The operon model for all the types of regulation for gene expression in bacteria were proposed by Jacob and Monod. Option (6) is correct.
The notion of gene control known as Operon Theory was put forth by François Jacob and Jacques Monod (1961). A set of structural genes that have an operator controlling their expression is known as an operon. A regulatory gene's repressor inhibits the transcription of an operon by attaching to the operator.
Similar genes are frequently located together on the chromosome of bacteria, where they are produced as a single unit from a single promoter (RNA polymerase binding site). An operon is a collection of genes that is under the control of a single promoter. Several other enteric bacteria, including E. coli, contain the lac, or lactose, operon.
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Correct Question:
The operon model of the regulation of gene expression in bacteria was proposed by _____.
1. Watson and Crick
2. Franklin
3. Darwin
4. Jacob and Monod
5. Mendel
6. Jacob and Monod
Which of the following is a way that groundwater depletion affects streams?
a.
lower water level
b.
loss of vegetation
c.
wildlife disruption
d.
all of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
d.
all of the above
Explanation:
streams can come from groundwater
and
streams can go to groundwater
usgsgov
If two O blood group parents get married what is the probabilty of getting a baby with A blood group?
A. 100%
B. 0%
C.50%
D. 25%
Answer:
B. 0%
Explanation:
It is nearly impossible for two O blood parents to have a baby with an A blood type. This is due to no A or B blood to combine with in the gene pool.
Identifying Variables in a Hypothesis
Identify the variables in this hypothesis.
If the pressure of a gas is increased, then the volume will decrease because the particles of the gas will be forced
closer together
The independent variable is
The dependent variable is
Answer:
The independent variable is pressure
The dependent variable is volume.
Explanation:
Answer:
The independent variable is pressure.
The dependent variable is volume.
Explanation:
volume of matter decreases under pressure ... -under pressure, the particles in a gas are forced closer together ... factors affecting gas pressure ... -if pressure in a sealed container is lower than outside, gas will rush in ...
GIVING BRAINLIEST IF YOU HURRY ! living environment help! 20 pointsss
cellular respiration
.
help with chart
The arrows mean that it belongs in that box and in the box where the caption is in.
Meaning that you should write the same answer in both boxes.
4. The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell would be: which option is correct a) 1 mole of ATP b) 2 moles of ATP c) 3 moles of ATP d) 4 moles of ATP e) 6 moles of ATP
The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell is approximately 4 moles of ATP.
During oxidative phosphorylation, each mole of NADH can generate around 2.5 to 3 moles of ATP. Therefore, for 2 moles of NADH, the total ATP production would be in the range of 4 to 6 moles of ATP. While the more precise estimate falls within the 4 to 6 moles range, the closest option provided is 4 moles of ATP. It is important to note that the exact ATP yield can vary depending on factors such as the efficiency of the electron transport chain and the specific conditions within the cell.Since there are 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH, the total ATP yield would be around 4 to 6 moles of ATP. However, the most accurate option among the given choices is 4 moles of ATP.
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Streptomyces griseus produces the antibiotic Streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis by binding to ribosomes and preventing the binding of fMet‐tRNA. Why isn’t S. griseus harmed by its own antibiotic?
Answer:
See the answer below.
Explanation:
Antibiotic-producing bacteria are generally known to have a mechanism that enables them to be resistant to their own antibiotics. The mechanism that enables them to be resistant to their own antibiotic depends largely on the mode of action of the antibiotic substance.
Some of the popular mechanisms used by bacteria to counter their own antibiotic substance include a mutation in the target gene, production of enzymes that inactivate the antibiotic compounds, or efflux of the compounds.
In the case of Streptomyces griseus, the inactivity of streptomycin has been linked with the production of a phosphatase inhibitor that prevents streptomycin from getting access to the target site. Hence, the organism is not harmed by its own antibiotic.
what is the function of brain hxhtojuqat
Answer: buuu
Explanation:
SOLVE Punnet square.
Please help!
Answer:
Explanation: SO ANL and YGR both represent different genotypes so both parents are 1 of each so in all the boxes it would be like this. ANL/ANL YGR/YGR ANL/ANL ygr/ygr anl/YGR anl/YGR anl/ygr and finally anl/ygr so you line up the genotypes in the sqaures that they are closet to...
what society can do for bullied people like khalil
Aside from Earth's tilt, what other factor contributes to Earth's seasons?
A. the time of the day
B .the energy as heat from the moon C. the angle of the sun's rays and the number of hours of daylight
D. cold or warm air blowing from the oceans
C. The angle of the sun's rays and the number of hours of daylight.
The length of daylight hours and the angle at which the sun's rays hit the Earth's surface both have a big impact on the seasons. The Earth's axis is tilted in relation to its orbital plane as it revolves around the sun.
Because of this tilt, various areas of the Earth's surface get sunlight at varying angles throughout the year. When one hemisphere is inclined towards the sun, more direct sunlight falls there, resulting in longer daylight hours and higher temperatures, giving rise to summer.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of a biological model? (all answers choices 2nd slide)
Answer:
pictures of different ecosystems
Explanation:
i got it right
If a flower is not pollinated what will happen?
Answer:
Will die?
Explanation:
Match the signs of development with the appropriate trimester.
Fingerprints have developed.
The fetus can hear and see.
The heart beats for the first time.
Nerve cells have developed.
The sex can be determined.
Fat begins to develop.
The fetus starts to move.
Answer:
Fingerprints have developed - Second Trimester
The fetus can hear and see - Third Trimester
The heart beats for the first time - First Trimester
Nerve cells have developed - First Trimester
The sex can be determined - Second Trimester
Fat begins to develop - Third Trimester
The fetus starts to move - Second Trimester
Explanation:
which layer of the atmosphere has the highest layer of gas molecules
Answer:
Troposphere
Explanation:
The mixture of gas molecules is no longer consistent and molecules with higher mass sink to lower layers. Therefore the Troposphere is the lower layer so it contains the highest gas molecules.
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Anyone who has/is currently getting a degree in environmental science from an online university, which school is it and what has your experience been. Thank you!
Answer: I go to Pomona College and they are amazing at teaching so many things about the environment through science and in my opinion I think you should go. My experience so far is amazing and if you are curious and want to know something new this is where to go:)
Explanation:
If a small drop of tiny particles such as pollen grains are dropped into a drop of water on a microscope slide, they will appear to vibrate and spread out. The primary reason for this is
Answer:
The primary reason is that the pollen grains are being struck by water molecules that move in different directions. These strikes fluctuate and sometimes are uneven.
Explanation:
This vibration and spread out of molecules in water is called Brownian Motion. It is the result of the collision of small particles of water with big particles of pollen. As the particles of water move randomly hitting different sides of the pollen particle, at times, there will not be a coordinated movement, but as the movement of water particles is random, there will be moments when one side of the pollen particle will collide with more water particles, when this happens there is an unbalanced force that makes the pollen particle moves in a direction.
the images represent ecosystems in the eastern united states. rank the ecosystems by their ability to remove and store carbon, from greatest to least.
The mangrove forest which holds the most Carbon dioxide followed by forest shown by second image and at last the vegetation on farms holds and releases the least amount of Carbon dioxide.
Carbon is transferred through one storage reservoir to another through a range of mechanisms. Plants, for example, transfer carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into the biome via photosynthesis in the food chain. They use solar energy to chemically incorporate carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and oxygen from water to form sugar molecules. Animals that consume plants metabolize the sugar molecules to obtain energy. Respiration, excretion, and decomposition all return carbon to the atmosphere or soil, thus completing the cycle.
Erosion, for example, releases carbon into the atmosphere slowly, whereas volcanic activity releases it quickly. Another way to quickly release carbon into the atmosphere is to burn fossil fuels in automobiles or power plants.
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Which of these chemixals contain a carbon carbon double bond
A. C2H6
B.C2H4
C. C2H2
The chemical containing a carbon-carbon double bond from the given options is B. C2H4. A carbon-carbon double bond is a chemical bond between two carbon atoms in which two pairs of electrons are shared.
A double bond is a chemical bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, resulting in a shorter and stronger bond than a single bond.C2H6 is ethane, which contains only single bonds, C2H2 is acetylene, which contains a triple bond, while C2H4 is ethene, which contains a double bond. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is B. C2H4 contains a carbon-carbon double bond. Option B is correct.
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Break down the codeTCCGCGCAGAGCTAG using DNA, mRNA, tRNA, Amino Acid
Answer:
TCCGCGCAGAGCTAG : CODE DNA= A=T G=C
AGGCGCGTCTCGATC : DNA mRNA=A=U C=G
UCCGCGCAGAGCUAG :mRNA
AGG CGC GUC UCG AUC :tRNA
AMINO ACIDS = AGG ---->Arg (R)
CGC ----->Arg (R)
GUC ------>Val (V)
UCG------> Ser (S)
AUC------->IIe (I)
Define each of the following terms AND provide an example of each.
chromosome
DNA
double helix
messenger RNA (mRNA)
nucleotide
RNA
transcription
translation
A botanist is studying the genetics of a particular species of plant. She knows that one plant may contain hundreds of individual seeds, each of which is the result of a separate fertilization event. She determines that seed color is controlled by a single gene with two alleles. The dominant allele results in black seeds, and the recessive allele results in brown seeds. In a follow-up experiment, the botanist crosses a homozygous dominant plant with a heterozygous plant. Which of the following is the best prediction for the frequency of brown seeds that would result from this cross?
A. 0.00
B. 0.25
C. 0.50
D. 1.00
The best prediction for the frequency of brown seeds that would result from the homozygous dominant and heterozygous cross is 0.
According to the question the dominant allele result in black seeds and recessive allele in brown seeds. Let us consider R as the dominant seed and r as the recessive seed.
The botanist crosses a homozygous dominant plant with a heterozygous plant. A plant that is homozygous will have only the dominant allele (RR) while the heterozygous will have its genes blend the two alleles (Rr). Crossing the two gives,
RR x Rr = 2RR, 2Rr
R is dominant over r, hence from the genotypes of the offspring, RR and Rr will appear to have black seeds. Thus the frequesncy of black seed is 100 and for brown seed is 0.
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The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on its ___
Answer:
motion
Explanation:
it would be motion because it depends on the weight of an object and how much kinectic energy an object has.
What are 3 activities that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels, releasing chemicals into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of forest cover, and the rapid expansion of farming, development, and industrial activities are releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and changing the balance of the climate system.
What are the top 3 human activities that produce CO2?
Eighty-five percent of all human-produced carbon dioxide emissions come from the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil, including gasoline. The remainder results from the clearing of forests and other land use, as well as some industrial processes such as cement manufacturing.
What causes carbon dioxide to increase in the atmosphere?
Human Activity Is the Cause of Increased Greenhouse Gas Concentrations. Over the last century, burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This increase happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
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Scientific ideas are open to being revised. Which of the following would most likely lead to a scientific idea being revised?
1. A scientist makes observations to test an older idea.
2. A scientist raises new questions about an older idea.
3. A scientist has a new idea that goes against an older idea.
4. A scientist collects data that fails to support an older idea.
Botanical name of the host plant
The botanical name of the host plant is Musa acuminate.
A banana is a fit for human consumption fruit produced by means of several kinds of large herbaceous flowering plant life within the genus Musa. The scientific names of the main cultivated bananas are Musa acuminaia, Musa balbisiana and Musa paradisiaca.
The botanical name of a plant is the scientific Latin name figuring out the genus and the unique species. The motive that is finished in horticulture is because even as the Latin or medical call of a plant never varies, the local not unusual name once in a while does. A botanical name can also be known as a medical name.
A botanical call is a proper clinical call conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and flowers (ICN) and, if it issues a plant cultigen, the extra cultivar or group epithets should conform to the worldwide Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated flora.
A botanical name is a formal medical name conforming to the global Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and flowers and, if it worries a plant cultigen, the additional cultivar or organization epithets ought to comply with the global Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated flora.
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Which organisms can reproduce using the process of fragmentation
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction and is seen in annelids, fungi, cyanobacteria, sponges, and flatworms.
In Fragmentation, an organism divides itself into a number of fragments. It occurs when an organism completely breaks down independently irrespective of the other parts. Each one of these fragments matures into fully grown adults that are clones of the original organism.
Asexual reproduction usually involves the participation of a single parent alone can produce new offspring. The newly produced individual is genetically identical to one another and its parent. Both multicellular and unicellular organisms divide by fragmentation which is asexual reproduction.
Fragmentation is the most common method of reproduction in lower invertebrates. It is seen in many organisms including filamentous cyanobacteria, algae, lichens, molds, many plants, and animals such as flatworms, annelid worms, sponges, and sea stars.
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The organisms that can reproduce by fragmentation are Option d Sponges and Sea anemones.
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction in which an organism breaks into two or more fragments, and each fragment develops into a new individual. Both sponges and sea anemones are examples of organisms that exhibit this mode of reproduction.
Sponges are simple multicellular animals that lack true tissues and organs. They possess a porous body structure, and when a sponge is fragmented, each fragment has the potential to develop into a new sponge through regeneration. These fragments contain specialized cells called archaeocytes that can differentiate into various cell types required for the formation of a new sponge.
Sea anemones, on the other hand, are marine animals belonging to the phylum Cnidaria. They have a cylindrical body with tentacles surrounding their mouth. When a sea anemone is fragmented, each piece can regenerate into a complete individual. The process involves the differentiation of cells within the fragments, leading to the development of new tentacles, body parts, and eventually a mature sea anemone.
Both sponges and sea anemones have remarkable regenerative abilities, allowing them to reproduce through fragmentation. This form of asexual reproduction enables them to colonize new areas, expand their population, and adapt to changing environmental conditions. Therefore the correct option is D
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The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :
The organisms which can reproduce by fragmentation are:
(a) Corals and Sponges
(b) Corals and Spirogyra
(c) Sea anemone and Spirogyra
(d) Sponges and Sea anemones.
ssignm I. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it is incorrect for the 1. Viruses are considered to be intermediate between living and non-living things. 2. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs which is followed by rapid cooling. 3. White blood cells (lymphocytes) produce special protein called antigen. 4. Species are a group of organism that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. 5. Tuberculosis caused by bacterium called salmonella typical. 6. In the scientific naming of organism, the 1st name is genus name. 7. Gymnosperm plants are lower plants that have well developed root, stem and Space for Tutorial Comment Marks leaves. 8. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. 9. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw material. 10. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid and protein. hest answer for the following questions. niem is fungus? arium
The following are:
TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be aliveTRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell TRUE. A species is a group of organisms FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium TRUE. In the scientific naming of organismsFALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plantsTRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plantsTRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesizeTRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms What are the reasons?1. TRUE. Viruses are not considered to be alive because they do not have their own metabolism and they cannot reproduce on their own. However, they do have some of the characteristics of living things, such as the ability to evolve and to interact with their environment.
2. TRUE. Pasteurization is a method of heating milk and other food stuffs to a specific temperature for a set period of time, followed by rapid cooling. This kills harmful bacteria without affecting the taste or nutritional value of the food.
3. TRUE. White blood cells (lymphocytes) are a type of immune cell that produces antibodies. Antibodies are proteins that bind to specific antigens, which are molecules that are foreign to the body. This binding helps to protect the body from infection.
4. TRUE. A species is a group of organisms that can breed successfully with one other to produce fertile offspring. This means that the offspring will be able to reproduce themselves.
5. FALSE. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Salmonella typhi is a bacterium that causes typhoid fever.
6. TRUE. In the scientific naming of organisms, the first name is the genus name. The genus name is followed by the species name. For example, the scientific name for humans is Homo sapiens.
7. FALSE. Gymnosperm plants are a group of plants that have seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary. They are considered to be higher plants, along with angiosperms (flowering plants).
8. TRUE. Sunlight is the primary source of energy for all plants. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, which is a sugar that they use for energy.
9. TRUE. Autotrophs are organisms that can synthesize their own energy from the raw materials. They are able to do this through a process called photosynthesis.
10. TRUE. The major organic substances in living organisms are carbohydrate, lipid, and protein. Carbohydrates are used for energy, lipids are used for storing energy, and proteins are used for building and repairing cells.
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Kaiden tracks a deer that runs 30 meters North, 30 meters West, then 30 meters South, then 15 meters East. What is the displacement?
Answer:
30m West
Explanation:not so sure, very sorry if its wrong
Which would be considered an ecosystem?
A
a colony of bacteria
B
biotic factors in a forest
с
populations of zebras and lions
D
living and nonliving things in a pond
Answer:
A colony of ants is a species, C is only animals and only the biotic factors it is D living and nonliving things in a pond
Explanation: