The theories of relativity are two interrelated theories proposed by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century.
What are the theories of relativity ?The special theory of relativity posits that all physical laws remain constant for any observer who is moving uniformly relative to another individual. It also introduces the concept of light speed as a fundamental and untransgressable attribute, one that no entity possessing mass can surpass.
Building on these principles, the general theory of relativity accounts for gravitational force by describing it as the warping of spacetime caused by energy and matter. Additionally, it enables us to predict the existence of black holes and gravitational waves.
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The full question is:
Discuss the following concept : theories of relativity
if a television screen with a length-to-height ratio of 16:9 has an area of 576 square inches, what is its perimeter?
The perimeter of television is = 100 inches
What is mensuration ?The study of measuring geometric shapes and their qualities such as length, volume, shape, surface area, lateral surface area, and so on is known as mensuration. Mensuration will be covered in fundamental mathematics.
Calculationlet the length be 16x and width be 9x
area given = 576 sq. inches
16x * 9 x = 576
144 \(x^{2}\) = 576
x = 24/12
x = 2
length = 32
width = 18
perimeter = (32 + 18)*2 =100 inches
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What is the value of log 1 by 3?.
-0.477 is the value of log 1 by 3 .
A logarithm is defined simply?
The logarithm represents the power to which a number must be raised to obtain another number (see Section 3 of this Math Review for more about exponents).
For instance, since ten raised to the power of two equals 100, the base ten logarithm of 100 is 2: log 100 = 2.
log (1/3)
= log1 - log3
= 0 - 0.477
= -0.477
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mr. adams divides 183 markers equally among the 24 students in his class. he puts the extra markers in a box. what is the least number of extra markers in a box?
Mr. Adams divides 183 markers equally among the 24 students in his class. To find the least number of extra markers in the box, divide the total markers (183) by the number of students (24). The result is 7 with a remainder of 15. So, the least number of extra markers in the box is 15.
Mr. Adams divides 183 markers equally among the 24 students in his class, which means each student gets 7 markers. However, since 7 does not divide evenly into 183, there will be some markers left over. To determine the least number of extra markers in a box, we need to find the remainder when 183 is divided by 24.
Using long division, we get:
24 | 183
-----
7 6
-----
This means that there are 6 markers left over that Mr. Adams puts in a box. Therefore, the least number of extra markers in a box is 6.
Mr. Adams divides 183 markers equally among the 24 students in his class. To find the least number of extra markers in the box, divide the total markers (183) by the number of students (24). The result is 7 with a remainder of 15. So, the least number of extra markers in the box is 15.
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how much rainfall, on average, does the nile delta in lower egypt receive each year?
Answer: 100 to 200 mm
Step-by-step explanation:
Ashley plays in the band. She brought eighty-four snacks to school for her band friends and she has twenty-one friends. How many snacks does each person receive?
Answer:
B. 4 steps
Step-by-step explanation:
\(84 \div 21 = 4\)
just divide total number of steps by number of friends to derive the answer.84 snacks
21 friends
to find:how many snacks each of her friend gets.
solution:\( \frac{84}{21} \)
\( = 4\)
hence, each of her friend will get 4 snacks.
answer= option B
I don’t know what to do with this what’s the answer
Given :-
Area = 10.6 cm²Height = 4cm\( \\ \\ \)
To find :-
Base of triangle\( \\ \\ \)
We know. :-
\( \boxed{ \rm Area_{(triangle)}= \frac{1}{2} \times base \: \times heigt}\)
\( \\ \)
By using this formula we can find base of triangle.
