The Marshall Plan, also known as the European Recovery Program, was a US-sponsored program designed to rebuild and strengthen Western European economies after World War II.
The plan was proposed by US Secretary of State George C. Marshall in 1947, and it was implemented from 1948 to 1952. The program offered significant economic assistance to Europe, with the United States providing $13 billion in grants and loans to help rebuild European economies.
The primary goal of the Marshall Plan was to prevent the spread of communism in Europe by providing economic support to nations that were vulnerable to Soviet influence.
the Marshall Plan was a significant success, with Western Europe experiencing rapid economic growth and stability in the years following the program's implementation. The plan played a crucial role in rebuilding European economies after World War II and preventing the spread of communism in the region.
some may argue that the Marshall Plan was proof that the US did not learn from the mistakes of the Treaty of Versailles, it is important to recognize the significant differences between the two events and the positive impact that the Marshall Plan had on Europe.
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How did the Enlightenment affect America and other countries outside of Europe?
Answer:
The Enlightenment was a sprawling intellectual, philosophical, cultural, and social movement that spread through England, France, Germany, and other parts of Europe during the 1700s.
How does the jack welch management institute survey students?
To measure student satisfaction, they use the Net Promoter Score (NPS).
Who did the Naturalization Act of 1790 exclude?
The Naturalization Act of 1790 was the first law passed by the United States Congress to establish a uniform rule for the naturalization of immigrants. It was intended to define who could become a citizen of the United States and the process by which they could do so.
The Naturalization Act of 1790 specifically excluded "free negroes, mulattoes, and Indians not taxed" from being able to naturalize. This meant that African Americans, whether they were enslaved or free, were not eligible to become citizens of the United States. Additionally, people of mixed African and European descent, known as mulattoes, were also excluded. The Act also excluded Native Americans who were not subject to federal taxes, as many tribes were considered sovereign nations.
It's important to note that the Naturalization Act of 1790 was a product of its time and reflected the attitudes and beliefs of the society in which it was created. These exclusions were based on racist and discriminatory ideas about race and ethnicity, which have since been discredited and rejected. The Naturalization Act of 1790 was repealed and replaced by the Naturalization Act of 1795 which removed the racial restrictions, but still limited the right to naturalize to a "free white person."
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i need help on this question. someone?
Answer:
third question
Explanation:
Answer:
is the third question I hope is good
What is a nation-state?
Answer:
A. An independent group of people living in a defined territory with an organized government.
Explanation:
The nation state is an organizational system in which people with similar identities live within a country with clearly defined borders and a single government.
what social scientist would I want to be?
Answer:
Anthropology.
Explanation:
anthropology is a social science, which includes several different aspects like archeology, physical or biological anthropology,
Map of the middle east and north africa. a key notes shaded regions are government overthrown, protests, and civil war. 7 countries has protests. 1 country had a civil war. 4 countries overthrew their government. what does the map say about the arab spring? it was an ineffective event that ended in failure in most countries. it showed the effects of mass protests, resulting in the fall of four governments. it discouraged nearby nations from trying to overthrow their governments. it all happened because of iran’s protests against its islamic government.
The map of the Middle East and North Africa showed that as regards the Arab Spring, it showed the effects of mass protests, resulting in the fall of four governments.
What was Arab Spring?This was an event in 2011 that spread across the Middle East and North Africa and saw a wave of protests which were massive in nature.
As a result of these, 4 nations such as Tunisia and Egypt, saw their governments being overthrown.
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Answer:
b on edge
Explanation:
b on edge
Did the revival of trade in europe help bring an end to the Middle Ages?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because the more europe traded the more it grew
what purposes did the code Noir serve check all that apply
Answer:
It created laws for people (slave owners) to follow.
Explanation:
Hope you liked my answer
Why did England, France, and Spain colonize North America?
Answer:
For the search of gold as the commodity and trade. For England it was to escape religious persecution.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
How did economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s improve the Turkish economy?
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
B. Turkey invested in government projects, putting money into the economy.
C. Turkey joined the European Union, expanding trade markets and bringing businesses in from Europe.
D. Turkey expanded oil production, bringing more money into the industrial sector.
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies. The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s did indeed focus on making it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s did indeed focus on making it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies. These reforms aimed to promote entrepreneurship, attract foreign investment, and stimulate economic growth. By reducing bureaucratic hurdles, streamlining regulations, and creating a more business-friendly environment, Turkey encouraged domestic and foreign investment in various sectors. This led to the establishment of new businesses, increased job opportunities, and enhanced productivity.These reforms also sought to enhance competitiveness and innovation by promoting market-oriented policies and liberalizing trade. Measures were taken to improve the investment climate, protect property rights, and establish a more transparent and efficient legal framework for businesses.While options B, C, and D may have had some impact on the Turkish economy during the late 1900s, it was primarily the emphasis on easing the process of starting new businesses and forming private companies (option A) that played a significant role in improving the Turkish economy during that period.
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Who was most responsible for the early
spread of Christianity? Where can his influ-
ence be found?
The apostles Peter and Paul/Saul are the two most important characters in Christianity after Jesus. Paul, in particular, takes the lead in spreading Jesus' teachings to Gentiles (non-Jews) throughout the Roman Empire.
What is the primary goal of Christianity?The central Christian concept is that through believing in and accepting Jesus' death and resurrection, sinful humans can be reconciled to God and therefore promised salvation and the promise of eternal life. Christians are monotheistic, believing in a single God who created the heavens and the earth.This almighty Godhead is made up of three parts: the parent (God), the son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit.Jesus was Jewish. He was born in Galilee, a Jewish region of the world, to a Jewish mother.All of his acquaintances, associates, colleagues, and disciples were Jews. He often attended Jewish communal worship, sometimes known as synagogues.To learn more about Christianity, refer to:
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PLEASE HELP QUICKLY ThAnKs
Introduction ideas for Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton difference and similarities essay
Thomas Jefferson believed that charter ought to be saved as near the early draft as possible. Hamilton believed that charter ought to be strengthen.
The early draft of the charter turned into made via way of means of such as set of measurements that every states can do to restriction the energy of the important authorities. Those boundaries have been made in an effort to make certain that the humans have the hazard to combat returned in case the important authorities is the use of its authority to violate the human's right.
Thomas Jefferson turned into a main advocates for person freedom. This turned into the motive why he believed that we ought to made little to no extrade to the charter.
Hamilton believed the opposite. He believed that the important authorities ought to had whole authority over the states and the humans. This energy ought to be pondered in the charter.
Because of this, Hamilton agree with that we ought to upload as a lot as change as we are able to to make certain that the important authorities has whole authority.
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How did the apartheid government respond to the growing demands to change its strategy?
Answer:
The apartheid government of South Africa was forced to negotiate with the ANC (African National Government) due to the growing social unrest amongst the people.
Explanation:
Not really sure how to explain this one.... but I hope this helps!!!!
in 1889, what conditions did Ernst George Ravenstein say often lead to people migrating? What motivates people to move?
According to Ravenstein's rules, improved external economic possibilities were the main driving force of migration.
What lead to people migrating?The earliest migration theorist is generally agreed to be Ernest Ravenstein. An English geographer named Ravenstein created his "Laws of Migration" using census data in England and Wales (1889). He came to the conclusion that a "push-pull" dynamic controlled migration.
Most migrants don't travel very far. Absorption is the process by which residents of an area that is fast expanding relocate there, leaving gaps that are filled by migrants from farther away regions, and so on until the positive charge [pull factors] is exhausted.
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helppppp!!!!!!!!!
brainstorm ideas about a whelping dog
**give many ideas**
Answer:
Whelping is the process of a dog giving birth to puppies. Most dogs are capable of whelping on their own without difficulties. But you should keep a close eye on your dog throughout her late pregnancy and labour. Having a good idea of what's normal for a dog in labour will allow you to spot signs of trouble early.
Explanation:
Animal cells obtain energy by
Answer: cellular respiration
Explanation:
process that releases energy by combining glucose and oxygen.
Why did Japan aggressively expand in the 1930s?
Answer:
Motivations. Facing the problem of insufficient natural resources and following the ambition to become a major global power, the Japanese Empire began aggressive expansion in the 1930s. In 1931, Japan invaded and conquered Manchuria, and Jehol, a Chinese territory bordering Manchuria, was taken in 1933.
Explanation:
Answer: B, to secure natural resources such as oil
Explanation: on Edge
Explain how the development of the steam engine and the Erie Canal played a significant role in the development of the United States, specifically New York City.
Answer:
It aloud goods to be transported further faster and less of a chance of being looted in doing so
Explanation:
How might a believer in Manifest Destiny feel about American Indians?answer choiceso That Indians were a key part of American society.o That the Indian way of life should be respected.o That white Americans had a lot to learn from the Indians.o That the Indians were standing in the way of progress.
Answer:
That the Indians were standing in the way of progress
There are no citations or a bibliography included. How might this hurt this article’s credibility?
Answer:
This might hurt the credibility due to readers not knowing the sources which leads them to believe the article less.
This military term describes a tactic where armed forces attempt to capture an enemy
position (fort or town) by surrounding it and preventing supplies from reaching it.
1:scorched earth strategy
2:foraging
3:siege
4:in echelon attack
Answer:
A scorched earth strategy
Explanation:
A last-ditch attempt to deter a hostile takeover by making the target company unattractive to the potential acquirer. Tactics include selling off prized assets, racking up mountains of debt, and promising management substantial payouts in the event that they are one day dismissed.
Why did Shelby county challenge the voting rights act in 2013
On June 25, 2013, the Court ruled on the case of Shelby County by a 5 to 4 vote that Section 4(b) was unconstitutional because the coverage formula was based on data over 40 years old, making it no longer responsive to current needs and therefore an impermissible burden on the constitutional principles of federalism and equal sovereignty.
What is the Shelby County?One of the counties in Alabama as well as the Southeast with the fastest growth in Shelby County. The County, which spans over 800 sq. miles in Central Alabama and is at the southernmost tip of the Appalachian Mountains, provides a variety of amenities inside a temperate climate with striking scenery.
The western county in Tennessee, a U.S. state, is Shelby County. 929,744 people were living there since the 2020 Census. In terms of both population and size, it is the biggest of the government's 95 counties.
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who is travis alexander
Travis Alexander was an American salesman, motivational speaker, and author.
He is best known for his murder in 2008, for which his previous girrlfriend, was convicted. Alexander was born on July 28, 1977 in Riverside, California and was raised in a Mormon family.
He worked as a salesman for the multi-level marketing company Pree-Paid Legal Services and also gave motivational speeches.
Alexander was found dead in his home in Mesa, Arizona on June 9, 2008, having been sttabbed multiple times, shot in the head, and had his throatt slit. Arias was arrested for the murrder and was convicted in 2013. She is currently serving a lifee sentence in prison.
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Please please please HELP! 20 pts! I will mark brainliest!!!
1. Examine the two terms below. Then write a sentence explaining how the words are related
A. federation
B. clan
2. Describe the cliff dwellings of the Ancient Puebloans and explain the advantages those dwellings may have offered.
3. How did the Inuit adapt to the cold Arctic climate?
4. What was the significance of the Iroquis League?
Answer:
They lived in simple pit houses with a hearth, fire hole and room for storage. Entered through the roof by way of a ladder, the house was cool in the summer and warm in the winter because it was partly underground.
In summer they wore seal skin mostly. Also to survive the freezing cold of the Arctic winter, they had to have a warm shelter.
The Iroquois League was most significant because it helped to resist the expansion of Europeans in the area by helping the tribes within it act on a.
Explanation:
During the Napoleonic Wars, the tsar of Russia, Alexander I, presented himself as O a. the objective independent mediator. b. God's answer to Europe's problems O c. the "liberator" of Europe. O d. the proper counterweight to British power. O e. the last hope for monarchy.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
What were the main challenges
encountered by Ottoman officials
concerning tax collection, and what
solutions they would adopt to
overcome them?
Tax collection in the Ottoman Empire faced several challenges, and Ottoman officials implemented various solutions to overcome them. Some of the main challenges encountered were tax evasion, corruption, administrative inefficiencies, and resistance from local populations.
Tax evasion was a significant issue that Ottoman officials had to address. People often tried to evade taxes by underreporting their wealth or engaging in illicit activities. To combat this, the Ottomans employed tax inspectors known as mütesellims, who were responsible for verifying tax assessments and preventing evasion.
Corruption within the tax collection system was another challenge. Some officials would embezzle tax revenues for personal gain. To address this issue, the Ottoman authorities established systems of checks and balances.
Administrative inefficiencies posed a challenge to effective tax collection. The Ottoman Empire was vast, and maintaining a centralized tax administration was challenging. To improve efficiency, the empire was divided into administrative units called timars.
Resistance from local populations, especially in regions with strong regional or ethnic identities, presented another obstacle. To address this, Ottoman officials often employed local intermediaries who had influence and knowledge of the local dynamics.
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The Vietnam War Group of answer choices showed the limitations of American power, leading to improved Soviet-American relations. led to an immediate end of the Cold War in 1975 with the final withdrawal of Americans from Vietnam. was resolved in 1975 with the Helsinki Agreements. ended in 1973 with the defeat of North Korea.
Answer:
showed the limitations of American power, leading to improved Soviet-American relations.
Explanation:
The Vietnam War took place in 1959 and lasted until 1975. This war began as a conflict between two political strands that wanted to dominate the country, in a unified way. This political disagreement was strengthened by the cold war and the rivalry between the US and the USSR, which in an attempt to attack each other indirectly supported different Vietnamese political strands. The US had a lot of trouble in successfully establishing itself in this war, and ended up showing that although it was a military power, it had limitations. These limitations promoted a retreat from US attacks during the Cold War and prompted the government to seek slightly better relations with the USSR.
When who and his troops were finally surrounded by the Union , he surrendered on April 9th in 1865. who was the guy?
Answer:
Robert E. Lee
Explanation:
Robert E. Lee was the General of the Confederate army. He surrendered on April 9, 1865 to the Union.
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