This problem has to be solved using algor mortis.

3. Approximately how long as the victim been dead if his body temperature was 85.2 F?

306.178 liters is the volume of O2 at STP, required for the complete combustion of 125g octane (\(C_{8}H_{18}\)) to \(CO_{2}\) and H20

To calculate the volume of \(O_{2}\) required for the complete combustion of octane (\(C_{8}H_{18}\)) to \(CO_{2}\) and \(H_{2}O\) at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we need to consider the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation.

The balanced equation for the combustion of octane is:

\(C_{8}H_{18}\) + 12.5\(O_{2}\) -> 8\(CO_{2}\) + 9\(H_{2}O\)

From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of octane requires 12.5 moles of \(O_{2}\) to completely combust. The molar mass of octane (\(C_{3}H_{18}\)) is approximately 114.22 g/mol.

To calculate the moles of octane, we divide the given mass by the molar mass:

Moles of octane = 125 g / 114.22 g/mol ≈ 1.093 mol

Since the molar ratio between octane and \(O_{2}\) is 1:12.5, the moles of \(O_{2}\)required can be calculated as:

Moles of \(O_{2}\) = 1.093 mol * 12.5 ≈ 13.663 mol

Now, we can use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, to calculate the volume of \(O_{2}\) at STP. At STP, the temperature is 273 K, and the pressure is 1 atm.

Using the molar volume of an ideal gas at STP (22.4 L/mol), the volume of \(O_{2}\) required is:

Volume of \(O_{2}\) = Moles of \(O_{2}\) * Molar volume = 13.663 mol * 22.4 L/mol ≈ 306.178 L

Therefore, approximately 306.178 liters of \(O_{2}\) at STP would be required for the complete combustion of 125 grams of octane (\(C_{8}H_{18}\)) to \(CO_{2}\) and \(H_{2}O\)

Know more about combustion here:

https://brainly.com/question/10458605

#SPJ8

Answer:

A straight-chain alkane that has five carbon atoms, also known as pentane, differs from a cycloalkane that has five carbon atoms, also known as cyclopentane, in terms of their molecular structure and properties. Pentane has a linear, straight-chain structure, while cyclopentane has a ring-shaped structure. This difference in structure affects their physical and chemical properties. For example, pentane has a higher boiling point and lower melting point than cyclopentane due to the differences in the strength of the intermolecular forces between their molecules

Explanation:

Explanation:

To calculate the heat gained by nickel, we can use the formula:

q = m * c * ΔT

where q is the heat gained, m is the mass of the nickel, c is the specific heat of nickel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Given:

- Mass of nickel, m = 31.4 g

- Specific heat of nickel, c = 0.443 J/g · °C

- Change in temperature, ΔT = 64.2 °C - 27.2 °C = 37.0 °C

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

q = (31.4 g) * (0.443 J/g · °C) * (37.0 °C)

Simplifying the calculation, we get:

q = 584 J

Therefore, the heat gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C is 584 J.

A dodecahedron must have 12 faces

Of these 12 faces, two must be the top & base.

So there shall be 10 faces on the lateral surface.

Hence there shall be 5 on one half & 5 on the other half.

To have 5 faces on the base of a regular polygon, the base must have 5 sides.

So it must be a regular pentagon.

The faces of a regular dodecahedron are regular pentagons.

Option C) is the right answer.

An image is attached for your reference.

Explanation:

To ensure data traceability and accessibility is to complete a study beginning-to-end on a closed system or platform.

Learn more about Data accessibility here ;

https://brainly.com/question/3973929

#SPJ1

I think it was arctic region?

la tierra nuestro planeta es el único del sistema solar que sabe que mantiene vida: vida que es increíblemente diversa,

Given the heat of fusion of water is 6.02 kJ/mol, it takes 12.9 kJ of heat to melt 38.6 g of ice at 0 °C.

Fusion, commonly known as melting, is a physical process in which matter passes from the solid to the liquid state.

We have ice with a mass of 38.6 g at 0 °C. First, we will convert mass to moles using the molar mass of water.

38.6 g × (1 mol/18.02 g) = 2.14 mol

The heat of fusion (ΔH°fus) for water is 6.02 kJ/mol. The heat (Q) required to melt 2.14 moles of ice is:

Q = 6.02 kJ/mol × 2.14 mol = 12.9 kJ

Given the heat of fusion of water is 6.02 kJ/mol, it takes 12.9 kJ of heat to melt 38.6 g of ice at 0 °C.

Learn more about fusion here: https://brainly.com/question/40140

#SPJ1

Answer:

2.79mol of FeCl3

solving:

formula to find given mol to b mol:

given a mol * b mol in reaction / a mol in reaction = answer

solving:

2.79mol * 2mol FeCl / 2mol Cl = 2.79mol FeCl3

Answer:

a. At pH 9, the product, p-nitrophenol, will be ionized, the solution will appear yellow in color, and thus can be monitored at the wavelength of maximum absorption for the phenolate ion which is 400nm

Explanation:

In alkaline phosphatase assay, the hydrolysis of p nitrophenyl phosphate to p nitrophenol happens. When the ph is 9, the product which is p nitrophenol would undergo ionization. The solution is going to appear to be of yellow and it can be monitored at a wavelength for maximum absorption of phenolate ions at 400nm.

Option A is the answer to the question.

The addition of hydrochloric acid to a reaction mixture can serve several purposes, depending on the specific reaction and its conditions such as: (1) To provide protons (H⁺), (2) To adjust the pH of the reaction mixture, (3) To remove impurities or byproducts.

(1) To provide protons (H⁺) for acid-catalyzed reactions: HCl is a strong acid, meaning it readily donates protons to other molecules. In some reactions, the presence of HCl can accelerate the reaction by increasing the concentration of protons in the reaction mixture. This can facilitate bond-breaking and bond-forming steps in the reaction mechanism.

(2) To adjust the pH of the reaction mixture: In some reactions, it may be necessary to maintain a specific pH range for the reaction to proceed optimally. By adding HCl, the pH of the reaction mixture can be lowered, making the environment more acidic. Conversely, the addition of a base such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) can raise the pH of the reaction mixture.

(3) To remove impurities or byproducts: In some reactions, the addition of HCl can help to remove impurities or byproducts that may interfere with the desired reaction. For example, HCl can be used to remove metal oxides or hydroxides from a reaction mixture.

Learn more about protons here:

https://brainly.com/question/1252435

#SPJ1

2.33 moles of carbon dioxide are produced by the decomposition of 25.1 grams of sodium.

Molarity is a physical quantity that describes the substance's number of moles available in the unit liter volume of the solution. A mole per liter is a measurable unit to explain molarity.

Number of moles of the NaCl is

np = 3.50 mol

The volume of the solution is np = 1.50 L

The expression for the molarity solution is cm = np/vp

At the value and get the above expression

Cm = 3.50/ 1.50

      = 2.33 mol /L

Thus the molarity of the solution is 2.33 mol /L

To know more about molarity related questions click

https://brainly.com/question/14469428

#SPJ1

Answer:

A. Find a connection between variables

Explanation:

In the scientific method, the first step is to make an observation. To observe means to carefully monitor phenomena with a view to draw general patterns from specific occurrences.

The second step is to draw up a hypothesis; this is a tentative explanation for the observation.

The next step is to perform an experiment to determine the effect of change in one more variables on another variable. The experiment will confirm or disprove the hypothesis.

The last step is to draw a conclusion. In drawing up a conclusion, a scientist finally establishes the relationship between two variables and finds the connection between them.

The vapor pressure of butane in the lighter at 25.0 °C is approximately 0.493 atm.

We are given that the boiling point of butane at 1 atm pressure is -1.0 °C, which is equivalent to 272.15 K. At this temperature, the vapor pressure of butane is 1 atm. We are also given that the enthalpy of vaporization of butane is 22.44 kJ/mol and R = 8.314 x 10⁺³ kJ/mol K.

We want to find the vapor pressure of butane at 25.0 °C, which is equivalent to 298.15 K. Substituting these values into the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, we get:

ln(P2/1 atm) = (-22.44 kJ/mol / (8.314 x 10⁻³ kJ/mol K)) * (1/298.15 K - 1/272.15 K)

Solving for P2, we get:

P2 = 1 atm * e⁻²² kJ/mol / (8.314 x 10⁻³ kJ/mol K)) * (1/298.15 K - 1/272.15 K)]

P2 = 0.493 atm

Learn more about pressure on

https://brainly.com/question/28012687

#SPJ1

Answer:

25 080 j    ( Rounded to 25100 j)

Explanation:

 FROM THE EQUATION

??  = 4.18  * 2000 * (3)  = 25 080 j

The given statement " The reaction 2NaOH(s) —> Na₂O(s) + H₂O(g) is a combustion reaction is false as it is the decomposition reaction.

The decomposition reaction can be explained as the chemical reaction in which the one reactant will breaks down into the two or the more products. The Decomposition reaction is the processes in the reaction the chemical species will break into the simpler parts. the, decomposition reactions require the energy input.

The general representation of the equation of the decomposition reaction is as :

AB → A + B.

The chemical equation is :

2NaOH(s) —> Na₂O(s) + H₂O(g)

This is called as the decomposition reaction.

To learn more about decomposition reaction here

https://brainly.com/question/16987748

#SPJ1

Answer:

The volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of a composite solid, we need to determine the individual volumes of the different components and then add them together.

In this case, the composite solid consists of multiple components with the following dimensions:

Component 1:

Length: 4 inches

Width: 3 inches

Height: 3 inches

To find the volume of Component 1, we multiply the length, width, and height together:

Volume of Component 1 = Length x Width x Height = 4 in x 3 in x 3 in = 36 cubic inches

Therefore, the volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.

Please provide the dimensions of the remaining components of the composite solid, and I will calculate the total volume by summing up the individual volumes.

The correct option that would convert mg/L into molarity (mol/L)- Convert mg/L to get g/L then multiply by the volume (L). so, option (a) is correct.

What is molarity ?

The amount of solute in one mole per liter of solution is known as molarity. For instance, when table salt is dissolved in water, the solute is salt, and the solution is water. 58.44 grams make up one mole of sodium chloride. One molar solution, often known as 1M, is created when 58.44 grams of sodium chloride are dissolved in one liter of water.

What is volume ?

Volume, a three-dimensional quantity, is used to calculate the capacity of a solid shape. It suggests that the volume of a closed figure determines the amount of three-dimensional space it can occupy.

Therefore, the correct option that would convert mg/L into molarity (mol/L)- Convert mg/L to get g/L then multiply by the volume (L). so, option (a) is correct.

Learn more about molarity from the given link.

https://brainly.com/question/26873446

#SPJ1

Answer: Not A, its B

Explanation: B

Answer:

28645 years

Explanation:

Given the formula;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log (No/N)

Given that N = 1/32 No

Note;

t1/2 = half life of Carbon-14

t = time required for N amount of carbon -14 to remain= 5,730 years

No= amount of carbon 14 initially present

N = amount of carbon-14 after time t

Substituting values;

0.693/5,730 = 2.303/t log (No/1/32No)

0.693/5,730 = 2.303/t log 32

1.21 * 10^-4      = 3.466/t

t = 3.466/1.21 * 10^-4

t = 28645 years

Any preserved imprints, remains and traces of once a living organism from history are called fossils. By utilizing the radioactive property of organic compounds one can determine the age of an object.

The approximate age of the fossilizes remain is 28645 years.

This can be estimated as:

The formula used will be:

\(\dfrac{0.693}{\dfrac{t1}{2}}= \dfrac{2.303}{t} log (\dfrac{No}{N})\)

Where,

Given,

N = \({\dfrac{1}{32} No\)

Replacing values in formula:

\(\dfrac{0.693}{5,730} & = \dfrac{2.30}{t} log \:({{\dfrac{No}{\dfrac{1}{32} No}})\)

\(\dfrac{0.693}{5,730} & = \dfrac{2.30}{t} \;log 32\)

\(1.21 \times 10^{-4} = \dfrac{3.466}{t}\)

\(t = \dfrac{3.466}{1.21} \times 10^{-4}\)

\(t = 28645 \:\text{years}\)

Therefore, the approximate age of the fossil is 28645 years.

To learn more about fossils and their age follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8917701

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the concentration of a solution, we need to divide the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters.

In this case, we have 0.50 mol of NaCl dissolved in 0.30 L of solution. Therefore, the concentration of the solution can be calculated as:

Concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution

Concentration = 0.50 mol / 0.30 L

Concentration = 1.67 mol/L

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 1.67 mol/L.

The percent yield of the reaction is 45.44%

Percentage yield is basically,

 \(\rm Percent\ yield\ = \frac{actual\ yield}{theoretical\ yield} \times 100\)

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

To calculate the theoretical yield, consider the stoichiometry of the reaction.

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₂SO₄ to give 1 mole of Na₂SO₄ and 2 moles of H₂O. The mole ratio of H₂SO₄ and Na₂SO₄ is 1:1

For this mole ratio to be useful, convert the given concentration of H₂SO₄ into moles.  

     \(\rm Molarity\ =\ \frac{No.\ of\ moles}{Volume\ of\ solution (L)}\)

            \(\rm 3.10\ =\ \frac{No.\ of\ moles}{0.125}\)

\(\rm No.\ of\ moles\ =\ 3.10 \times 0.125\\)

                     \(=\ 0.38\)

Since, mole ratio of H₂SO₄ and Na₂SO₄ is 1:1

Amount of Na₂SO₄ formed would be also 0.38 mol

Convert this amount in moles to amount in grams

\(\rm No.\ of\ moles\ =\ \frac{Mass\ formed\ }{Molecular\ mass}\)

\(\rm Mass\ formed\ =\ No.\ of\ moles\times molecular\ mass\)

                     \(\rm =\ 0.38\times 142.04\)

                     \(\rm =\ 53.97\ grams\)

Theorical yield of Na₂SO₄ is 53.97 grams

Therefore,   \(\rm Percent\ yield\ = \frac{actual\ yield}{theoretical\ yield} \times 100\)

                                          \(\rm =\ \frac{24.5}{53.97}\times 100\)

                                          =  45.44%

The percent yield of the reaction is 45.44%

To know more on percent yield, click on

https://brainly.com/question/12704041

#SPJ1

Under standard pressure, HOCH2CH2OH has the highest boiling point. This is due to the molecules' strong hydrogen bonds with one another.

Because CH3CH2OH C H 3 C H 2 O H molecules may form hydrogen bonds with one another due to the presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group, they will have a higher boiling point. With tiny molecules like the ones mentioned in this question, hydrogen bonds are the strongest intermolecular forces that can exist.

Similar in size to CH3CH2CH2CH3, CH3CH2OCH2CH3 exhibits dipole-dipole forces as well since it contains polar C-O bonds.

To know more about standard pressure visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29129606

#SPJ1

Answer:

1.5 × 10² mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

For an ideal gas, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 1.9 atm × 80 mL/1.0 atm

V₂ = 1.5 × 10² mL

Since the pressure decreased, the volume of the gas increased.

Answer:

A.

1. a. 11.28L O2

b. 24.3L O2

c. 19.83L O2

2. a. 5.6 grams CaCl2

3. a. 2Mg + O2 = 2MgO

b. 8.06 grams MgO

c. 8.06 grams MgO

d. 8.06 grams MgO

e. 100%

4. a. 2Na + Br2 = 2NaBr

b. Excess reagent: Bromine; 0.5 moles

c. 10.6 grams NaBr

the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:Option B.5, 3, -3 and Option C. 4, 3, -2

The quantum numbers n, ℓ, mℓ represent respectively the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number and the magnetic quantum number.

These are the three most important quantum numbers. T

here is another quantum number called the spin quantum number, denoted by ms.

Let's see which of the given quantum number sets is possible.2, 1, 3 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. 5, 3, -3 is possible.4, 3, -2 is possible. -4, 3, 1 is not possible.

For any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ. e. 2, 1, -2 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. f. 3, 2, 2 is not possible because for ℓ = 2, mℓ can only be -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2. g. 3, 3, 1 is not possible because for any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ.

Therefore, the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:5, 3, -34, 3, -2

For more questions on quantum numbers

https://brainly.com/question/30881398

#SPJ8

Answer:   When a reaction occurs, bonds in the reactants break and new bonds in the products form. These changes involve energy. When bonds break, energy is absorbed, and when new bonds form, energy is released. The bond energy is a measure of bond strength in a chemical bond.

Explanation:

Answer:

22.6 g

Explanation:

First we use the PV=nRT equation:

We input the data:

And solve for n:

Then we convert 0.708 moles of oxygen gas (O₂) to grams, using its molar mass:

Answer:

most common non metal is chlorine