Which action will increase the gravitational force between two objects?
A. Moving the objects farther apart
B. Removing some mass from one of the objects
C. Removing half of each object
D. Moving the objects closer together
Answer:
D. Moving the objects closer together
Explanation:
A.P.E.X.
took the quiz
Compare and contrast speed, velocity, and acceleration. Why do their differences matter?
Answer:
Speed is a scalar quantity, that is, it is a number and indicates how fast (or slow) one travels at any given time.
Velocity is a vector quantity, this means that it has magnitude and direction, that is, how fast an object travels and its where its going (speed + the direction in which the object moves).
Acceleration is the ratio of the velocity change over the time interval in which this velocity change occurred. Acceleration as well as velocity is a vector quantity so it is made up of magnitude and direction.
The differences between these three quantities are important for the description of the movement. In the case of speed and velocity, its difference lies in the fact that velocity indicates the direction in which the movement is taking place (and speed is only a number), which in many physical phenomena the direction of movement is an important property. And the difference between acceleration and velocity is that acceleration instead of a velocity indicates a change in velocity (either in magnitude, direction or both), which tells us how fast a velocity will increase or decrease over time.
If the atomic radius of gold is 0.144 nm, calculate the volume of its unit cell in cubic meters (m^3)
If the atomic radius of gold is 0.144 nm, then the volume of its unit cell in cubic meters is 6.7847 × 10⁻²⁹ m³.
What is atomic radius?A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's centre and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of its atom. There are numerous non-equivalent definitions of atomic radius because the boundary is not a clearly defined physical entity.
Van der Waals radius, ionic radius, metallic radius, and covalent radius are the four most frequently used definitions of atomic radius. The atomic radius is typically measured in a chemically bonded state because it is difficult to isolate individual atoms to measure their radii separately.
However, theoretical calculations are easier when considering isolated atoms. A variety of definitions result from the dependencies on environment, probe, and state.
Atomic radius of gold (r) = 0.1442nm
= 0.1442 × 10⁻⁹m
Gold is FCC then
FCC unit cell side a = \(2\sqrt{2r}\)
Unit of the volume v = a³ = ( \(2\sqrt{2r}\) )
Unit cell volume (V) = 16\(\sqrt{2\times r^{3}\)
volume of unit cell =6.7847 × 10⁻²⁹ m³
Thus, If the atomic radius of gold is 0.144 nm, then the volume of its unit cell in cubic meters is 6.7847 × 10⁻²⁹ m³.
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A ball is launched from a slingshot. As the ball travels along its trajectory, what force(s) are acting on it? Select all that apply.
Group of answer choices
Force of air and gravitational force are acting on the ball when launched from the slingshot.
When a ball is launched from a slingshot, during its travel force of air as well as gravitational force are acting on the ball because there is air which moves opposite to the motion of a ball whereas the force of gravity attracts the ball downward.
The force of air slows down the motion of the ball while on the other hand, the force of gravity brings the ball to the ground due to attraction. If these two forces are not present then the ball continues its motion forever so we can conclude that force of air and force of gravity are acting on the ball when launched from the slingshot.
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Students run an experiment to determine the rotational inertia of a large spherically shaped object around its center. Through experimental data, the students determine that the mass of the object is distributed radially. They determine that the radius of the object as a function of its mass is given by the equation r=km^2, where k=3m/kg^2. Which of the following is a correct expression for the rotational inertia of the object?
a) m^3
b) 1.8 m^5
c) 3.6 m^5
d) 6 m^5
e) 9 m^5
The correct expression for the rotational inertia of the spherically shaped object is \(\(\text{c) } 3.6m^5\)\).
In the given scenario, the students determine that the radius of the object is given by \(\(r = km^2\) with \(k = 3\, \text{m/kg}^2\)\). To calculate the rotational inertia of the object, we need to use the formula for rotational inertia of a spherical object, which is given by \(\(I = \frac{2}{5}mr^2\)\), where m is the mass of the object and r is the radius.
