According to the biological species concept, organisms belong to the same species if they can interbreed to produce viable, fertile offspring.
Major points. The biological species idea states that organisms may only interbreed and generate viable, fruitful offspring within their own species. Prezygotic and postzygotic barriers exist between species, preventing mating or the generation of viable, fruitful offspring. Hybridization is the mixing or breeding of organisms from two distinct species. Hybrids are the progeny that result from these mixtures. In the natural world, hybrids constitute a significant factor in evolution. When formerly interbreeding species can no longer mate and generate fruitful offspring, this is known as reproductive isolation. When individuals of comparable groups can no longer interbreed to generate fruitful children in their natural habitat, speciation takes place.
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A variety of different mechanisms in nature help create diversity in organism populations. The tundra found in the northernmost parts of the planet is the world’s youngest biome. The tundra is home to a variety of plants and animals. Organisms that can be found in the tundra include shrubs, mosses, caribou, polar bears, and wolves. Which mechanism do the different organism populations found across the tundra exemplify?
genetic diversity
ecosystem diversity
species diversity
variation
Which of the following best describes scaffolding branches?
new growth branches carrying the majority of blossom and fruit
secondary branches pruned away in second year of shaping
central branches preserved in central leader pruning
structural branches preserved to carry new growth in later prunin
Scaffolding branches are the central branches that are preserved in central leader pruning. Option 3.
What are scaffolding branches?Scaffolding branches refer to central branches that are preserved in central leader pruning.
These branches serve as the main structural framework of a tree and are selected to support future growth and development. Scaffolding branches are strategically chosen and maintained to provide a strong and balanced framework for the tree.
They act as the primary branches from which new growth will emerge in subsequent pruning and play a crucial role in shaping the overall structure of the tree.
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do you think that the incubation period of all the animal is same? why?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
incubation varies for different species.
What characteristics do animals and protists share?
A. The ability to make their own food. B. The ability to move around.
C. The ability to break down decaying matter D. Having multiple cells.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
They both move around
The theory of a Sun- centered solar system caused negative reactions when first proposed. Which of the following led it to becoming a scientific theory?
A=Evidence to support the theory was discovered that consistently supported it
B=The theory was proposed by more than one scientist
C= There was no evidence for the theory
D=The theory was tested in a laboratory and results were supported
Also I’m not sure if I chose the right subject for this question (sorry!!)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The statement that led it to become a scientific theory is as follows:
There was no evidence for the theory.Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Scientific theory?A Scientific theory may be defined as a type of well-explained explanation that illustrates observations of the natural world that have been constructed utilizing the scientific method, and which brings together many facts and hypotheses.
According to the context of this question, the theory of a Sun-centered solar system provoked negative reactions when proposed first. To become this scientific theory there was no actual evidence present at that time of instance.
But as time passes, some sorts of evidence were constructed as helped in the construction of theory to the scientific theory with respect to the experimental analysis.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
Breaking glass
Boiling water
Baking a cake
Holding two magnets together
Answer:
Baking a cake
Explanation:
The reason why is because everything mixes to become one thing. so while everything was mixing and getting baked, it was chemically changing
Which of the following best defines incomplete dominance
Answer:
duuuuug deaf hhbcfh c.e rs
Answer:
Black X White = Grey
Explanation:
https://cdn.kastatic.org/ka-perseus-images/3edf9d95327295a42216766f88a21a10fd1d868e.svg
Which of these organisms is a decomposer in the tundra ecosystem?
Decomposers are organisms that occupy the last link in a trophic web. They feed on dead organic matter, returning nutrients to the soil. The decomposers in this trophic web are Mooshroom.
What is a decomposer in a trophic web?Decomposers are organisms that occupy the last link in a trophic web. These are the species that feed on dead organic matter.
Decomposers use the energy and matter found in dead tissues to grow and reproduce. They turn this matter into inorganic matter by remineralizing it. This is how it goes back in the soil nutrient cycles.
Although several species occupy the decomposers link, some common examples are earthworms, bacteria, and fungi.
In the exposed example, we can identify the following trophic levels,
Producers ⇒ Bear sedge and Bilberry Herbivores ⇒ brown lemming, actic foxCarnivore ⇒ acrtic fox, weaselCarnivore ⇒ OwlDecomposer ⇒ Mushroom.The decomposer is the mushroom, that feed on dead organic matter of all the other organisms.
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Suppose a cell does not have oxygen available. Maybe the cell happens to be on the moon, or maybe the cell's owner is sprinting away from a lion and is using up all the oxygen at the moment. Rule #1 of aerobic cellular respiration– stay away from lions.
