The birds shown above have beaks with three different shapes and sizes. These genetic variations in the beak each appeared initially due to
Answers
Answer:
mutations
on edge
It was Charles Darwin who called the birds seen on the Galapagos islands as the finches. These birds show a remarkable diversification in their beak based on their chief food.
What are Darwin's Finches?Charles Darwin observed a group of small sparrow like black birds with strong, short beaks which are known today as Darwin's finches. These finches varied on different islands, but they were closely related to one another.
These finches evolved from a common ancestors to have different beaks well suited for different types of food they feed on. Generally long and pointed beaks are suitable for seed and cactus feeders. Even some short beaked finches tear up the base of the cactus and feed on its pulp.
The slender and sharp beaks are common in insect eating finches. The process by which they successfully evolved and radiated to different habitats is called the adaptive radiation.
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Your question is incomplete most probably your full question was:
Some birds have beaks with three different shapes and sizes. These genetic variations is the result of which theory?
Related Questions
Which set of elements have chemical properties similar to those of phosphorus?
nitrogen, arsenic, and antimony
carbon, selenium, and iodine
silicon, sulfur, and germanium
silicon, sulfur, and chlorine
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
The elements in option C. are part of the same family on the periodic table. Families are grouped by there properties which means that option C is the answer.
The set of elements that have chemical properties similar to those of phosphorus would be nitrogen, arsenic, and antimony.
Phosphorus will have similar chemical properties with nitrogen, arsenic, and antimony because they all belong to the same group in the periodic table.
All the elements belong to group 5A of the periodic table with 5 valence electrons in the outermost shells.
According to the periodic law, elements in the same group on the period table usually have similar physical or chemical properties.
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Which question can be answered by science?
A. Which type of candy tastes the best?
B. Which kind of backpack do students purchase most often?
C. Why are children happy when they get home from school?
D. Why should we help those less fortunate than us?
Answers
Answer:
B. Which kind of backpack do students purchase most often?
Explanation:
This is something that scientists can count as well as graph to show statistics and solid numbers.
a is wrong because every one has different opinions and different taste buds
c is wrong because some children might not be happy and the ones who are could have a million different reasons so you can’t have a certain answer
d is wrong because that is also an opinion some people don’t care about helping others and everyone could have different reasons for wanting to help others
Which of these work together in a feedback loop?
A. Insulin and glucagon
B. Pancreas and large intestine
C. Testes and sweat glands
D. Glucose and calcium ions
Answers
Answer:
Insulin and glucagon
Explanation:
I got this answer correct
Use a comma with quotation marks to separate a direct quote from the rest of the sentence.
FALSE
TRUE
Answers
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
EG: Harry asked, "What were you doing till now?"
Seed Germination Investigation
The students are to investigate the process of seed germination during their summer
vacation.
They will select different types of seeds, such as beans, peas, or sunflower seeds.
Encourage students to set up a germination experiment by placing the seeds in
different conditions, such as light vs. dark, or wet vs. dry. Moreover, they need to
pot the same seed in more than one pots.
They should observe and document the changes that occur over time, including the
emergence of roots and shoots.
Answers
Answer:
Okay...In this case I suggest you use corn seed or beans seed
Explanation:
It should take about 6 weeks to see the Germination, until then continue watering it and giving it sunlight
The seed germination investigation during the students' summer vacation involves selecting various seeds (e.g., beans, peas, sunflower) and setting up an experiment. They will place the seeds in different conditions, like light vs. dark or wet vs. dry, and pot the same seed in multiple pots. Throughout the investigation, the students are expected to carefully observe and document the changes that take place over time, including the growth of roots and shoots. This hands-on approach allows them to gain practical knowledge of seed germination and develop essential scientific skills in observation, data collection, and documentation.
Based on these images, what can you say about the tentacles of an octopus and the limbs of a lizard?
Answers
Answer: 4
Explanation:
What is the difference between the one with a bunch of red dots (Anti Rh, Anti B) and the solid red circle (Anti A) I do not understand so please help me. I have asked this 3 times already this my 4th and gotten foolish and useless answers be serious and help.
Answers
Answer:
The difference is that the ones with dots have more cells in them and the other one must've been left there for awhile
Explanation:
Because i looked up what those dots meant
Answer:
The answer is B Positive (B+)
Explanation:
With a little google search I found a useful chart, I just searched between the options for the right answer. Here is the chart:
Professor Parsons says
that Cramwood made a
mistake with his BAAD.
What could it have been?
What do you predict the
court will say? Write your
answer to the question
below on the other side
of this page
Answers
By adding tape to his BAAD, Cramwood increased its mass and increased
its inertia. The bigger BAAD requires more force to stop and ends up smacking Cramwood in the head when he applies the brakes.
What is inertia?Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion. Specifically, it is the property of matter that causes an object to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force.
In other words, an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move at a constant speed and in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force.
The amount of inertia an object has depends on its mass, with more massive objects having more inertia than less massive objects.
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ASAP!! PLEASE DUE IN 10 MINUTES
The Asian longhorned beetle is native to China and Korea. The beetle is thought to have entered the United States by means of untreated wooden packing crates. The beetle larvae make tunnels and feed on wood of a wide variety of trees like maple, elm, willow, and birch. Infestation by a large number of these beetles can result in the death of the trees.
Which is the best measure that the United States government can take to limit the introduction of more beetles?
Responses:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Prevent growing trees in and around shipyards.
Introduce predators of these beetles from China or Korea.
Require an inspection and treatment of all wooden packing materials before being imported.
Cut all trees that are infected or are at risk of being infested by the beetles.
Answers
My first answer would be to inspect all wooden packaging materials before being shipped, since that seems to be the way they are being transported from China and Korea to the United States.
My second answer would be to release predatory species concerning this native beetle species to evacuate or kill of the beetle community in the United States. Although, that could create more problems with more non-native species (of the United States), reasoning the first answer to be the best.
The other answers would most likely be worse, since the extermination of possibly infected trees would just kill the trees, which is something we are trying to stop from happening. If we prevent those trees from growing in/around shipyards, the species could still travel through the packaging if it is brought further onto land or use other modes of transportation. Also, the trees were already growing there in the first place, so then 'preventing' them from growing would just lead back to killing the trees that could be infested.
Answer:
Explanation:
Prevent growing trees in and around shipyards.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FIRST AND CORRECT.
Use the weather map to answer the question.
What does the red line indicate?
A cold front is moving to the north and east.
A cold front is moving to the south and west.
A warm front is moving to the north and east.
A warm front is moving to the south and west.
Answers
Answer:
the correct answer i believe DExplanation:
"Cold fronts typically move from northwest to southeast. A cold front can bring cold temperatures, torrential rains and high wind speeds. A stationary front happens when a cold front and a warm front meet up, but neither moves out of the way."
This is an illustration of a typical food web. You might see a food web like this where you live. The organisms responsible for changing sunlight into food would be the Response area. Grass is one of these. You can see that the grasshopper and rabbit eat the grass and the bird and the shrew eat the grasshopper. Imagine that there was a big increase in the number of snakes in this area. We would then expect the Response area numbers to drop. In this food web, we consider the hawk a Response area. If the hawk population increases, we would see a drop in birds and shrews and snakes! The fungi and bacteria in the food web are examples of Response area. They break down any and all dead organisms. This helps to recycle matter.
Answers
Answer: ion know what ur question is
Explanation: when this happens this a big change in the area . could put animals in danger for living the increase of the snake would give the hawk population then the rest would go lower but then the it would even out because then the people would them and give them their food leaving the floor to grow 50 5 would be good but poeple like to make a mess take and eat it and trow it up or it out we all are gonna die one day thats lesson for today
A scientist wants to know how the distance from a nearby lake affects the amount of nitrogen found in the soil. She collects soil samples at various distances from the lake and measures the amount of nitrogen in the sample What is the manipulated variable in this experiment?
A. The distance from the lake
B. The size of the lake
C. The total number of samples
D. The amount of nitrogen in each sample
Answers
Answer: I would think A (The distance from the lake) but if I'm wrong please let me know and ill fix it ASAP!
Explanation: A manipulated variable is an independent variable subject to the changes of an experiment to analyze its effect on a dependent variable.
How does a raccoon use their adaptations to survive in the wild (paragraph, 5 sentences) please Ty!
Answers
Weathering and erosion contribute to the creation of landforms that contain nutrient-rich soil for plant growth. Put the following processes used to create nutrient-rich soil in the correct order.
1
multiple cracks cause large rock to break into smaller rocks
2
water infiltrates existing cracks in large rocks
3
small rocks experience abrasion from winds that contain sand particles
4
sediment combines with organic material
5
rocks expand when exposed to Earth's surface and pressure decreases
What order, please??
Answers
Answer:
5,1,2,3,4
Explanation:
Sorry, if it's incorrect. I'm not sure, but 1 and 2 are first.
Matter continuously cycles between the living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem. The flow of energy drives the cycling of matter through ecosystems.
The water, carbon, and nitrogen cycles share patterns in the flow of matter and energy through ecosystems. Describe two different patterns that can be observed in all three cycles.
NEEEEEEDDD THE ANSWER PLSSSSSSSS NOWWWWW
Answers
death and feeding process
Water, carbon and nitrogen cycles are biogeochemical cycles that exist in the biosphere to maintain a balance in the flow of energy and matter.
What patterns are observed in the cycles?There are three major biogeochemical cycles - water, nitrogen and carbon - that exist in nature which allow the transfer of matter and energy between the living and non-living things of the biosphere.
All the three cycles involve the exchange of gases from the plants to atmosphere to the animals or microbiota, which is again released back into the atmosphere.
Plants absorb the nitrogen, carbon and water in different forms from the environment which is then passed on.
Another similar pattern seen amongst the three is that humans release carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in various forms.
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pl z help will give brainliest if right
Answers
Answer: It has less carbon dioxide and more oxygen.
Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
Answers
Arrow 'f' releases carbon dioxide.
Answer:
F I think I am not sure though hope I helped.
How does the use of fertilizer affect the nitrogen cycle?
God bless all and stay safe! :) :)
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen from fertilizers sinks into soils, often creating conditions that favor the growth of weeds rather than native plants. Nitrogen then washes into waterways, causing a surplus of nutrients, a situation called eutrophication.
Explanation:
hope this helped!
Answer:
Nitrogen from fertilizers sinks into soils, often creating conditions that favor the growth of weeds rather than native plants.
Explanation:
Who is Vandana Shiva
Answers
Vandana Shiva is an Indian scholar, environmental activist, and author known for her work in the field of environmental sustainability, biodiversity conservation, and social justice. She was born on November 5, 1952, in Dehradun, India. Shiva has a background in physics and earned her Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Western Ontario, Canada.
Shiva is a prominent advocate for sustainable agriculture, seed sovereignty, and the rights of small-scale farmers. She is known for her opposition to genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the negative impacts of industrial agriculture on the environment and local communities. Shiva has been involved in grassroots movements and organizations, including Navdanya, which promotes seed conservation and organic farming practices.
Vandana Shiva has authored numerous books, including "Staying Alive: Women, Ecology, and Development," "Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace," and "Making Peace with the Earth." She has received several awards for her work, including the Right Livelihood Award (Alternative Nobel Prize) in 1993. Shiva continues to be actively involved in raising awareness about sustainable agriculture, biodiversity, and social justice issues on a global scale.
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Can someone help me please?
Answers
The grains in sedimentary rocks are often ______________ during erosion
Answers
Answer: Droped
Explanation: Weathering breaks it, Erosion takes it, Depiction drops it
Answer: sediments
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of ecological succession?
A
New trees are now providing constant shade, and plants around them that needed sun to survive are being overgrown by shade-dependent shrubbery.
B
Marigolds and sunflowers are planted every year in a flower bed. Both flourish for a few months and then die off at the end of the season.
C
Every spring buds appear on the trees, then they turn into leaves. In the fall, these leaves change colors and die and eventually fall off the trees.
D
Tomato plants growing in a pot are replanted into the ground next to basil and other herbs. All of the plants flourish.
Answers
Ecological succession is demonstrated by the fact that nearby plants that need sunlight to flourish are now being supplanted by vegetation that requires shade. So, the correct option is A.
What is an Ecological succession?Ecological succession is the process of change in an ecological community's species composition over time. The time frame can be many decades or less or more. The cycling of nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur is made possible by bacteria.
Ecological succession is the progressive change that occurs in a species through time as a result of the environment. Given that all biotic elements must adapt to changes in our environment, this change is both predictable and unavoidable.
The completion of this process will bring the ecosystem to equilibrium. A climax community is the one that succeeds in achieving this goal. Some species multiply in an effort to reach this balance, while others decline.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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What do you predict might happen if someone introduced a new species that could eat large amounts of algae at a rapid pace, outcompeting other species already present? Describe what you think might happen, making sure to specify how at least three of the organisms that might be affected and giving a detailed explanation for each organism. Make sure to include in your answer at least one organism that does not eat algae.
Answers
Answer:
Small fish, crustaceans, and water-dwelling insects eat algae, so they are going to be affected if an new species is introduced and is water based, also the new species its the algae at a rapid pace, a bunch of organisms will be in danger because some of the organisms eats algae as a primary source of food. If there is something that can make this species go extinct for sometime until it is possible algae can grow as fast as they eat it, then there would be a bunch of sea creatures/organisms affected by this huge change. Not only will the small fish, and other sea creatures/organisms will be affected but it'll also disrupt the ocean food chain, including us human! Because we eat fish, some people depend on algae because if the algae kept getting ate up by this "new" species EVERYTHING else would be also disrupted. Microscopic animals wouldn't have enough food, fish wouldn't have enough oxygen and plants would lose some of the carbon dioxide they need to grow, so these organisms DEPEND on algae for their LIFE!
Explanation:
Answer:
Small fish, crustaceans, and water-dwelling insects eat algae, so they are going to be affected if an new species is introduced and is water based, also the new species its the algae at a rapid pace, a bunch of organisms will be in danger because some of the organisms eats algae as a primary source of food. If there is something that can make this species go extinct for sometime until it is possible algae can grow as fast as they eat it, then there would be a bunch of sea creatures/organisms affected by this huge change
Explanation:
one product was O2 (oxygen gas). What was the evidence of this gas?
Answers
Match the terms to the definition.
Question 1 options:
The idea of that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
A group of objects that orbit a star.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
1.
Big Bang
2.
Doppler Effect
3.
Nebula
4.
Solar System
5.
Geocentric theory
6.
Heliocentric theory
7.
Gravity
8.
Galaxy
9.
Rotation
10.
Revolution
11.
Inner planets
12.
Outer planets
13.
Meteor
14.
Meteorite
15.
Meteoroid
Answers
1. Big Bang:- The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
3. Nebula:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
4. Solar System:- A group of objects that orbit a star (Sun)
6. Heliocentric theory:- The idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
7. Gravity:- A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
8. Galaxy:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
9. Rotation:- The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
10. Revolution:- The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
11. Inner planets:- Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
12. Outer planets:- Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
13. Meteor:- A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
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The solar system consists of many planets, moons, stars, asteroids, comets, and meteoroids, which itself is a part of the milky way galaxy. Beyond this are millions of galaxies that constitute the universe.
Big Bang is the theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion. Solar System is a group of objects that orbit a star. The heliocentric theory is the idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun, a sun-centered view. Gravity is a force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
Galaxy is a huge cluster of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity. Rotation is the spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night. Revolution is the orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year. The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Terrestrial and rocky. Outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Gas giants.
Meteor is a rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
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Cell walls can be found in several different types of cells. Which of the following best describes the function of the cell wall?
A. Controls what passes in and out of plant cells.
B. Controls what passes in and out of animal cells.
C. Provides support and helps maintain the shape of plant cells.
D. Provides support and helps maintain the shape of animal cells.
Answers
a i think but plant cells
i thibk it is a but its definitely plant cells
The cell wall helps provide support to the cell. The plasma membrane is what controls the flow of ions and other particles into the cell. Cell walls are also only found in plant cells.
2x24 in distributive property
Answers
Answer:
2 ( 1 x 12) = 2 x 24
Hope this helps!
that’s what i would do!!
BRAINLIEST
While savannas and temperate grasslands are both types of
grasslands and share many characteristics, they also have
some differences. Compare them below by writing each
characteristic in the correct location. You will use each only
once.
• home to many types of grazers
• experience all seasons of weather
• home to bison
• home to the African elephant
• example: tallgrass prairies of North America
• example: Serengeti in Tanzania
• also known as tropical grasslands
• few trees due to little rainfall
1)
(Savannas)
(Both Types of
Grasslands)
(Temperate
Grasslands)
Answers
Answer:
S - Savannas are typically found in tropical or subtropical regions.
S - Savannas tend to have more trees and shrubs.
S - Savanna's climate is drier than that of a grassland.
G - Grasslands are found in temperature regions.
G - Temperature Grasslands are mainly devoid of trees, receive less rainfall than Savannas & endure broader temperature extremes.
G - Grasslands make up 25 percent of the Earth's land surface and dominate in regions with limited rainfall, which prevents forest growth. This results from nearby mountain ranges that cause rain shadows over adjacent open-range lands.
B - Both represent the world's richest and most diverse ecosystems. They both provide a home for a quarter of the world's population and a habitat for thousands of plants and animals.
B - Many species gather in vast numbers, graze on the varied grasses, and can be found nowhere else on Earth. The coexistence between wildlife and grasses is key to healthy ecosystems. Animal migrations regenerate the landscapes, by controlling pests, dispersing seeds, and trampling invasive species. Through this partnership, grasslands and savannahs generate vital benefits for both people and nature.
B - Ecosystems such as these two in specific are essential for climate mitigation – they store carbon, locking it deep in the soil and extensive root systems. They are the source of or support many of the world’s biggest rivers and wetlands, ensure food security, support livelihoods, and are embedded in the cultural identity of millions of people.
(Also, A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland<---similarity)
Explanation: Just research. I decided to state 3 characteristics for both The Savanna and The Grasslands, and then 3 for "B" (both).
(Both Types of Grasslands) experience all seasons of weather, few trees due to little rainfall
(Temperate Grasslands) home to bison, example: tallgrass prairies of North America
Is a compound is a pure substance?
* I"m just wondering,
Answers
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Compounds: are pure substances that are made up of more than l type of atom and can be broken down or decomposed into its individual elements by chemical methods, but cannot be separated by physical methods. The ratio of the elements in a compound are always constant. (Water is always 11 % Hydrogen and 89 % oxygen).
Answer:
Yes, it is.
Explanation:
Because there's no physical change that can separate compounds into more than one kind of substance.
Existing rocks are buried and forced toward the mantle, increasing heat and pressure. This is the first step in the formation of metamorphic rocks.
(PLEASE HELPPPP 90 POINTS!!)
Which best describes the next step in the formation of metamorphic rocks?
Buried rocks melt deep within the mantle.
Lava melts underlying rocks, which crystallize into new minerals.
Rocks that were buried are exposed at Earth’s surface, where they are weathered and eroded.
Magma pockets rise, which increases heat, and minerals change due to temperature and pressure.
Answers
The correct answer is B. When buried rocks are forced toward the mantle, they undergo extreme heating and pressure, which can cause them to melt. This molten rock is known as magma, which then crystallizes as new minerals as the magma cools and solidifies. This process is known as metamorphosis and is the second step in the formation of metamorphic rocks.
Buried rocks melt deep within the mantle.