An institutionally designated authority, other than the investigator, should determine that proposed studies are exempt from regulatory requirements. - True
In the context of research involving human subjects, there is typically a designated Institutional Review Board or other institutional authority responsible for reviewing and approving research protocols to ensure that they meet ethical and regulatory standards. One of the responsibilities of the authority is to determine whether a proposed study is exempt from regulatory requirements, such as those related to informed consent or institutional review.
The institutional authority is usually composed of experts in various fields, such as medicine, law, and ethics, and is charged with reviewing research protocols to ensure that they meet the requirements of relevant regulations. It is important for the institutional authority to make these determinations in a consistent and fair manner, as they play a critical role in protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects participating in research.
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What is an average drivers reaction time
Answer:
A professional driver who is physically fit and trained in high-speed driving might have a reaction time of 0.2 seconds for a given situation, while the average motorist may have a slower reaction time of 0.5 seconds, 0.8 seconds or even 1 second.
Explanation:
Answer:
about a second or .5 a second
Explanation:
We discussed Maslow and his Needs Hierarchy. List the five levels of the hierarchy from highest to lowest and provide an example of what you would do to try and motivate law enforcement employees based on each of the levels.
Answer:
1. Physiological needs
2. Safety needs
3. Love and belongingness needs
4. Esteem needs
5. Self-actualization needs
Explanation:
Physiological needs - these are biological requirements for human survival, e.g. air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, sleep.
Safety needs - once an individual’s physiological needs are satisfied, the needs for security and safety become salient.
Love and belongingness needs - after physiological and safety needs have been fulfilled, the third level of human needs is social and involves feelings of belongingness.
Esteem needs are the fourth level in Maslow’s hierarchy and include self-worth, accomplishement and respect.
Self-actualization needs are the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy, and refer to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences.
keeping in view the current dip in the crypto currency market. define how the economic principles of demand and scarcity relate to it?
cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that is secured by cryptography, which makes it nearly impossible to counterfeit or double-spend. Many cryptocurrencies are decentralized networks based on blockchain technology—a distributed ledger enforced by a disparate network of computers. A defining feature of cryptocurrencies is that they are generally not issued by any central authority, rendering them theoretically immune to government interference or manipulation.
Explanation:
KEY TAKEAWAYS
A cryptocurrency is a form of digital asset based on a network that is distributed across a large number of computers. This decentralized structure allows them to exist outside the control of governments and central authorities.The word “cryptocurrency” is derived from the encryption techniques which are used to secure the network.Blockchains, which are organizational methods for ensuring the integrity of transactional data, are an essential component of many cryptocurrencies.Many experts believe that blockchain and related technology will disrupt many industries, including finance and law. Cryptocurrencies face criticism for a number of reasons, including their use for illegal activities, exchange rate volatility, and vulnerabilities of the infrastructure underlying them. However, they also have been praised for their portability, divisibility, inflation resistance, and transparency.
The economic principles of demand and scarcity in relation to the current dip in the cryptocurrency market are the huge demand by whales who buy coins in bulk, which makes the market more volatile.
What is Demand?This refers to the economic principle that states that the quantity of a good that a group of people wants, affects supply and price.
Hence, we can see that based on the current crypto dip, the use of demand and supply is shown as people who buy in bulk, affects the market at the expense of others which leads to the fall in the value of a coin.
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DEPPRESSION DECEMBER "WOO HOO"
Answer:
dang, thanks for free points tho
Explanation:
Answer:
Free answer dude-
Explanation:
read the paragraph.
Legal members of the United States, or its citizens, have the right to participate in government. One way to become involved is by registering to vote in elections. People who can prove eligibility to vote are placed on an official list. To have permission to be a part of the process of choosing one’s government leaders, a person must show he or she is a legal adult (18 years old), a citizen of the United States (by birth or by naturalization), and a resident living permanently in the state in which he or she wishes to vote.
Based on the context of the paragraph, what is the meaning of eligibility?
A living in a place with an established address for an extended time
B following the rules of law
C meeting all the requirements to be allowed to do something
D using available resources to accomplish a goal
Answer:
C meeting all the requirements to be allowed to do something
Explanation:
I did the test!
Can ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic
beverages?
O a. No, they only investigate civil complaints
O b. No, they must work with local law enforcement to make an arrest
O c. No, they can only issue written warnings
Od. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers
E
Yes, ABC agents arrest an individual for criminal violations of the laws pertaining to alcoholic beverages: d. Yes, as they are sworn peace officers.
Who is an ABC agents?ABC agent are the agents whose role and responsibility is to prevent excessive drinking of alcohol or the abuse of alcohol beverage.
Hence, option D is correct because ABC Agents are sworn peace officers who help to conduct criminal investigation and to arrest those who violated alcohol beverage law.
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does sales tax depend on state?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
different states have different percent state tax
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The sales tax depends on state.
New York and Florida will have different sales tax, depending on population, economic growth, and more.
Which of the following is true regarding the changing profile of a police officer?
The percentage of women has not changed since the 1970s
The percentage of women has doubled since the 1970s but females still only comprise 12%
O The large majority of police officers are people of color
O Today only one in three officers is male
O Today almost one in two officers is female
The answer is option b. The percentage of women has doubled since the 1970s but females still only comprise 12%.
This statement is true regarding changing profile of a police officer.
What does the word "police" really mean?Police, a group of policemen who serve as the government's civil service. Police are generally in charge of doing law and order, protecting the public, and stopping, identifying, and looking into illegal activity. Policing is the term used to show these activities.
Three main duties of the police?Investigation, capture, and custody of those accused of committing crimes are among the main responsibilities of law enforcement.
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proposes that the War on Drugs began as an attempt to fight two enemies:
Answer:
The Nixon campaign in 1968, and the Nixon White House after that, had two enemies: the antiwar left and black people.
EXPLANATION:
Ehrlichman told journalist Dan Baum in 1994. "You understand what I'm saying? We knew we couldn't make it illegal to be either against the war or blacks, but by getting the public to associate the hippies with marijuana and blacks with heroin, and then criminalizing both heavily, we could disrupt those communities."
The accusation was shocking, characterizing the war on drugs as a racist, politically motivated crusade.
But Ehrlichman's claim is likely an oversimplification, according to historians who have studied the period and Nixon's drug policies in particular. There's no doubt Nixon was racist, and historians told me that race could have (played one role in Nixon's drug war. But there are also signs that Nixon wasn't solely motivated by politics or race: For one, he personally despised drugs — to the point that it's not surprising he would want to rid the world of them. And there's evidence that Ehrlichman felt bitter and betrayed by Nixon after he spent time in prison over the Watergate scandal, so he may have lied.
More importantly, Nixon's drug policies did not focus on the kind of criminalization that Ehrlichman described. Instead, Nixon's drug war was largely a public health crusade — one that would be reshaped into the modern, punitive drug war we know today by later administrations, particularly President Ronald Reagan.
None of that means that the drug war hasn't disproportionately hurt black Americans. It clearly has. But the lessons of Nixon's drug policies may not be so much that he was a racist, power-hungry politician — although, again, he was — but rather that even well-meaning policies can have big, terrible unintended consequences.
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The trial of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti of the early-1920s
The trial of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti, two Italian immigrants accused of robbery and murder, was a significant event in the early-1920s. The trial took place in 1921, and it quickly became clear that Sacco and Vanzetti were not being tried for their crimes alone.
The case was widely believed to be a political trial, as Sacco and Vanzetti were anarchists who openly criticized the U.S. government. The trial was also marked by widespread anti-immigrant sentiment, as many Americans were fearful of foreigners coming to the country and bringing their radical ideas with them.
The prosecution’s case against Sacco and Vanzetti was largely circumstantial, and many of the witnesses were unreliable. However, the judge presiding over the case was biased against the defendants, and the jury was composed almost entirely of native-born Americans who were prejudiced against Italian immigrants.
Sacco and Vanzetti were found guilty and sentenced to death, despite the overwhelming evidence that their trial was unjust. They were executed in 1927, and their case remains a symbol of injustice and prejudice in the American legal system.
The trial of Sacco and Vanzetti is also significant because it highlighted the government’s response to anarchist movements and immigration during the early-1920s. The trial exposed the deep-seated prejudices that many Americans held against foreigners and anarchists, and it demonstrated the lengths to which the government would go to suppress dissenting voices.
The trial of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti also resulted in an international campaign to support the two men, including protests, demonstrations, and boycotts. The trial has since been seen as an example of a miscarriage of justice and a reminder of the power of public opinion.
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Most countries use a _________ law system, as opposed to the __________ law system used in the United States.
Most countries use a civil law system, as opposed to the common law system used in the United States.
The civil law system is the most widely used legal system in the world, adopted by many countries across Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia and Africa.
This legal system is based on a codified set of laws and statutes that serve as the primary source of legal authority. In a civil law system, judges primarily interpret and apply existing laws to resolve disputes.On the other hand, the United States follows a common law system. Common law is derived from judicial decisions and precedents set by courts. It relies on the principle of stare decisis, where judges are bound by previous rulings and decisions when deciding similar cases. The common law system places a significant emphasis on case law and the interpretation of statutes by courts.While both civil law and common law systems aim to administer justice, they differ in their approach to legal reasoning, sources of law, and the role of judicial precedents in decision-making.
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Please help. Can direct democracy work in a poor city? Explain.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
How do we regulate interest groups and lobbying activity? What are the goals of these regulations? Do you think these regulations achieve their objectives? Why or why not? If you could alter the way we regulate interest group activity and lobbying, how might you do so in a way consistent with the Constitution and recent Supreme Court decisions?
Interest groups and lobbying activities were regulated through Honest Leadership and open government laws. These laws have as main objective to limit the power of these groups, in addition to highlighting who can or cannot participate in them, so the power of influence is limited to both is limited, which also helps the entry of people committed to a cause and not to the influences you may have.
I believe that these regulations fail to achieve their goals, since we know that the limit influences these groups, it is not always established, in addition there is a lack of power from one group to the other which causes great imbalance and promotes cases of corruption. and abuse of pocer.
I believe that in order to regulate these groups consistently, in accordance with the constitution and decisions of the supreme court, we would need a strong system of supervision and control so that the activities of each group do not exceed a legally established limit.
Interest groups and lobbying activities can be regulated in the following ways:
Lobbying firms should disclose their clients.The amount that is paid by each of the lobbying firm's clients annually should be disclosed.Interest groups should disclose their workers that spend more than one-fifth of their time lobbying.An influence group simply means an organization that is put in place in order to influence the programs and policies of the government.It should be noted that lobbyists register with the Senate secretary and the House Clerk. The success or failure of lobbyists depends on the ties that have with those in the position of authority.Read related link on:
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What happens when people drink alcohol beverages
Which constitutional power can be attributed to the political cartoon
A) implied powers-immigration enforcement
B) concurrent powers-military spending
C) reserved powers- National security
D) enumerated powers-State taxes
Answer:
A) implied powers-immigration enforcement .
Explanation:
Implied Power of Congress Over Immigration. The Congress shall have Authority. To execute all Regulations which shall be required and matching for leading into Accomplishment the foregoing Laws, and all other Authorities incorporated by this Constitution in the administration of the United States, or any Committee or Administrator thereof.
why were the men at war in 1651
They were at war because there were series of disagreements about religion and the way the country should be ruled
Answer:
Image result for why were the men at war in 1651
The English Civil Wars (1642-1651) stemmed from conflict between Charles I and Parliament over an Irish insurrection. The first war was settled with Oliver Cromwell's victory for Parliamentary forces at the 1645 Battle of Naseby.
Explanation:
According to the text, police rules and regulations are:
Question options:
A)
general and serve basically as guides to thinking rather than action.
B)
directives that leave little or no latitude for individual discretion, like not smoking in public.
C)
the preferred methods for handling matters.
D)
None of the above
According to the text, police rules and regulations are directives that leave little or no latitude for individual discretion, like not smoking in public. Therefore, the correct option is B)
Police rules and regulations are usually written instructions and guidelines for police officers to follow. It is a set of protocols, policies, and procedures that describe how the police department should act in various situations, including how to detain suspects, investigate crime scenes, and how to use their firearms.
Officers must comply with the rules and regulations of their department, and those who do not comply are subject to disciplinary action, including suspension, demotion, or termination. Therefore, it is imperative for police officers to adhere to the rules and regulations.
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The subjecting of a person to a second trial or punishment for the same offense for which the
person has already been tried or punished.
A. Self-Incrimination
B. Double Jeopardy
C. Malice
D. Acquittal
Answer:
b. double jeopardy
Explanation:
Which sections of the US Constitution would a legal scholar most likely refer to in a debate over the power of the state to police its own borders?
Sections 4 of the US Constitution would a legal scholar most likely refer to in a debate over the power of the state to police its own borders.
The times, places, and ways of protecting Elections for Senators and Representatives shall be prescribed in each kingdom through the Legislature thereof; however, Congress may additionally at any time via regulation make or regulate such policies, except as to the locations of chusing Senators.
The USA shall assure to each country on this Union a Republican form of the presidency and shall protect every one of them in opposition to Invasion, and on the application of the Legislature, or of the government (whilst the Legislature cannot be convened) against home Violence.
No person shall be a Senator who shall no longer have attained to the Age of thirty Years and been nine Years a Citizen of the USA, and who shall now not whilst elected, be an Inhabitant of that country for which he will be selected.
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What is element identification in the legal practice?
Answer:
this is what I found online:
"Element Identification is a helpful skill to decide what action is needed…… (IE levels of research via sources and or investigation.) By taking each legal situation and breaking. From this point you may begin identifying the. legal issue of the complaint/case."
The maximum fine for a first non-driving alcohol-related offense of possession or consumption of alcohol by a minor is.
What is the South African law that is unjust
Answer:
The South African Law of Unjustified Enrichment provides a comprehensive, systematic exposition of the principles of the law of unjustified enrichment. It sets out the general requirements for enrichment liability, differentiates between the main types of situations in
Explanation:
hope this helps...
The governor of the state where Maria lives has just been convicted of not paying his taxes. Everyone who works is required to pay taxes, but the governor went five years without paying his taxes. Now, he must serve jail time, and he will be fined.
The punishment for Maria's governor shows the idea of
Answer:
I don't understand why Maria's government has to serve time for not paying taxes There are a lot of people in high positions that don't pay taxes. They lie about their taxes. Let's start with the nations capital Washington D.C. I think he should have gotten any time. That's just my personal opinion.
Reserved powers are NOT found within the ______________________.
Family law is handled by which type of court?
Answer: Family law is handled by the California Superior Court.
Explanation:
Answer:
gaily cort
Explanation:
guiiiiiiiifet6jnff
What are the different types of 3rd parties and how/why do they form? (at least 6 sentences)
Third parties in politics are independent groups that are not affiliated with the major political parties in a country, such as the Democratic or Republican parties in the United States.
One type of third party is the protest party, which forms in response to a specific issue or set of issues that the major parties are not addressing. These parties often have short lifespans, as their issues may be resolved or become less pressing over time.
Another type of third party is the ideological party, which is based on a specific political ideology or philosophy. These parties may be more long-lasting than protest parties and may work to build support for their ideas over time.
Finally, there are personality parties, which are based around a charismatic leader or individual. These parties may be short-lived and often disappear when the leader steps down or is no longer able to lead the party.
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Does the Constitution do an adequate job correcting the issues of the Articles of Confederation? Why or why not?
90 second response
Answer:
YESS
Explanation:
The Constitution addresses the main problems facing the Articles of Confederation. (weak national gov.)
For example, the government had no power to tax, this meant they could only raise funds if the states willingly donated money. The national government could not fund military forces which lead to the inability to suppress Shay's rebellion.
Shay's rebellion was a protest attack held by a group of poor farmers.
what common law doctrine of negligence is being applied when the negligence of both the plaintiff and defendant are determined and the
Comparative negligence. Hopefully, I correctly answered your question! If I did, I would really appreciate Brainliest. You can give Brainliest by clicking the crown (it only works if there’s two people who answered.) I would also appreciate if you rated my answer 5 stars, and clicked the heart!
What does a collections agency do when a creditor sells a debt to them?
Answer:The debts will be sold at less than their face value, but the debt purchaser is entitled to collect the full balance. This is where their profit comes from.
How does the Miranda V. Arizona case impact your life or America today
Answer:
Miranda v. Arizona was a landmark Supreme Court case that ruled that the 5th amendment restricts prosecutors from using a person's statements in response to interrogation while in police custody. "The defendant not only understood these rights but voluntarily waived them."
Miranda v. Arizona protects me from statements that can be uttered while in police custody. Statements that are said out of nervousness or taken out of context cannot be used to jeopardize a position in a court of law. Furthermore, the presumption of innocence is an important component in our society of rule of law.
Explanation: