The Shelterwood system of timber harvesting involves leaving small numbers of mature trees in place to provide shelter for seedlings as they grow.
The shelterwood system is a silvicultural system in which trees are removed in a series of cuts to create a new stand beneath the shelter of existing trees. In contrast to clear-cutting, it avoids having periods when there are no trees to provide shelter and protect the soil, thereby lowering the risks. As a result, this system has potential in mountain forests.
It does, however, require more expensive timber harvesting than the clear-cutting system, and careful logging is required to avoid damage to the remaining stand and regeneration, especially on steep slopes. Shelterwood cuts will destabilise the stand and are therefore not recommended if the individual trees in a protection forest are vulnerable to wind damage. The final cut can be made only after the regeneration has grown sufficiently to ensure the protective envelop.
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Cells need energy to perform all of their functions. Where in the cell is the energy made?
Answer:
mitochondria
Explanation:
information about temperature, proprioception, and pressure from skin, joints, and; muscles is conveyed by
Sensory information about temperature, proprioception, and pressure from skin, joints, and muscles is conveyed by sensory neurons. Sensory neurons are specialised cells that detect and transmit sensory information to the brain.
Temperature is detected by thermoreceptors, which are sensitive to changes in temperature. Proprioception is the sense of the body’s position and movement. Sensory neurons detect information from muscles, tendons and joints to give the brain an awareness of the body’s position and movement.
Pressure is sensed by mechanoreceptors which detect physical contact and pressure. These receptors are located in the skin and can detect pressure, vibration and texture. They are also located in the joints and muscles and detect pressure and tension. All of this sensory information is then sent to the brain and processed. The brain then uses this information to coordinate movements, perform tasks, and maintain balance and posture.
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Which of the following organelle is found in only plant cells?
Cell Membrane
Vacoule
Nucleus
Cell wall
Answer: Cell wall
Explanation:
1. Cell membrane: present in all cells
2. Vacuole: large central vacuoles present in most plant cells, some animal cells also have some small vacuoles
3. Nucleus: present in all cells
4. Cell wall: Only present in plant cells
Meiosis cell division replicates a cell's DNA ___ then divides ____. None of the answer choices are correct once, twice twice, once twice; twice once; once
Meiosis cell division replicates a cell's DNA once then divides twice.
Meiosis is a method of cell division of germ cells that produces gametes including such sperm or egg cells in organisms that reproduce sexually. It consists of two rounds of segment that yield four cells with only each copy of the each chromosome.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in somatic cells as well as in the asexual reproduction of unicellular eukaryotic cells. Meiosis is a type of cell division used in sexual reproduction to produce gametes. Meiosis is critical because it ensures that almost all organisms produced by sexual reproduction have the complete set of chromosomes. Meiosis also generates genetic variation through the recombination process.
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GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!
What is a similarity between reduced space and a lack of food?
A) They both cause animals to move where there are less resources.
B) They both affect prey more than they affect predators.
C) They can both cause animals to move to a new environment.
D) They both affect plants more than they affect animals.
The similarity between reduced space and a lack of food is the option "C" they can both cause animals to move to a new environment.
How does population affect resources?Prompt population growth continues to be a significant underlying force of environmental degradation and a hazard to the sustainable use of natural resources.
It diminishes the quality and quantity of natural resources through overexploitation, intensive farming and land fragmentation.
Thus, option "C" is correct.
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Describe the basic molecular structures and primary functions of the four major categories of biological macromolecules. In your explanation, include their molecular structures, their monomers (building blocks), and their basic function in living organisms.
The four categories of macromolecules are; lipids, carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids.
What are the biological macromolecules?The biological macromolecules are those molecules that are very large and can be found in the body which cold also be used for the performance of various functions in the body.
The four basic biological macromolecules are;
1) Lipids; These are the fats that are composed of fatty acids that combine with glycerol and could be broken down to yield energy.
2) Proteins: These are large macromolecules that are held together by the polypeptide linkages and could be broken down to yield amino acids.
3) Carbohydrates: These are the macromolecules that are made up of large units of glucose and they could be broken down to give energy
4) Nucleic acids: These are the macromolecules that are found to be involved in genetic materials.
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hi could somebody help me
Answer:
MOUTH:
Food becomes moistFood is cut into piecesFood is squeezedSTOMACH:
Proteins are broken downFood is mixed with acidCarbohydrates are broken downI hope this helps :)
Explanation:
plz mark B R A I N L I E S T
Answer:
Mouth :
Food is cut into piecesCarbohydrates are broken downFood is squeezedStomach :
Proteins are broken downFood becomes moistFood is mixed with acidhope it helps!
Which ocean movement do power plants use to produce usable energy?
Answer:
Tidal energy is renewable energy powered by the natural rise and fall of ocean tides and currents
Explanation:
Answer:
tides
Explanation:
Where is the genetic material of a bacterium found.
Answer:
The DNA of most bacteria is contained in a single circular molecule, called the bacterial chromosome. The chromosome, along with several proteins and RNA molecules, forms an irregularly shaped structure called the nucleoside. This sits in the cytoplasm of the bacterial cell.Explanation:
UNIT 6 ACTIVITY 1
Tracking Progress
For this activity, you will create developmental tracking sheets for hypothetical children in your
care. These are sheets that an early childhood educator or caregiver could use to keep an eye
on a child's development if any kind of delay were suspected. You may design your sheets by
using information from the unit, or conduct a bit of additional research. It is worth noting that
many pediatrician's offices track these milestones as well..
In this course, we are focusing on early childhood, but you also learned a bit about school-aged
children, so you will create tracking sheets for the following age groups:
• Infants (up to age one)
• Toddlers (ages two to three)
●
.
For each sheet, you should include as many developmental milestones as you can, when they
are expected to occur, and a place to check off that the child has accomplished the milestone.
Topics you must include for each age group are:
●
Physical development
Approaches to learning
• Social emotional development
Language and communication
Preschoolers (ages three to four)
Early school-aged children (ages five to eight)
●
.
Early childhood educators must use developmental tracking sheets to keep track of their students' development and spot any areas where they might need extra help.
The physical growth and learning styles of babies up to age one are monitored. Physical, social-emotional, and language development of toddlers between the ages of two and three are tracked. The physical, cognitive, societal/emotional/linguistic, and learning styles of preschoolers between the ages of three and four are monitored.
Children who are five to eight years old and in the early grades have their physical, educational, social-emotional, and language and communication development tracked. By keeping track of these milestones, teachers may modify their instruction to better meet each student's requirements and guarantee that they develop to their maximum potential in all domains.
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What would you need to do to your model to make it look like a true DNA molecule?
Please help me its due in 20 minutes
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which of the following is a way humans use Which of the following is a way humans use trees? a. paper b. food c. wood d. all of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
a. paper
b. food
c. wood
d. all of the above
Answer:
The amswer is D. All of the above,
Pick one of these critical scarce resources:
• Phosphorus
• Scandium
• terbium
- Provide 3 reasons why this resource is so critical along with
what the resource is primarily used for.
- As the availability of the resource decreases, what would
you expect to happen to the price of the resource and
how will that impact the demand for the resource, and the costs of production of products that rely on that resource?
- Explain 3 ways the national economy would be impacted
by decreased availability of this resource.
- Explain 3 things American companies should do to
minimize the negative economic impacts of declining
availability of the resource.
- Explain 3 things the Federal government should do to
support the economy as this resource declines in
availability.
Let's focus on Phosphorus as the critical scarce resource. Here are the answers to your questions:
Reasons for Criticality and Primary Use of Phosphorus:
a. Essential Nutrient: Phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plant growth. It plays a crucial role in processes like photosynthesis, energy transfer, and DNA synthesis. Without phosphorus, plants cannot develop properly, impacting agricultural productivity.
b. Limited Reserves: Phosphorus reserves are finite and concentrated in a few countries. The scarcity arises from limited availability and geopolitical factors, making it critical for long-term sustainability.
c. Multiple Applications: Phosphorus is primarily used in fertilizers to enhance soil fertility and crop yields. It is also utilized in animal feed additives, detergents, food preservatives, and various industrial applications.
Impact of Decreased Availability on Price, Demand, and Production Costs:
As the availability of phosphorus decreases:
a. Price Increase: The price of phosphorus would likely rise due to supply-demand imbalances. Limited supply in the face of consistent or growing demand would drive up prices.
b. Demand Impact: Higher prices may lead to reduced demand for phosphorus-dependent products, especially in agriculture. Farmers might reduce fertilizer usage or seek alternatives, affecting the demand for phosphorus.
c. Production Costs: Industries relying on phosphorus would experience increased production costs due to higher input costs. This includes agricultural production, leading to potentially higher food prices, and other sectors dependent on phosphorus-based products.
Impact on National Economy:
Decreased availability of phosphorus can impact the national economy in several ways:
a. Agricultural Productivity: A decline in phosphorus availability would hamper agricultural productivity, leading to lower crop yields and potentially affecting food security.
b. Economic Sectors: Industries relying heavily on phosphorus, such as agriculture, food processing, and chemical manufacturing, may face challenges. The increased costs could impact their competitiveness and profitability.
c. International Trade: Countries heavily reliant on phosphorus imports might face trade imbalances and vulnerability in global markets. Dependence on a scarce resource increases the risk of supply disruptions and trade disputes.
Actions for American Companies:
American companies can minimize negative economic impacts by:
a. Resource Efficiency: Implementing technologies and practices that maximize the efficient use of phosphorus, such as precision agriculture and nutrient recycling systems.
b. Diversification of Inputs: Investing in research and development to identify and adopt alternative nutrient sources or develop phosphorus-efficient crop varieties.
c. International Cooperation: Collaborating with international partners to explore sustainable phosphorus management strategies, including recycling and responsible mining practices.
Actions for the Federal Government:
The Federal government can support the economy in the face of declining phosphorus availability by:
a. Research and Development: Investing in R&D initiatives to explore alternatives to phosphorus-based fertilizers, improve phosphorus recovery from waste streams, and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
b. Policy Measures: Implementing policies that incentivize phosphorus recycling, sustainable land management, and efficient fertilizer use. This can be done through regulations, tax incentives, or subsidies.
c. International Engagement: Engaging in global partnerships and collaborations to address phosphorus scarcity collectively, advocating for responsible mining practices, and ensuring fair trade in phosphorus-related products.
These actions aim to reduce dependence on phosphorus, promote resource efficiency, and stimulate innovation to mitigate the economic impacts of its declining availability.
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Elaborate on the disease Syphilis. Please and thank you
Define reducing sugars and how they are detected (2 methods)? (think about biochem lab)
Reducing sugars are defined as sugars that can act as reducing agents as they possess a free aldehyde or ketone group that can reduce other compounds, such as oxidizing agents. Two methods to detect reducing sugars in a biochemistry lab are (1) Benedict's Test, and (2) Fehling's Test.
Reducing sugars act as reducing agents, meaning they can donate electrons to other molecules. This is possible because Two methods to detect reducing sugars in a biochemistry lab are:
1. Benedict's Test: In this method, you mix a sample with Benedict's reagent, which contains copper(II) sulfate. Then, you heat the mixture. If reducing sugars are present, the solution will change color from blue to green, yellow, or red, depending on the concentration of the sugar. This color change is due to the reduction of copper(II) ions to copper(I) oxide.
2. Fehling's Test: In Fehling's test, you mix the sample with Fehling's reagent, which is made up of two solutions: Fehling's A (copper(II) sulfate) and Fehling's B (sodium potassium tartrate and sodium hydroxide). When mixed and heated, the presence of reducing sugars will cause a color change from deep blue to brick-red precipitate. This change is also due to the reduction of copper(II) ions to copper(I) oxide.
Both methods detect reducing sugars by observing a color change resulting from the reaction between the sugar and copper ions.
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While late to the party, the late majority category of consumers is still significant, making up roughly Blank______ of the total consumer market. Multiple choice question. 34% 13% 50% 16%
While late to the party, the late majority category of consumers is still significant, making up roughly Blank option a) 34% of the total consumer market. Multiple choice question. 34% 13% 50% 16%
Despite being delayed in embracing new products or ideas, the late majority segment represents a substantial portion of consumers. Their hesitancy to adopt innovations stems from a desire to observe and evaluate the experiences and opinions of others before making purchasing decisions. This cautious approach may be influenced by concerns about the reliability and effectiveness of new offerings.
Even though they arrive later than the early adopters and early majority, the late majority still holds significant weight in the consumer market, constituting around 34% of the total consumer base. This group of consumers tends to be cautious in adopting new products or ideas, preferring to assess the experiences and feedback of others before making their own choices. Their reluctance to embrace innovations may stem from doubts regarding the dependability and efficacy of novel offerings.
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Which is a likely advantage of having three different-colored varieties within a population of gentian plants?
Answer:
out of what?
Explanation:
12. One similarity between DNA and messenger RNA molecules is that they both contain
A) the same sugar
B) genetic codes based on sequences of bases C) a nitrogenous base known as uracil
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In fact, mRNA's bases are directly copied from DNA. However mRNA's bases are complimentary to DNA's .!
what is the speed of an object that travels 55 meters in 11 seconds
Answer:
11.18468 miles per hour
a genetic condition that may be responsible for some forms of fragile-x syndrome is
A genetic condition that may be responsible for some forms of fragile X syndrome, as well as Huntington's disease, involves various lengths of trinucleotide repeats.
In certain genetic condition such as fragile X syndrome and Huntington's disease, there is an abnormal expansion of trinucleotide repeats within specific genes. Trinucleotide repeats are sequences of three nucleotides repeated multiple times in tandem. In the case of fragile X syndrome, there is an excessive repetition of the CGG trinucleotide sequence in the FMR1 gene. This repeat expansion leads to methylation and silencing of the FMR1 gene, resulting in the absence or reduced production of a protein necessary for normal brain development. Similarly, in Huntington's disease, an expanded CAG trinucleotide repeat in the huntingtin (HTT) gene leads to the production of a toxic mutant protein that causes neurodegeneration. The length of the trinucleotide repeat is associated with the severity and age of onset of these conditions.
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complete question: A genomic condition that may be responsible for some forms of fragile X syndrome, as well as Huntington disease, involves ________.
A. multiple breakpoints fairly evenly dispersed along the X chromosome
B. plasmids inserted into the FMR-1 gene
C. single translocations in the X chromosome
D. multiple inversions in the X chromosome
E. various lengths of trinucleotide repeats
NEED HELP ASAP!!! WILL GIVE BRAIBLIST FOR FULL ANSWER!!! TY PROJECT: CLASSIFYING FRUIT
A key is a sorting device that lists choices between certain observed characteristics. A dichotomous key is the simplest means of identification. The word dichotomy means "cut or split into two parts." Hence, a dichotomous key is a two-part or two-choice key. It asks whether a particular organism has one trait or another—either yellow or brown, either large or small, etc. For this project, you will create a dichotomous key to classify eight different fruits and determine if it works.
Procedure:
Look back in the previous lesson to look at an example of a dichotomous key or you can research using the internet to gain a better understanding of it.
You will need to choose five different identifying characteristics that you can use to classify fruit.
You will choose eight different fruits that you have on hand or you can research about the different fruits you want to include in your key.
Once you have created your key, give it to a friend or someone in your household to determine if your key works.
Assignment Requirements:
Type up your dichotomous key below in the Question #1 box and answer the following questions:
Why did you choose the five identifying characteristics you used in your dichotomous key?
Was the person who you gave your key to able to accurately identify the fruit? Explain why or why not.
What two other fruits could your dichotomous key work for?
What other category of items could you create a dichotomous key for?
My Dichotomous Key for Identifying Fruits:
1a. Has a rough exterior texture, brown in color - Pineapple1b. Has a smooth exterior texture, yellow in color - Go to 22a. Has a curved shape, about the size of a human fist - Banana2b. Has a round shape, about the size of a ping pong ball - LemonI chose the five identifying characteristics based on the external physical features of the fruits that are easily distinguishable, even for someone who is not familiar with them. The rough or smooth texture of the exterior, color, and size are some of the most noticeable characteristics that can help to differentiate fruits.
The person who I gave the key to was able to accurately identify the fruit because the key was straightforward and easy to follow. The characteristics were clear and concise, making it simple to determine which fruit matched the description.
What is the keys about?The dichotomous key could work for oranges and grapefruits as they both have a similar rough texture on the exterior, but differ in color and size.
Therefore, Another category of items that a dichotomous key could be created for is identifying different species of trees in a particular area. The key could include characteristics such as leaf shape, bark texture, and type of fruit or seed produced.
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Why do populations of organism's influence each other?
Answer:
increases the amount and diversity of life that can be supported
Explanation:
Organisms helping each other increases the amount and diversity of life that can be supported. Examples: Insects pollinate flowers, which provide the insects with nectar and pollen as food. Fungi obtain their energy from breaking down dead wood to release nutrients for the living trees.
Answer:
Because organisms have their own habitat and place to live, if organisms live side by side there will be an influence between the two organisms.
StudyForEducation
[16pts] Prove the following subset inclusion. Use an element argument like those seen in class and in the textbook in Chapter 6. (An B' nC)u(AnBnC) S (AUB) - (BNC).
We will prove that the subset (A' ∩ B ∩ C) ∪ (A ∩ B ∩ C) is included in (A ∪ B) - (B ∩ C) using an element argument.
Let x be an arbitrary element in (A' ∩ B ∩ C) ∪ (A ∩ B ∩ C). This means that x belongs to either (A' ∩ B ∩ C) or (A ∩ B ∩ C). We will consider both cases separately.
Case 1: x belongs to (A' ∩ B ∩ C)
If x is in (A' ∩ B ∩ C), it satisfies three conditions: it is not in A, it is in B, and it is in C. Since it is not in A, x must be in B. Moreover, since it is in B and in C, it satisfies the condition (x ∈ B) ∧ (x ∈ C), which means it is in (B ∩ C). Therefore, x satisfies the conditions to be in (A ∪ B) - (B ∩ C).
Case 2: x belongs to (A ∩ B ∩ C)
If x is in (A ∩ B ∩ C), it satisfies three conditions: it is in A, it is in B, and it is in C. Since it is in A and in B, it satisfies the condition (x ∈ A) ∧ (x ∈ B), which means it is in (A ∪ B). However, since it is in B and in C, it also satisfies the condition (x ∈ B) ∧ (x ∈ C), which means it is not in (B ∩ C). Therefore, x also satisfies the conditions to be in (A ∪ B) - (B ∩ C).
In both cases, we have shown that x satisfies the conditions to be in (A ∪ B) - (B ∩ C). Since x was arbitrary, we can conclude that every element in (A' ∩ B ∩ C) ∪ (A ∩ B ∩ C) is also in (A ∪ B) - (B ∩ C), proving the subset inclusion.
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What is the relationship between the depths of earthquake foci and latitude
A crucial step in the regulation of most bacterial genes is the binding of the rna polymerase holoenzyme to dna at the ____________
A crucial step in the regulation of most bacterial genes is the binding of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme to DNA at the promoter region. The RNA polymerase is a multi subunit enzyme that is responsible for catalyzing the transcription of DNA to RNA.
