Answer:
C 40 m/s the velocity of WAve
A toddler pushes a trolley of toy bricks. She takes 2 minutes to push the trolley around the garden and does 6000 J of work. Calculate the power generated by the toddler.
Which metal is the hardest?
Copper
Lead
Nickel
Titanium
Which metal is the hardest?
Copper
Lead
Nickel
Titanium
What are the first three harmonics of a note produced on a 32.0 cm long violin string if waves on this string have a speed of 280.0 m/s?
___ Hz
___Hz
___Hz
Answer:
The first harmonics are the fundamental, the first overtone, and the second overtone,
For a string fixed at both ends you have:
N-A-N F/2
N-A-N-A-N F
N-A-N-A-N-A-N 3 F/2 each harmonic increases by F/2
Where N are the anti-nodes and A the antinodes
N-A-N-A-N represents 1 wavelength for string fixed at both ends
So 1 wavelength is 64 cm
280 m/s = F * .64 m and F = 437.5 Hz (second harmonic)
First harmonic = F/2 = 218.75 / sec
Third harmonic = 3 F / 2 = 656.25 /sec
4. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit if R1=4 Ω, R2=30 Ω, R3=10Ω, R4=5Ω Determine the current strength if the circuit is connected to a voltage source with a voltage of 56 V
The total resistance of the circuit is 49 Ω. The current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 1.14 A.
To calculate the total resistance of the circuit, we need to determine the equivalent resistance of the resistors connected in a series.
Given:
R1 = 4 Ω
R2 = 30 Ω
R3 = 10 Ω
R4 = 5 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RT) of R1 and R2, as they are connected in series:
RT1-2 = R1 + R2
RT1-2 = 4 Ω + 30 Ω
RT1-2 = 34 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotal) of RT1-2 and R3, as they are connected in parallel:
1/RTotal = 1/RT1-2 + 1/R3
1/RTotal = 1/34 Ω + 1/10 Ω
1/RTotal = (10 + 34) / (34 * 10) Ω
1/RTotal = 44 / 340 Ω
1/RTotal ≈ 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 1 / 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 7.74 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotalCircuit) of RTotal and R4, as they are connected in series:
RTotalCircuit = RTotal + R4
RTotalCircuit = 7.74 Ω + 5 Ω
RTotalCircuit ≈ 12.74 Ω
Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit is approximately 12.74 Ω.
To determine the current strength (I) when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, we can use Ohm's Law:
I = V / RTotalCircuit
I = 56 V / 12.74 Ω
I ≈ 4.39 A
Therefore, the current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 4.39 A (or 1.14 A, considering significant figures).
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A porter can climb 10 staircase of 30cm each in 10 sec by carrying a 50kg bag. Calculate the power of the porter
Therefore, the power of the porter is 441,450 J/s, or approximately 441.5 watts.
What is work done?The work done by the porter in lifting the 50 kg bag up the stairs can be calculated as the product of the force applied and the distance moved.
The force applied is the weight of the bag, which is given by:
F = m * g
where m is the mass of the bag and g is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.81 m/s². Substituting the given values, we get:
F = 50 kg * 9.81 m/s²
F = 490.5 N
The distance moved by the porter in lifting the bag up one staircase is 30 cm, and the porter climbs 10 staircases in 10 seconds, which gives a speed of:
v = (10 * 30 cm) / 10 s
v = 30 cm/s
The power of the porter is the rate at which work is done, which can be calculated as:
P = W / t
where W is the work done and t is the time taken. Substituting the values, we get:
P = F * d * v / t
P = 490.5 N * 10 * 30 cm * 30 cm/s / 10 s
P = 441,450 J/s
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PLEASE HELP 3 + 2 ∙ 4 = 3 + (2 ∙ 4) True False
The given expression 3 + 2 ∙ 4 = 3 + (2 ∙ 4) is absoulutely correct so it is True.
What is the arithmetic operator?Arithmetic operators are four basic mathematical operations in which summation, subtraction, division, and multiplication involve.,
Summation = addition of two or more numbers or variable
For example = 2 + 8 + 9
Subtraction = Minus of any two or more numbers with each other called subtraction.
For example = 4 - 8
Division = divide any two numbers or variable called division.
For example 4/8
Multiplication = to multiply any two or more numbers or variables called multiplication.
For example 5 × 7.
Given,
3 + 2 ∙ 4 = 3 + (2 ∙ 4)
We know that in every calculation we cannot separate multiplication and need to solve them first
So,
3 + 8 = 3 + 8
11 = 11
Hence, 3 + 2 ∙ 4 = 3 + (2 ∙ 4) is absoulutely correct.
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Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
A. The size of ice crystals in clouds depends on the air temperature.
B. It is fun to fly an airplane through large cumulus clouds.,
C. How big can ice crystals get inside a cloud?
D. Clouds are always found in the atmosphere.
A metallic circular plate with radius r is fixed to a tabletop. An identical circular plate supported from above by a cable is fixed in place a distance d above the first plate. Assume that dd is much smaller than r. The two plates are attached by wires to a battery that supplies voltage V.
A)What is the tension in the cable? Neglect the weight of the plate.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, π.
B)The upper plate is slowly raised to a new height 2d. Determine the work done by the cable by integrating ∫(from d to 2d) F(z)dz, where F(z) is the cable tension when the plates are separated by a distance z.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, π.
C)Compute the energy stored in the electric field before the top plate was raised.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, π.
D)Compute the energy stored in the electric field after the top plate was raised.
Express your answer in terms of the variables d, r, V, and constants ϵ0, π.
E)Is the work done by the cable equal to the change in the stored electrical energy? If not, why not?
a)The work done in separating the plates is equal to energy change in the plates.
b)The work done in separating the plates is equal to the magnitude of the energy change in the plates. This does not mean that the work done is equal to the change in the energy stored in the plates. The work done on the plates is positive but the plates lose energy. The plates are connected to the battery, so the potential difference across them remains constant as they are separated. Therefore charge is forced off of the plates through the battery, which does work on the battery.
Answer:
the tension in the cable is \(\mathbf{F = \frac{\pi E_o v^2r^2}{2d^2}}\)
the work done by the cable is \(\mathbf{W= \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{4d}}\)
Explanation:
A)
If we have two circular plate supported by a cable at a fixed distance, then the electric field formed between the two plate of the capacitor can be represented by the equation.
\(\mathbf{E = \frac{voltage \ \ V}{distance \ \ d}}\)
However; the net electric field i.e the sum of the electric filed produced is represented as:
\(\mathbf{E' = \frac{E}{2}} \\ \\ \mathbf{E' = \frac{V}{2d}}\)
So, if we assume that the lower plate and the upper plate possess the charge +q and -q respectively. Then, the tension of the cable which is the same as Force F can be written as:
\(\mathbf{F = q* E'}\)
\(\mathbf{F = \frac{q*v}{2d}}\) ----- equation (1)
Also ; we know that
\(\mathbf{C = \frac{q}{v}= \frac{E_oA}{d}}\)
\(\mathbf{\frac{q}{v}= \frac{E_o \pi r^2}{d}} \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{since \ A = \pi r^2}\)
\(\mathbf{{q}= \frac{\pi E_o {v} r^2}{d}}\) ----- equation (2)
Replacing equation 3 into equation (2); we have:
\(\mathbf{F = \frac{\pi E_o vr^2}{d}* \frac{v}{2d}}\)
\(\mathbf{F = \frac{\pi E_o v^2r^2}{2d^2}}\)
Therefore, the tension in the cable is \(\mathbf{F = \frac{\pi E_o v^2r^2}{2d^2}}\)
B)
Assume that the upper plate is displaced by dz in an upward direction ; Then we can express the workdone by the tension as :
\(\mathbf{dW = T *dz} \\ \\ \mathbf{dW = F*dz} \\ \\ \mathbf{dW = \frac{\pi E_o v^2r^2}{2z^2}dz }\)
The net workdone to raise the plate from separation d to 2d is:
\(\mathbf{W = \int\limits^{2d}_{2zd} {dw} = \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{2} \int\limits^{2d}_d \frac{dz}{z^2} }\)
\(\mathbf{W= \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{2} [-\frac{1}{z}]^{2d}_d }\)
\(\mathbf{W= - \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{2} [\frac{1}{2d}-\frac{1}{d}]}\)
\(\mathbf{W= - \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{2} [\frac{-1}{2d}]}\)
\(\mathbf{W= \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{4d}}\)
the work done by the cable is \(\mathbf{W= \frac{\pi E_ov^2r^2}{4d}}\)
C) To calculate the energy stored in the Electrical energy Capacitor before the top plate is raised ; we have:
\(\mathbf{U_i = \frac{1}{2}Cv^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_i = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{E_oA}{d})v^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_i = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{E_o \pi r^2}{d})v^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_i = \frac{E_o \pi r^2 v^2}{2d}} }\)
D) The energy stored in the plate after the the top plate was raised is as follows:
\(\mathbf{U_f = \frac{1}{2}C'v^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_f = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{E_oA}{2d})v^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_f = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{E_o \pi r^2}{2d})v^2} \\ \\ \mathbf{U_f = \frac{E_o \pi r^2 v^2}{4d}} }\)
E) Yes, work done by the cable equal to the change in the stored electrical energy. The Difference in energy stored before and after the top plate is raised:
\(\mathbf{U_i-U_f} = \mathbf{\frac{E_o \pi r^2 v^2}{2d}} }} - \mathbf {\frac{E_o \pi r^2 v^2}{4d}} }}\)
\(\mathbf{U_i-U_f}= \mathbf {\frac{E_o \pi r^2 v^2}{4d}} }}\)
Thus;
b)The work done in separating the plates is equal to the magnitude of the energy change in the plates. This does not mean that the work done is equal to the change in the energy stored in the plates.
A ball is dropped from the top of a building.
When does the ball have the least potential energy?
O after it has hit the ground
O half way through the fall
O as it is released
O just before it hits the ground
Answer:
after it has hit the ground
.........
Answer: A. after it has hit the ground
Will give brainliest
Answer:
I believe the answer is 2.5 N.......
In the two-slit experiment, the distance between the slits and the screen is 1.1 m and the distance between the slits is 0.040 mm. If the first-order bright fringe is measured to be 3.4 cm from the centerline, what is the distance between the adjacent bright fringes?
The distance between the adjacent bright fringes is 3.4 cm.
What is interference of light?When two coherent light waves from separate sources collide, the energy distribution caused by the first wave is altered by the second. The term "interference of light" refers to this alteration in the distribution of light energy brought on by the superposition of two light waves.
Given parameters:
The distance between the slits and the screen D = 1.1 m.
Distance between two slits; d = 0.040 mm = 0.040 × 10⁻³ m.
And, the first-order bright fringe is measured to be 3.4 cm from the centerline.
If the wavelength of the light is λ then the first-order bright fringe is measured to be λD/d from the centerline.
And, the distance between the adjacent bright fringes is λD/d.
So, the distance between the adjacent bright fringes is 3.4 cm.
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What features will your car have to reduce the forces of friction and drag?
please help , i’m doing online class & my teacher doesn’t teach, we just read and try our best & i have no idea what this even means
Answer:
To decrease friction in machinery, low-friction materials such as Teflon and other plastics are used. Contact surfaces are designed to be smooth as possible. Lubricants are introduced to reduce friction. To decrease drag on an airplane, smooth surfaces and a streamlined design are used.
(a) Calculate the force (in N) the woman in the figure below exerts to do a push-up at constant speed, taking all data to be known to three digits. (You may need to use torque methods from a later chapter.) 401.15
(b)How much work (in J) does she do if her center of mass rises 0.260 m?
(c) What is her useful power output (in W) if she does 30 push-ups in 1 min? (Should work done lowering her body be included? See the discussion of useful work in Work, Energy, and Power in Humans.)
the force the woman exerts to do a push-up at constant speed is 333 N.
the work the woman does is 152 J.
her useful power output is 76 W.
(a) To calculate the force the woman exerts to do a push-up, we need to use torque methods. The woman is doing a push-up at constant speed, which means that the net torque on her body is zero. The only torque acting on her body is due to her weight W, which acts at the center of mass of her body. The distance between her center of mass and her hands is 0.76 m, and the angle between her body and the horizontal is 45 degrees.
The torque due to her weight about her hands is given by:
τ = r x W = (0.76 m) x (cos 45°)(W)
where r is the distance between her hands and her center of mass and cos 45° is the component of the distance perpendicular to the weight vector. Since the woman is at constant speed, the torque she exerts about her hands must be equal and opposite to the torque due to her weight. Therefore:
τ = (0.76 m)(cos 45°)(W) = (1/2)(W)(0.76 m)
Solving for W, we get:
W = 2(τ/0.76 m) = 2[(0.5)(mg)(0.76 m)/(0.76 m cos 45°)] = 333 N
Therefore, the force the woman exerts to do a push-up at constant speed is 333 N.
(b) The work the woman does is equal to the change in her potential energy as her center of mass rises. The woman's mass is not given, so we will assume a value of 60 kg. The gravitational potential energy of the woman is given by:
U = mgh
where m is the mass of the woman, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2), and h is the height her center of mass rises (0.26 m). Therefore:
U = (60 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(0.26 m) = 152 J
Therefore, the work the woman does is 152 J.
(c) The useful power output of the woman is the work she does per unit time, taking into account the work done in lowering her body. Each push-up involves two phases: lifting her body and lowering her body. When she lowers her body, the work done is negative, as the force she exerts is in the opposite direction to the displacement. The work done in lowering her body is equal to the work done in lifting her body, so the total work done in one push-up is zero.
The woman does 30 push-ups in 1 minute, which means she does one push-up every 2 seconds. Therefore, the useful power output of the woman is:
P = (152 J)/(2 s) = 76 W
Therefore, her useful power output is 76 W.
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Find the acceleration due to gravity on planet Fergie which has a mass of 6.23 * 10^23 kg and a radius of 5.79* 10^7 m
Answer:
The acceleration due to gravity on the planet Fergie is 0.0123 m/s^2.
Explanation:
We want to find the acceleration due to gravity on the planet Fregie. Let it be g m/s^2.
Now, the acceleration due to gravity is defined through the following equation:
\(mg = GMm/R^2\)
where m is the mass of an object on the surface of the planet, M is the mass of the planet, R is the radius of the planet, and G is the universal Gravitational constant.
Subsituting values for M = 6.23*10^23, R = 5.79*10^7, G = 6.67*10^(-11), we get
g = 0.0123 m/s^2.
Thus the acceleration due to gravity on the planet Fergie is 0.0123 m/s^2.
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Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your own
Answer:
Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your own
Explanation:
Assignment: Calculating Speed Investigation
Data Analysis:
Note: Please submit your data table with this assignment.
1. Write your original hypothesis here.
2. Calculate the average time for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
3. Calculate the average time for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work.
4. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 1 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
5. Calculate the average speed for vehicle 2 from the information in your data table. Show all work, including the formula used.
Conclusion:
Think about this information and then write a conclusion based on the data of this experiment. Don’t forget to connect the conclusion to the original hypothesis.
Were you able to support your hypothesis or not? Be sure to base your answer on the data you collected. Consider whether your conclusion is the only explanation for the data you collected or if there could be alternate explanations. Don’t forget to mention any scientific laws or theories you have studied that would apply to this experiment.
Follow-up Questions:
1. If your experiment did not seem to match the expected results, what did you learn from the experience?
2. Instantaneous speed is the rate of motion of an object at a particular moment in time. What change(s) to the experimental procedure would be necessary if you wanted to gather data on instantaneous speed?
and as for the data can you please make your ownWhich sentence uses a superlative adjective correctly?
Anthony is running more quickly than anyone else on the field.
Shalon is a very talented pianist.
That is the best chocolate cake I have ever tasted.
Ani is the better gymnast of the two.
Which statement best compares and contrasts the purpose of "PROSERPINE" to that of "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back"?
The Greek myth explains the creation of the earth, while the Iroquois myth also explains why there is evil in the world.
The Greek myth explains the creation of the earth, while the Iroquois myth also explains the creation of the moon.
The Greek myth explains the changing of the seasons as well as the existence of the underworld, while the Iroquois myth also explains the changing of the seasons.
The Greek myth explains the creation of the moon, while the Iroquois myth explains the creation of the sun.
Read the passages:
from "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back"
"I, too, am powerful, and I am young! I do not fear you. When I touch the earth, it grows soft and warm. Every living thing stirs in its sleep,—birds and bees, flowers and trees, animals and men. When I speak, the sleeping sun awakes. See! Already he begins to send down his arrows. Hasten! that they may not find you, on the trail to the North Sky."
from "How the World Was Made"
Even some of the trees went to sleep. Only the cedar, the pine, the spruce, the holly, and the laurel were awake all seven nights. Therefore they are always green. They are also sacred trees. But to the other trees it was said, “Because you did not stay awake, therefore you shall lose your hair every winter.”
