The speed, v, of an object moving along a straight line can be given in terms of time, t by v = at +b/(t-c)where a, b, c are constants. Assume, the expression is physically correct. If the dimensions of v are L/T, determine the dimensions of the terms a, b and c. Carefully layout your procedure.
Given
\(v=at+\frac{b}{t-c}\)
Procedure
Dimensions of v are L/T
The answer would be:
\(LT^{-2},L\text{ and T}\)The letter a is multiplying to one dimension in time, so it must be a value of distance over two of time. LT^(-2)
The letter b is in the numerator so it must be a distance dimension. L
The letter c is being operated as a subtraction in the denominator so it must be time T
Molecules of carbon monoxide are permanent electric dipoles due to unequal sharing of electrons between the carbon and oxygen atoms. (figure 1) shows the distance and charges. Suppose a carbon monoxide molecule with a horizontal axis is in a vertical electric field of strength 15000 n/c
A pair of magnetic poles or equal and opposite electric charges that are specially separated by a short distance are known as dipoles.
What does "electric dipole" mean?
A pair of opposing charges that are spaced apart from one another is what is referred to as an electric dipole. Electric dipoles always point in the direction of positive charge "q" from negative charge "-q" in space by default. The dipole's center is the location of the middle.
When a positive and negative charge are divided by a certain distance, a (electric) dipole is created in physics. Due to differences in the electronegativity of the two atoms, there are covalent bonds in polar molecules where one element is more attracted to the shared electrons than the other.
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Which is true for the motion of the car during its journey along OAB?
12)
A) The velocity of the car remains constant throughout the journey.
B) The change in speed alone causes the velocity of the car to vary.
C) The change in direction alone causes the velocity of the car to vary.
D) The velocity of the car changes due to the change in speed and dir
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A is wrong as the direction of the car changes, implying velocity is changing and not constant.
B and C are wrong as both the change in speed and direction contribute to the change in velocity
This organelle is the site of cell respiration and makes ATP
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▹ Answer
This organelle is known as the mitochondria,
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The mitochondria is the site of cellular respiration and is often referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell". The mitochondria makes energy which is known as ATP, and also operates other processes.
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Answer:
The Mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondria is often known as the powerhouse of the cell.
This is because it produces energy (ATP) by breaking down glucose.
Also, as mentioned, it is where cell respiration takes place.
Why is CE configuration preferred over CC configuration for amplification purposes
Let's explain why Common Emitter (CE) configuration is preferred over Common Collector (CC) for amplification purposes.
Common Emitter amplifier is an amplifier that offers high current gain, medium input resistance and high output resistance.
Common Collector is another type of amplifier where the input signal is applied to the base and the ouput signal is taken from the emitter.
The Common Emitter configuration is preferred over the Common Collector configuration because the Common Emitter offers a high power gain(high voltage and current gain), and has a lower resistance when compared to the Common Collector configuration.
ANSWER:
The common Emitter configuration has higher voltage and current gain when compared to the Common Collector configuration.
How does a concave mirror form an image
A) it bends the light toward a focal point
B) it bends the light away focal point
C) it bounces the light towards a focal point
D) it bounces the light away from a focal point
Answer:
The correct option is (c) "it bounces the light towards a focal point"
Explanation:
There are two types of spherical mirrors i.e. concave and convex.
A concave mirror is a type of spherical mirror that is curved inwards. For this type of mirror the rays of light are bounced back and converge to the focal point of the mirror.
So, the correct option is (c).
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What is the centripetal acceleration acting on a 19 kg ball if it is being spun around by a tension force of 125 N?
Answer:
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration:
aₙ = F /m = 125 /19 ≈ 6.6 m/s²
How much time in seconds did it take a tow truck using 125,000 W of power to pull a
car with 875,000 J of work?
Answer:
7 Seconds
Explanation:
P=W/t
t=W/P
t=875,000/125,000
t=7 seconds
How can you determine if a circuit is a series circuit or parallel circuit
Answer: A circuit is said to be a parallel circuit if the electrical components are connected in a parallel configuration or their end are connected to a common point. It forms multiple loops or pathways for the current to flow. A circuit is said to be a series circuit if the components are connected in a series configuration or cascaded formation in a single line. A series circuit forms a pathway that has only one loop, therefore, the current flowing through components is the same and the voltage divides depending on the resistance of each component.
Explanation:
A ball Of Mass. 0.5 kg initially at rest is kick directly toward offense from appoint 20 m away as shown below the velocity of the ball as it leaves the kickers foot is 16 M/S at angle 45 degrees above the horizontal the top of the fence is 4 m high the ball hits nothing Wallen flight and a resistance is negligible the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 M/S^2 determine the time it takes for the ball to reach the plane of the fence.
Answer:
a. The horizontal component of the velocity is constant so vxt = d where vx = v0 cosθ = 16m/s t = d/v = 2s
b. The height of the ball during its flight is given by y = v0yt + ½ gt2 where v0y = v0sinθ = 12m/s and g = –9.8m/s2 which gives at t = 2s, y = 4.4m. The fence is 2.5m high so the ball passes above the fence by 4.4m – 2.5m = 1.9m
Explanation:
you walk 5 km east then turned and walked 2km west what would your displacement be
Answer:
3km? im a beginner
Can anyone help if u know it pls!!
Answer:
(1)
H² = B² × L²
H² = (9.2)² × (5.2)²
H² = 84.64 × 27.04
H² = 2288.6656
H = √ 2288.6656
H = 47.84
Answer:
Use Pythagorean theorem
19) A² + B² = C²
5.2² + 9.2² = C²
C = √111.68
C = 10.567875...
C ≈ 10.6
21) A² + B² = C²
B² = C² - A²
B² = 7.2² - 5.3²
B = √23.75
B = 4.873397...
B ≈ 4.9
a(n) ""_______"" is a noninvasive roentgeno/graph/y diagnostic technique.
Computerized axial tomography is a noninvasive roentgenography diagnostic technique.
What is tomography?Tomography can be described as imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any type of penetrating wave. The method is used in biology, radiology, archaeology, geophysics, atmospheric science, oceanography, plasma physics, astrophysics, materials science, quantum information, and other areas of science.
In some cases, the production of images will be based on the mathematical procedure of tomographic reconstruction, such as X-ray computed tomography being produced from projectional radiographs.
Most algorithms come into these two categories: filtered back projection (FBP) and iterative reconstruction (IR). Optical coherence tomography is transmission methods, they do not require movement of the transmitter to need data from different directions.
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The height of an image as seen in a plane mirror is the same as the actual height of the object. Is this true or false?
The image produced by a plane mirror is virtual, upright and is same sized as the object. And the image distance is same as the object distance.
Thus given statement is true.
A car that weighs 40,000 N is driving down a hill at a constant velocity. If the car’s momentum is 80,000 kg∙m/s, how fast is the car moving?
The velocity of the car is equal to 20 m/s.
Given the following data:
Weight of car = 40,000 Newton.Car’s momentum = 80,000 kg∙m/s.Scientific data:
Acceleration due to gravity = 10 \(m/s^2\).To determine the velocity of the car:
How to determine the car's velocity.First of all, we would calculate the mass of the car by using this formula:
\(Weight = mg\\\\40000=m \times 10\\\\m=\frac{40000}{10}\)
Mass, m = 4,000 kg.
For the velocity:
Mathematically, momentum is giving by this formula;
\(Momentum = mass \times velocity\)
Making velocity the subject of formula, we have:
\(Velocity = \frac{Momentum}{Mass}\)
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(Velocity = \frac{80000}{4000}\)
Velocity = 20 m/s.
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1. What happens to the apparent weight when the objects are submerged in water?
A large truck of mass 5000 kg is travelling at 5.0 m/s.
A motorbike has a mass of 200 kg. Both the truck and the motor bike have the same kinetic energy
What is the speed of the motorbike?
A 25 m/s
B 10 m/s
C 125m/s
D 2.5 m/s
Answer:
A - 25m/s
Explanation:
The velocity of the motorbike will be 25 m/s in order to ensure that the truck and the motor bike have the same kinetic energy.
What is Kinetic Energy?The kinetic energy of the body is by the virtue of its motion.
Given is a large truck of mass 5000 kg which is travelling at 5.0 m/s and a motorbike that has a mass of 200 kg. Both the truck and the motor bike have the same kinetic energy.
The Kinetic energy of the truck will be -
E[T] = 1/2 mv² = 1/2 x 5000 x 25 = 2500 x 25 = 62500 joules
Then Kinetic energy of the motorbike will be -
E[M] = 1/2 x 200 x v²
E[M] = 100v² joules
Now-
E[T] = E[M]
100v² = 62500
v² = 625
v = 25 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the motorbike will be 25 m/s in order to ensure that the truck and the motor bike have the same kinetic energy.
