects (a measure of their ability to emit radiation), their temperature, the surface area and geometry of the objects, and the presence of intervening materials that may absorb or reflect the radiation.
5. How is heat transfer important in everyday life and engineering applications?
Heat transfer plays a crucial role in various aspects of everyday life and engineering applications. It is involved in processes like cooking, heating and cooling systems, power generation, refrigeration, and many industrial processes.
Understanding heat transfer allows engineers to design efficient heat exchangers, thermal insulation systems, and cooling mechanisms. It is also essential in fields such as material science, aerospace engineering, electronics cooling, and environmental studies, enabling the efficient transfer and control of thermal energy for practical applications.
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Why does the us import oil? because it does not produce any oil at all because it needs higher quality oil than it produces because it has exported too much oil to nearby countries because it is cheaper to import oil than to produce it
US import oil because it is cheaper to import oil than to produce it
What is importation?Importation is a way of bringing in goods and services from neighbouring country into your country.
Countries import because it helps them to supply high cost and scarce resources to its market with products from other countries at a very cheap rate.
Hence we can conclude that US import oil because it is cheaper to import oil than to produce it.
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Answer:
because it is cheaper to import oil than to produce it
Explanation:
d on edge2023
What's the difference between a scale and a scale drawing?
scale is used to make a scale drawing. every scale drawing has it's sclae written for proper interpreatation
What is a scale?
A Scale is the ratio of a sketched model and the actual measuremnts while a scale drawing is a sketched model that was carefully made such that every measurement in the sketch could be represented to the site or actual mearuement through the scale with very little or no error
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To make a scale drawing, scale is used. For correct interpretation, every scale drawing has its own scale inscribed on it.
What exactly is a scale?A scale drawing is a sketched model that has been meticulously prepared so that every measurement in the sketch may be conveyed to the site or actual measurement through the scale with very little or no mistake.
A weighing apparatus or equipment with two pans of equal weight hung from its ends —usually used in the plural, either pan or tray of a balance scale.
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the maximum value of effective stress in the past divided by the present value, is defined as group of answer choices over consolidation ratio total stress bearing capacity effective stress
The maximum value of effective stress in the past divided by the present value, is defined as the over-consolidation ratio.
The maximum effective stress in the past divided by the present value of effective stress is defined as the over-consolidation ratio. Consolidation is the process of soil settling over time when subjected to a static load. Soil is over-consolidated when it has undergone consolidation in the past and has a maximum effective stress that is higher than the current effective stress.The over-consolidation ratio (OCR) is a measure of the degree of over-consolidation of the soil. It is calculated by dividing the maximum past effective stress by the current effective stress. The OCR is a critical parameter in soil mechanics, as it is used to estimate the amount of settlement that can occur in a soil deposit. The greater the OCR, the less likely the soil is to settle further, and the more stable it is.
The maximum value of effective stress in the past divided by the present value, is defined as the over-consolidation ratio (OCR).
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the beam supports a uniform dead load of 0.4k/ft, a live load of 1.5k/ft and a single live concentrated force of 8k. determine (a) the maximum positive moment at c and (b) the maximum positive vertical reaction at b. assume a is a roller and b is a pin.
The maximum positive moment at c is 135k/ft
the maximum positive vertical reaction at b is 27k
Part a
Maximum positive moment at c
For maximum positive moment at C and as per Muller's principle, ILD influence line will be on moment at с, this is calculated using the equation below:
Maximum positive moment at c = \((\frac{1}{2} *20*5*(0.4+0.5) )+(5*8)\)
= 135k.ft
Part b
Maximum positive vertical reaction at b
To find this using Muller's principle, we keep dead load throughout the span and consequently keep point load at B
Maximum positive vertical reaction at b = \((\frac{1}{2} *20*1*(0.4+1.5))+(1*8)\)
= 27k
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I need help with part (C). Pleasee help me. It’s due in a few hours.
Answer:
u do the same thing as part B but only add 100 k, I think, cuz I'm still in middle school but I mean if u see it asks u to do the same thing as B but C says that instead, u do it at half pressure and 100 k is higher temp so what its asking is to repeat b but the twist is u do it at half pressure and 100 k is the higher temp
hope this helps :)
7. For the circuit shown, Vin Vin(t)=sin(wt) and R=100
What is the max current
Voltage : Vin = Vin(t) = sin(ωt)
Resistance R = 100Ω
According to Ohm's law, Voltage in a circuit is directly proportional to current flowing through it.
The proportionality constant in this case is equal to resistance.
So,
V ~ R
V = IR
as it is given that,
V = sin(ωt)
The maximum value of sign function is equal to 1.
So the maximum voltage in given case = V = 1 volt
Resistance given R = 100Ω
So,
Current according to Ohm's law : I = V/R
putting all the values in equation 2,
I = 1/100 = 0.01 A
so current in this case I = 0.01 ampere
I = 10 mili ampere
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X1,…,Xn is an iid sequence of exponential random variables, each with expected value 5 . (a) What is Var[M_9(X)], the variance of the sample mean based on nine trials? (b) What is P[X1>7], the probability that one outcome exceeds 7 ? (c) Use the central limit theorem to estimate P[M_9 (X)>7], the probability that the sample mean of nine trials exceeds 7 .
(a) Var[M_9(X)] = 25/9.
(b) P[X1>7] = e^(-7/5).
(c) Using central limit theorem P[M_9(X)>7] ≈ 1 - Φ((7-5)/(5/3)).
(a) The variance of the sample mean based on nine trials is Var[M_9(X)] = Var[X]/n, where Var[X] is the variance of a single exponential random variable. For an exponential distribution with expected value 5, the variance is equal to the square of the expected value, so Var[X] = 5^2 = 25. Therefore, Var[M_9(X)] = 25/9.
(b) The probability that one outcome exceeds 7, P[X1>7], can be calculated using the exponential distribution's survival function. Since the expected value of an exponential distribution is 5, the survival function is given by S(x) = e^(-x/5). Therefore, P[X1>7] = S(7) = e^(-7/5).
(c) By applying the central limit theorem, we can approximate P[M_9(X)>7] using the normal distribution. The sample mean of nine trials, M_9(X), follows a normal distribution with mean 5 and standard deviation 5/sqrt(9) = 5/3. We can standardize the variable and calculate the probability using the standard normal distribution, which can be approximated as P[M_9(X)>7] ≈ 1 - Φ((7-5)/(5/3)), where Φ represents the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution.
Learn more about (a) The variance of the sample mean based on nine trials is Var[M_9(X)] = Var[X]/n, where Var[X] is the variance of a single exponential random variable. For an exponential distribution with expected value 5, the variance is equal to the square of the expected value, so Var[X] = 5^2 = 25. Therefore, Var[M_9(X)] = 25/9.
(b) The probability that one outcome exceeds 7, P[X1>7], can be calculated using the exponential distribution's survival function. Since the expected value of an exponential distribution is 5, the survival function is given by S(x) = e^(-x/5). Therefore, P[X1>7] = S(7) = e^(-7/5).
(c) By applying the central limit theorem, we can approximate P[M_9(X)>7] using the normal distribution. The sample mean of nine trials, M_9(X), follows a normal distribution with mean 5 and standard deviation 5/sqrt(9) = 5/3. We can standardize the variable and calculate the probability using the standard normal distribution, which can be approximated as P[M_9(X)>7] ≈ 1 - Φ((7-5)/(5/3)), where Φ represents the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution.
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2.3
What does NBT stand for?
Answer:
Named Binary Tag ( NBT)
Explanation:
The format is designed to store data in a tree structure made up of various tags
The meaning of the given word NBT is called; National Benchmark Test.
What is the meaning of NBT?The meaning of the given word NBT is called National Benchmark Test.
NBT ( national benchmark test ) is defined as a national test which must be written and passed by High school students that intend to go to the university ( i.e. passport to the university ).
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in cold climates, water pipes may freeze and burst if proper precautions are not taken. In such an occurrence, the exposed part of a pipe on the ground ruptures, and water shoots up to a height z2, of 52 m. Estimate the gage pressure of water in the pipe. The gage pressure of water in the pipe is determined to be kPa..
Answer:
Gauge Pressure = 408.3 KPa
Explanation:
The pressure inside the pipe can be given in terms of the elevation, by the following formula:
P = ρgΔz
where,
P = Absolute Pressure = ?
ρ = Density of Water = 1000 kg/m³
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Δz = elevation = 52 m
Therefore,
P = (1000 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)(52 m)
P = 509.6 KPa
Now, for gauge pressure:
Gauge Pressure = P - Atmospheric Pressure
Gauge Pressure = 509.6 KPa - 101.3 KPa
Gauge Pressure = 408.3 KPa
How does a tempering valve work?
By mixing hot water with cold water, the tempering valve enables hot water to be kept at a temperature that kills bacteria while distributing it to the fixtures at a temperature that won't burn people. By adjusting the tempering valve's adjuster, the required temperature may be set for the valve. A thermostatic mixing valve can hold water at 1°C +/- and responds more quickly to changes in incoming water temperature than a tempering valve, which is accurate to around 3°C +/-.