Answer:
A. high specific heat.
Explanation:
Specific heat defines the heat or thermal capacity of a substance.
Water has a high specific heat which adds an advantage to a heat exchanger. Due to the high heat or thermal capacity of the water heat exchanger can transfer a huge amount of heat between two or more fluids.
Hence, the correct answer is "A. high specific heat."
Answer:
A. high specific heat.
Explanation:
Below is a reaction of calcium chloride solution (CaCl2) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3). Draw the reactant
with the appropriate amount of K2CO3, particles in the empty box. The product calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
forms a precipitate. Draw the appropriate example of the precipitate and the ions that remain in the solution.
Add two water molecules around each ion in the solution.
The chemical reaction is shown by \(CaCl_{2} (aq) + K_{2} CO_{3} (aq) ----- > CaCO_{3}(s) + 2KCl(aq)\). The solvation of the KCl is shown in the image attached.
What is the reaction taking place?We know that a reaction is taking place when there is a change in the arrangement of the atoms that surround the reactants and then the products are formed. It is clear that there is a cleavage of the bods that surround the reactants and there is a recombination of these atoms as the products are formed. This recombination of the atoms now takes place in a different way so that we can be able to get new substances at the end of the reaction.
In this case we are looking at the kind of reaction that occurs between potassium carbonate and calcium chloride. One of the reactants is going to separate out of the solution and we would call it the precipitate. The other product is solvated by the water molecules.
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what will happen to a person who doesn't recognize authors and even citing proper sources?
it will be called verbatim plagiarism, also called direct plagiarism
Question 3 of 10What happens as a chemical bond forms?O A. The atoms gain energy.B. The bonding atoms get farther apart.OC. Energy is released.OD. Heat energy is destroyed.SUBMIT
Answer:
\(C\)Explanation:
Here, we want to know what happens when chemical bonds are formed
The formation of chemical bonds leads to the release of energy
What this means is that the formation of chemical bonds cause energy to be released. Of important note is that the breaking of chemical bonds does not cause energy to be released
Hey guys! Can anyone help me out? I'm not familiar with the formula (equation) at all! :(
CO2 makes up 0.0314% of Earth’s atmosphere. Convert that into parts per million.
Answer:
419 parts per million
Explanation:
The amount of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere reached 419 parts per million in May, its highest level in more than four million years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced on Monday.
Hope it helps <3
In a compound the elements are _____ together, whereas in a mixture the substances are blended together.
Answer:
bonded
Explanation:
Compounds are two elements bonded together.
A mixture is multiple substances blended together. The substances aren't bonded together and can easily be extracted from each other.
On page 49, the phrase "seemed genuinely suprised", is used. What does the word "genuinely" mean as it is used in this section? In the book tangerine
Explanation:
the definition of genuine:
genuinly means honestly or truley
2. Which of the following best represents the nucleus in a model of an atom?
a positively charged nucleus consisting of protons and neutrons
O a positively charged nucleus consisting of electrons and neutrons
a neutral nucleus consisting of protons and neutrons
a neutral nucleus consisting of electrons and neutrons
Answer:
A positively charged nucleus consisting of protons and neutrons
Explanation:
The atomic nucleus is a positively charged region located at the core of an atom that consists of positively charged protons and neutral neutrons while the negatively charged electrons make up the outer cloud (electrons are therefore not contained in the nucleus).
Need help with problem
The number of moles of CO in the given conditions is 2.51 moles. To calculate the number of moles of CO in the given conditions, we need to use the Ideal Gas Law equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
First, we need to convert the given temperature in Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.15:
T = 93°C + 273.15 = 366.15 K
Now we can plug in the values we have:
P = 4.52 atm
V = 20.0 L
R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K (gas constant for CO)
T = 366.15 K
n = PV/RT = (4.52 atm x 20.0 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K x 366.15 K) = 2.51 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of CO in the given conditions is 2.51 moles.
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How do the types and numbers of atoms that repeat to make up a substance affect its properties?
Answer:
Explanation:
The types and numbers of atoms that repeat to make up a substance, which is also known as its chemical composition, have a significant impact on the substance's properties.
For example, the number of atoms in a molecule can affect its mass and density, as well as its reactivity with other substances. The types of atoms present can affect the chemical reactivity, melting and boiling points, and other physical properties of the substance.
Additionally, the arrangement of atoms in a molecule can also affect its properties. For example, the orientation of atoms can affect the molecule's polarity, which can affect its solubility in different solvents.
In summary, the types and numbers of atoms that repeat to make up a substance can have a significant impact on its properties, including its chemical and physical properties.
Which aqueous solution is colored?
1.
CuSO4(aq)
2.
BaCl2(aq)
3.
KCl(aq)
4.
MgSO4(aq)
Answer: Copper (II) Sulfate! (CuSO4)
Explanation:
This is because compared to the other salts, it is the visible color blue. The other ones are plain white. Happy holidays! Don’t stress :)
The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.
Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).
If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.
The reactant concentration in a zero-order reaction was 8.00×10−2 M
after 140 s and 4.00×10−2 M after 400 s
. What is the rate constant for this reaction?
The rate constant for the reaction is either 7.14×10−3 s−1 or 2.50×10−3 s−1, depending on which rate was used to calculate it.
Determining the rate constantThe rate of the reaction is given by the equation:
Rate = -k[A]
where k is the rate constant and [A] is the concentration of the reactant.
Rate at t=140 s:
Rate = (8.00×10−2 M - 0 M) / (140 s - 0 s)
= 5.71×10−4 M/s
Rate at t=400 s:
Rate = (4.00×10−2 M - 0 M) / (400 s - 0 s)
= 1.00×10−4 M/s
Since this is a zero-order reaction, the rate of the reaction is constant, and we can use either rate to calculate the rate constant:
k = Rate / [A]
Using the rate at t=140 s:
k = 5.71×10−4 M/s / 8.00×10−2 M = 7.14×10−3 s−1
Using the rate at t=400 s:
k = 1.00×10−4 M/s / 4.00×10−2 M
= 2.50×10−3 s−1
The rate constant for the reaction is either 7.14×10−3 s−1 or 2.50×10−3 s−1.
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the vsepr model is based on the idea that in a molecule, nuclei repel each other as much as possible.
Based on the number of valence shell electron bond pairs between the atoms in a molecule or ion, the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory is a model that is used to predict 3-D molecular geometry.
This model presupposes that electron couples will arrange themselves to reduce the consequences of their mutual repulsion. According to the valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory, electron pairs repel one another whether they are in bond pairs or lone pairs. In order to reduce repulsion, electron pairs will disperse as far as they can. According to the VSEPR hypothesis, each atom in a molecule will develop a shape that reduces the repulsion between electrons in its valence shell.
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which option correctly describes a covalent species that has four electron groups around the central atom? select all that apply.
The option that correctly describes a covalent species that has four electron groups around the central atom are:
The ideal bond angle for a four-electron system is 109.5°.If all four electron pairs are bonding pairs, the shape of the system is tetrahedral.A bent shape is observed if there are two bonding pairs and two lone pairs.What is the covalent species that has four electron groups around the central atom?It should be noted that when a molecule have four electron groups and it is been found around the central atom and this will orients the four groups in the direction of a tetrahedron.
However when there are four atoms attached to these electron groups, in Tetrahedral Geometry, molecular shape will also be also tetrahedral.
Instance of this is Methane (CH 4), in conclusion, in the case whereby all four electron pairs are bonding pairs, then it can be concluded that the shape of the system is tetrahedral.
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missing options:
The ideal bond angle for a four-electron system is 109.5°.
If all four electron pairs are bonding pairs, the shape of the system is tetrahedral.
The eletron are not bonding in the system.
A bent shape is observed if there are two bonding pairs and two lone pairs.
Which functional group identifies a compound as an alcohol
Answer:
-OH functional group
Trust me
What is the relationship between a chemical reaction and a chemical
equation?
Answer:
a chemical equation is a method of representing chemical reaction by using symbols and formulas
N2 + H2 -> NH3
How many moles of H2 gas are used to make 36.5 grams of NH3?
Explanation:
First, you need to balance the equation:
N2 + 3 H2 ====> 2 NH3
so three moles of H2 result in 2 moles of NH3
ratio of 3:2
How many moles of NH3 is 36.5 gm ??
Using periodic table NH3 mole weight = 14.007 + 3*1.008 =17.031 g/mole
36.5 g / 17.031 g/mole = 2.14 moles of NH3
Using the ratios above 3/2 = x / 2.14 shows x = 3.21 moles of H2 needed
An organic compound (CaHbNcOdCle) was synthesized and a sample of it was analyzed and found to contain only C, H, N, O, and Cl. It was observed that when a 0.150-g sample of the compound was burned, it produced 0.138 g CO2 and 0.0566 g H2O. All the nitrogen in a different 0.200-g sample of the compound was converted to NH3, which found to weigh 0.0238 g. Finally, the chlorine in a 0.125-g sample of the compound was converted to Cl- and by reacting it with AgNO3, all the chlorine was recovered as AgCl. The AgCl, when dried, was found to weigh 0.251 g. Calculate
the weight percent of each element in the compound.
The weight percent of each element in the compound. is given below.
The mass percent of C = 24%
The mass percent of H = 4%
The mass percent of Cl = 50%
The mass percent of N = 9.8%
The Mass percent of oxygen = 12.2%
The weight percent of the element in the compound?The following formula is used to calculate the mass of each component element in a sample of the compound:
The weight of C:
In 1 mole of CO2, there is 1 mole of carbon.
In 0.138 g of CO2, there will be:
0.138 g / 44 g * 12 g = 0.0368 g
H's mass:
1 mole of H2O contains 2 moles of hydrogen.
0.0566 g of H2O will contain the following quantity of H:
0.0566 g / 18 * 2 * 1 = 0.00628 g
volume of Cl;
In 1 mole of AgCl, there is 1 mole of Cl.
In 0.251 g of AgCl, the mass of Cl will be:
0.251 g / 143.5 g * 35.5 g = 0.0621 g
N's mass:
In 1 mole of NH3, there is 1 mole of N.
In 0.251 g of NH3, the mass of N will be:
0.0238g / 17.0 g * 14 g = 0.0196 g
Each element's mass percentage will be:
Mass proportion of C:
mass percent is equal to 0.0368/0.15 * 100.
24% mass percent
Mass proportion of H:
mass percent is equal to 0.00628/0.15 * 100%.
4% mass percent
Cl mass percentage;
Mass proportion of Cl:
mass percent is equal to 0.0621/0.125 * 100%.
50% mass percentage
N mass percentage:
Mass percent is equal to 0.0196/0.2*100%.
9.8% mass percent
Oxygen mass percentage equals 100 minus (24 + 4 + 50 + 9.8)
oxygen mass percentage: 12.2%
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Question 5 categorizing things involves assigning items to categories. identifying themes takes those categories a step further, grouping them into broader themes or classifications.
This exercise is related to the subject of Structured Thinking. See the definition of structured thinking below.
What is structured thinking?The process of developing a structured framework to address an unstructured situation is known as structured thinking.
Structured thinking is a strategy of problem-solving that entails breaking a huge problem into smaller ones in order to tackle the larger problem more quickly and effectively.
Categorizing things and identifying themes are two subjects under structured thinking.
What does Categorizing things involve?To categorize anything requires:
putting things into categoriesgiving goods a grade.identifying the differences between things.What does Identifying themes involve?Identifying themes entails:
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what is the PH scale of 0.02m of hydrochloric acid
Answer:
Explanation:
The pH of 0.02 M hydrochloric acid is approximately 1.7.
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To determine the pH of a solution using a pH
indicator paper, you need a
We need a color key to determine the pH of a solution using pH indicator paper.