Substituting the given expression for r in terms of m, we have \(\(I = \frac{2}{5}m(km^2)^2\)\). Simplifying this equation, we get \(\(I = \frac{2}{5}mk^2m^4\)\).
Substituting the value of \(\(k = 3\, \text{m/kg}^2\)\), we have \(\(I = \frac{2}{5}(3\, \text{m/kg}^2)^2m^5\)\), which further simplifies to \(\(I = \frac{2}{5} \times 9 \, \text{m}^2/\text{kg}^2 \times m^5\)\).
Finally, multiplying the constants, we get \(\(I = 3.6 \, \text{m}^2/\text{kg}^2 \times m^5\)\), which corresponds to option c) \(3.6 \(m^5\)\).
Therefore, the correct expression for the rotational inertia of the object is \(3.6 \(m^5\)\).
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which would cause a greater change in energy of motion doubling the weight or doubling the speed why
Answer:
Doubling the speed.
E - M v^2
M = W / g energy is proportional to weight
But energy is proportional to v^2
37. Which of the following is NOT true about an object over a givenamount of time?bolts displacement can be larger than itsdistanceb Its distance can be equal to its displacementIt can have a non-zero distance and haveCzero displacementdIts distance can be larger than itsdisplacement
We have the next definitions
Distance It is all the way traveled by a mobile or moving body.
Displacement: It is a straight line distance from an initial position to a final position. This distance has direction therefore it is a vector
Therefore the statement that is not true is
Its displacement can be larger than its distance.
ANSWER
A 1.5 kg ball is kicked with an initial velocity of 26 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal. How far did the ball go before returning to the ground? Answer in meters.
ANSWER ASAP!!! I AM GIVING EXTRA POINTS!!!! PLEASSEEE HELP!!!
The maximum height travelled by the ball before returning to the ground is 8.62 m.
What is the maximum height travelled by the ball?The maximum height travelled by the ball before returning to the ground is calculated by applying the following kinematic equation as shown below.
H = (u²sin²θ) / 2g
where;
u is the initial velocity of the ballθ is the angle of projection of the ballg is acceleration due to gravityH = (26² (sin 30)²) / (2 x 9.8)
H = 8.62 m
Thus, the maximum height travelled by a projectile depends on the initial velocity and angle of projection.
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10. Does the Earth's magnetic field protect us from the Sun's particles? What are the auroras?
How is energy stored in food? Is the form of energy stored in food different from the form stored in gasoline? Explain.
Answer:
There are little tiny batteries that are contained within the molecules of the food. The sun charges these batteries, and when the food is eaten, the energy from the batteries flows through the acids in the stomach, which gives the person or animal energy. In gasoline, the energy is created when the gasoline is set on fire and burned, there is no energy within it already. So they are different forms of energy. Hope this helps!
hey besties, im having a mental breakdown on this question. pls help :D
A tennis ball with a speed of 28.4 m/s is
moving perpendicular to a wall. After striking
the wall, the ball rebounds in the opposite
direction with a speed of 26.412 m/s.
If the ball is in contact with the wall for
0.0158 s, what is the average acceleration of
the ball while it is in contact with the wall?
Take “toward the wall” to be the positive
direction.
Answer in units of m/s
2
With "toward the wall" designated as the positive direction, the average acceleration felt the ball in the 0.0158 s of contact with the wall is
\(a_{\rm ave} = \dfrac{-26.412\frac{\rm m}{\rm s} - 28.4\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}}{0.0158\,\mathrm s} ≈ \boxed{-3470 \dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}}\)
Grop 17 of the periodic table contains the ?
Group 17 is the second column from the right in the periodic table and contains six elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (As), and (Ts). Astatine and are radioactive elements with very short half-lives and thus do not occur naturally.
Mr. and Mrs. miller both have blue eyes. Could any of their children be born with brown eyes? Circle yes or no. What tule or reasoning did you use to decide what the eye color of the children could be? Will give brainliest and a heart!