\( \\ \\ \)
So:-
\( \dashrightarrow\sf Area_{(triangle)}= \frac{1}{2} \times base \: \times heigt \\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf 10.6= \frac{1}{2} \times base \: \times 4\\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf 10.6= \frac{1}{ \cancel2} \times base \: \times \cancel4\\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf 10.6= \frac{1}{1} \times base \: \times 2\\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf 10.6 = base \: \times 2\\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf base \: \times 2 = 10.6 \\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\sf base= \frac{10.6}{2} \\ \)
\( \\ \\ \)
\( \dashrightarrow\bf base= 5.3 \: cm \\ \)
help please i dont know what to doooo
paul planed a 160 mile trip and assumed he would travle at an average rate of 50 miles per hour after 2 hours at his planned rate of travle, traffic slowedand he was only able to travel 40 miles per hour for the remainder of the trip. what effect did the slower speed have on his predicted travle time?
The effect of the slower speed is paul would be late by 10 minutes.
What is speed?Speed is defined as when an object is in motion, the distance covered by that object per unit of time is called speed.
Here,
Paul planned a 160-mile trip and assumed he would travel at an average rate of 50 miles per hour.
Estimated time = 160 / 50 = 3.2 hours
After 2 hours at his planned rate of travel, traffic slowed and he was only able to travel 40 miles per hour for the remainder of the trip.
Actual time = 2 + [160 - 2×50]/40
Actual time = 3.5 hours
Thus, the effect of the slower speed is paul would be late by 10 minutes.
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If f(x)= x^2 and g(x)= x-5 what is f(g(x)) ?
Answer:
(x-5)^2
Step-by-step explanation:
1. The product of 23 negative integers is a -------------- integer.
Answer:
a negative integer
Step-by-step explanation:
We can first establish basic rules that we can apply:
the product of one negative integer:
-1 = -1
(odd number = negative)
the product of two negative integers:
-1 · -1 = 1
(even number = positive)
the product of three negative integers:
-1 · -1 · -1 = 1 {-1 · -1 = 1, 1 · -1 = -1}
(odd number = negative)
the product of four negative integers:
-1 · -1 · -1 · -1 = 1
(even number = positive)
So, we can understand that an even number of integers changes the original value to its negative/positive [the opposite +/- sign from the original number], whilst an odd number of integers does not change the +/- sign.
So, because 23 is an odd number, the product will stay negative.
A farmer has asked you for advice on the best strategy for planting wheat and corn on her 500-acre farm. To make it through harvest time, each acre of wheat she plants will require 1 person-day of labor and other expenses of $20. Each acre of corn she plants will require 5 person-days of labor and expenses of $30. The farmer has $11,400 and 1480 person-days of labor available, and she expects to make a profit of $90 per acre of wheat and $120 per acre of corn. If x = acres of wheat and y = acres of corn, which of the following is NOT a constraint?
x + y ≤ 500
20x + 30y ≤ 11,400
y ≥ 5x + 30
x + 5y ≤ 1480
The constraint that is NOT valid is " \(y > = 5x + 30\) "
To determine the constraints, we analyze the given information. The farmer has a 500-acre farm, and she wants to optimize her planting strategy for wheat and corn. Each acre of wheat requires 1 person-day of labor and $20 in expenses, while each acre of corn requires 5 person-days of labor and $30 in expenses. The farmer has a budget of $11,400 and 1480 person-days of labor available.
To maximize profit, we consider the profit per acre for each crop, which is $90 for wheat and $120 for corn. Let x represent the acres of wheat and y represent the acres of corn.
The constraints are as follows:
\(x + y < = 500\) : This constraint ensures that the total planted area does not exceed the farm size.\(20x + 30y < = 11,400\) : This constraint represents the budget limitation.\(y > = 5x + 30\) : This constraint is NOT valid because it suggests that the number of acres of corn must be greater than or equal to 5 times the number of acres of wheat plus 30. However, there is no information provided to support this relationship.\(x + 5y < = 1480\) : This constraint limits the total available person-days of labor.By considering these constraints, the farmer can determine the optimal combination of wheat and corn planting to maximize profit while adhering to resource limitations.
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a contractor removed 357 cubic yards of earth from a building site. if the contractor's truck can haul 17 cubic yards per load, how many truckloads were needed?
If the contractor's truck can haul 17 cubic yards per load, then 21 truckloads are needed.
Earth removed from a building site is 357 cubic yards.