What is pH?pH is the measure of the hydrogen ions concentration in a solution which means the measure of acidity or alkalinity of the solution.
Generally, the pH scale ranges from 0 to 14.
A solution having a pH less than 7 is said to be acidic whereas a solution having a pH more than 7 is considered basic or alkaline
A solution having a pH equal to 7 is said to be neutral
What are pH indicators?pH indicators are weak acids that are found as natural dyes and that change color to show how many H⁺ (H3O⁺) ions are present in a solution.
The substance you are analyzing has an acidic, basic, or neutral pH value, which is calculated from the negative logarithm of H⁺ concentration.
The paper form of pH indicators is typically dipped into solutions and then removed for comparison against a color/pH key. Usually, the liquid form of pH indicators is added directly to solutions.
Thus, a color key or pH key is needed to determine the pH of a solution using pH indicator paper.
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Answer:
color key
creating a color key
have known PH values
A
Explanation:
hope this helps its all the answers in one
What is The charge of PbI2
Answer:
Lead iodide (II) is an inorganic compound, lead salt and hydrogen acid, with the PbI2 formula.
Which statement below best describes the weather.
---
a
Weather is the average temperature of an area over several years.
b
Weather is recorded yearly.
c
Weather changes and is recorded daily.
d
Weather cannot be predicted.
(SCIENCE)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I believe it would be weather because climate is the average temperature of a area. This leads me to believe it is c.
I am sorry if this is incorrect, but that is what I would've went with if I was taking the test. :)
please help me set up the conversion factors + the set up. thank you
Answer:
Guys’ search it up on math thank me later
Explanation:
dhsjdjsusysgtjghtd fjfhfhcchdh
How many atoms of oxygen are in one molecule of water (H,)?
o one
O two
O four
o three
2 atoms
..................
electrons are transferred from atoms of phosphorus to atoms of sodium
Electrons are transferred from atoms of sodium to atoms of phosphorous The sodium atom looses electron and the phosphorus atoms gains electrons.
What is an electron ?The electron is a subatomic particle with an elementary electric charge of -1. Electrons are the first generation of the lepton particle family and are widely regarded as elementary particles due to the lack of known components or substructure.
This transfer causes the sodium atoms to acquire positive charge and phosphorous to acquire negative charge .
Thus, the sodium and phosphorus atoms strongly attract with each other.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably, your question was
Complete the paragraph about the formation of sodium phosphide.
Electrons are transferred from atoms of
and the phosphorus atoms
to atoms of
C. This transfer makes the sodium atoms
As a result, the sodium and phosphorus atoms strongly
each other.
The typical dosage of statin drugs for the treatment of high cholesterol is 10 mg. Assuming a total blood volume of 4.5 L, calculate the concentration of drug in the blood in units of % (w/v)
Answer:
1.904 ppm
Explanation:
Concentration of drug in units of ppm = mass of solute / (mass of solution ) × 1000000
mass of blood = density of blood × volume = 1.05 g / ml × 5000 ml = 5250 g
mass of solution = mass of blood + mass of solute ( statin) = 5250 + 0.01 g = 5250.01 g
Concentration of drug in units of ppm = (0.01 g / 5250.01 g) × 1000000 = 1.904 ppm
I hope this helps!!
HELPP!
A body travels 10 m during the first five seconds of its travel and it travels a total of 30 m over the first 10 seconds of it shower what is its average speed during the time from T=5 seconds to T=10 seconds
Use the rules for logarithms and exponents to solve for [OH-] in terms of pOH.
logarithm and power 10 are inverse operations
\(\lbrack\text{OH}^-\rbrack\text{ = 10}^{-\text{pOH}}\)The answer is [OH-] = 10^-(pOH)
and, if pOH = 2.77
\(\lbrack\text{ OH}^-\rbrack\text{ = 10}^{-2.77\text{ }}\text{ = 0.0017 M}\)Balance the chemical equation
C2H6+O2 = CO2 +H2O