The government/society awards patents (temporary monopoly) for reasons including all of the above option. Therefore, the correct option is d) all of the above.
Patents are legal protections granted by the government to inventors, providing them with exclusive rights to their inventions for a limited period of time. The primary purpose of awarding patents is to incentivize and promote innovation in society.
Firstly, patents allow inventors time to recover the cost of their inventions. Developing and commercializing new technologies can involve substantial research, development, and investment costs. Granting a temporary monopoly through a patent enables inventors to recoup their expenses and potentially earn profits from their innovations.
Secondly, patents allow inventors to realize some profit out of their inventions. By granting exclusive rights, patents create a competitive advantage for inventors, enabling them to exploit their inventions in the marketplace and potentially generate financial returns.
Lastly, patents provide companies with incentives for technological innovation. The prospect of obtaining a patent encourages companies to invest in research and development efforts, driving technological advancements and progress in various industries.
Therefore, the correct answer is d) all of the above as patents serve multiple purposes, including allowing inventors to recover costs, realize profits, and providing incentives for technological innovation.
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Which of the following is not a significant contributor to the U.S. public debt? O A war financing. B. tax cuts and expenditure increases in the 1980s. C. recessions. D. demand-pull inflation.
Demand-pull inflation is not a significant contributor to the U.S. public debt. Option D is correct.
Demand-pull inflation occurs when there is an increase in demand for goods and services, leading to a rise in prices. While it can have economic consequences, it is not directly linked to the U.S. public debt.
On the other hand, wars financing, tax cuts and expenditure increases, and recessions are significant contributors to the U.S. public debt. Wars require large amounts of spending, tax cuts and expenditure increases reduce government revenue, and recessions can lead to lower tax revenues and increased government spending on social welfare programs. Option D is correct choice.
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Would you keep silent if you knew that the official minute of a
corporate meeting had been changed? Would the nature of the change
matter?
If an individual knows the official minute of a corporate meeting has been changed, they should not stay silent. The nature of the change matters, as minor corrections differ from significant amendments that could be illegal or unethical.
If an individual knows that the official minute of a corporate meeting had been changed, they should not keep silent. In most cases, silence can imply approval or complacency to wrongdoing, making the individual complicit in the action. The nature of the change does matter since it can either be a minor correction or a significant amendment that affects the validity and legality of the minutes.
A minor correction that involves correcting typographical errors, punctuation, and grammar mistakes or adjusting minor details is acceptable and does not pose any concerns. However, if the change is a significant amendment, such as adding or removing crucial information, falsifying information, or manipulating the minutes to create a false narrative, this would be illegal and unethical.
Therefore, an individual should speak up and inform the appropriate parties, such as the chairperson, about the changes made to the minutes to ensure that it is corrected to reflect what was discussed and decided during the meeting.
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Inayah needs Rs.100, 000 to start an ice-cream business. If she uses Rs.40, 000 from her savings and another Rs.60, 000 borrows from the bank. The interest rate is 5% in the market. Find the opportunity cost that Inayah has to bear in order to start a business?
Answer: 5% of RS 100,000
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is what an economic agent such as an individual, form or government forgoes when a choice is made from different available choices.
Here, since Inaya has used Rs100000 for her ice cream business, the opportunity cost will be the 5% interest that she could have made on the money used for the business
When estimating the cost of equity using the Gordon dividend growth model the single most difficult part is:
a. Estimating all future dividend payments.
b. Figuring out what the firm’s next-period expected dividend yield will be.
c. Determining the terminal (sale) value of the firm in the future.
d. Estimating the constant growth rate, g, of dividends.
The single most difficult part when estimating the cost of equity using the Gordon dividend growth model is determining the terminal (sale) value of the firm in the future. This is represented by option c.
Estimating the terminal value involves making assumptions about the future performance and valuation of the company beyond the explicit forecast period. It requires predicting the company's cash flows and growth potential in the long run. This can be challenging due to the inherent uncertainty and complexity involved in projecting a company's performance over a long-term horizon.
The terminal value is a critical component of the Gordon dividend growth model as it accounts for a significant portion of the stock's value. A small change in the terminal value assumption can have a substantial impact on the estimated cost of equity. Therefore, accurately determining the terminal value is crucial for obtaining reliable estimates of the cost of equity using this model.
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A decrease in U.S. interest rates relative to French interest rates would likely ____ the U.S. demand for euros and ____ the supply of euros to be exchanged for dollars.
Currency serves as a medium of transaction, a decrease in U.S. interest rates relative to French interest rates would increase in the U.S demand for euros and the decrease in the supply of euros to be exchanged for dollars.
What is currency?
Currency is a medium of exchange for goods and services also called money. It could be in form of paper or coins and it is usually issued by a government.
When there is a decrease in the interest rate of a particular country it will lead to an increase in demand from other countries and an increase in the demand for such nations or country's currency.
Therefore, A decrease in U.S. interest rates relative to French interest rates would likely increase the U.S. demand for euros and decrease the supply of euros to be exchanged for dollars.
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Assume you are the COO of Barcelona Restaurants and you realize that you have turned over probably 60% to 70% of management. Assume you believe that you have been hiring people with the correct technical skills to perform well but there have been other issues. For example, you believe that many of the managers have low confidence in their ability to be successful at whatever challenges or tasks they face so this creates a lot of stress and burn out. What might you do to help ameliorate this problem
.The program can also include regular feedback sessions, mentorship, and access to resources such as coaching and training.
The high turnover of management can be a symptom of a larger issue - the lack of confidence and support among managers. To address this, the COO can develop a managers' confidence and helping them succeed. This program can include workshops and training sessions that provide managers with the tools and skills they need to navigate challenges and make decisions. Additionally, feedback sessions can be part of the program to give managers regular opportunities to discuss their progress and challenges. Mentorship can also be offered to provide managers with guidance and support from experienced leaders.
Finally, the program can give managers access to resources such as coaching and training to help them develop their skills and knowledge. By providing managers with the support and resources they need, the COO can help reduce stress and burnout, and improve retention rates at Barcelona Restaurants.
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To help address the issue of low confidence and burnout among managers at Barcelona Restaurants, some strategies that can be implemented include ongoing training and development, fostering a supportive work culture, and implementing stress management techniques.
Explanation:To help ameliorate the problem of low confidence and burnout among managers at Barcelona Restaurants, there are several strategies you can implement:
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explain the role of finance in business
Answer:
FINANCE is the function in a business responsible for acquiring funds for the firm, managing funds within the firm, and planning for the expenditure of funds on various assets. ... FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT is the job of managing a firm's resources so it can meet its goals and objectives.
When preparing a business message, you should make your writing audience oriented. Audience oriented means a. attempting to get your audience to believe and accept your message. b. writing to solve a problem or convey information. c. presenting ideas clearly but concisely. d. concentrating on looking at the message from the receiver's perspective.
Answer:
D. Concentrating on looking at the message from the receiver's perspective.
Explanation:
When writing a business message, it is important to ensure that the perspective of the receiver is considered. There are two sides to a message; the speaker and the receiver. By making a business writtings audience oriented, it means that thoughts of the receiver or audience is considered alongside the message.
Although other skills such as; present ideal clearly but concise, attempt to get your audience to believe and accept your message, write to solve a problem or convey information are essential qualities of business writtings, yet do not point to audience oriented message.
PLEASE ANSWER BOTH OF THE QUESTIONS PLS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
3 Prepare an income statement for Jones Co. for the year ending December 31, 2018, using the following data.
Cash 8,000
Miscellaneous Expense 100
Wages Expense 150
Rent Expense 200
Fees Earned 11,000
Office Expense 200
Accounts Payable 3,000
The net income for Jones Co in 2018 equals $18,350.
What is income statement?The financial statement shows a company's revenues, expenses and profitability over a period of time. Its computes the revenue from selling products or services and expenses to generate the revenue and manage your business.
The income statement for the year ending December 31, 2018 is prepared as follows:
Income Statement
Revenue
Cash 8,000
Fees Earned 11,000
19,000
Expenses
Miscellaneous Expense 100
Wages Expense 150
Rent Expense 200
Office Expense 200 650
Net Income $18,350
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Accounts payable is an example of a long-term liability.
a) true
b) false
False Accounts payable is an example of a long-term liability.
Accounts payable is not an example of a long-term liability. Instead, it is a short-term liability. Short-term liabilities are obligations that are due within a year or within the operating cycle of a business, whichever is longer.
Accounts payable refers to the money owed by a business to its suppliers for goods or services received but not yet paid for. It is typically expected to be paid off within a short period of time, such as 30 to 90 days. Long-term liabilities, on the other hand, are obligations that are due beyond a year or the operating cycle. Examples of long-term liabilities include long-term loans, bonds payable, and deferred income taxes.
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melissa recently paid $400 for round-trip airfare to san francisco to attend a business conference for three days. melissa also paid the following expenses: $250 fee to register for the conference, $300 per night for three nights' lodging, $200 for meals in restaurants, and $150 for cab fare. note: do not round intermediate calculations. round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. leave no answers blank. enter zero if applicable. problem 9-49 part-b (static) b. suppose that while melissa was on the coast, she also spent two days sightseeing the national parks in the area. to do the sightseeing, she paid $1,000 for transportation, $800 for lodging, and $450 for meals during this part of her trip, which she considers personal in nature. what amount of the total costs can melissa deduct as business expenses?
Melissa recently paid $400 for round-trip airfare to san francisco to attend a business conference for three days. Business was the primary reason for the trip. $1,800.
What is business expenses?Costs incurred in the regular course of business are referred to as business expenses. They can be used by both big and small businesses. The income statement includes expenses related to the business. A company's taxable net income is calculated by deducting business expenses from revenue on the income statement. Deductions are another term for business costs. Companies often have a few restrictions and unique considerations for business cost deductions. Operational and capital expenditures make up the majority of them. An expense that satisfies the criteria for being usual and required for business purposes may be claimed as such and is consequently tax deductible. While certain company expenses might be totally deductible, others might only be partially so.
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A popular soft drink is sold in 2-liter (2000-milliliter) bottles. Because of variation in the filling process, bottles have a mean of and a standard deviation of 16 milliliters, normally distributed. Complete parts a and b below.
Answer:
The answer is below.
Explanation:
The z score is a used in statistics to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:
\(z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\\\\where\ x=raw\ score, \mu=mean,\sigma=standard\ deviation\\\\For\ a\ sample\ size(n):\\\\z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} }\)
a) Given that n = 100, μ = 2000, σ = 18
For x < 1995 millimeters:
\(z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} }=\frac{1995-2000}{18/\sqrt{100} } =-2.78\)
From the normal distribution table, P(x < 1995) = P(z < -2.78) = 0.0027
b) P(z > z*) = 10% = 0.1
P(z < z*) = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9
z* = 1.28
\(z*=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} }\\\\1.28=\frac{x-2000}{18/\sqrt{100} }\\\\x-2000 =-2.304\\\\x=2002.3\ ml\\\\\)
From the normal distribution table, P(z < z
Which of the following is not one of the 3 major ways to save for retirement
that were discussed in class?
O a. Saving and investing throughout your life
O b. Getting paid via benefits from social security
O d. Liquidating the majority of your assets into cash
O c. Leveraging benefits from your previous job
The option that is not one of the 3 major ways to save for retirement discussed in class is option
(d) liquidating the majority of your assets into cash.
What is a better way to save for retirementThis is not a sustainable strategy for retirement savings as it involves selling off assets that could potentially generate income and growth over time.
The three major ways to save for retirement are:
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Within the BCG matrix, products with a small market share in an industry that has low growth rates are called
Within the BCG matrix, products with a small market share in an industry that has low growth rates are called "Dogs."
These products have low market share and operate in a slow-growth market. As a result, they generate low or negative cash flow and require significant cash infusions to maintain their position in the market. In some cases, companies choose to divest from these products and invest in more profitable areas of their business.
Dogs are generally not considered a desirable category for a company to have in their product portfolio because they do not offer the potential for future growth and profitability. Companies may try to improve their position by investing in marketing or product development, but this can be challenging in a slow-growth market with strong competition from other established players.
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What might be an advantage of using credit
At what point in the job application process are soft skills particularly important
A when writing a cover letter
B when crafting resume resume
C when searching through job ads
D during the interview
Answer:
During the interview
Explanation:
Answer:
D During the interview
If a society moves from a period of time with significant unemployment to a time with full employment, its production possibilities frontier will 1 point A. shift leftward. B. Shift rightward. C. Not shift because the society moves from one point on the frontier to a point inside the frontier. D. Not shift because the society moves from a point inside the frontier to a point on the frontier. E. Not shift because the society moves from a point on the frontier to a point outside the frontier.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.
The PPC is concave to the origin. This means that as more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.
Point outside the curve or to the right of the curve means that the production level is not attainable given the level of resources
Points inside the production possibilities curve means that the nations resources are not being fully utilised
Factors that cause the PPF to shift
1. changes in technology.
2. changes in available resources.
3. changes in the labour force.
Due to the significant unemployment , production would occur at a point inside the curve. When the firm moves to full employment, production would take place on the curve
acme manufacturing owns a warehouse that it is not currently using. it could sell the warehouse for $300,000 or use the warehouse in a new project. should acme manufacturing include the value of the warehouse as part of the initial investment in the new project or treat the value of the warehouse as a sunk cost? yes, include the value of the warehouse as part of the initial investment in the new project. no, treat the value of the warehouse as a sunk cost.
Based on the provided information, Acme Manufacturing should include the value of the warehouse as part of the initial investment in the new project. (Option A)
Initial investment refers to the amount required to start a project or business. It is also known as initial investment outlay. It is the sum of capital expenditures, working capital requirement, and after-tax proceeds from assets disposed off or available for use elsewhere. It is investment that occurs at time zero. Capital expenditures refers to acquisition of land, machinery, tools, etc.
In the given scenario, Acme manufacturing owns a warehouse that is not currently under used. The Acme manufacturing can use the warehouse in a new project and include the value of the warehouse as part of the initial investment as it is equivalent to the acquisition of land.
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suppose jeff bezos deposits $20 million in cash into his checking account at wells fargo bank. if the reserve requirement is 10% and no banks hold excess reserves, what will be the total change in money supply?
The total change in money supply, given the amount deposited by Jeff Bezos and the reserve requirement, is + $ 180 million.
How to find the change in money supply ?The total amount of reserves held by a bank rises with each dollar deposited into an account. The bank will lend out the extra reserves while keeping some of the necessary reserves on hand. The money supply is increased when such loan is made. Banks "generate" money in this way to expand the available supply.
To find the change in money supply, first find the money multiplier by the formula :
= 1 / Reserve requirement
= 1 / 10 %
= 10
The change is therefore :
= Amount left after reserve requirement x Money multiplier
= ( 20 million x ( 1 - 10% )) x 10
= 18 million x 10
= $ 180 million
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for+the+fiscal+year+that+just+ended,+oliver+industries+had+a+15%+roa,+net+income+of+$2.1+million,+and+an+asset+turnover+ratio+of+0.4.+given+these+values,+what+were+the+firm's+net+sales?
Based on the given values, oliver industries' net sales for the fiscal year that just ended would be approximately $14 million.
to find the firm's net sales, we can use the formula:
net sales = net Income / return on assets (roa)
given that the roa is 15% and the net income is $2.1 million, we can calculate the net sales as follows:
net sales = $2.1 million / 0.15
net sales ≈ $14 million
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Jamara has started a home party business that hosts parties and those attending paint signs. Jamara must pay $500 a year to be a representative for Paint A Sign. In addition, Jamara buys all the materials for the parties, including the metal base, the paints, brushes, stencils, and transfers. Currently, these items all add up to $10 on average. Jamara charges each participant $25 for each sign they make. For Jamara's Paint A Sign business, the $500 is a fixed cost per year. Which of the following is true?
Answers:
a. Jamara will pay the Paint A Sign company $500 regardless of the number of parties she hosts.
b. Jamara will lose money if she has less than 100 participants a year.
c. Jamara's annual fixed costs will be higher than her variable costs regardless of the number of participants.
d. Jamara will have to pay Paint A Sign $500 for every party she hosts.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Jamara will pay the Paint A Sign company $500 regardless of the number of parties she hosts.
Explanation:
Since Jamara has started a home party business that hosts parties and those attending paint signs, and she must pay $ 500 a year to be a representative for Paint A Sign, and in addition, Jamara buys all the materials for the parties, including the metal base, the paints, brushes, stencils, and transfers, and currently, these items all add up to $ 10 on average, and Jamara charges each participant $ 25 for each sign they make, and for Jamara's Paint A Sign business, the $ 500 is a fixed cost per year, to determine which of the options is true, the following calculations must be performed:
500 = fixed costs
(100 x 25) - 10 x 100 - 500
2500 - 1000 - 500 = 1000
Therefore, since $ 500 is annual fixed costs regardless of the number of parties that are held, Option A is correct.
Relate the Truss faces reality check article to public finance
theory that is discussed in the classroom
The article "Truss faces reality check" can be related to public finance theory discussed in the classroom by examining the challenges and implications of managing public finances in a responsible and sustainable manner.
The article likely discusses issues such as budget constraints, fiscal policy, and the allocation of public funds. This connection helps students understand the practical application of public finance theories in real-world scenarios.
1. Challenges in Public Finance: The article "Truss faces reality check" is likely to address challenges faced by policymakers in managing public finances effectively. It may discuss issues such as budget deficits, rising public debt, or the need to balance competing demands for public resources.
These challenges are directly related to the theories of public finance discussed in the classroom, which explore topics like fiscal policy, taxation, and expenditure management.
2. Application of Public Finance Theory: By analyzing the article's content, students can identify how public finance theories apply to the real-world context described in the article. For example:
- Budget Constraints: The article may highlight the need for fiscal discipline and the implications of exceeding budgetary limits, aligning with the concept of budget constraints discussed in public finance theory.
- Fiscal Policy: The article might discuss the role of fiscal policy in addressing economic challenges or promoting sustainable development, providing practical examples of how policymakers employ fiscal tools to achieve desired outcomes.
- Resource Allocation: The article could touch upon the allocation of public funds among different sectors or projects, illustrating the challenges policymakers face in making efficient and equitable resource allocation decisions.
By relating the article to the theories discussed in the classroom, students gain a deeper understanding of how public finance theories are applied in real-life situations.
They can critically analyze the article's content, draw connections to theoretical concepts, and evaluate the implications of the policy decisions and challenges discussed. This exercise enhances their comprehension of public finance theory and its practical implications for managing public finances effectively.
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What could you do while promoting this product/service to customers to entice them close the sale?
Of course don't false advertise, but make sure you have a catchy design or ad (whichever way you promote), and make it simple. The fewer the words, the more likely it would catch someone's eye.
Which of the following is not an example of professional behavior
?
True or false: Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements.
The given statement Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements is True.
True or false: Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements. In terms of accounting, fair value is the estimated price at which an asset or liability can be exchanged or a transaction can take place between willing and knowledgeable parties.
It reflects the present value of future cash flows expected from an asset or liability. To ensure transparency and enhance understanding for users of financial statements, fair value disclosures are commonly included in financial statements.
Information about fair value is frequently disclosed in the notes section of financial statements rather than on the face of the financial statements.
It's worth noting that while fair value disclosure is not required for all assets and liabilities, it is frequently disclosed for some of the most important ones, such as investment securities, financial derivatives, and certain debt instruments.
This can aid investors in assessing the financial condition of a company and determining its future potential. Furthermore, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has established guidelines for disclosing fair value information, including requirements for the type of information that must be disclosed and the manner in which it must be presented.
These guidelines assist in ensuring consistency and transparency in fair value reporting across all financial statements. Conclusively, True, information about fair value is frequently listed as an additional disclosure on the notes of the financial statements rather than on the face of the financial statements.
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what are the pros and cons of going through economic transition from a centrally planned to a mixed economy
Answer:
There are benefits and drawbacks to command economy structures. Command economy advantages include low levels of inequality and unemployment, and the common good replacing profit as the primary incentive of production. Command economy disadvantages include lack of competition and lack of efficiency.
Explanation:
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Investors are often presented with risky investment opportunities. While high risk is typically avoided by
savvy investors, which of the following would the ideal risky investment offer? (1 point)
O higher returns and higher liquidity than other investments
O higher returns and lower liquidity than other investments
O
o
O
lower returns and lower liquidity than other investments
O lower returns and higher liquidity than other investments
The typical ideal risky investment offers a higher returns and lower liquidity than other investments
Risky investment are investment which has the property of being risky and usually take long period of time to start yielding higher return for the investors.
Example of Risky investment includes Options, Futures, Stocks Investments, Equity, and other Capital market instruments etc
The advantage of risky investment is that the yield on return are very higher than non-risky investment such as Money market
The disadvantage of the investment is that its offer lower liquidity, that is, the rate at which the investment can be converted back to cash is very slow.
Therefore, the Option B is correct because Risky investment offers higher returns and lower liquidity than other investments.
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Answer:
higher returns and higher liquidity than other investments
Explanation:
just took the test and got it correct
what shows the notice about foreign employment
\(\large\huge\green{\sf{Question:-}}\)
what shows the notice about foreign employment\(\large\huge\green{\sf{ Answer:-}}\)
➡Foreign employment refers to being employed in a different country than that of a person's origin.
Blue, newspapers or professional journals; Red, personal contacts abroad; Green, recruitment websites..Comfort living produces three types of three luggage sets (Carryon, Upright, and Duffel)
Carryon Upright Duffel Quantity 8,000 set 12,000 set 6,000 set
Selling price $750 per set $800 per set $600 per set
Direct material and direct labour cost $340 per set $600 per set $360 per set
Comfort living produces three types of three luggage sets. The total direct material and direct labor cost of all three sets is $12,080,000.
The Carryon Upright Duffel Quantity of each type of set is as follows:-
Carryon - 8,000 sets Upright - 12,000 sets Duffel - 6,000 sets.
The selling price for each set is as follows:-
Carryon - $750 per set Upright - $800 per set Duffel - $600 per set.
The direct material and direct labor costs for each set are as follows:-
Carryon - $340 per set Upright - $600 per set Duffel - $360 per set
Now, we need to calculate the total amount of direct material and direct labor costs for each type of luggage set. So, we need to multiply the cost per set with the quantity of sets produced. Then we add all three to get the total direct material and direct labor cost.
Hence,Total direct material and direct labor cost for the Carryon set = $340 × 8,000 = $2,720,000
Total direct material and direct labor cost for the Upright set = $600 × 12,000 = $7,200,000
Total direct material and direct labor cost for the Duffel set = $360 × 6,000 = $2,160,000
Total direct material and direct labor cost for all three sets = $2,720,000 + $7,200,000 + $2,160,000 = $12,080,000
Consequently, $12,080,000 is the total direct material and direct labour cost for the three sets.
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