A contractor's truck can haul 17 cubic yards per load.
To find how many truckloads were needed, we needed to divide the earth removed from the building site by the contractor's truck capable of hauling.
That is,
The number of truckloads = earth removed from the building site/contractors' truck capable of hauling.
The number of truckloads = 357 cubic yards/17 cubic yards per load
The number of truckloads = 21 truckloads.
Therefore, the required truckloads are 21.
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What a scale drawing a tree is 4 inches tall the scale factor is 1:24. Find the actual height
Answer:
96 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
1:24
4:x
cross multiply:
x=4*24
x=96
Evaluate the expression when a=-4 and b=5.
a-7b
Answer:
\(\boxed {39}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
-Solve the following expression when \(a = 4\) and \(b = 5\):
\(a - 7b\)
-Apply both the value of \(a\) and \(b\) to the equation:
\(4 - 7(5)\)
-Simplify:
\(4 - 7(5)\)
\(4 - 35\)
\(\boxed {39}\)
Therefore, the answer is \(39\).
Angle C is inscribed in circle O. AB start overline, A, B, end overline is a diameter of circle O. What is the measure of \angle B∠Bangle, B?
The measure of ∠angle B when Angle C is inscribed in circle O and AB is a diameter of circle O, is 19 degrees.
What is triangle angle sum theorem?According to the triangle angle sum theorem, the sum of all the angle(interior) of a triangle is equal to the 180 degrees.
In the image attached below:
Angle C is inscribed in circle O. AB is a diameter of circle O.The measure of the angle A is,
\(m\angle A=71^o\)
The measure of the angle C in a semicircle is,
\(m\angle C=90^o\)
The sum of all the angle(interior) of a triangle is equal to the 180 degrees. Thus,
\(\angle A+\angle B+\angle C=180\\90+\angle B+71=180\\\angle B=180-90-71\\\angle B=19^o\)
Thus, the measure of ∠angle B when Angle C is inscribed in circle O and AB is a diameter of circle O, is 19 degrees.
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The expected value of a random variable is the _____. Question 19 options: value of the random variable that should be observed on the next repeat of the experiment value of the random variable that occurs most frequently square root of the variance measure of the central location of a random variable
The expected value of a random variable is the measure of the central location of a random variable.
Expected value can be defined as the weighted average value of a random variable where the weights are the probability of occurrence of each value of the random variable. It is a measure of the central location of a random variable.
It represents the average value of a random variable that is expected to occur after an experiment has been conducted several times.
The formula for the expected value is: E(x) = ∑xP(x), where x represents the different values of the random variable, and P(x) represents the probability of occurrence of each value of the random variable x.
Summary:The expected value of a random variable is the measure of the central location of a random variable. It is the average value of a random variable that is expected to occur after an experiment has been conducted several times. The formula for the expected value is E(x) = ∑xP(x).
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Write the phrase 20 divided by x minus 3 is 12 as a variable expression
The phrase of variable expression is (x - 3) / 20 = 12
Variable Expression:
A variable expression (or) an algebraic expression is a combination of terms by the operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc.
Given,
20 divided by x minus 3 is 12 as a variable expression.
Write the phrase of above given.
20 divided by x minus 3 is 12
(x - 3) / 20 = 12
Hence, The phrase of variable expression is (x - 3) / 20 = 12
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Hurrrryyyy I neeedddd helpppppp righhhhttt nowwww
What is the slope and the Y-intercept of the linear function that represents by the table?
Select the correct answer. What is the domain of the function graphed above? A. B. C. D.
Answer:
B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph shows a linear function that is extending infinitely in both directions.
In other words, the domain is all real numbers.
As inequalities, this is:
\(-\infty< x<\infty\)
Therefore, the correct answer is B.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The mathematics department has six committees, each meeting once a month. How many different meeting times must be used to ensure that no member is scheduled to attend two meetings at the same time if the committees are as below? Table 3 Committee C2 C3 C4 Not a Member Sarah, Rahan, Arman Zaba, Tim, Arman Sarah, Rohan Rohan, Zaba, Tim Sarah, Tim, Arman Rohan, Tim, Arman CS C6 Sach Rohan Arman Zaba Tim 40 MARKS) (CO3, PO3)
To ensure that no member is scheduled to attend two meetings at the same time, a minimum of 4 different meeting times must be used for the six committees.
Given the membership of the six committees as stated in the table:
C1: Sarah, Rahan, Arman
C2: Zaba, Tim, Arman
C3: Sarah, Rohan
C4: Rohan, Zaba, Tim
C5: Sarah, Tim, Arman
C6: Rohan, Tim, Arman
We can analyze the overlapping members and organize the committees into different meeting times. For example:
Meeting Time 1: C1 and C3 (share Sarah)
Meeting Time 2: C2 and C4 (share Tim)
Meeting Time 3: C5 (Arman, but Sarah and Tim are occupied)
Meeting Time 4: C6 (Rohan and Arman, but Tim is occupied)
Thus, a minimum of 4 different meeting times must be used to ensure no member has a scheduling conflict.
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Rashad is having a picnic for 62 guests. He plans to serve each guest at least one hamburger. If each package, p, contain eight hamburgers, write the inequality that could be used to determine how many packages of hamburgers will Rashad will need to buy
Answer: 59
Step-by-step explanation:
On a hike, William passed a sign that said his elevation was 20 1/2 feet
above sea level. He hiked downhill for a while longer until his elevation had
decreased by 28 feet. What is his new elevation?
Answer:
-7.5 OR -7 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
20.5 - 28 = -7.5
OR
20 1/2 - 28 = -7 1/2
Could someone please answer these 2
Answer:
A. 1/6
B. 1
Step-by-step explanation:
A. 9/j x j/54= 9/54 = 1/6
B. 6k/8m : 3k/4m = 6k/8m : 4m / 3k = 2/2 =1
Answer:
a. 3/2
b. 1
Step-by-step explanation:
A. To simplify the expression, we can cancel out the common factor of j:
9/j * j/54 = (9/1 * 1/6) = 3/2
Therefore, 9/j * j/54 simplifies to 3/2.
B. To divide fractions, we can multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. That is,
(a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a/b) x (d/c)
Using this rule, we can simplify the given expression as follows:
6k/8m ÷ 3k/4m = (6k/8m) x (4m/3k)
= (6/8) x (4/3)
= 2/2
= 1
can someone help on number 7 and 8
show work please aswell this is due tmr!
Answer:
In the picture
Step-by-step explanation:
For #8, make sure you combine the like terms on the parantheses due to PEMDAS, then distribute and solve for the variable.
Given circle O shown, find the following measurements. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Use 3.14 for π .
In the given diagram of circle O, we need to find various measurements. Let's consider the following measurements:
Diameter (d): The diameter of a circle is the distance across it, passing through the center. To find the diameter, we can measure the distance between any two points on the circle that pass through the center. Let's say we measure it as 12 units.
Radius (r): The radius of a circle is the distance from the center to any point on the circumference. It is half the length of the diameter. In this case, the radius would be 6 units (12 divided by 2).
Circumference (C): The circumference of a circle is the distance around it. It can be found using the formula C = 2πr, where π is approximately 3.14 and r is the radius. Using the radius of 6 units, we can calculate the circumference as C = 2 * 3.14 * 6 = 37.68 units. Rounding to the nearest whole number, the circumference is approximately 38 units.
Area (A): The area of a circle is the measure of the surface enclosed by it. It can be calculated using the formula A = πr^2. Substituting the radius of 6 units, we can find the area as A = 3.14 * 6^2 = 113.04 square units. Rounding to the nearest whole number, the area is approximately 113 square units.
In summary, for circle O, the diameter is 12 units, the radius is 6 units, the circumference is approximately 38 units, and the area is approximately 113 square units.
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|8|+|-7| its 15 right?
Answer:
Yes. |8|+|-7| = 15
Step-by-step explanation:
the absolute cancels out the -, so it would mean that -7 is now positive 7, so yes it'd be 15
F(x)= (x-2)(x+4)(x+5)What is the sign of f on the interval -4
By evaluating the polynomial, we will see that the sign on the interval [-4, 2] is negative.
What is the sign of f on the interval [-4, 2]?Here we have the polynomial:
f(x) = (x - 2)*(x + 4)*(x + 5).
You can see that the roots of the polynomial are at:
x = 2
x = -4
x = -5.
Then, on the interval [-4, 2], the sign of the polynomial don't change. So to get the sign of f(x) on that interval we can just evaluate it in any value of x that belongs to the interval, for example, x = 0.
f(0) = (0 - 2)*(0 + 4)*(0 + 5) = -2*4*5 = -40
With this, we can conclude that the sign of f(x) on the given interval is negative.
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Answer:
always negative
Step-by-step explanation:
An equation is shown.
8 + x = 32
What value of x makes the equation true?
4
24
40
256
The value of x which will make the equation 8 + x = 32 true will be 24 thus, option (B) is correct.
What is the equation?There are many different ways to define an equation. The definition of an equation in algebra is a mathematical statement that demonstrates the equality of 2 mathematical expressions.
The equation must be constrained with some constraints.
As per the given equation,
8 + x = 32
Put x = 4
8 + 4 = 12 ≠ 32
Put x = 24
24 + 4 = 32 (so it will be the solution)
Hence "The value of x which will make the equation 8 + x = 32 true will be 24".
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The figure shows a line graph and two shaded triangles that are similar: A line is shown on a coordinate grid. The x axis values are from negative 15 to positive 15 in increments of 3 for each grid line. The y axis values are from negative 5 to positive 5 in increments of 1 for each grid line. The line passes through the ordered pairs negative 12, negative 4, and 0, 0, and 12, 4. A shaded right triangle is formed so that its hypotenuse is from ordered pair 0, 0 labeled O to negative 6, negative 2 labeled A, one leg is from 0, 0 to 0, negative 2, and the second leg is from 0, negative 2 to negative 6, negative 2. Another shaded right triangle is formed with the hypotenuse from negative 6, negative 2 to negative 9, negative 3 labeled B, one leg is from negative 6, negative 2 to negative 6, negative 3, and the second leg is from negative 9, negative 3 to negative 6, negative 3. Which statement about the slope of the line is true? It is 3 throughout the line. It is fraction 1 over 3 throughout the line. The slope from point O to point A is fraction 1 over 3 time the slope of the line from point A to point B. The slope from point O to point A is three times the slope of the line from point A to point B.
hope this helps
The figure below shows a line graph and two shaded triangles that are similar:
A line is shown on a coordinate grid. The x axis values are from negative 20 to positive 20 in increments of 4 for each grid line. The y axis values are from negative 5 to positive 5 in increments of 1 for each grid line. The line passes through the ordered pairs negative 16, 4, and 0, 0, and 16, negative 4. A shaded right triangle is formed so that its hypotenuse is from ordered pair 0, 0 labeled as O to negative 8, 2 labeled as A, one leg is from 0, 0 to negative 8, 0, and the second leg is from negative 8, 0 to negative 8, 2. Another shaded right triangle is formed with the hypotenuse from negative 8, 2 to negative 12, 3 labeled as B, one leg is from negative 8, 2 to negative 12, 2, and the second leg is from negative 12, 2 to negative 12, 3.
Which statement about the slope of the line is true?
The slope from point O to point A is fraction 1 over 4 times the slope of the line from point A to point B.
The slope from point O to point A is 4 times the slope of the line from point A to point B.
It is fraction negative 1 over 4 throughout the line.
It is −4 throughout the line
Step-by-step explanation:
not my answer found it on a different page but it should help.
Mike made a 9-inch sub sandwich. He needs to cut it into 2/3 inch pieces. How many pieces will he be able to cut?