The promoter region is located at the start of a gene and contains specific nucleotide sequences that are recognized by the RNA polymerase holoenzyme. The process of transcription is initiated when the RNA polymerase holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the DNA. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme is composed of several subunits, including the σ subunit, which recognizes the promoter region. The σ subunit helps to stabilize the binding of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme to the promoter region.
Once the RNA polymerase holoenzyme is bound to the promoter region, it can begin to unwind the DNA double helix and synthesize an RNA molecule that is complementary to the DNA template strand. The binding of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme to the promoter region is a critical step in the regulation of gene expression in bacteria. It determines whether a gene is expressed or repressed.
Overall, the binding of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme to the promoter region is a highly regulated and complex process that is essential for the proper expression of bacterial genes.
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Intravenous solutions must be prepared so that they are isotonic to red blood cells. A 0.9% salt solution is isotonic. What will happen to a red blood cell placed in a 0.6% salt solution
If a red blood cell is placed in a 0.6% salt solution, it will absorb water and swell.
Intravenous solutions must be prepared so that they are isotonic to red blood cells. An isotonic solution has an equal concentration of solutes and water, and therefore there is no net movement of water across the cell membrane. If a red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution (lower solute concentration than the cell), water will move into the cell, causing it to swell and potentially burst. If a red blood cell is placed in a hypertonic solution (higher solute concentration than the cell), water will move out of the cell, causing it to shrink. Therefore, if a red blood cell is placed in a 0.6% salt solution (hypotonic solution), it will absorb water and swell.
If a red blood cell is placed in a 0.6% salt solution, it will absorb water and swell.
A red blood cell placed in a 0.6% salt solution will absorb water and swell because the solution is hypotonic. Intravenous solutions must be isotonic to red blood cells to prevent hemolysis (rupturing of the red blood cells) or crenation (shrinking of the red blood cells) from occurring.
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which metabolic strategy is most common in chemolithotrophic mats?
Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria can be found living in chemolithotrophic mats, where they do so to produce metabolic energy.
What one of the following is a biofilm?A biofilm is an example, such as the plaque that develops on teeth. Biofilms can be created by the majority of bacteria. However, some species are predisposed to biofilms more than others. Streptococci, staphylococci, and lactobacilli typically create biofilms in addition to plaque-forming bacteria on teeth.
What are species that are chemolithotrophic?Literally meaning "rock eaters," the word "chemolithotroph" is used to describe organisms that produce energy through the oxidation of inorganic compounds for biosynthesis or energy conservation through aerobic or anaerobic respiration.
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Describe two groups of microbes at the vents, along with their metabolic activities that facilitate symbiosis and/or general metabolism in these communities. How do these organisms interact with the biogeochemistry at the vents and in the deep ocean
At deep-sea vents, two prominent groups of microbes that facilitate symbiosis and general metabolism in the surrounding communities are chemolithoautotrophs and methanogens.
Chemolithoautotrophs are organisms that use inorganic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide or methane as their energy source and carbon dioxide as their carbon source, while methanogens are organisms that produce methane as a byproduct of their metabolism.
These microbes play a vital role in the biogeochemistry of the vents and the surrounding deep ocean by converting inorganic compounds into organic matter, which can then be consumed by other organisms. The chemolithoautotrophs create a food source for other organisms through the process of chemoautotrophic primary production, while the methanogens produce methane that serves as a substrate for other bacteria that oxidize it, generating energy for their metabolism.
Overall, these microorganisms interact with the biogeochemistry of the vents and the surrounding deep ocean by driving primary production and providing a food source for other organisms, and by cycling important nutrients and compounds between the deep-sea environment and the atmosphere. Their activities are crucial for the survival and functioning of the deep-sea vent communities and have far-reaching impacts on the global biogeochemical cycles.
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Help pls very time sensitive due today!!
Answer:
1 left.
Explanation:
You have 4 particles on the left and 6 particles on the right. An equilibrium state is where both sides would have the same amount of particles.
So 1 particle from the right will have to move to the left.
Think of it this way.
4 does not equal 6.
5 does equal 5