The cell can do glycolysis as usual, but can't run the Kreb’s cycle or electron transport chain since oxygen isn't around to accept extra electrons.
If the cell is on the moon or in the deep ocean, or some other environment without a lot of oxygen, what do you think will happen to it?
A. It dies.
B. It goes dormant.
C. It runs glycolysis only.
If for some reason a cell does not receive oxygen it will die.
What happens when oxygen is lacking during cellular respiration?Brain cells are extremely sensitive to oxygen deprivation. Some brain cells actually begin to die less than 5 minutes after their oxygen supply disappears. As a result, brain hypoxia can quickly cause death or severe brain damage.
Hypoxia occurs when there is a lack of oxygen in the body. It consists of reducing the supply of oxygen to the tissues that make up our body. When there is a shortage in the blood, for example, it is called hypoxemia, a serious condition that can lead to the death of the patient. The lack of oxygen in the body can have numerous causes.
If cells are deprived of glucose and oxygen, cells will die through necrosis.
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Why do the cells of the digestive system secrete proteolytic enzymes, such as pepsin, in their inactive forms
Answer:
In the initial stages of digestion of food, the stomach performs an essential role. Apart from doing churning and squeezing the food bolus, it also discharges an amalgamation of compounds, together called gastric juice. It comprises mucus, water, pepsin, HCl, and intrinsic factor. Of these five constituents, the principal enzyme that takes part in the digestion of protein is pepsin.
It dissociates proteins into amino acids and smaller peptides, which can easily get captivated within the small intestine. This pepsin is released in its sedentary form, or zymogen form called pepsinogen by the chief cells present within the gastric lining. It is released in its sedentary form by the stomach, by this the stomach inhibits the auto-digestion of defensive proteins in the digestive tract's lining.
crees que la esclavitud atenta contra la diversidad cultural y el multiculturalismo
Answer:
Sí, creo que la esclavitud amenaza la diversidad cultural y el multiculturalismo porque la esclavitud proviene de la opresión y la pérdida de la identidad. También implica verse obligado a abrazar otras ideologías mientras relega a un segundo plano las propias creencias personales, lo que resulta en una falta de multiculturalismo.
Explanation:
La esclavitud es la inhumanidad del hombre hacia el hombre. Despoja al esclavo de su sentido de existencia y sistema de creencias. Esta opresión, que a menudo es física, mental y psicológica, hace que el individuo pierda autoestima e identidad. En un entorno que debería promover la diversidad cultural cuando conviven personas de diversas razas y culturas, existe una conformación a una forma de vida que dificulta el desarrollo del multiculturalismo. Aunque esto puede ser resistido inicialmente, las horas extra de estos descendientes pierden su identidad.
10. A gas occupies 1200.0 mL at a temperature of 32.0 °C.
What is the volume at 132.0 °C?
Answer:
4950
Explanation:
What process causes cells,which are 99% h20 to shrink size
Osmosis causes cells to shrink in size. Maintaining equilibrium between cellular and surrounding fluids is essential for life processes; however, exposure to hypertonic environments can have negative consequences on cells and cause them to shrink due to water leaving via their membrane.
What is osmosis?Semipermeable membranes offer resistance and only allow certain types or sizes of molecules or ions into or out of cells. Such differences permit osmosis which is the migration or diffusion (spontaneous) flow 'down' gradient - from areas with lower solute concentrations to places with higher ones - for any uncharged (neutral) chemical species such as H₂O.
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1. Antonio is working with a team that is creating a new product. They have a target date for the launch of this product, but he realizes that one of their
suppliers will not be able to get them a necessary component of the product in time for the launch they have planned. What is the BEST thing for
Antonio to do with this information?
OA.
Keep it to himself-he could be calculating wrong.
O B.
Bring the issues to the team and see what solutions are possible.
OC.
Change the timeline and hope the other t
members do not notice.
OD. Wait for someone else to figure it out since they are all working together.
Reset
Next
B. Bring the issues to the team and see what solutions are possible.
What is Issues?Issues are problems or matters that need to be addressed or resolved. They typically involve complex matters that require careful analysis and consideration. Issues can relate to various areas such as politics, economics, environment, social justice, and human rights. In some cases, issues can have a global impact. In order to address issues effectively, it is important to identify the underlying causes of the issue and develop strategies to address them. This may involve working with stakeholders, conducting research, and consulting with experts. Furthermore, it is important to consider the perspectives of all parties involved, as well as the potential implications of proposed solutions.
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How do the
populations in a community depend on
each other?
There are many distinct ways in which populations in a community are interdependent, and these interdependencies form the cornerstone of the intricate interactions that exist between various species in an ecosystem.
What is population?A population is a collection of people belonging to the same species who coexist and communicate in a certain geographical region. Depending on the species and the habitat it lives in, a population can have anything from a few to millions of members.
Examples of how different groups in a society are interdependent include:
Food webs and chains: In a community, many creatures rely on other organisms for nourishment. For instance, plants are the main providers of the food that feeds herbivores, which are then consumed by carnivores. A food web is formed by the links between several food chains, which is a network of energy flow.
Pollination: To enable fertilization and the development of seeds, many plants rely on pollinators like bees, butterflies, and birds to move pollen from one plant to another.
Decomposition: species that break down dead organic materials, such as bacteria and fungus, recycle nutrients and make them accessible to other species in the ecosystem.
Competition: Within a community, populations may clash for resources like food, water, and space. This rivalry may restrict population expansion and have an impact on how species are distributed throughout an ecosystem.
Symbiotic interactions: In a community where two or more species coexist and are dependent on one another for existence, there are symbiotic interactions between the many populations that make up that community.
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Do earthquakes and volcanoes happen anywhere away from plate boundaries?
Reginald punnett sought to apply the insight obtained by Mendel to explain the laws of inheritance in the structured fashion.
Punnett squares are representations of crosses between individuals. They show that, by gene-independent assortment, different gametes are produced, and how they combinate. By making punnett squares, genotypic and phenotypic probabilities in the progeny can be predicted.
What is a Punnett square?
The Punnett square is a graphic representation that shows the different types of gamete combinations according to the alleles involved in a cross.
one parent's gametes are placed on the top of the square the other parent's gametes are placed on the vertical left of the squareThere are as many raws and columns as gametes.
The intersections between the raws and the columns determine gamete combinations. These combinations are the genotypes and phenotypes of the progeny.
Punnett square not only shows the probabilities of getting offspring with different genotypes and their consequent phenotypes, but also exhibit the independent segregation of genes during cell division, and the resulting gametes.
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Complete question:
Reginald Punnett sought to apply the insights obtained by mendel to explain the laws of inheritance in structured fashion. What is a Punnett square and how is it used?
Which of the following is an example of a positive feedback loop?
Where is DNA found in a eukaryotic cell?
Your answer:
A) ribosome
B) golgi body
C) nucleus
D) endoplasmic reticulum
I think it is C?
Answer:
C, the DNA in a Eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus
use
a flow chart to differentiate
types of fungi
on the basis
of
nutrition,
reproduction and location.
The flowchart is given in the photo.
Hope it help..
Thank you
Please mark me brainliest.
What brings greater concentrations of dissolved nutrients to the ocean surface?
Answer: Upwelling
Explanation:
Upwelling is a process of movement of dense, cold and nutrient rich water from the bottom of the ocean to the surface layers due to wind currents. This process replaces the warm and nutrient deficient water from the surface.
This process is useful for the growth of phytoplanktons and other sea plants growing in the surface layer of oceanic water.
Astronomers have used several methods to derive estimates for the age of the universe. Identify the ways in which astronomers have done so from among those listed below. Astronomers determine estimates for the age of the universe from...
(1) Hubble expansion rate
(2) Uranium-238 abundance in old stars
(3) Radioactive dating of old Earth rocks
(4) Dark energy abundance
(5) Globular cluster ages
Choose all of the correct answers
The Astronomers determine estimates for the age of the universe from (1), (2), (3), and (5).
What is universe?The entirety of time, space, and everything in them, including all known types of matter and energy, make up the universe. Everything that exists is included in it, from the tiniest subatomic particles to the largest known formations, such galaxies and superclusters.
Astronomers have arrived at their estimates for the universe's age in the following ways:
(1) Hubble expansion rate: Using this technique, the redshifts of far-off galaxies are used to calculate the pace at which the universe is expanding. By projecting backwards from the universe's present expansion rate, the age of the universe can be determined.
(2) The amount of the radioactive element uranium-238 in old stars may be measured, and its decay rate can be used to determine the age of the stars and, by extension, the age of the universe.
(3) Radioactive dating of old Earth rocks: This technique entails figuring out the ages of the planet's oldest rocks using radioactive dating methods, which offers a more conservative estimate of the universe's age.
(5) The age of the oldest globular clusters in the Milky Way galaxy can be used to calculate the age of the universe using this approach, which is number five.
Thus, the appropriate choices are (1), (2), (3), and (5). Although it is employed in other cosmological investigations, the amount of dark energy is not used to directly calculate the age of the universe.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS
The characteristics of a good scientist are:
A. skepticism, open-mindedness, objectivity, and creativity.
B. skepticism, open-mindedness, objectivity, and empiricism.
C. skepticism, introspection, objectivity, and creativity.
D. skepticism, introspection, open-mindedness, and empiricism.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The opossum is a new arrival in southern Ontario. Its niche is similar to that of the raccoon. An opossum has a long, bare, rat-like tail. A raccoon has a long, bushy tail. How is this a selective advantage for the raccoon?
The long, bushy tail of the raccoon may be a selective advantage for this species because the bushy tail helps keep the face warm during a snowstorm (Option d). In addition, it may serve as camouflage and also may act to communicate with other members of the population.
What is an evolutionary selective advantage?An evolutionary selective advantage is a feature in a species that confer an advantage to survive and reproduce in a particular environmental condition, which may be associated such as in this case to the tail in raccoons.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that an evolutionary selective advantage is any phenotypic feature that enhances the survival and or reproductive rate of individuals in a population or species.
Complete question:
The opossum is a new arrival in southern Ontario. Its niche is similar to that of the raccoon. An opossum has a long, bare, rat-like tail. A raccoon has a long, bushy tail. How is this a selective advantage for the raccoon?
selective advantage only applies to populations
the opossum tail can grab onto a tree for balance
tail fur does not have an impact on survival
the bushy tail helps keep the face warm during a snowstorm
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Joe has blonde hair. Joe's father has brown hair. Joe's mother also has brown hair. Joe's father and Joe's mother want to have another child. What is the probability that the child will have brown hair? Support your reasoning with a Punnett Square.
Answer:
Assuming a single gene determines that hair color with two alleles (brown and blonde), and that both parents are heterozygous (Bb) for this gene, the Punnett square would look like this:
see attachment:
So, there is a 75% chance that the child will have brown hair (either BB or Bb), and a 25% chance that the child will have blonde hair (bb).
This calculation is based on the principles of Mendelian genetics, which state that each parent contributes one allele to their child for each gene and that the dominant allele (B) masks the recessive allele (b) in a heterozygous individual (Bb).
Therefore, based on the given information, the probability that Joe's father and mother will have a child with brown hair is 75%, and the probability that the child will have blonde hair is 25%.
Explanation:
A barista is asked to make a customer an iced tea. They pour a cup of cold
water, add ice cubes and a teabag. Fifteen minutes later the brew is not yet
ready, and the customer is getting annoyed. They fetch their boss who tells
them that iced tea is made by adding the teabag to hot water first and then
cooling it down. Why is this?
One must use hot water because the temperature allows to extract the flavour in a more efficient way.
Why we must use hot water?The process of making iced tea by adding the teabag to hot water first and then cooling it down is a common practice for several reasons:
Extraction of Flavor: Hot water helps to extract the flavor compounds from the tea leaves more efficiently. When tea is steeped in hot water, the heat causes the compounds responsible for flavor and aroma to dissolve into the water more readily, resulting in a stronger and more flavorful brew.
Infusion of Tea Leaves: The hot water allows the tea leaves to fully infuse and release their flavors, oils, and other components into the water. This process contributes to a more robust and well-rounded taste profile.
Dilution and Consistency: When iced tea is made with hot water first, it is usually brewed to be slightly stronger than desired. This is because the ice added later will dilute the brew to the desired strength. By initially brewing the tea with hot water, the dilution caused by adding ice cubes ensures that the final drink is not weak or watery.
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write a paragraph explaining an of directional selection 
Answer:
Explanation:
Directional selection occurs when individuals with traits on one side of the mean in their population survive better or reproduce more than those on the other. It has been demonstrated many times in natural populations, using both observational and experimental approaches.
Students are each given a 20-gram sample of an unknown solid compound in a clear plastic bag. They are instructed to break the material into smaller parts by gently hitting it with a hammer. Some of the parts break into large chunks and some look like a fine powder.
Which statement correctly describes these broken pieces of the sample?
7. ________ diversity is the variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that arepresent in a population.A. SpeciesB. GeneticC. Ecosystem
The genetic (b) diversity is the variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that are present in a population.
Which type of energy causes raindrops to fall onto Earth's surface?
A. Gravitational energy
B. Geothermal energy
C. Solar energy
D. Nuclear energy
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Gravitational energy draws things to it's surface
Answer:
its A
Explanation: