The Mc1r gene codes for the protein. If the MC1R protein is 317 amino acids long, why are there 954 base pairs in the coding region of the gene?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. The Mc1r gene codes for the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) protein.

2.Each of the amino acids has a corresponding mRNA codon and DNA triplet consisting of a three-base sequence. A protein that has 317 amino acids therefore has a DNA base sequence consisting of 951 base pairs (317 × 3 = 951 base pairs). The three additional base pairs correspond to a stop codon for which there is no complementary amino acid. The stop codon signals the termination of translation.


Related Questions

how does the context of the moving human body connect to the john bohannon and black label movement presentation?

Answers

The context of the moving human body connects to the John Bohannon and Black Label Movement presentation as the focus is on how dance can be used as a tool for scientific discovery and communication.

The presentation demonstrates the potential for dance to bring scientific concepts to life, using the movement of the human body to convey complex scientific ideas and data in a way that is accessible and engaging to a broad audience.

The use of dance in the presentation highlights the dynamic and interactive nature of the human body, showing how movements can be used to demonstrate the principles of science.

By incorporating the context of the moving human body into the presentation, John Bohannon and the Black Label Movement aim to bridge the gap between science and the general public, making scientific concepts more accessible and understandable to a wider audience.

The connection between the moving human body and the presentation demonstrates how dance can be used as an innovative and effective tool for scientific communication and education.

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If three out of four Cubs from the cross had sandy-colored fur, the allele for sandy-colored fur was? -dominant. -recessive. -monohybrid. -heterozygous. -dihybrid.

Answers

yo mama yeah i forgot what you said yeah that’s yu

Is water wet?
Pls tell me will do brainliest

Answers

Answer:

yes duh

Explanation:

Plz help, instructions are in the pic. i’ll give brainless

Plz help, instructions are in the pic. ill give brainless

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction: Involves mixing DNA (first box)

and the other two boxes are for growth and repair!!

Hope this helped:))

Answer: The first box goes into 'Reproduction', second and third go into 'Growth and repair'.

Good luck :)

• Explain the case study

Answers

Case studies are in-depth investigations of a single person, group, event or community. Typically, data are gathered from a variety of sources and by using several different methods (e.g. observations & interviews). In psychology, case studies are often confined to the study of a particular individual.

Please help.

1. Cross a normal male with a female that is a carrier for color-blindness. What is the probability they will have a child that is color blind?

2. What is the punnett square ?

1)
2)

Answers

If their first child is girl it's a carrier and if their first child is boy it's a colour blind

Please help. 1. Cross a normal male with a female that is a carrier for color-blindness. What is the

What are astronomical bodies?
If ur correct i'll give u brainliest

Answers

is a naturally occurring physical entity, association, or structure that exists in the observable universe

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

Contents

1 Solar System

2 Exo-planets and brown dwarfs

3 Stars

4 Star constellations

5 Star clusters

6 Nebulae

7 Galaxies

8 Galaxy groups and clusters

9 Black holes

10 Other lists

11 Astronomical catalogues

12 Map of astronomical object

13     Lists of telescopes

14     Lists of spacecraft

15     List of government space agencies

16     Lists of astronauts

17     Lists of space scientist

Explanation:

A disadvantage of ______ reproduction is that offspring generally have more competition for resources, such as food and living space.

Answers

Answer:

A disadvantage of ⇒ asexual reproduction is that offspring generally have more competition for resources, such as food and living space.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

-BB

Answer:

Its asexual

Explanation:

I just took the quiz for

With Mitosis, The daughter cells are genetically___?​

Answers

Answer:

With mitosis, the daughter cells are genetically identical to each other, and to the parent cell.

Explanation:

The process in which a single parent cell divides into two new genetically identical daughter cells having the same amount of chromosomes as that of parent cell is called mitosis.

Which of the following represents arrow A? (Look at Photo)

A. Carbon Dioxide
B. Glucose
C. Oxygen
D. Blood Vessel (capillary)

Which of the following represents arrow A? (Look at Photo)A. Carbon DioxideB. GlucoseC. OxygenD. Blood

Answers

B. Rewrite the equation with the arrow pointing In the opposite

Water is warmed by the sun and________ . It is then cooled and_______ . Finally, it is brought back to Earth in the form of ______________.

Answers

Answer:

evaporates, condenses, precipitation.

match the biomolecules to their monomers.proteinsanswer 1choose...lipidsanswer 2choose...carbohydratesanswer 3choose...nucleic acids

Answers

Match the biomolecules to their monomers Proteins: Amino acids, Lipids: They are not made up of monomers, Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides, Nucleic acids: Nucleotides.

Proteins are made up of monomers known as amino acids, while carbohydrates are made up of monomers known as monosaccharides. Lipids, on the other hand, are not made up of monomers since they are not polymers. Nucleic acids are made up of monomers known as nucleotides.

Proteins: Proteins are macromolecules composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and there are twenty different amino acids commonly found in proteins. Lipids: Lipids are made up of fatty acids and glycerol but are not made up of monomers since they are not polymers. There are different types of lipids such as phospholipids, triglycerides, and steroids.

Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are the most abundant biomolecules in the world, and they serve many essential functions in the body. They are composed of monomers known as monosaccharides. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Nucleic acids: Nucleic acids are biomolecules composed of monomers known as nucleotides. Nucleotides have three main components: a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. There are two types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA.

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BRAINLIEST !!! + 15 points
1. What is definition of a carbohydrate? (In biology terms please)
2. Do disaccharides and polysaccharides undergo a condensation reaction? Are they both connected by a glycosidic bond(s)?

Answers

Explanation:

1. Carbohydrates are the most common type of organic compound. A carbohydrates is an organic compound such as sugar strach and is used to store energy.

2. don't know sry

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:_____________________________________CARBOHYDRATE:

Carbohydrate is a starchy food which consist of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen in the ratio of 1:2:1. They are also called hydrated organic compounds because Hydrogen and Oxygen is present in the same amount as in the water i.e. 2:1. It is one of the three main classes of food which on hydrolysis gives Glucose.

_____________________________________CONDENSATION:

A reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form a large complex molecule, with the loss of a small molecule i.e. water. It is the opposite reaction of hydrolysis.

Disaccharides undergo condensation reaction to produce polysaccharide but polysaccharides do not undergo condensation reaction as they are already in a complex form.Yes, they are connected by the glycosidic bond. A glycosidic bond is a type of covalent bond that joins a carbohydrate to another carbohydrate or other group._____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

loosely coupled and high cohesive systems have modules that do not dependent on each other specially structurally group of answer choices true false

Answers

This separation means that each of the daughter cells that results from meiosis I will have half the number of chromosomes of the original parent cell after interphase.

Also, the sister chromatids in each chromosome still remain connected. Chromosomes have been known to travel to the cell's opposing poles during anaphase 1.

This happens from the microtubule network imploding, which decreases the microtubule strands and allows the chromosomes to consolidate at the magnetic sides.

Anaphase A is the first component of anaphase 1, that occurs when the microtubule - connected filaments constrict and shorten. As a result, kinetochores travel in any of 2 ways: up or down.

The chromosomes move in the opposite direction from the kinetochores despite face the pole through this whole process. The third stage of meiosis in one is anaphase 1, whereas the third phase in another is anaphase 2.

With the assistance of centrosomes linked to the nucleus by cytoskeleton, a single pair of paired pairs, which forms a bivalent, is pushed toward the opposite poles of the cell throughout anaphase 1.

The centromere does not split in anaphase 1. It remains unchanged as a whole instead. This is so that the complete chromosome would travel to the polar poles, when in anaphase 2, both homologous chromosomes' centromeres split.

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What is the purpose of a geological time scale ?

Answers

Answer:

the “calendar” for events in Earth history.

Explanation:

search it up


please help with “new strands “
will mark brainlist

please help with new strands will mark brainlist

Answers

A always translates to T in DNA
T always translates to A in DNA
C always translates to G in DNA
G always translates to C in DNA
… so the answer to the first strand would be
A
C
G
T
C
… and the answer to the seonnd new strand would be
T
G
C
A
G

The strands compare because they are inverses of each other, notice the original strand of the first DNA is the same as the new strand of the second DNA and vice versa, and because the base pairs (ATCG) always match to their pairs (A-T) (G-C) the new strand of the first DNA will also match the old strand of the second DNA

Hope that helped LMK if you are confused on any bit :)

Look at the four eukaryotes shown below.

Which of the organisms is likely to be multicellular?

I. protozoan
II. mushroom
III. tree
IV. cat

A. I and II only
B. II, III, and IV only
C. I, II, III, and IV
D. III and IV only

Look at the four eukaryotes shown below.Which of the organisms is likely to be multicellular?I. protozoanII.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because 2 3 and 4 are multicellular

When you are hot, blood vessels in the dermis to maintain homeostasis. When you are cold, blood vessels in the dermis to maintain homeostasis. Heat loss from the body will , when blood vessels in the dermis dilate. Heat loss from the body will when blood vessels in the dermis constrict.

Answers

Answer:

Blood vessels in the dermis dilate in the hot days or during exercise to cool off the body by sweating. During cold, the same blood vessels will constrict to keep the body warm and reduce the heat loss.  

Explanation:

(ii) D is a vein. State the name of this vein and describe its structure.?

name description of structure.? ​

(ii) D is a vein. State the name of this vein and describe its structure.? name description of structure.?

Answers

Answer:

Inferior venacava is a D vein

Vein is defined has been defined as the blood vessel that carries blood to the heart from tissues and organs in the body.

What is vein?

The arteries, which are three-layered blood vessels, transport oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body's tissues. The three-layered blood channels known as arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body's tissues.

Collagen and elastic fibres are present in the connective tissues that make up the outer layer, which supports the blood artery. The intermediate layer is composed primarily of elastic fibres, collagen, and smooth muscles.

The flexibility and strength are provided by this layer. The wall may stretch because of its elastic fibres. Because of the smooth epithelial cells that make up the inner endothelium, friction is reduced. In terms of structure, veins and arteries are comparable, with the exception of these three thin and elastic layers.

Therefore, Vein is defined has been defined as the blood vessel that carries blood to the heart from tissues and organs in the body.

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Tendons attach ____ to the bones.

Organs
Cells
Muscles

Answers

A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches MUSCLE to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure.
MUSCLESS because the answer above said so you

8. A scientist noticed that the number of salamanders in ponds in Manatee County was
declining. This was a(n): (1 point)
O Hypothesis
O Theory
O Observation
Control

Answers

observation is the answer

hope this helps

Scientific knowledge A. cannot be modified, even if new information challenges prevailing theories. B. was modified regularly early in human history, but it can no longer be modified. C. must be modified by popular vote from the general public. D. can be modified as new information challenges prevailing theories.

Answers

Option D is the correct answer

if you want to determine the proportion of cells that have been killed by a particular antimicrobial treatment, it would be best to do which type of cell count before and after that treatment?

Answers

Agar plates are the standard solid support material for growing microorganisms.

What is Agar plates?

Agar plates are Petri dishes used to cultivate microorganisms that contain a growth media that has been hardened with agar. Antibiotics are one example of the selective chemicals that are occasionally added to affect growth.

96 pinner for use in spot experiments with yeast, fungal, or bacterial cells

Individual microorganisms placed on the plate will develop into distinct colonies, each of which is a clone genetically identical to the distinct ancestor organism (except for the low, unavoidable rate of mutation). As a result, the plate can be used to estimate the number of organisms in a liquid culture or a suitable dilution of that culture using a colony counter, as well as to create genetically pure cultures from a mixed culture of genetically diverse organisms.

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Why is the skin considered a excretory organ, but the digestive system isn't a excretory system​

Answers

Answer: because it excretes water, salt, and urea from the body. Because it eliminates waste products by sweating.

Explanation: Skin is also considered as excretory organ because it secretes sweat and salt from our body in the form of liquid.

What are some of the challenges scientists might face when directly observing animal behavior in the wild? What do you think would be most effective in helping them overcome those challenges?

Answers

Some of the challenges scientists might face when directly observing animal behavior in the wild are:

Remote sensingBio-loggesStationary field imaging techniques

What are animals?

These are living organisms which cannot produce their food by themselves but depend on other organisms for food .

Animals are generally classified as:

VertebratesInvertebrates

So therefore, some of the challenges scientists might face when directly observing animal behavior in the wild are:

Remote sensingBio-loggesStationary field imaging techniques

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Guy’s pls help me !!!!!

Guys pls help me !!!!!

Answers

Answer:TRUE

in the bio book i got it said that it is true

The following is a short section of a DNA template before replication:

3’ TACGGCTTAACC 5’

Based on your knowledge of DNA replication, which sequence would be the correct complementary strand synthesized by DNA polymerase?

5’ AUGCCGTTUUGG 3’

5’ GGTTAAGCCGTA 3’

5’ ATGCCGAATTGG 3’

5’ CCAATTCGGCAT 3’

Answers

3’ TACGGCTTAACC 5’ based on knowledge of DNA replication, the correct complementary strand synthesized by DNA polymerase is

5’ ATGCCGAATTGG 3’ (option -c) is correct answer.

What is the procedure for DNA replication?

There are three main steps in the replication process: priming the template strand, assembly of the new DNA segment, and opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands. The DNA double helix's two strands uncoil during separation at a specific spot known as the origin.

Additionally, in vitro DNA replication (DNA amplification) is possible (artificially, outside a cell). Starting DNA synthesis at recognized sequences in a template DNA molecule is possible using artificial DNA primers and cell-isolated DNA polymerases.

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A ship sonar detects an echo 1.6s after it sends the pluse.The speed of sound in water in 1500mls work out how deep the water is

Answers

Answer:

1200m

Explanation:

Let the depth of sea be x.

Given that the sound has to travel to the bottom of the sea and get reflected back to the ship itself, thus total distance traveled by the sound is 2x.

Time taken to hear an echo t=1.6 s

Therefore, 2x = vt

Hence, we have 2x =1500m/s × 1.6s

=> 2x = 2400

⟹ x = 2400 ÷ 2

= 1200m

Hence, the final answer is 1200m

The membrane surrounding a living cell consists of an inner and an outer wall that are separated by a small space. Assume that the membrane acts like a parallel plate capacitor in which the effective charge density on the inner and outer walls has a magnitude of 7.1×10 −6
C/m 2
. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane? (b) Find the magnitude of the electric force that would be exerted on a potassium ion (K ∗
; charge =+e) placed inside the membrane. (a) Number Units (b) Number Units

Answers

(a) The magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane is 7.1×10⁶ N/C.

(b) The magnitude of the electric force exerted on a potassium ion (K+) placed inside the membrane is 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ N.

(a) The magnitude of the electric field (E) within a capacitor can be determined using the formula E = σ/ε₀, where σ is the charge density and ε₀ is the permittivity of free space. Given a charge density of 7.1×10⁻⁶ C/m², and knowing that ε₀ = 8.85×10⁻¹² C²/Nm², we can calculate the electric field as follows:

E = (7.1×10⁻⁶ C/m²) / (8.85×10⁻¹² C²/Nm²) = 8.03×10⁵ N/C.

Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field within the cell membrane is 8.03×10⁵ N/C.

(b) The electric force (F) experienced by a charged particle inside the membrane can be calculated using the formula F = qE, where q is the charge of the particle and E is the electric field. For a potassium ion (K+) with a charge of +e, where e is the elementary charge (+1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C), and using the electric field calculated above (E = 8.03×10⁵ N/C), we can find the magnitude of the electric force:

F = (+1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C) × (8.03×10⁵ N/C) = 1.29×10⁻¹³ N.

Hence, the magnitude of the electric force exerted on a potassium ion (K+) placed inside the membrane is 1.29×10⁻¹³ N.

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The field of study concerned with how the nervous system interacts with the immune system is known as?

Answers

The field of study concerned with how the nervous system interacts with the immune system is known as Psychoneuroimmunology.

What is the immune system?

The immune system is the system that fights the invaders of the body. The system contains B and T cells. It fights or kills those germs or microorganisms that affect health.

Psychoneuroimmunology is a field that studies about the interaction between immune and CNS, and what this interaction contributes to psychiatric function and health.

Thus, the field of study is psychoneuroimmunology.

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Hello! Help me please. Readworks Analysis of the declaration of independence article A car travels from city a to b 120 km apart at an average speed of 50 kmph. It then makes a return trip at an average speed of 40kmph. The average speed over the entire 360 km will be Study the image, which shows warm and cold air fronts.Warm and cold air fronts with points labeled 1 through 4. 1: cold air entering from the left and moving down. 2: clouds with rain. 3: warm air entering from the right and moving up. 4: warm air entering from the top left and moving down toward the clouds.At which point does warm air begin to rise before colliding with cold air? what is motivation? a. the value of a goal above and beyond its ability to fill a need b. wants or needs that direct behavior toward a goal c. the mental exertion necessary to perform a task d. the desire to work towards a goal [CM.04] This picture shows the weather station model at a location. What type of weather is expected at the location?fogsnowhurricanethunderstorm Write detailed answers and submit in LEB2. Find the volume of the object in the first octant bounded below by = x + y and above by + y + = 2. Hint: Use the substitution (the spherical coordinate system): x = p sin cos 0; y p sin o sin 0; = = p cos o. Ps. Fill the word "A" in the blanks for moving to the next question. The number of dimes in Kiara's collection is 13 more than 5 times thenumber of quarters in her collection. Kiara has 78 dimes in hercollection. Which equation could be used to find the number ofquarters in Kiara's collection? What number comes after "cien"? 1.cien uno2.cientos uno3.ciento uno The dates shown in the diagram above refer to the ages of solve the equation y=^3x-h+k for x Assume the united states does not currently impose a tariff on imported horse saddles from spain. if a tariff were imposed, what would be the effect on the united states saddle market? Do Penelope Featherington and Colin bridgerton get together? a 1250 kg car on a 10-m-high hill is traveling at 17 m/s suddenly runs out of gas while approaching a valley. what will be the car's speed as it coasts into the gas station (which is on a 15-m-high hill) on the other side of the valley? (assume that no energy is loss to friction.) The nurse is teaching a patient who has asthma about the frequency of inhalation of salmeterol. Which statement by the patient indicates effective learning?1. "I will inhale it once a day upon waking."2. "I will inhale it once a day before bedtime."3. "I will inhale it twice a day at my convenience."4. "I will inhale it twice a day approximately 12 hours apart." The expression below is the factorization of what trinomial? (5x + 6)(3x - 2)A. 15x^2 + 4x + 12B. 15x^2 + 4x - 12C. 15x^2 + 8x + 12D. 15x^2 + 8x - 12 Define these words in sentence form : yeoman , farmer , camp meeting, mill village I WILL GIVE 5 STAR RATING AND A BRAINLIEST !!!!!! Which of the following is NOT a reason why customer service is important? An assertive response to peer pressure is:________. a. yelling. b. shoving. c. backing down. d. stating your position. According to the National Chicken Council (www.nationalchickencouncil.org/about-the-industry/statistics/wholesale-and-retail-prices-for-chicken-beef-and-pork), the mean retail price per pound of chicken in 2010 was $1.634. In 2018, the retail price for chicken was $1.777 per pound. Use the 2010 price as the base period and 100 as the base value to compute a simple index. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) What is the percentage change in the per pound retail price of chicken during the period? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)