Which best uses textual evidence to compare and contrast these two myths?
Both myths show the change in seasons as a violent battle.
In "How Old Man Winter Was Driven Back," the change in
please help me in this exercise in physics. pls
Answer:
Explanation:
a. Work is done when the direction of the force and the distance is parallel, that is in the same direction. So, the distance here has both a horizontal and vertical component. This is because when a plane takes off, it doesn't just shoot upward, but move along the surface and increase its height from the ground.
So now, we know that the direction of the force upward (since it's a thrust). That's why work is done only when you take the vertical component of your direction(distance). Because force and distance must be parallel.
b. Yes. Kinetic energy(K.E) is directly proportional to velocity(speed). \(K.E = \frac{1 }{2} mv^{2}\)
And velocity changes from take off to landing. So there is a change in kinetic energy.
c. Gravitational potential energy(GPE) is directly proportional to height. So when height increases, it will increase too. After take off, there will be an increase of height.
\(GPE = mgh\)
d. Mechanical energy is the sum of potential and kinetic energy. As both K.E and GPE change when the values of velocity and height respectively varies, so will the mechanical energy.
Answer: a
Explanation:
I’ve been struggling with this question, help!
The masses of the two objects MA and MB in the binary system are 4 Mo respectively.
How can the masses of the binary systems be calculated?The masses of binary systems can be calculated using Kepler's laws of planetary motion and observations of the system.
Let's denote the masses of the two objects as MA and MB, where MA is the mass of object A and MB is the mass of object B. We know that the total mass of the binary system is 8 Mo, so:
MA + MB = 8 Mo
We also know that the ratio of the distances between the two objects is 1/3. Let's denote the distance between the two objects as d, so we have:
d(A to B) / d(Binary System) = 1/3
We can simplify this equation by using the fact that the distances between the objects and the binary system add up to the total distance between the objects:
d(A to B) + d(B to binary system) = d(Binary system)
Since we know the ratio of the distances, we can substitute 1/3d for d(B to binary system):
d(A to B) + 1/3d = d(Binary system)
3d(A to B) + d = 3d(Binary system)
Substituting d(A to B) for d(Binary system) - d(B to binary system), we get:
3d(A to B) + d = 3(d(A to B) + d(B to binary system))
2d(A to B) = 2d(B to binary system)
d(A to B) / d(B to binary system) = 1
So the two objects are at the same distance from the binary system center of mass. This means that the masses of the two objects are equal:
MA = MB
Substituting this into the first equation, we get:
2MA = 8 Mo
MA = MB = 4 Mo
Therefore, the mass of each object is 4 Mo.
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The density of gold is 19.3 gm/cc. Express it's value in SI unit.
Answer:
SI unit of density is kg/m^3
Using unit conversion:
density = 19.3 * 1000 kg/m^3
Explanation:
I assume that you are asking for the density conversion to SI, sorry if this isn't what you were asking.
What is the distance traveled in 30 minutes at 25 km/h
State TRUE or FALSE.
1. We use muscular force to lift a bucket of water.
2. A bow uses mechanical force of the bow string to shoot an arrow.
3. The force of friction enables us to walk on earth.
4. Plants use solar energy to make their food.
5. The energy stored inside the earth is called atomic energy
Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. True
Answer:
that is pure falsereeeeeeeee
Explanation:
A 66.1-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.60 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.59 m, and ends with a speed of 8.51 m/s. How much nonconservative work (in kJ) was done on the boy?
A 66.1-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.60 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.59 m, and ends with a speed of 8.51 m/s. The nonconservative work done on the boy is approximately -42.7 kilojoules.
To find the nonconservative work done on the boy, we need to consider the change in the boy's mechanical energy during the process. Mechanical energy is the sum of the boy's kinetic energy (KE) and gravitational potential energy (PE).
The initial mechanical energy of the boy is given by the sum of his kinetic energy and potential energy when he catches the wave:
E_initial = KE_initial + PE_initial
The final mechanical energy of the boy is given by the sum of his kinetic energy and potential energy after he drops through the height:
E_final = KE_final + PE_final
The nonconservative work done on the boy is equal to the change in mechanical energy:
Work_nonconservative = E_final - E_initial
Let's calculate each term:
KE_initial = (1/2) * m * v_initial^2
= (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2
PE_initial = m * g * h_initial
= 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m
KE_final = (1/2) * m * v_final^2
= (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2
PE_final = m * g * h_final
= 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 0
Since the boy ends at ground level, the final potential energy is zero.
Substituting the values into the equation for nonconservative work:
Work_nonconservative = (KE_final + PE_final) - (KE_initial + PE_initial)
Simplifying:
Work_nonconservative = KE_final - KE_initial - PE_initial
Calculating the values:
KE_initial = (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2
PE_initial = 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m
KE_final = (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2
Substituting the values:
Work_nonconservative = [(1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2] - [(1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2 - 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m]
Calculating the result:
Work_nonconservative ≈ -42.7 kJ
Therefore, the nonconservative work done on the boy is approximately -42.7 kilojoules. The negative sign indicates that work is done on the boy, meaning that energy is transferred away from the boy during the process.
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10. An athlete swims from the north end to the south end of a 60.0m pool in
20.0s and makes the return trip to the starting position in 22.0s.
a. What is the average velocity for the first half of the swim?
b. What is the average speed for the entire trip?
c. What is the average velocity for the round trip?
a) 3 meter per second is the average velocity for the first half of the swim.
b) 2.72 meter per second is the average speed for the entire trip.
c) 2.85 meter per second is the average velocity for the round trip.
What is velocity and example?Velocity can be defined as the rate that something moves in a specific direction. as the speed of a vehicle speeding north on a highway or the pace at which a rocket lifts off. Because the velocity vector is scalar, its absolute value magnitude will always equal the motion's velocity.
Briefing:The formula to find average velocity is given by :-
Average velocity =total distance/total time taken
a) The average velocity for the first half of the swim = 60/20 =3 ms⁻¹
b) The average velocity for the entire trip of the swim=60/22=2.72 ms⁻¹
c) The average velocity for the roundtrip= 60+60/20+22 = 120/42 =2.85 ms⁻¹
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What happens to a circuit's resistance (R), voltage (V), and current (I) when you increase the length of the wire in the circuit?
A. R is constant.
V increases.
I increases.
B. R increases.
V decreases.
I decreases.
C. R decreases.
V is constant.
I increases.
D. R increases.
V is constant.
I decreases.
Please be careful trying to find the answer here, there are 4 different versions of this same exact question.
R increases, V is constant and I decrease when you increase the length of the wire in the circuit. Option D is correct.
What is ohm’s law?
Ohm's law claims that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
When all physical parameters and temperature are constant, Ohm's law claims that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
This current-voltage connection may be expressed mathematically as,
The Equation of Ohm's Law
V=IR
The resistance of the circuit is;
\(\rm R= \rho \frac{L}{A}\)
When you increase the length of the wire in the circuit, R increases, V is constant and I decrease,
Hence, option D is correct.
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Marissa is thirty-four weeks pregnant and is experiencing contractions her doctor has classified as pre-term labor. How long does Marissa need to delay labor in order to have a full-term baby?
Answer:
42 more weeks or 6 more weeks
Explanation:
Pregnancy lasts for about 280 days or 40 weeks
hope it helps
There is no more time to wait she can have the baby now as it is healthy enough due to it being past the week 29 mark.
a. When throwing a ball vertically upward, my hand moves through a distance of about 1.0 m before the ball leaves my hand. The 0.80 kg ball reaches a maximum height of about 20 m above my hand. while the ball is in my hand after the ball leaves my hand
The required, it experiences a downward force due to gravity and a force due to air resistance.
What is the projectile motion?Projectile motion is the movement of an entity projected into space. After the initial force that launches the object, it only experiences the force of gravity. The object is called a projectile, and its path is called its trajectory.
Here,
When throwing a ball vertically upward, there is a displacement of about 1.0 m from the initial position of the hand to the position where the ball leaves the hand. The mass of the ball is 0.80 kg and it reaches a maximum height of about 20 m above the initial position of the hand. While the ball is in the hand after it leaves, it experiences a downward force due to gravity and a force due to air resistance.
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A farmer hitches her tractor to a sled loaded with firewood and pulls it a distance
of 20 m along level ground (Figure 3). The total weight of sled and load is 14,700
2
N. The tractor exerts a constant 5000 N force at an of 36.9
◦ angle of above the
horizontal. A 3500 N friction force opposes the sled’s motion. Find the work
done by each force acting on the sled and the total work done by all the forces.
(a) The work done by the force applied by the tractor is 79,968.47 J.
(b) The work done by the frictional force on the tractor is 55,977.93 J.
(c) The total work done by all the forces is 23,990.54 J.
Work done by the applied forceThe work done by the force applied by the tractor is calculated as follows;
W = Fd cosθ
W = (5000 x 20) x cos(36.9)
W = 79,968.47 J
Work done by frictional forceW = Ffd cosθ
W = (3500 x 20) x cos(36.9)
W = 55,977.93 J
Net work done by all the forces on the tractorW(net) = work done by applied force - work done by friction force
W(net) = 79,968.47 J - 55,977.93 J
W(net) = 23,990.54 J
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A sole owner (without employees) of a contracting firm was performing maintenance and repair
work for a cork processing company.
He was working on the motor for a Nu Vac 480-volt, 14.9-kilowatt pneumatic roof-mounted
conveyor system. He found the motor to be running roughly. As he was examining it, the motor
tripped the electric starter.
He went to the electrical room on the third floor of the building to open the Square D 60-ampere,
standard-duty disconnect switch rated at 600 volts. An explosion and electrical fault occurred,
involving not only the switch but also a portion of the surrounding electric equipment.
The ensuing electric arc burned the contractor. He was hospitalized with first- and second-degree
burns to his right hand and arm and his face.
The company processed cork, including grinding, sifting, and blending cork. Because of
inadequate housekeeping, combustible cork dust was present throughout the electrical room. The
open-type electric equipment was unsuitable for use in Class II, Division 1 or 2 locations.
What procedures and policies could have been put in place to prevent this injury?
The situation shown in the scenario reveals a number of safety flaws that may have been avoided with the use of appropriate protocols and guidelines.
What is switch?A switch is a tool used in electrical engineering and electronics to open or close an electrical circuit to permit or restrict the flow of current. From basic mechanical switches to complex electronic switches that are employed in contemporary electronic devices, switches come in a variety of sorts and designs.
These are some suggestions for practices and regulations that may have been implemented to stop the injury:
Identification and evaluation of hazards: The cork processing business had to have carried out a hazard analysis to find any potential dangers in the electrical room, such as the existence of combustible cork dust. The risk of electrical arcs and fires brought on by the buildup of dust and other debris ought to have been considered throughout the assessment.
Cleaning and housekeeping: To prevent the buildup of combustible dust and other material in the electrical room, the company should have instituted a regular cleaning and housekeeping program.
Equipment selection: It is inappropriate and unsafe to employ open-type electrical equipment in a Class II, Division 1 or 2 area. Equipment suited for usage in hazardous environments and rated for the particular circumstances present in the electrical room should have been chosen and installed by the company.
Frequent inspection and maintenance of electrical equipment can assist find possible safety concerns before they become life-threatening. Before attempting to start it up, the contractor had to have checked the electrical components and the motor.
Lockout/tagout procedures: To prevent unexpected equipment activation during maintenance or repair operations, the business should have put in place a lockout/tagout policy.
All staff working in the electrical room should have received training on the risks connected with electrical equipment and the best practices for working safely in a dangerous environment. Training also includes supervision. The business was responsible for providing the necessary oversight to guarantee that the protocols were being followed.
Personal protective equipment: To guard against burns from electrical arcs and explosions, the contractor should have been given the proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves, eye protection, and clothes.
The company may have decreased the risk of injury and produced a safer working environment for the contractor and other employees by putting these processes and policies into place.
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Can someone explain how to do the algebra for this question? I know everything else, I just don’t know how to rearrange the question to solve for v.
Answer:
Refer to the step-by-step Explanation.
Step-by-step Explanation:
Simplify the equation with given substitutions,
Given Equation:
\(mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)I \omega^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)I \omega_{_{0}}^2\)
Given Substitutions:
\(\omega=v/R\\\\ \omega_{_{0}}=v_{_{0}}/R\\\\\ I=(2/5)mR^2\)\(\hrulefill\)
Start by substituting in the appropriate values: \(mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)I \omega^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)I \omega_{_{0}}^2 \\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+(1/2)mv^2+(1/2)\bold{[(2/5)mR^2]} \bold{[v/R]}^2=(1/2)mv_{_{0}}^2+(1/2)\bold{[(2/5)mR^2]}\bold{[v_{_{0}}/R]}^2\)
Adjusting the equation so it easier to work with.\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2=\dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\Big[\dfrac25mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Simplifying the left-hand side of the equation:
\(mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\)
Simplifying the third term.
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2} \Big[\dfrac{2}{5} mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot \dfrac{2}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v}{R} \Big]^2\)
\(\\ \boxed{\left\begin{array}{ccc}\text{\Underline{Power of a Fraction Rule:}}\\\\\Big(\dfrac{a}{b}\Big)^2=\dfrac{a^2}{b^2} \end{array}\right }\)
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2 \cdot\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\)
"R²'s" cancel, we are left with:
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5}mv^2\)
We have like terms, combine them.
\(\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2+\dfrac{1}{5} \Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v^2}{R^2} \Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow mgh+\dfrac{7}{10} mv^2\)
Each term has an "m" in common, factor it out.
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)\)
Now we have the following equation:
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\Big[\dfrac25mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Simplifying the right-hand side of the equation:
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac12\cdot\dfrac25\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}}{R}\Big]^2\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\Big]\Big[\dfrac{v_{_{0}}^2}{R^2}\Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15\Big[mR^2\cdot\dfrac{v_{_{0}}^2}{R^2}\Big]\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow \dfrac12mv_{_{0}}^2+\dfrac15mv_{_{0}}^2\Big\\\\\\\\\)
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
Now we have the equation:
\(\Longrightarrow m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
\(\hrulefill\)
Now solving the equation for the variable "v":
\(m(gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2)=\dfrac{7}{10}mv_{_{0}}^2\)
Dividing each side by "m," this will cancel the "m" variable on each side.
\(\Longrightarrow gh+\dfrac{7}{10}v^2=\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2\)
Subtract the term "gh" from either side of the equation.
\(\Longrightarrow \dfrac{7}{10}v^2=\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2-gh\)
Multiply each side of the equation by "10/7."
\(\Longrightarrow v^2=\dfrac{10}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh\\\\\\\\\Longrightarrow v^2=v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh\)
Now squaring both sides.
\(\Longrightarrow \boxed{\boxed{v=\sqrt{v_{_{0}}^2-\dfrac{10}{7}gh}}}\)
Thus, the simplified equation above matches the simplified equation that was given.
HI PLEASE HELP ON QUESTION ASAP I ALREADY KNOW ANSWER =75 IF ANSWER IS CORRECT, ILL RATE YOU FIVE STARS, A THANKS AND MAYBE EVEN BRAINLIEST!
BUT how do i work it out in an exam so exam marker knows what your doing
2)the mean of 6 numbers is 25. If one of the remaining numbers is removed, the average of the remaining numbers is 15. What is the number that was removed?
The mean of 6 numbers is 25. If one of the remaining numbers is removed, the average of the remaining numbers is 15. The number that was removed is 75.
To solve this problem, we can use the concept of the mean (average) and apply it to the given information. Let's go through the steps to determine the number that was removed.
Step 1: Find the sum of the 6 numbers.
Since the mean of the 6 numbers is 25, we can multiply the mean by the total number of values to find the sum. In this case, 25 * 6 = 150.
Step 2: Find the sum of the remaining numbers.
To find the sum of the remaining numbers, we need to subtract the number that was removed from the original sum. Let's denote the number that was removed as "x". Therefore, the sum of the remaining numbers is 150 - x.
Step 3: Determine the number of remaining numbers.
Since one number was removed, the total number of remaining numbers is 6 - 1 = 5.
Step 4: Calculate the average of the remaining numbers.
We are given that the average of the remaining numbers is 15. To find the sum of the remaining numbers, we can multiply the average by the number of remaining numbers. Therefore, 15 * 5 = 75.
Step 5: Set up the equation and solve for the removed number.
Now we can set up the equation using the information from Steps 2 and 4. We have the equation: 150 - x = 75.
Step 6: Solve the equation.
To find the value of x, we can solve the equation. Subtracting 75 from both sides gives us 150 - 75 = x, which simplifies to x = 75.
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how do the valves do in the heart
Answer:
The valves prevent the backward flow of blood. These valves are actual flaps that are located on each end of the two ventricles (lower chambers of the heart). They act as one-way inlets of blood on one side of a ventricle and one-way outlets of blood on the other side of a ventricle.
Explanation: