The correct vertical zonation of earth above the core .The earth is divided into different zones according to its physical characteristics and chemical compositions.
This zoning system helps in identifying different materials that make up the earth's structure. There are three main zones of the earth namely; crust, mantle, and core.The core is the innermost layer of the earth located beneath the mantle. It is made up of iron and nickel, and it is divided into two layers. These layers are the outer core and the inner core.
he outer core is a liquid layer, while the inner core is solid.The mantle is the layer located between the core and the crust. It is the largest layer of the earth and it makes up 84% of the earth's volume. The mantle is divided into two layers; the upper mantle and the lower mantle. The upper mantle has a lower density than the lower mantle and is responsible for the movement of tectonic plates.
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What is the primary distinction between modern communism and socialism?
A.
Karl Marx conceptualized socialism as a response to capitalism, but communism only came into being after the Russian Revolution.
B.
Socialism is a theoretical ideal proposed by economists but never put into practice, and communism was the dominant economic system of the 1900s.
C.
Communism is a particular form of socialism practiced today in many modern democracies in western Europe.
D.
Socialism allows for some private ownership of property and businesses, but communism has the government hold all property.
Answer: One way communism differs from socialism historically is that it calls for the transfer of power to the working class by revolutionary rather than gradual means.
Explanation: Socialism allows for some private ownership of property and businesses, but communism has the government hold all property.
Rhianna has a stream flowing through her farm. The sediment flowing in the stream is usually fine sand. After a storm, the sediment is a mixture of fine sand, coarse sand, and pebbles. What would Rhianna most likely observe?a. no erosion after a stormb. no erosion before a stormc. a lower rate of erosion after a stormd. a higher rate of erosion after a storm
Answer:
a higher rate of erosion after a storm
Explanation:
The mixture of fine sand, coarse sand and pebbles, shows that during storms, it had the ability to move when parts of the soil composition in that region, which causes a high rate of soil loss. This means that the region suffered a much higher level of erosion after the storm. This level of erosion may have been aggravated by the slope of the land and the lack of vegetation that could hold the soil aggregates, preventing the storm water from pushing them away.
the most crucial strategy for driving during inclement weather is to ______ ______
a. slow down
b. stay home
c. drive a large vehicle
d. hang tight
The most crucial strategy for driving during inclement weather is to slow down. The correct option is a.
Reduce the speed when faced with hazardous weather such as rain, snow or fog, in order to maintain control and avoid accidents. Slower driving improves reaction times and maneuverability, which lowers the chance of skidding or losing control of the car. Additionally, it gives more time to adjust to unforeseen obstacles and shifting road conditions.
Slowing down is the best strategy to ensure safety and the safety of other road users, even though staying at home and avoiding unnecessary travel is another viable option during bad weather.
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What punctuation marks could be used for an author instead of parentheses
Answer:
brackets?
Explanation:
the brightest object in the sky after the sun and moon is most often
The brightest object in the sky after the sun and moon is most often the planet Venus. It is the second planet from the sun and is frequently called the “morning star” or “evening star” because it is the brightest object in the sky aside from the sun and moon.
Venus is the third-brightest natural item in the sky, after the Sun and the Moon. The distance of Venus from the Sun varies between 0.72 AU and 0.73 AU, which is close enough to the Sun to be noticed by the unaided eye throughout daylight hours; its mean apparent magnitude is −3.33, which is sufficient to make it visible when backlit by the sun. It is the second planet in the Solar System, orbiting the Sun every 224.7 Earth days.
Venus has been described as Earth's twin and sister planet because of their similarities in size, mass, and structure. Venus rotates in the opposite direction to most planets, including Earth.
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What are odor color weight shape sound and hardness?
Answer: The physical properties are those characteristics that you can easily observe by using one or more of the five senses. Examples of physical properties could include size, shape, color, mass, volume, density, texture, phase, melting point, boiling point, hardness, conductivity, or viscosity.
Answer:
Odor is a distinctive smell for example the smell of roses
Color is a distinctive property possessed by something which causes difference in the way the object emits or reflects light, the main ones are Red Green and Blue
Weight is something's relative mass, the amount of matter contained within something
Sound is a type of wave that travels through air or another medium, we hear it through our ears
Hardness is how hard something feels, it's different from toughness
Explanation:
a "vrb" wind entry in a terminal aerodome forecast (taf) will be indicated when the wind is
A "VRB" wind entry in a Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF) indicates that the wind direction is variable.
This means that the wind is coming from different directions at different times and there's no dominant direction. In a TAF, the wind direction is given as a three- number number that represents the direction from which the wind is blowing in degrees true north, while the wind speed is given in knots.
For illustration," 03010KT" means the wind is blowing from 30 degrees true north at a speed of 10 knots. still, when the wind direction is variable and there's no dominant direction, the condensation" VRB"( meaning" variable") is used in place of the three- number number to indicate that the wind direction isn't predictable. For illustration," VRB05KT" means the wind direction is variable at a speed of 5 knots.
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What happens to food that is put into yard waste carts or into a school composting container?
a
It’s turned into compost that can be used to nourish our gardens
b
The food scraps go to a special food-only landfill
c
The food scraps are made into new food
When food waste is placed into yard waste carts or school composting containers, option A. it is turned into compost that can be used to nourish our gardens.
This process involves the natural decomposition of organic matter, such as food scraps and yard waste, by microorganisms and other decomposers like fungi and earthworms. Over time, these decomposers break down the organic materials into a nutrient-rich, soil-like substance called compost.
Composting is an environmentally friendly and sustainable method of managing food waste. Instead of sending the waste to landfills where it can produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, composting allows the nutrients in the food waste to be returned to the soil, promoting healthy plant growth and reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. By using compost in our gardens, we can support the growth of strong, healthy plants and contribute to a more sustainable ecosystem.
In summary, when food is put into yard waste carts or school composting containers, it is transformed into valuable compost through the natural decomposition process, ultimately helping to nourish our gardens and support a healthier environment. Therefore the correct option A
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Placemarks A through F indicate the locations of six different glacial formations. Which answer correctly identifies each of the formations
placemark A: horn peak
placemark B: arête
placemark C: col
placemark D: tarn
placemark E: cirque
placemark F: hanging valley
these correctly identified each of the formations.
As a glacier expands, it crushes, grinds, and washes rocks, bedrock, and other surfaces as the weight of snow and ice accumulate. The resulting erosional landforms include strips, curls, glacier crests, ridges, trim lines, U-shaped valleys, Roches motonnées, overdrafts, and hanging valleys.
Huge glacier lines can form beneath fast-moving ice flows. These topographies are important for telling the direction and dynamics of ice flow beneath former ice sheets.
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Match each of Lyell's principles of uniformity with the correct item Uniformity of Law Uniformity of Process Uniformity of Rate Uniformity of State A. Gravity B. Plate Tectonics C. Weathening D. Earth's denisty
Matching Lyell's principles of uniformity with the correct item: 1. Uniformity of Law: D. Earth's density ; 2. Uniformity of Process: C. Weathering ; 3. Uniformity of Rate: B. Plate tectonics ; 4. Uniformity of State: A. Gravity.
1. Uniformity of Law: This principle refers to the idea that the laws of nature that govern physical and chemical processes on Earth have remained constant throughout time. Therefore, the correct item to match with this principle is D. Earth's density, which is governed by the same laws of gravity and thermodynamics that have been at work since the planet formed.
2. Uniformity of Process: This principle refers to the idea that the processes that shape Earth's surface and interior, such as erosion, volcanic activity, and mountain building, have been operating in the same way and at the same intensity throughout time. Therefore, the correct item to match with this principle is C. Weathering, which is a process that breaks down rocks and minerals through chemical and physical means, and has been occurring at a similar rate throughout Earth's history.
3. Uniformity of Rate: This principle refers to the idea that the rates at which natural processes occur have been relatively constant over long periods of time. Therefore, the correct item to match with this principle is B. Plate tectonics, which is the process by which Earth's lithosphere (outermost layer) is broken into plates that move and interact with one another. While plate movements have varied in speed and direction over time, they have generally occurred at a relatively constant rate throughout Earth's history.
4. Uniformity of State: This principle refers to the idea that the physical and chemical properties of Earth's materials have remained constant throughout time. Therefore, the correct item to match with this principle is A. Gravity, which is a fundamental force of nature that has been at work since the formation of the universe. The strength of gravity on Earth has not changed significantly over time, and therefore the physical and chemical properties of Earth's materials have remained relatively constant.
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What could you say about your location on earth and the time of year if you determine the altitude of the north celestial pole to be 35 degrees?
You are 35 degrees North Latitude, any time of year.
What is altitude?
A measurement of altitude or height is the distance between a location or item and a reference datum, typically in the vertical or "up" direction. Depending on the circumstance, many definitions and reference points are appropriate.
Therefore,
What could you say about your location on earth and the time of year if you determine the altitude of the north celestial pole to be 35 degrees?
You are 35 degrees North Latitude, any time of year.
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Which of the following best represents a convergent boundary where an oceanic plate and a continental plate meet?
A The San Andreas Fault.
B. The "Ring of Fire" around the Pacific Ocean.
C. The Himalaya Mountains between India and China.
D. The mid oceanic ridge in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
Answer:
B. The "Ring of Fire" around the Pacific Ocean.
Explanation:
The "Ring of Fire" around the Pacific Ocean is the best example of a convergent boundary where an oceanic plate and continental plate meets.
At such margins, subduction is the order of the day. Due to the differences in the density of the plates involved, the oceanic plates goes beneath the continental plate. The pacific sea floor is ocean crust and it is denser. As it slides beneath the continental crust, subduction zones are created. This circular geometry of the subduction zone is known as the pacific ring of fire.What is the cause of the seasons?
A. The tilt of the earth's axis
B. Orographic uplift
C. Rossby waves
D. Earth's orbit around the sun
Answer:
A) the tilt of the earth's axis
Explanation:
Which line of latitude and longitude is Europe located?
Answer:latitude 60°00′00.00″ North, longitude 15°00′00.00″ East.
Explanation:
what are the effects of solistice on the earth surface
Answer:
The Solstices make day or night significantly longer. The most important thing that they do is cause the seasons, with the earth on its 23.5 degree angle along with the sun and the rotation the Earth this causes the seasons and the appropriate climate for humans to live.
Which of the following is not a characteristic property of rock? a. Diffusion within it occurs slowly b. Is virtually incompressible c. Does not flow od Retains its own shape and volume
c. Does not flow is not a characteristic property of rock.
Rock is a solid material composed of minerals and can exhibit various physical properties. While rock retains its own shape and volume, it does not possess the ability to flow. Unlike fluids, which can flow and change shape, rocks are rigid and do not deform easily under normal conditions.
However, it's worth noting that certain types of rocks, such as highly fractured or weakly consolidated ones, can exhibit some degree of plastic deformation over long periods of time under extreme geological conditions. Nonetheless, the general characteristic property of rock is that it retains its own shape and volume, distinguishing it from fluids or substances that flow.
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what number represents the latitude receiving the sun's vertical rays on the northern hemisphere autumnal equinox?
The number that represents the latitude receiving the sun's vertical rays on the northern hemisphere autumnal equinox is 0 degrees.
The autumnal equinox marks the point in the year when the sun is directly above the equator, resulting in equal amounts of daylight and darkness for all regions of the earth. This event typically occurs around September 22-23rd.
During the autumnal equinox, the sun's rays are vertical at the equator, which is defined as 0 degrees latitude. At this point, the sun is directly overhead, resulting in the shortest shadow for the observer and the highest solar radiation received.
As the observer moves away from the equator, towards the poles, the angle of incidence of the sun's rays becomes less vertical, and the shadows become longer. This means that the amount of solar radiation received decreases as the observer moves away from the equator.
This event is also known as the "equal night" because the night and day are of the same length everywhere on the Earth except the poles. The northern hemisphere autumnal equinox marks the end of summer and the beginning of fall in the northern hemisphere, and the beginning of spring in the southern hemisphere.
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Identify ONE stream/river variable.
Answer: what u mean heres a river tho nile river also known as the nile, hope this helps you a little bit.
Explanation:
which of the following statements concerning california's three sets of base lines and meridians is true?
A. The Humboldt Base Line and Meridian in the southwestern part of the State; The Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian in the central part of the State; and The San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian in the northwestern part of the State.
B. The Humboldt Base Line and Meridian in the northwestern part of the State; The Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian in the central part of the State; and The San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian in the southern part of the State.
C. The Humboldt Base Line and Meridian in the northwestern part of the State; The Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian in the southern part of the State; and The San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian in the central part of the State.
D. The Humboldt Base Line and Meridian in the central part of the State; The Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian in the northwestern part of the State; and The San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian in the southern part of the State.
It is accurate to use the Humboldt Base Line and Meridian in the state's northwest, the Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian in the state's centre, and the San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian in the state's south.
Option b is correct
The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) uses these three base lines and meridians to precisely identify and locate land parcels in California. The state's northwest region is home to the Humboldt Base Line and Meridian, which passes through Humboldt County.
The Contra Costa County portion of the state's centre is where the Mt. Diablo Base Line and Meridian is situated. Southern California is where the San Bernardino Base Line and Meridian are situated.
Hence, Option b is correct
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Which of the following is not a hazard associated with tornadoes? A. Strong Winds B. Abrupt drop in air pressure C. Flying debris D. Storm Surge
The correct option is D. The hazard that is not associated with tornadoes is storm surge.
A tornado is a rapidly spinning column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare circumstances, the base of a cumulus cloud. The wind speeds of a tornado can range from 65 to 180 miles per hour. Tornadoes are the most violent, localized weather hazards on the planet.
When the tornado is in its mature stage, it reaches its maximum intensity. The tornado's rear flank downdraft and the accompanying weight of rain and hail, the outflow boundary of the storm's inflow, and the mesocyclone's own circulation combine to generate the most damaging winds on the planet.
The following are hazards associated with tornadoes: Strong winds Abrupt drop in air pressure Flying debris With respect to this question, the option that is not a hazard associated with tornadoes is the storm surge. A storm surge occurs when wind causes the ocean's water level to rise, typically as a result of a tropical cyclone, and has nothing to do with tornadoes. Therefore option Dis correct.
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How is Canada culturally diverse? (3 points)
Answer:
Canada's demagraphoc or diversity is a composition that is ethnically heterogeneous, while in the sense that all of Canada's citizens have basically come from many countries or even a orgin and cultural backgrounds. For example on way to depict cultural diversity in Canada is to describe the diversity in Canada in terms if the population size of even those that are not belonging to the charter groups.
Canada is a multicultural society whose ethnocultural make-up has been shaped over time by immigrants and their descendents. Each new wave of immigration has added to the nation's ethnic and cultural composition. Over time, patterns of immigration have shifted. Historically, most immigrants came from Europe.
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What are the potential future impact of climate change on the rock type and landform in the UK and how can thee impact be mitigated or adapted to?
Direct consequences will mostly stem from how climate change affects geomorphological processes and vegetation cover, while indirect effects will come from hard engineering solutions used to reduce the risks associated with natural disasters. Site condition monitoring should be used to support mitigation and adaptation strategies, which should ideally cooperate with nature.
At all sizes, from specific geosites to entire landscapes, and in all parts of the world, managing geoheritage is complicated by climate change. While hard engineering measures to reduce the risks from natural hazards will have indirect implications, direct impacts will primarily come from how climate change affects geomorphological processes and vegetation cover.
Site condition monitoring should be used to support mitigation and adaptation strategies, which should ideally cooperate with nature. However, these strategies will need to be flexible in the face of several unknowns.
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Students:
At each checkpoint you must list the city, country, and continent. The teacher must
check all answers before you can go on to the next checkpoint.
Checkpoint 1: Start at: 29°N 98°W and go to: 19°N 99°W
(Country)
(city)
(Continent)
(city)
(Continent)
(Country)
A. What international boundary did
you
cross?
B. What state are you in?
_C. What political significance does this city have?
D. What mountain range lies to the west?
The first coordinate "29°N 98°W" is located in the following:
City: Falls City
Country: United States
Continent: North America
An for the second coordinate "19°N 99°W:"
City: Tlalnepantla
Country: Mexico
Continent: North America
A. The U.S.-Mexico border.
B. You left Texas and are now in the Federal District of Mexico.
C. It is next to Mexico City, which is both politically and economically the most important city in Mexico.
D. The Sierra Madre del Sur Mountain Range
the pattern of contour lines on the map shows that as latitude increases, the height of the 500-mb surface generally . a. increases b. decreases
The pattern of contour lines on the map shows that as latitude increases, the height of the 500-mb surface generally b)decreases. So, correct option is b.
A contour line (likewise isoline, isopleth, or isarithm) of a component of two factors is a bend along which the capability has a steady worth, so the bend joins points of equivalent value. It is a plane segment of the three-layered chart of the capability lined up with the(x,y)- plane. All the more by and large, a shape line for an element of two factors is a bend interfacing points where the capability has a similar specific value.[2]
With increase in latitude,height decrease because speed of 500mb- surface will decrease.
In map making, a shape line (frequently called a "form") joins points of equivalent rise (level) over a given level, for example, mean ocean level. A contour map is a guide represented with shape lines, for instance a geological guide, which in this way shows valleys and slopes, and the steepness or tenderness of slopes. The shape time period shape map is the distinction in height between progressive shape lines.
Hence, correct option is b.
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which correctly lists the three elements that geologists measure to determine the age of an organism’s remains?
Answer:
carbon-12, potassium, and argon
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure that's the correct answer.
Provide at least two arguments supporting the theory that glycolysis is believed to be the first energy production mechanism on earth
Glycolysis is believed to be the first energy production mechanism on Earth due to its universal presence in all living organisms and its ability to function in anaerobic conditions. Its simplicity and efficiency made it a crucial energy source for early life forms.
Glycolysis is believed to be the first energy production mechanism on Earth based on two key arguments. First, glycolysis is a universal metabolic pathway found in all living organisms, including both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. This suggests that glycolysis has ancient origins and has been conserved throughout evolution, indicating its fundamental role in early life forms. Second, glycolysis is a relatively simple metabolic pathway that does not require oxygen and can occur in anaerobic conditions, making it suitable for the early Earth when oxygen levels were low or absent.
Glycolysis is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the cytoplasm of cells, breaking down glucose into pyruvate and producing a small amount of ATP. It is an anaerobic process, meaning it does not rely on oxygen for its functioning. This is crucial because the early Earth's atmosphere was predominantly composed of gases such as methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, lacking significant amounts of oxygen. Therefore, glycolysis would have been advantageous as an energy production mechanism for early life forms, providing them with a means to generate ATP in an oxygen-depleted environment.
Furthermore, the simplicity of glycolysis supports its role as an ancient energy production mechanism. It involves only a few enzymatic steps and can operate under basic conditions, making it accessible to early life forms with limited cellular machinery. The ability of glycolysis to generate ATP quickly and efficiently from glucose would have provided early organisms with a vital energy source for essential cellular processes and survival. Therefore, based on its ubiquity across all forms of life and its compatibility with the conditions of the early Earth, glycolysis is considered to be the primary energy production mechanism that emerged during the early stages of life on our planet.
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What may occur when the burning of fossil fuels releases gaseous nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxides into the atmosphere?
-
Answer: Global warming
Explanation: The pollution as a result of green house gases like methane or carbon dioxide slowly deteriorates the ozone layer which is made up of O3, this in turn allows more of sun's rays to pass through since the ozone layer is so thin.
How many cities have a Federal Reserve bank?
Answer:
12 Federal Reserve Banks
Explanation:
The 12 Federal Reserve Banks are the decentralized element of the U.S. central bank. They are located in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas, and San Francisco.
the most common land use in a city is
Hey There!
Answer → Well depending on the function of a city residential land use is the most common.
65 and 75%
HELP!! 100 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!!
Choose three possible solutions to the problem. (immigration to the us). Briefly compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages associated with these solutions. In the table below note three advantages and disadvantages for each solution. BE sure to use research to support your claims.
Answer:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of immigration?
Immigration can give substantial economic benefits – a more flexible labour market, greater skills base, increased demand and a greater diversity of innovation. However, immigration is also controversial. It is argued immigration can cause issues of overcrowding, congestion, and extra pressure on public services.
Explanation: