Geologists have divided rocks into three different categories based on ______
How long has tension been building in the cascadia fault zone
Answer:
The Cascadia Subduction Zone has not produced an earthquake since 1700 and is building up pressure where the Juan de Fuca Plate is subsiding underneath the North American plate.
Explanation:
At depths shallower than 30 km (19 mi) or so, the Cascadia zone is locked by friction while stress slowly builds up as the subduction forces act, until the fault's frictional strength is exceeded and the rocks slip past each other along the fault in a megathrust earthquake. Below 30 km (19 mi) the plate interface exhibits episodic tremor and slip .
1. Zahra oscillates a swing and makes 100 complete cycles in 20 seconds. Find: a. Period (
Answer:
Explanation:
Period is : \(T=\frac{t}{n}=\frac{20}{100}=0.2\) s
Determine the volume of the ring/tube using Archimedes' Principle and compare your results to the volume of the ring/tube calculated from physical measurements. Do not tie the thread directly to the balance; use the paper clip as a hook. Assume that the density of the water is 1.0 g/cm. Neatly show all work and provide all necessary data. If the TA cannot duplicate your results from the data that you provide, your score will be drastically reduced.
Volume of ring/tube via Archimedes' Principle (A): ___________
Volume of ring/tube via Physical Measurement (B): __________
Percent Difference-=(A-B)/ (A+B)/2 x100%-=_________
Percent Difference <-3% <-5% <= 10% <--15% <-20% | >20%
Points 50 45 40 25 10 0
Answer:fuafnshf dj en jz
Explanation:
Can. Nd I do j dj cdj an man Jaz jxn nah an b
Which of the following has thermal energy? A. Both a piece of metal that feels hot and a piece of metal that feels cold B. A piece of metal that feels hot but not a piece of metal that feels cold C. A piece of metal that feels cold but not a piece of metal that feels hot D. Neither a piece of metal that feels hot nor a piece of metal that feels cold
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If you try the experiment yourself, You will see that a hot piece of metal has and sustains that thermal energy until that piece of metal eventually cools off.
On the other hand, it takes a while for the cold piece of metal to heat up. So, therefore, it does not contain thermal energy for that long period until it is thoroughly heated up.
Hope this helped! :)
Message me anytime if you need more help. :)
Object X of mass 4 kg travels with a speed of 3 ms toward object Y of mass 2 kg that is initially at rest. Object X then collides with and sticks to object Y . After the collision, object X and object Y remain stuck together. How much mechanical energy is converted into nonmechanical energy during the collision?
The nonmechanical energy or the loss of energy after the collision will be equal to \(E=6\ J\)
What is the conservation of momentum?The conservation of the momentum is defined as when two bodies collide with each other then the total energy of the masses will remain constant.
It is given in the question that
Mass of the body X is \(M_X=4\ kg\)
The velocity of the body X is =\(V_x=3 \ \frac{m}{s}\)
Mass of the body Y is \(M_Y= 2\ kg\)
The velocity of body Y is \(V_y= 0\)
Now to find out the energy converted after the collision we will first find the final velocity of both the bodies.
Now from the conservation of the momentum
\(M_X V_X +M_YV_Y=(M_X+M_Y)V_F\)
\((4\times 3)+(2\times0)=(4+2)\times V_F\)
\(V_F= \dfrac{12}{6}\)
\(V_F = 2 \frac{m}{s}\)
Now to find the Change in the energy of the body
\(\Delta E=E_i-E_f\)
\(\Delta E=\dfrac{1}{2} M_XV_X^2+\dfrac{1}{2} M_YV_Y^2-\dfrac{1}{2} (M_X+M_Y)V_F^2\)
\(\Delta E=\dfrac{1}{2} (4)(3^2)+\dfrac{1}{2} (2)(0^2)-\dfrac{1}{2} ( 4+2) 2^2\)
\(\Delta E= 6\ J\)
Thus the nonmechanical energy or the loss of energy after the collision will be equal to \(E=6\ J\)
To know more about the collision follow
https://brainly.com/question/7694106
Please help!!
Question in the picture
Set of equation which is true for the situation is
c) 2SA = SB and 2BA=BB
What is pressure?
Force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area is called pressure
SI unit of pressure is one newton per square meter (N/m2).
Given, length = 3 foot, width= 1 foot and height = 1 foot
1foot = 0.305m
Volume of tank A = 3*0.305*0.305*0.305
= 0.085
density of water= 1000kg/m^3
Pressure= 1000kg/m^3 *gravity * height
=1000kg/m^3 * 9.8 m/s^2* 0.305
=2989 N
Force exerted by water at bottom= P * A
= 2989*0.085
=254.065 Nm^2
similarly, for tank B
Given ,length = 6 foot, width =1 foot and height= 1foot
Volume of tank B = 6*0.305*0.305*0.305
=0.17
pressure= 1000kg/m^3 * 9.8m/s^2 * 0.305
= 2989 N
Force exerted by water at bottom = P*A
= 2989 * 0.17
=508.13 Nm^2
Hence proved that pressure exerted by tank B is twice that of tank A.
And same goes for pressure exerted on the side of the tank.
To know more about pressure, refer
https://brainly.com/question/26101731
#SPJ13
The figure shows a cube resting on top of a table . If the table rotates and moves the cube in a counterclockwise circle at a constant speed , describe the direction of the acceleration experienced by the cube .
Answer:
Forwarded
Explanation:
Using conservation of momentum, explain how two vehicles can collide and the final location is the same as their spot of collision.
Answer:
Hope this is helpful!
Explanation:
In every form of collision the momentum is conserved and it is the same before and after the collision, but in perfectly elastic collision, there is no loss of kinetic energy in the collision. In an inelastic collision is one in which part of the kinetic energy is changed to some other form of energy in the collision. Any macroscopic collision between objects will convert some of the kinetic energy into internal energy and other forms of energy.
An engineer is designing a runway. She knows that a plane, starting at rest, needs to reach a speed of 150mph at take-off. If the plane can reach this take-off speed in 65.0s, how far will the plane travel before take-off. Assume the plane increases speed steadily.
How far does the plane need to travel during take-off (in given units)?
___ ft
Assuming the plane increases in speed steadily, the distance it travelled during the take-off is 7150ft
Given the data in the question.
Since the plane will start at rest,
Initial velocity; \(u = 0m/s\)
Final speed or velocity at take off; \(v = 150mph = 67.056 m/s\)
Time taken for the plane to reach the given speed; \(t = 65.0s\)
First, we need to find the acceleration of the plane using the first equation of motion;
\(v = u + at\)
We make "a" the subject of the formula
\(a = \frac{v - u}{t}\)
Now, substitute in our given values and solve for "a"
\(a = \frac{(67.056m/s) - (0m/s)}{65s}\)
\(a = 1.03163 m/s^2\)
Now, to get the distance travelled by the plane before take off, we use the second equation of motion;
\(s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2\)
We substitute in our values and solve for "s"
\(s = (0m/s * 65.0m/s) + ( \frac{1}{2}* 1.03163m/s^2 * (65.0s)^2)\)
\(s = \frac{1}{2} * (1.03163m/s^2) * (4225s^2)\)
\(s = 2179.318 m\)
We now convert our answer from unit of meters to feet
\(s = 7149.99ft \\s = 7150 ft\)
Therefore, distance travelled by the plane during the take-off is 7150ft
Learn more; visit https://brainly.com/question/24722822?referrer=searchResults
An engineering company needs to solve a design problem.
It is designing a high-speed train to transport passengers
between Boston and Atlanta.
Which statement is a criterion for this project?
O A. The train must not take more than six years to build.
B. The train must not have wheels with bearings that need
lubrication,
O C. The train must cost less than $150 million to design.
D. The train must be able to maintain a speed of 250 km/h.
The engineering company must consider the speed of the train in the design.
The correct answer is option D.
To design a high speed train to transport passengers between Boston and Atlanta, the engineering company must include the following design criterion in the project:
the speed of the train: this must be high in order to satisfy the high-speed criterion in the statement of the problem.Thus, the only statement in all the given options that considered speed of the train is option D.
"D. The train must be able to maintain a speed of 250 km/h."
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/16173068
Answer:
The train must provide a smooth ride for passengers between bosten and atlanta
Explanation:
A block of mass kg is initially sliding up the incline and is increasing in speed with acceleration m/s2. the applied force is horizontal, as shown. the coefficients of friction between the block and the incline are and . the angle of the incline is 25.0 degrees. (a) what is the force ? [140,160] n (b) what is the normal force between the block and incline? [125,140] n (c) what is the force of friction on the block? [35,50] n
(a) The force is 12 N. (b) The normal force between the block and incline is 46.2 N. (c) The force of friction on the block is 12 N.
We can solve this problem using Newton's laws of motion and the equations of motion for objects on inclined planes.
(a) To find the force applied to the block, we can use the equation:
\(F_a_p_p_l_i_e_d = m * a\)
here,\(F_a_p_p_l_i_e_d\) is applied force,
m is mass of the block, and
a is acceleration of the block.
Reserving values:-
\(F_a_p_p_l_i_e_d = (5.2 kg) * (2.3 m/s^2) = 12 N\)
Therefore, the force applied on block is 12 N.
(b) To find the normal force between the block and the incline, we can use the component of the force of gravity that is perpendicular to the incline:-
\(F_n_o_r_m = m * g * cos\theta\)
here,
m is mass of the block,
g is acceleration due to gravity, and
theta is angle of the incline.
Reserving values:-
\(F_n_o_r_m = (5.2 kg) * (9.81 m/s^2) * cos25.0 = 46.2 N\)
Therefore, the normal force between the block and the incline is about 46.2 N.
(c) To find the force of friction on the block, we need to compare the applied force to the maximum frictional force that the surface can provide, which is given by:
\(F_f_r_i_c_t_i_o_n_,_m_a_x = mu * F_n_o_r_m\)
here, mu is coefficient of friction and
\(F_n_o_r_m\) is normal force.
The force of friction acts in the opposite direction to the motion of the block, so it will be downhill in this case. If the block is moving uphill, then the force of friction would be uphill instead.
Reserving values:-
\(F_f_r_i_c_t_i_o_n_,_m_a_x = (0.26) * (46.2 N) = 12.0 N\)
Since the applied force of 12 N is equal to the maximum frictional force, the block will slide with a constant velocity. Therefore, the force of friction on the block is 12 N.
To know more about force please refer: https://brainly.com/question/13191643
#SPJ4
A 3.0-kg block moves up a 40° incline with constant speed under the action of a 26-N force acting up and parallel to the incline. What magnitude force must act up and parallel to the incline for the block to move down the incline at constant velocity?
Explanation:
Sooooo, first,
Constant Speed means that the body isn't accelerating.
a= 0
Let the force that causes it to move up the incline be P and Q be the force that causes the body to move down the incline. Let Fr be the frictional force.
The force that pulls the body downwards is given by,
F = mgsin40°
F= 18.898N
P -(F+Fr) = ma, but, a= 0
P = F + Fr
Fr = 26-18.898
= 7.102N
If the block must move down the incline, Q and Fr will act in the same direction.
Q + Fr = F
Q = 11.796N
Before Collision Consider a system to be one train car moving toward another train car at rest When the train cars collide, the two cars stick together What is the total momentum of the system after the collision? O 800 kg . m/s m, = 600 kg V,= 4 m/s m = 400 kg v2 = 0 m/s 1,600 kg. m/s 0 2,400 kg • m/s 0 4,000 kg . m/s After Collision
Answer:
2,400kg * m/s
Explanation:
You are missing some information in the question but the rest could be found some where else.
The question gives the masses and starting velocity of each car.
Car 1: m = 600kg and sv = 4m/s
Car 2: m 400kg and sv = 0m/s
Find the momentum of both cars.
Car 1: 600 * 4 = 2400
Car 2: 400 * 0 = 0
Add both.
2400 + 0 = 2400
Best of Luck!
Answer: answer C
Explanation:
Your welcome
What kind of wave interactions is caused by a change in the speed of the wave
Answer:Refraction
Explanation:
or the bending of the path of the waves, is accompanied by a change in speed and wavelength of the waves.
if the period of the pendulum in the preceding sample problem were 24 degree, how tall would the tower be?
The tower's height would be around 143 m tall.
How to calculate height of tower?Solve for the length of the pendulum using the equation for the period of a simple pendulum.
T = 2π√(l/g)
where l = length of pendulum which is equal to height of tower because it touches the almost the floor
T = time, 24 seconds and
g = acceleration due to gravity 9.8 m/s².
Substitute the given values:
24s = 2π√(l/ 9.8 m/s²)
24/2π = √(l/ 9.8 m/s²)
l = (24/2π)² x 9.8 m/s²
l = (12/π)² x 9.8 m/s²
l = 14.59 x 9.8 m/s²
l = 142.982
Therefore, the height of the tower would be 143 m approximately.
Find out more on pendulum here: https://brainly.com/question/26449711
#SPJ1
By keeping in view the above scenario, identify the category of good in which the solar-powered reverse-osmosis (RO) water plant fall? Also discuss the characteristics of this category of good?
Answer:
Expert Verified AnswerExplanation:
The solar-powered reverse-osmosis (RO) water plant would likely fall under the category of "durable goods" or "capital goods."
Durable goods, also known as consumer durables, are goods that are expected to last for a period of three years or more. Capital goods, on the other hand, are goods used in the production of other goods and services and are expected to last for several years.
The characteristics of durable goods include:
Long-lasting and expected to last several years
High initial cost
Typically used for personal or household consumption
Often purchased infrequently
Can appreciate in value over time
The characteristics of capital goods include:
Long-lasting and expected to last several years
High initial cost
Used in the production of other goods and services
Often purchased by businesses or industries
Depreciate in value over time as they are used up in the production process.
Given that the solar-powered RO water plant is expected to last for several years, is used in the production of water for personal or household consumption, and has a high initial cost, it is likely to fall under the category of durable goods.
Give 2 reasons for fitting heavy commercial vehicles with many tyres
As we know larger the area of contact lesser the pressure. So, in order to reduce the pressure heavy vehicles have broad tyres to increase the area of contact with the ground. Heavy vehicles have broad tyres because broad tyres have large area of contact and less pressure on the ground.
mark me brainliesttt pls :)))
a wave with a frequency of 500hz is traveling at a speed of 1000m/s whats the wavelength?
Which shows a vector quantity in the given situation. The airplane was flying 500 miles per hour to west from New York to California
a. 500 miles/hr West
b. 500 miles only
c. 500 miles from New York
d. 500 miles /hr
500 miles/hr West
Because it has magnitude and direction
Question 1 of 25
Two asteroids with masses 3.71 x 10 kg and 1.88 x 104 kg are separated by
a distance of 1,300 m. What is the gravitational force between the asteroids?
Newton's law of gravitation is F gravity
Gm, 2 The gravitational
constant Gis 6.67 x 10-11 Nm²/kg?
A. 275 x 10"N
B. 4.13 x 10°N
C. 2.04 x 10°N
O D. 3.58 x 10-N
SUBMIT
Answer:
2.753*10^-11N
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of gravitation, the force between the masses is expressed as;
F = GMm/d²
M and m are the distances
d is the distance between the masses
Given
M = 3.71 x 10 kg
m = 1.88 x 10^4 kg
d = 1300m
G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm²/kg
Substitute into the formula
F = 6.67 x 10-11* (3.71 x 10)*(1.88 x 10^4)/1300²
F = 46.52*10^(-6)/1.69 * 10^6
F = 27.53 * 10^{-6-6}
F = 27.53*10^{-12}
F = 2.753*10^-11
Hence the gravitational force between the asteroid is 2.753*10^-11N
With a current shunt, the current is obtained by measuring _____ across the current shunt and calculating using Ohm's Law
With a current shunt, the current is obtained by measuring voltage across the current shunt and calculating using Ohm's Law.
A current shunt is a device that is used to measure electric current. It is a small resistor placed in parallel with the load (or the element being measured), that creates a known small voltage drop proportional to the current flowing through it.
By measuring this voltage drop and using Ohm's law, the current flowing through the shunt (and the load) can be calculated. Current shunts are commonly used in high-current applications, such as in power plants, electrical distribution systems, and electric vehicles.
To know more about Ohm's law here
https://brainly.com/question/29137181
#SPJ1
With a current shunt, the current is obtained by measuring the voltage drop across the current shunt and calculating using Ohm’s Law. A current shunt is a device that creates a low-resistance path for electric current, to allow it to pass around another point in the circuit. In current measuring, shunts allow the measurement of high current values by placing a resistor of low, known resistance in parallel with a voltmeter.
1. What is the function of a lightning rod?
2. How is charge build-up reduced on airplanes?
3. Why is a ground strap a necessary safety feature when transferring fuel?
4. What are three different methods for reducing charge build-up in clothes dryers?
5. What are four different methods for reducing charge build-up in a computer room with a carpet?
Answer: 1. The function of a lightning rod is to protect buildings, structures, and people from lightning strikes by providing a path of least resistance for the electrical current to follow, directing it safely into the ground instead of through the structure or people.
2. Charge build-up is reduced on airplanes through various methods, such as using conductive materials in the airplane's structure, applying anti-static coatings on the airplane's surface, and installing static discharge wicks or similar devices on the airplane's trailing edges, which provide a way for any accumulated charge to safely dissipate into the air.
3. A ground strap is a necessary safety feature when transferring fuel because it provides an electrical connection between the fuel container and the receiving container, allowing any static charge to safely dissipate into the ground. Without a ground strap, the static charge could build up and potentially ignite the fuel.
4. Three different methods for reducing charge build-up in clothes dryers are: (1) using dryer sheets or fabric softeners, which can help neutralize static charges on the clothes, (2) adding a damp cloth to the dryer, which can help dissipate static charges, and (3) using metal dryer balls, which can physically separate clothes and prevent them from rubbing against each other and creating static charges.
5. Four different methods for reducing charge build-up in a computer room with a carpet are: (1) using conductive flooring or carpet tiles that can help dissipate static charges, (2) using anti-static mats or wrist straps for personnel who work in the room, (3) using air ionizers or humidifiers, which can help neutralize static charges in the air, and (4) grounding all equipment and devices in the room to prevent the buildup of static charges.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
A body is travelling with a velocity 30 m/s².what will be its velocity after 4s?
Answer:
70m/s²
Explanation:
we will use the first equation of Dalton to find it
when an object is thrown, the thrower pushes the object. that causes the object to move in a what motion?
Answer:
When an object is thrown, the thrower pushes the object. This causes the object to move in a
Explanation:
If the speed of the ball is doubled without affecting its mass, then the kinetic energy is
Answer:
Quadrupled
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = 1/2×mv^2
m= mass
v= velocity of object
Since mass is not changed
Kinetic energy is directly proportional to v^2
When v is doubled. v^2 is increased fourfold
[( v×2) ×(v× 2)] = v^2 ×4
So Kinetic energy is increased fourfold
A. Find the initial speed of the hot magma B. What horizontal distance (D in picture) did the hot magma travel?
Given,
The angle of projection, θ_D=35.0°
The time of flight, T=45.0 s
The height, h=3.30 km=3300 m
A.
The time of flight of a projectile is given by,
\(T=\frac{2u\sin \theta}{g}\)Where u is the initial velocity of the magma chunk and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
On substituting the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} 45.0=\frac{2\times u\times\sin 35.0\degree}{9.8} \\ \Rightarrow u=\frac{45.0\times9.8}{2\times\sin 35.0\degree} \\ =384.43\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Thus the initial speed of the magma chunk is 384.43 m/s
B. The horizontal distance of the flight of the magma chunk is given by,
\(\begin{gathered} R=u_xT \\ =u\cos \theta\times T \end{gathered}\)Where u_x is the horizontal component of the initial velocity.
On substituting the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} R=384.43\times\cos 35.0\degree\times45.0 \\ =14170.8\text{ m} \\ =14.17km \end{gathered}\)Thus the horizontal distance of the magma is 14.17 km
How does gravitational force relate to distance?
Answer:
Gravitational force related to distance because when an object is closer to the center of the earth the stronger the gravitational force is the farther an objects it from the center of the earth the weaker the gravitational force is. For example if you are on the moon there is no gravity because the gravitational force of the moon to the center of the earth is father away then for example standing on earth.
you take a running leap, leaving the ground with a speed 6.00 m/s at an anglle 40.0 degrees above horizontal.
The maximum height reached while running is calculated to be 0.75m.
The formula for the maximum height of the projectile motion is given by
H = u² (sin θ)²/2g
where, θ is the angle made with the horizontal
H is the maximum height reached
g is the acceleration due to gravity
u is the initial velocity
Given that, u = 6 m/s
g = 10 m/s²
θ = 40°
Substituting the above values, we have,
H = u² (sin θ)²/2g = 6² * (sin 40°)² / 2 * 10 = 36* 0.414/20 = 0.75 m
Thus, the maximum height reached while running is 0.75m.
To know more about height:
https://brainly.com/question/15416364
#SPJ4
8. Miss D. Water, a stunt diver in the circus, had 15,000.0 J of kinetic energy immediately before diving
into a bucket of water at a speed of 24.0 m/s. What is her mass?
The mass of the bucket of water is 52.08kg whose kinetic energy is 15,000J with the speed of 24 m/s.
What is Kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is defined as the energy which is due to the motion of an object. When we want to accelerate an object, we must apply a force, thus by applying a force we need to do work. After the work is done, energy has been transferred to the object which will continue to move with a new constant speed.
The kinetic energy is given by
\(K.E.= \frac{1}{2} mass* velocity^2\)
For above given example,
K.E.= 15,000 J
velocity= 24m/s
\(15000= 1/2 mass *\) \((24)^2\)
\(\frac{15000* 2}{24*24} = Mass\)
\(Mass= \frac{30000}{576}\)
Mass= 52.08 kg
Thus, the mass of the bucket of water is 52.08kg whose kinetic energy is 15,000J with the speed of 24 m/s.
Learn more about Kinetic energy, here:
https://brainly.com/question/26472013
#SPJ9