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Generally, darker colors dominate so a person with one brown-eyed gene and one blue-eyed gene will have brown eyes. The only way to present blue eyes is to inherit two copies of the blue-eyed gene. However, brown-eyed parents can pass a recessive blue-eyed gene. Therefore, two brown-eyed partners can birth a blue-eyed baby.
the second question. the answer to the first part is 616. pls i have a 34 on the assignment rn pls help
Answer:
a) Ffloor = 616.56[N]
b) Ffloor = 484.16 [N]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must first make a free body diagram. In this free body diagram include forces, as well as acceleration.
Then after the free body diagram, we perform a force analysis by means of Newton's second law, where the upward forces and even the upward acceleration will be taken as positive.
ΣF = m*a
where:
F = force [N] (units of Newtons]
m = mass [kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
g = gravity acceleration = 9,81 [m/s²]
a)
\(F_{floor} -m*g = m*a\)
\(F_{floor} -(56*9.81)=56*1.2\\F_{floor}= 616.56[N]\)
b) Using Newton's second law we have.
\(F_{floor}-m*g= -m*a\\F_{floor}=-m*a+m*g\\F_{floor} = -(56*1.2) + (56*9.81)\\F_{floor} = 484.16 [N]\)
Two skaters A and B. having masses 50 kg and
70 kg respectively, stand facing each other 6 m
apart on a horizontal smooth surface. They pull
on a rope stretched between them. How far does
each move before they meet?
(A) both move 3 m
(B) A moves 2.5 m and B moves 3.5 m
(C) A moves 3.5 m and B moves 2.5 m
(D) both move 4 m
(E) none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Hell im good dude
The kind of heat transfer that travels through space in electromagnetic waves is?
Answer:
radiation!
Explanation:
Answer: Radiation is the thermal transmission of heat energy across space.
Explanation:
2 Which of the following effectively summarizes paragraph 2?
A The orientation in space, relative to the Sun, is the cause
of Earth's seasonal changes.
1
B There is an imaginary pole running through the center of
Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole, which is called
an axis.
C We also learned that Earth's axis is tilted 23.5
degrees from the perpendicular of the plane of the
ecliptic.
D The northern hemisphere has more daylight hours.
Answer:B
Explanation:
The statement that summarizes the paragraph is northern hemisphere has more daylight hours.
What is Earth?The Earth is part of the nine planet and it comprises of the equator, northern and southern hemisphere.
It is the most suitable place for living because it have water,oxygen and other gases that support life.
Therefore, The statement that summarizes the paragraph is northern hemisphere has more daylight hours.
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A bicyclist pedaling up a hill is this a form of kinetic energy or potential energy?
Answer:
Kinetic
Explanation:
Its a moving action
When a bicyclist is pedaling up a hill, it is a form of potential energy. The correct option is option potential energy.
An object's position or configuration in relation to other things might provide it potential energy. The potential energy in this situation is gravitational potential energy.
Because they are being lifted against gravity as they ascend the hill, the cyclist gains gravitational potential energy. The potential energy of the cyclist increases as they ascend.
The potential energy will be transformed into kinetic energy once the cyclist begins pedaling or moving downward.
As a result of their increased height above the ground, cyclists are building up potential energy as they bike up a hill. They gain speed as they cycle downhill, transforming that potential energy into kinetic energy.
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the free body diagram four objects are shown Which object has a net force of -5 N down?
Answer:
F-5-89
Explanation:
một chiếc thuyền đang chạy ngược dòng nước, chiếc thuyền là đứng yên so với ...
A. dòng nước
B. hai bờ
C. người lái thuyền
D. cả 3 đáp án trên đều dúng
Answer:
Một chiếc thuyền đang chạy ngược dòng nước, chiếc thuyền là đứng yên so với
elliptical galaxies may be formed by mergers between spirals.
**Elliptical galaxies can indeed be formed through mergers between spiral galaxies.**
When two spiral galaxies interact and eventually merge, their gravitational forces can distort the shapes of the galaxies, leading to the formation of an elliptical galaxy. During the merger process, the gas, dust, and stars from both galaxies mix and redistribute, causing the resulting galaxy to lose its well-defined spiral structure and adopt a more spheroidal or ellipsoidal shape.
The merger process can trigger intense star formation and produce tidal interactions that disrupt the spiral arms, leading to the formation of a centrally concentrated, elliptical-shaped galaxy. The resulting elliptical galaxy will exhibit characteristics such as a smooth, featureless appearance, a lack of distinct spiral arms, and a generally older stellar population compared to spiral galaxies.
Observations and computer simulations of galaxy interactions and mergers provide strong evidence for the formation of elliptical galaxies through the merging of spiral galaxies. These mergers play a significant role in shaping the structure and evolution of galaxies throughout the universe.
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Heat is supplied to convert 1.26 kg of water at 100°C to steam at 100°C? Latent heat of vaporization of water is
2.26 x 106 J/kg.
a
What is latent heat, and how does it affect the temperature of a substance?
Given that,
Mass of water = 1.26 kg
Latent heat of vaporization of water \(L=2.26\times10^{6}\ J/kg\)
We need to calculate the latent heat
Using formula of latent heat
\(Q=mL\)
Where, Q = energy
m = mass
L = latent heat of vaporization
Put the value into the formula
\(Q=1.26\times2.26\times10^{6}\)
\(Q=2847600\ J\)
\(Q=2.84\times10^{6}\ J\)
The temperature changes liquid to steam.
So, The temperature will be increases.
Hence, The latent heat is \(2.84\times10^{6}\ J\) and temperature increases.
Answer:
latent heat = 2.84 x 10^6
and the temperature increase
Explanation:
Honey bees beat their wings, making a buzzing sound at a frequency of 2.3 × 102 hertz. What is the period of a bee's wing beat?
A.
4.3 × 10-3 seconds
B.
2.6 × 10-3 seconds
C.
4.0 × 103 seconds
D.
2.6 × 103 seconds
Answer:
f=2.3x10^2 Hz
T=??
T=1/f=1/2.3x10^2=4.3x10^-3
Explanation:
Correct Answer:
A. 4.3 x 10-3 seconds
1. Which of the following statements is false? A) During a reaction, electrons move from an electrophile to a nucleophile B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains on
The false statement is B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains one electron.
In homolytic bond cleavage, each atom retains one electron from the shared pair of electrons, resulting in the formation of two neutral radicals, where each atom retains its original number of electrons.
No atoms gain or lose electrons in this process.
In a homolytic bond cleavage, a covalent bond is broken, and the shared pair of electrons is split equally between the two atoms involved in the bond.
This results in the formation of two neutral radicals, with each atom retaining one of the electrons from the shared pair.
A radical is a chemical species characterized by the presence of an electron that is unpaired, meaning it does not have a partner electron with which it forms a complete pair. When a covalent bond is homolytically cleaved, each atom involved in the bond gains one electron, resulting in the formation of two radicals.
These radicals are highly reactive due to the presence of the unpaired electron, which makes them prone to participate in further chemical reactions.
It's important to note that in homolytic bond cleavage, there is no transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
Instead, the bond is broken in a way that allows each atom to retain one of the electrons, leading to the formation of two neutral radicals.
Therefore, statement B, which suggests that each atom gains one electron, is false.
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Bears eat fruits such as berries and animals such as fish. They hibernate in the winter. They give birth to live young . Which of these terms apply to bears?
Answer:
Bears are consumers
Explanation:
The above statement shows that bears are consumers. A consumer is an individual or a party who plans to order or use acquired goods,
What is a consumer?A consumer is a person or a group who plans to order or utilize acquired goods, products, or services for personal, social, family, domestic, or similar purposes.
Any individual or group who is the final user of a product or service is referred to as a consumer.
A business that purchases a printer for internal usage. The firm that bought the printer is the client, and the employees that use it are the customers. The printer will not be resold by the firm.
Hence the statement shows that bears are consumers.
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this is a 3 part question6) (a) Your heart beats with a frequency of 1.45 Hz. How many beats occur in a minute? (b) If the frequency of your heartbeat increases, will the number of beats in a minute increase, decrease, or stay the same? (c) How many beats occur in a minute if the frequency increases to 1.55 Hz?
Given,
The initial frequency of the heartbeat, f₁=1.45 Hz
The increased heartbeat, f₂=1.55 Hz
The frequency of the heartbeat can be described as the number of occurence of the heartbeat per second. That is every second, the heart beats 1.45 times.
(a)
Thus for a minute, the number of the heartbeats is,
\(\begin{gathered} N_1=f_1\times60 \\ =1.45\times60=87 \end{gathered}\)Thus 87 beats occur for a minute.
(b)The increase in the frequency of the heartbeat implies the increase in the number of the heartbeat for every second. And hence the beats in a minute increase when the frequency of the heartbeat increases.
(c)
The number of the beats per minute after the increase of the frequency is,
\(\begin{gathered} N_2=f_2\times60 \\ =1.55\times60 \\ =93 \end{gathered}\)Thus after the increase in the frequency, 93 beats occur in a minute.
The number of calories consumed must equal the number of calories burned.
A. true
B. false
Answer:
I think that is true not sure
while doing supw at school,you found a picture of Guru rinpoche in a waste pit.what would be your course of action?
Which resource would be the best choice to learn more information about studying martial arts?
I think videos help more than books when it comes to martial arts. You can get it on YouTu.be if your teacher doesn't teach you online, in this pandemic.
Answer:
The answer is A.) Dance studio.
Explanation:
See screenshot below
Hope this helps! :D
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two wires carry current i1 = 45 a and i2 = 35 a in the opposite directions parallel to the x-axis at y1 = 2 cm and y2 = 11 cm. where on the y-axis (in cm) is the magnetic field zero?
The point on the y-axis where the magnetic field is zero can be determined by applying Ampere's law, which states that the sum of the magnetic field contributions from currents passing through a closed loop is proportional to the total current passing through the loop.
In this case, we have two wires carrying currents in opposite directions. The magnetic field at a point on the y-axis due to each wire can be calculated using the formula:
B = (μ0 / 2π) * (I / r),
where B is the magnetic field, μ0 is the permeability of free space (4π × 10^(-7) T·m/A), I is the current, and r is the distance from the wire to the point of interest.
Let's consider a point on the y-axis at a distance y from the x-axis. The magnetic field contributions from the two wires can be calculated as follows:
B1 = (μ0 / 2π) * (i1 / r1) = (4π × 10^(-7) T·m/A / 2π) * (45 A / r1),
B2 = (μ0 / 2π) * (i2 / r2) = (4π × 10^(-7) T·m/A / 2π) * (35 A / r2),
where r1 is the distance between the first wire and the point on the y-axis, and r2 is the distance between the second wire and the same point on the y-axis.
To find the point on the y-axis where the magnetic field is zero, we set B1 + B2 = 0 and solve for y:
(4π × 10^(-7) T·m/A / 2π) * (45 A / r1) + (4π × 10^(-7) T·m/A / 2π) * (35 A / r2) = 0.
Simplifying the equation, we have:
(45 A / r1) + (35 A / r2) = 0.
From this equation, we can see that for the magnetic field to be zero, the sum of the magnetic field contributions from the two wires must cancel each other out. The specific value of y where this occurs depends on the values of r1 and r2, which are the distances from the wires to the point on the y-axis.
Given that y1 = 2 cm and y2 = 11 cm, we can calculate r1 and r2 as follows:
r1 = √((x^2 + y1^2)) = √((0^2 + 0.02^2)) ≈ 0.02 m,
r2 = √((x^2 + y2^2)) = √((0^2 + 0.11^2)) ≈ 0.11 m.
Now, substituting these values into the equation above, we have:
(45 A / 0.02 m) + (35 A / 0.11 m) = 0.
Simplifying further, we find:
2250 A/m + 318.18 A/m = 0,
2570.18 A/m = 0.
Since it is not possible for the sum of positive values to equal zero, there is no point on the y-axis where the magnetic field is exactly zero in this scenario.
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