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A 3.0kg cat and a 14kg dog exert a force of gravity on each other equal to 1.12 x 10^-10 N. how far apart are they
The expression for the gravitational force between two bodies is given by:
\(F=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}\)where,
G: Cavendish's constant = 6.67*10-11Nm^2/kg^2
m1 = 3.0kg
m2 = 14kg
Solve the equation above for r:
\(\begin{gathered} r=\sqrt{\frac{Gm_1m_2}{F}} \\ r=\sqrt[]{\frac{(6.67\cdot10^{-11}\frac{Nm^2}{\operatorname{kg}^2})(3.0kg)(14kg)}{10\cdot10^{-10}N}} \\ r\approx1.67m \end{gathered}\)Hence, the distance between the dog and the car is approximately 1.67m
Question 2 of 20
According to the law of conservation of energy, which changes would
increase the total energy of a system?
A. An addition of 100 J of thermal energy and a loss of 450 J of
kinetic energy
B. An addition of 400 J of GPE and a loss of 250 J of thermal energy
C. An addition of 300 J of thermal energy and a loss of 450 J of
kinetic energy
D. An addition of 200 J of kinetic energy and a loss of 250 J of
thermal energy
B. An addition of 400 J of GPE and a loss of 250 J of thermal energy
What is law of conservation of energy?
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
From first law of thermodynamics;
ΔU = Q + W
where;
ΔU is change in internal energy of a systemQ is the heat added to the systemW is the work done on the systemThus, the scenario that will increase the total energy of a system is "An addition of 400 J of GPE and a loss of 250 J of thermal energy".
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what is the name for the rotating cloud of dust and gas that scientists theorized our solar system began as?
The name for the rotating cloud of dust and gas that scientists theorized our solar system began as is the solar nebula.
This concept plays a crucial role in understanding the formation of our solar system approximately 4.6 billion years ago. The solar nebula was a massive, rotating disk composed primarily of hydrogen, helium, and other elements that eventually coalesced into the sun, planets, and other celestial bodies we observe today. The process began with the gravitational collapse of the solar nebula, causing the material to condense and flatten into a disk-like structure. As the temperature and pressure in the center increased, nuclear fusion reactions ignited, ultimately forming the sun.
Meanwhile, in the cooler outer regions, solid particles began to stick together, forming larger clumps called planetesimals. Over time, these planetesimals combined and grew into the planets and other bodies in our solar system. In summary, the solar nebula is the name given to the rotating cloud of dust and gas that scientists believe led to the formation of our solar system through processes such as gravitational collapse, nuclear fusion, and the coalescence of solid particles.
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a) car is raised off the table to the top of the track. how much total work is done on the car?
b) if the car is released from rest how much potential energy does the car have at the top of the track? how much kinetic energy?
Answer:
Wtens = (20 N) * (5 m) * cos (0 deg) = +100 Joules
Wgrav = (20 N) * (5 m) * cos (180 deg) = -100 Joules
Wapp= (10 N) * (5 m) *cos (0 degrees) = +50 Joules
Wfrict =(10 N) * (5 m) * cos (180 degrees) = -50 Joules
Wapp = (10 N) * (5 m) * cos (0 deg) = +50 Joules
Wfrict = (10 N) * (5 m) * cos (180 deg) = -50 Joules
Explanation:
Apply the work equation to determine the amount of work done by the applied force in each of the three situations described below.
meme on newtons law of motion (should me made ur self not from any searh engine)
five moles of ideal gas located inside a cylinder with a movable piston are heated to 4 ° C. While the gas is being heated, it does the job by raising the piston up. Atmospheric pressure is not taken into account
Answer:
Explanation:
You didn't ask a question here, but I assume you want the pressure? You can use the ideal gas equation stating that:
PV = nRT
The 'P' is pressure, the 'V' is volume, the 'n is number of moles of gas, the 'R' is the ideal gas constant, and the 'T' is the temperature. First convert the Celsius degrees into Kelvin by using the following relation:
C + 273.15 = K
4 + 273.15 = 277.15K
Now, find the volume of a cylinder by using:
\(V=\pi r^2l\)
The 'l' is the length of the cylinder
Now just plug and chug everything into the ideal gas equation:
\(PV=nRT\)
\(P(\pi r^2l)=(5moles)(8.3145J/moles*K)(277.15K)P=\frac{11.52J}{\pi r^2l}\)
A mass of 250 N is on a piston of 2.0 m^2. What force is needed to lift this piston if the area of the second piston is 0.5 m^2?
A) 625 N
B) 62.5 N
C) 250 N
D) 500 N
Answer:
62.5NExplanation:
The pressure at one end of the piston is equal to the pressure on the second piston.
Pressure = Force/Area
F1/A1 = F2/A2
Given
F1 = 250N
A1 = 2.0m²
A2 = 0.5m²
F2 = ?
Substituting the given values in the formula;
250/2 = F2/0.5
cross multiply
250*0.5 = 2F2
125 = 2F2
F2 = 125/2
F2 = 62.5N
Hence the force needed to lift this piston if the area of the second piston is 0.5 m^2 is 62.5N
El espectro visible en el aire está comprendido entre la longitud de onda 450 nm del color azul, Determina la velocidad de propagación.
Answer:
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
Explanation:
The velocity of propagation of a wave is
v = λ f
in the case of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum the speed that speed of light
v = c
When the wave reaches a material medium, it is transmitted through a resonant type process, whereby the molecules of the medium vibrate at the same frequency as the wave, as the speed of the wave decreases the only way that they remain the relationship is that the donut length changes in the material medium
λ = λ₀ / n
where n is the index of refraction of the material medium.
Therefore the expression is
v = \(\frac{\lambda_o}{n} f\)
Let's look for the frequency of blue light in a vacuum
f =\(\frac{c }{\lambda_o}\)
f = \(\frac{3 \ 10^8}{450 \ 10^{-9}}\)
f = 6.667 10¹⁴ Hz
the refractive index of air is tabulated
n = 1,00029
let's calculate
v = \(\frac{450 \ 10^{-9} }{1.00029} \ 6.667 \ 10^{14}\)450 10-9 / 1,00029 6,667 1014
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
we can see that the decrease in speed is very small
Calculate the force acting
on a body whose linear momentum changes by 10 kg m/s
in 5 seconds.
Answer:2n
Explanation:10/5=2
Choose the graph of y < –x^2 + 4x + 5.
Answer:
First graph
Explanation:
The inequality is
y < -x² + 4x + 5
The line that separates the regions is the graph of the parabola y = -x² + 4x + 5
So, this is a parabola that opens down because the coefficient of x² is -1 and it is negative.
Therefore, the possible options are the first and the third graph
Then, let's see if the point (x, y) = (0, 0) belongs to the region
y < -x² + 4x + 5
0 < -0² + 4(0) + 5
0 < 5
Since the inequality is satisfied, the point (0, 0) belongs to the region and the answer is the first graph.
60 kg acceleration due to gravity in the moon
Therefore, a 60kg object would weigh approximately 96 Newtons on the moon.
Weight calculation .The acceleration due gravity on the moon is a measure of how much objects accelerate toward the moon's surface under the influence of its gravitational force. It is denoted by the symbol g and gas a value of approximately 1.6m/s²
To calculate the weight of a 60kg object on the moon, you can use the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Weight = 60kg × 1.6m/s²
Weight on the moon = 96N
Therefore, a 60kg object would weigh approximately 96 Newtons on the moon.
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which processes could the heating curve be describing? check all that apply. a) boiling. b) condensation. c) endothermic. d) reaction.
The heating curve could be describing processes such as boiling and endothermic reactions.A heating curve is a graphical representation that shows the changes in temperature as a substance is heated.
It typically consists of two distinct segments: heating and phase change. Boiling is a process where a substance changes from its liquid phase to its gaseous phase. During the heating phase, the temperature of the substance gradually increases until it reaches its boiling point. At this point, the substance undergoes a phase change, and the temperature remains constant until all the liquid has vaporized. Therefore, the heating curve could be describing the process of boiling.
Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions that absorb heat from their surroundings, resulting in a decrease in temperature. If the heating curve represents the temperature changes during an endothermic reaction, we would observe a decrease or plateau in temperature during the reaction, followed by a subsequent increase. Thus, the heating curve could also be describing an endothermic reaction.
Condensation, on the other hand, is the process by which a substance changes from its gaseous phase to its liquid phase. It typically occurs when a gas is cooled down, and the temperature decreases. However, the heating curve represents temperature changes during the heating process, not cooling. Therefore, condensation is not applicable to the heating curve.
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This type of energy utilizes heat that is stored beneath Earth's surface to heat water and produce steam. What is it?
This type of energy utilizes heat that is stored beneath the surface of the Earth to heat water and produce steam : geothermal energy.
What is geothermal energy?Geothermal energy is the heat produced deep in the Earth's core and is a clean, renewable resource that can be harnessed for use as heat and electricity. Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the Earth's crust that originates from the formation of planet.
Geothermal energy is the heat within the earth. Geothermal energy is a renewable source of energy because heat is continuously produced inside the earth. People use geothermal heat for bathing, heating buildings and to generate electricity.
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