The bulk of primary production that occurs on or near a coral reef is a result of: Select one: symbiotic zooxanthellae. hermatypic corals. turf algae. diatoms. ahermatypic corals.

Answer:

older, older

Explanation:

Fossils deeper in the ground are older.

Answer: C) older, older

Answer:

Collenchyma cells are elongated and filled with water. The pressure of the water against the cell walls creates a stiffness that gives celery its crunch. These are the strings in celery.

Answer:

For Darwin himself these five theories were apparently much more a unity than they appear to a person who analyzes them with modern hindsight. The five theories were: (1) evolution as such, (2) common descent, (3) gradualism, (4) multiplication of species, and (5) natural selection.

In a heterozygous organism, the recessive trait is concealed by the dominant one. Option C is correct. All Heterozygous piglets have wings.

Law of inheritance:

When two pure parents are crossed, in the first generation all the offsprings will be heterozygous and show dominant character only.

In the Given scenario,

Winged pigs (G) are dominant over the non-winged pigs(g).

The cross is

(GG x gg)

In the F1 generation, all pigs are heterozygous.

Since all winged pigs are dominant over the non-winged pigs.

Therefore, Option C is correct. All Heterozygous piglets have wings.

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Answer:

The boxes that show locations in groups 1 or 2, or in period 8 contain the most reactive elements.

Explanation:

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If the nitrate concentration in the soil increases, then the number of mushrooms will also increase.

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon that can be tested through scientific investigation. In this case, the hypothesis proposes a relationship between the number of mushrooms and nitrate concentration in the soil. Nitrate is an important nutrient for the growth of mushrooms, and therefore an increase in nitrate concentration could lead to an increase in the number of mushrooms. This hypothesis can be tested by conducting experiments in which the nitrate concentration in the soil is manipulated and the number of mushrooms is measured. If the hypothesis is supported by the results of the experiments, it could provide valuable insights into the factors that influence mushroom growth and help to optimize the conditions for mushroom cultivation.

The proposed hypothesis suggests that there is a relationship between the nitrate concentration in soil and the number of mushrooms. Nitrate is a form of nitrogen that is essential for the growth of many plant species, including mushrooms. In the process of nitrification, soil bacteria convert ammonium into nitrate, which can then be taken up by plants, including mushrooms. An increase in the concentration of nitrate in the soil could provide more nitrogen for mushrooms to grow, resulting in an increase in the number of mushrooms. To test the hypothesis, experiments can be conducted in which the concentration of nitrate in the soil is varied, and the number of mushrooms grown in each condition is recorded. The data collected can then be analyzed to determine whether there is a significant relationship between nitrate concentration and mushroom growth. If the hypothesis is supported by the data, it could have important implications for agriculture and forestry, as it could help to optimize the conditions for the growth of mushrooms and other nitrogen-dependent plant species.

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Answer: Resistance

Explanation:

The antimicrobial disk had no effect on the growth of the microbe indicating that the microbe is resistant to that specific antimicrobial.

Answer:

a collision between the two plates crunches and fold the rock at boundary lifting it up and and leading to the formation of mountains and mountain ranges

Explanation:

Form and function are intimately related in human cells. The shape and structure of cellular components are often specifically designed to carry out their respective functions effectively. For example, red blood cells are disc-shaped with a concave center, which increases their surface area for efficient oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. Neurons have long, branching extensions called dendrites and axons, allowing them to transmit electrical signals over long distances.

Epithelial tissues are composed of closely packed cells that form protective barriers and linings in the body. They cover external surfaces (such as the skin) and line internal organs and cavities (such as the digestive tract). In contrast, muscle tissues consist of cells that are specialized for contraction and movement. There are three types of muscle tissues: skeletal muscle, responsible for voluntary movements; cardiac muscle, found in the heart; and smooth muscle, which controls involuntary movements in organs like the intestines.

Epithelial tissues primarily function in protection, absorption, and secretion. They have tightly packed cells with minimal extracellular matrix. In contrast, muscle tissues are specialized for contraction and movement. They contain long, elongated cells (muscle fibers) that can generate force. Skeletal muscle is striated and allows for voluntary movements, while cardiac and smooth muscles have different structures and functions specific to their respective roles in the body.

In summary, the relationship between form and function is evident in human cells. Cellular structures are designed with specific shapes and arrangements to perform their functions efficiently. Epithelial tissues provide protective barriers and linings, while muscle tissues enable contraction and movement. Understanding the relationship between form and function helps us appreciate the intricate design of cells and tissues in the human body.

Answer: Sac Fungi, or Ascomycota.

Explanation: This type of fungi has cupcake asocarp.

Answer:

GGG-CCC-ATA-CGT-ACA

Explanation:

Cytosine pairs with Guanine

Adenine pairs with Thymine

Mnemonic to help you remember: The Car is the the Garage, Apples are on the Tree.

Answer:

a chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms or molecules

The presence of a microbe in small numbers would not increase its virulence.

Virulence refers to the ability of a microorganism to cause disease or harm within a host. Factors that enhance virulence typically involve mechanisms that allow the microbe to evade or overcome the host's immune system and cause more severe damage.

Options a, b, and d are all factors that can increase the virulence of a microbe. Secretion of toxins can directly damage host cells and tissues, leading to disease progression. Bacterial pili, which are hair-like appendages on the surface of some bacteria, can aid in attachment to host cells and enhance the ability to invade tissues. Secretion of invasive enzymes can facilitate the penetration of the microbe into host tissues and contribute to the spread of infection.

However, the presence of a microbe in small numbers alone does not necessarily increase its virulence. Virulence is more dependent on the specific mechanisms and factors employed by the microbe to establish infection and cause harm, rather than the numerical abundance of the microbe. In fact, some highly virulent pathogens can cause severe disease even when present in relatively small numbers due to their potent virulence factors and the ability to evade host defenses.

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The complete question is:

Which of the following factors would not increase the virulence of a specific microbe?

Answer:

There are three major checkpoints in the cell cycle: one near the end of G1, a second at the G2/M transition, and the third during metaphase. Positive regulator molecules allow the cell cycle to advance to the next stage. ... Each successive cell division will give rise to daughter cells with even more accumulated damage.

Explanation:

Answer:

A shirt warmed when it touches an iron

Explanation:

Conduction heat transfer is the transfer of heat by means of molecular excitement within a material without bulk motion of the matter. Conduction heat transfer in gases and liquids is due to the collisions and diffusion of the molecules during their random motion.

Conduction is the process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature or of electrical potential between adjoining regions, without movement of the material.

Answer:

This prey would be found in woodland.

Answer:

D. Woodland

Explanation:

:(:

Answer:

swamps

Explanation:

Answer:

Are known as a reactant!

Explanation:

Giant kelps that grow as on as 60 meters are known as protists

Giant kelps are known as sea weeds, thy can grow up to a length of 60 meters. These sea weeds can grow at a very fast rate. Even though a lots factors like sunlight, pollution can affect the growth of these sea weeds.

A lot of industries today make use of these protists for production of products such as body creams, toothpaste.

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Answer:Fusion

Explanation:

The given statement "The three categories of neurons are called neurons, neurons, and interneurons" is B.  False because  The three categories of neurons are  called sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons.

Sensory neurons are responsible for transmitting sensory information from the body's tissues and organs to the brain and spinal cord. Motor neurons, on the other hand, are responsible for transmitting signals from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and glands in the body, allowing for movement and other bodily functions. Finally, interneurons are responsible for connecting sensory and motor neurons, allowing for communication and coordination between the two.

It is important to note that these three categories are not mutually exclusive, as some neurons can have characteristics of multiple categories. For example, some sensory neurons can also act as interneurons, transmitting signals between different sensory neurons or between sensory and motor neurons. Similarly, some motor neurons can also receive sensory input, allowing for fine control of movement.

In summary, the three categories of neurons are  called sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons, and they play important roles in allowing for communication and coordination within the nervous system. Therefore the correct option is B

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No, based on the available scientific data and records, carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations in the Earth's atmosphere have not been higher than today's levels over the past 800,000 years.

Scientists have been able to reconstruct past atmospheric CO2 concentrations through various methods, such as analyzing air bubbles trapped in ice cores. These records show that during the interglacial periods of the past 800,000 years, CO2 concentrations typically ranged between 180 and 300 parts per million (ppm).

However, due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels, CO2 concentrations have been steadily increasing since the industrial revolution. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, the atmospheric CO2 concentration had surpassed 415 ppm, which is significantly higher than any natural variation observed over the past 800,000 years.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

About the options:

A) That's not true. Every human been inherits the genes from it's parents.  

B) That's not true. Gametes have no higher tendency for mutation, that could be dangerous: if a deletirous mutation appears, the organism could die. Mutations don't happen for a purpose, so, mutate can be extremaly bad - and usually is.

C) That's true. One of that interchangends is the crossing-over: nearby chromosomes exchanges parts. It happens in the beginning of meiosis.

D) That's not true. Mitosis is a procedement of cloning cells. If a new combination happen, then we have a mutation and the cell will be probably killed.

The siblings differ in appearance from one another as alleles get interchanged at the time of meiosis, which eventually results in genetically distinct offspring.

It is the swapping of the genetic material, which takes place in the germ line. During the meiosis, the paired chromosomes from each parent get arrange in a manner that identical sequences of DNA from the paired chromosomes cross over each other.

The phenomenon of crossing over takes place during the start of meiosis, in this the parts of the nearby chromosomes get interchanged. This interchanging of alleles during meiosis leads to the formation of genetically distinct offspring. Therefore, the siblings differ in appearance from one another.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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Answer:

Cellular respiration

Explanation: