The ability to refrain from visiting an arm of the radial arm maze more than once on a given test is a measure of C) working memory.
An apparatus known as the radial arm maze is made up of a circular center compartment from which eight equally spaced "arms" extend. The far end of each arm may contain a reward, typically food-based, that cannot be seen from the center compartment. Each arm is an equally long column.
The temporary storage of this kind of information is referred to as working memory. Working memory, in contrast to long-term memory, which describes the temporary, limited holding of information used in tasks like the radial arm maze, describes the ability to recall information from a long time ago. Since testing in the outspread arm labyrinth is done either in one meeting or in different meetings which happen with hardly a pause in between, it is a compelling trial of both reference and working memory.
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please can you help me
Theme 11. Inflammatory
odontogenic cyst of jaw from deciduous and permanent teeth.Etiology, pathogeny, differential diagnostics, treatment.
1 What cysts are usually associated with the roots of carious or non-vital primary
teeth?
A dentigerous
B radicular
C paradental.
D follicular.
E residual.
2 Reduced regeneration of red blood cells identifies by presence (in blood test):
A atipical lymphocytes
B increasing the number of red blood cells.
C basophilic granulation of erythrocytes.
D poikilocytosis, microcytes with reduced number of reticulocytes.
E incrised level red blood cells sedimentation.
3 What size of bone resorption corresponds cystic formation?
A 8-10 mm
B 5 mm.
C 5-8 mm.
D more 10 mm.
E 10-15 mm.
4 Criteria by which to judge the seriousness of the infection:
A toxic appearance
B local warmth or heat near the caused tooth.
C temperatures elevated to 38.3° to 38.8°c.
D pulse rates of up to 100 beats, respiratory rate is 14 to 16 breaths per minute.
E involvement of extraoral fascial spaces, such as buccal space infections or
submandibular space infections.
5 Primary goal in surgical management of infection is:
A to remove the cause of the infection
B to provide drainage of accumulated pus and necrotic debris.
C removal of caused tooth.
D regional nerve block anesthesia.
E obtaining a specimen of the pus for culture and sensitivity (c&s) testing.
6 Drainage from the abscess cavity has stopped usually:
A 5-6 minutes.
B 2 to 5 days.
C 1-2 hours.
D 5 to 7 days.
E 1-2 days.
7 Indications for antibiotic use in oral surgery:
A severe pericoronitis, with temperatures higher than 100° f, trismus, and some swelling of the lateral aspect of the face
B acute-onset infection with diffuse swelling and moderate-to-severe pain.
C patients who have infections of any severity.
D infection that has progressed to involvement of extraoral fascial spaces.
E all above listed.
Answer:
B. Radicular cysts are usually associated with the roots of carious or non-vital primary teeth.
D. Reduced regeneration of red blood cells is identified by the presence of poikilocytosis, microcytes with reduced number of reticulocytes.
D. A bone resorption size of more than 10 mm corresponds to cystic formation.
E. The involvement of extraoral fascial spaces, such as buccal space infections or submandibular space infections, is a criterion by which to judge the seriousness of the infection.
B. The primary goal in the surgical management of infection is to provide drainage of accumulated pus and necrotic debris.
D. Drainage from the abscess cavity usually stops after 5 to 7 days.
E. Indications for antibiotic use in oral surgery include severe pericoronitis, acute-onset infection with diffuse swelling and moderate-to-severe pain, patients who have infections of any severity, and infections that have progressed to involvement of extraoral fascial spaces.
Explanation:
3. Organisms like green algae in ponds have chlorophyll like plants. What kingdom is green algae placed in?A. EubacteriaB. FungiC. ArchaeabacteriaD. Protista
The green algae have chlorophyl like plants but they are part of the kingdom Protista (d), being singular predominantly aquatic organisms with photosynthetic ability.
Answer:
I hope this helps.
Explanation:
Which part of plate tectonics do the pieces of paper represent? Convection currents heat from Earth's core _____
plate boundaries
Which part of plate tectonics does the movement of food coloring represent? _____
heat from Earth's core
Earth's plates plate boundaries
Which part of plate tectonics does the candle represent?
Convection currents
Earth's plates plate boundaries
part a.
The pieces of paper do not represent any specific part of plate tectonics.
part b.
Convection currents heat from Earth's core to Earth plate boundaries.
part c.
The candle represents plate boundaries in plate tectonics.
part d.
The movement of food coloring does not represent any specific part of plate tectonics.
What does the movement of food coloring represent?The movement of food coloring represent is a visual representation of the process of convection and is one of the driving forces behind plate tectonics.
We know that at the Earth's surface, tectonic plates move as a result of convection currents in the mantle, and the movement of the food coloring mimics this material movement.
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1. Fill the big bowl with water almost to its rim.
2. You are handed a mystery pea plant with tall stems and axial flowers and asked to determine its genotype as quickly as possible. You know that the allele for tall stems (T) is dominant to that for dwarf stems (t) and that the allele for axial flowers (A) is dominant to that for terminal flowers (a).
a. Identify all the possible genotypes for your mystery plant.
If the allele for tall stems (T) is dominant to that for dwarf stems (t) and the allele for axial flowers (A) is dominant to that for terminal flowers, then the possible genotypes for a pea plant with tall stems and axial flowers may be TTAA TTaa, TtAA and TtAa.
What is a dominant allele?In genetics, a dominant allele is a gene variant that mask the expression of another gene variant for the same locus, which is then referred to as the recessive allele.
In this case, we have two alleles from different loci (i.e. tall stem T allele and axial flowers A allele) that dominate to other two alleles (i.e., the dwarf stems and the allele for terminal flowers, respectively).
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the dominant alleles are those that mask the expression of the recessive alleles in heterozygous individuals.
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SOMEONE PLEASE HELP MEEEEE!!!!!!! FIFTY POINTS!!!!
A population of cougars ranges in an area of 600 square miles. A study of the population yielded the following data:
a) Calculate the population of cougars present at the beginning of Year 2. (1 point)
b) Calculate the population density at the beginning of Year 2. (1 point)
c) Calculate the carrying capacity if the maximum density of cougars supported by the ecosystem is 0.800 cougars per square mile. (1 point)
d) Calculate the maximum per capita growth rate of this population using Year 1 data. (1 point) e) Calculate the logistic growth rate of this population using Year 1 data. (1 point)
f) Suppose human activity decreases the amount of available habitat for this species, reducing the carrying capacity of the remaining habitat to 420 cougars and increasing the annual death rate to 13. Calculate the logistic growth rate of the population under these new conditions. (1 point)
The population of cougars at the beginning of year 2 was calculated to be 392.
The population density is the number of cougars per square kilometer.
Given,
Area- 600 square miles which is equal to 1553.99 sq. km.
The total number of cougars at the end of year 2 was 392
So the population density can be calculated as
Population density = Total population/ Total area.
= 392/ 1553.99
= 0.252
The rate of population growth(r) was calculated to be 0.77
The population size (N) is 392
To calculate the carrying capacity K() the formula is
K= rN(1-N)/CP
K= -0.77×392 (1-392)/3
K= -301.8 × -391/3
K = 39,234
So the carrying capacity was calculated to be 39,234.
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Question 26 (5 points)
Which resources are abundant in the Andean and midlatitude countries?
Choose all answers that are correct.
copper
natural gas
diamonds
petroleum
Answer:
Copper,natural gas, petroleum
Explanation:
Copper and petroleum are found in South America. Most of the mines in the world are found in South America and they generates income to the Aldeans countries.
Also, petroleum reserves are found South America and they are very important, but not as as much as mineral reserves. Venezuela is the country that has the largest oil reserves, other countries like Peru or Ecuador have important reserves. natural gas is very common and present in the region, and it is also an important resource.
2. Why can plant cells make their own food but the cells of a zebra cannot? A Plant cells have a cell wall, but zebra cells do not. B. Plant cells contain vacuoles, but zebra cells do not. Plant cells contain chloroplasts, but zebra cells do not. D. Plant cells contain mitochondria, but zebra cells do not.
Answer:
Plant cells contain chloroplasts, but zebra cells do not
Explanation:
Chloroplasts in a plant cell are organelles that perform photosynthesis. A plant makes its energy/food from photosynthesis. Zebra cells, however, do not have chloroplasts. Therefore, zebras get their food from plants, and etc.
Plant cells contain chloroplasts, but zebra cells do not which why plants are
the primary producers in an ecosystem.
Plants produce their food through photosynthesis which involves the light
energy, oxygen and water. The light energy from the sun is trapped by the
chloroplast and used in the photosynthetic processes. Light energy is
converted to chemical energy which is used a food by the consumers.
Plant cells possess chloroplast which houses the chlorophyll while animal
cells which zebra has lacks it.
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Zora and Neil are learning about succession in their biology class. They decide to do their midterm project on the succession that occurred after the dinosaurs went extinct from the ice age. Neil says that the ecosystems that arose after the ice age are an example of primary succession, but Zora thinks they are an example of secondary succession. Who is correct?
Neil, because those ecosystems will be first emerging after the ice age.
Neil, because plants were the first lifeforms to take place in those ecosystems.
Zora, because secondary succession occurs when there is a catastrophic destruction to a previous ecosystem.
Zora, because secondary succession occurs when a species of animals becomes extinct.
Zora is correct because secondary succession occurs when there is a catastrophic destruction to a previous ecosystem.
What is Secondary succession?This usually follows a primary succession and occurs when there is existing presence of life forms.
This is caused by disruptions in the ecosystem such as wildfires, glaciers etc which removes only part of the soil in the area.
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Answer: The correct answer is Zora, because secondary succession occurs when there is a catastrophic destruction to a previous ecosystem.
Explanation: Confirmed correct.
list the correct names next to each number in the hydrologic water cycle. use the textbook or writing tool
The correct names next to each number in the hydrologic or water cycle is as follows;
1. Evaporation/Transpiration
2. Condensation
3. Precipitation
4. Surface runoff
What is water cycle?The hydrologic or water cycle involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth-Atmosphere system.
Water is necessary to sustaining life on Earth, and helps tie together the Earth's lands, oceans, and atmosphere into an integrated system.
Precipitation, evaporation, freezing, melting and condensation are all part of the hydrological cycle. The correct names of the labelled parts in the diagram are as given above.
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The above graph shows how temperature affects the rate of a reaction that uses the catalase enzyme. What trend is shown by the graph?
A.
Between zero and twenty-seven degrees Celsius, the rate of the reaction increases as the temperature increases.
B.
Between thirty-seven and sixty degrees Celsius, the rate of the reaction increases as the temperature increases.
C.
Between zero and twenty-seven degrees Celsius, the rate of the reaction decreases as the temperature increases.
D.
Between sixty and one hundred degrees Celsius, the rate of the reaction decreases as the temperature increases.
Answer:
the answer is A.
Explanation:
B and C are wrong because they are describing the opposite of what is happening in the graph. D is wrong because there is no change in the reaction rate between 60 degrees and 100 degrees.
The rate of the reaction rises with temperature between zero and twenty-seven degrees Celsius, hence option A is correct.
How does enzyme activity is affected?At various temperatures, catalase functions in different ways. The catalase enzyme becomes more active as the temperature rises from 0°C to about 30°C Up to 100°C, and catalase activity declines as the temperature rises.
The hydrogen bonds between molecules of hydrogen peroxide relax as the temperature rises toward the optimal point, facilitating catalase's reaction with the molecules.
Temperature raising speeds up a process, and lowering temperature slows it down. If the temperature rises over the optimal range, the enzyme denatures and its structure is destroyed.
Therefore, but extremely high temperatures can denature an enzyme, causing it to lose its form and cease functioning. Every enzyme has a preferred pH range, hence option A is correct.
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Cows cannot produce their own food. They consume grass in order to get energy for life processes. Cows are _______.
A.
producers
B.
heterotrophs
C.
autotrophs
D.
decomposers
Answer:
B. heterotrophs
Explanation:
Heterotrophs gets their food/energy from another organism, thus, cows are heterotrophs.
Have a lovely rest of your day/night, and good luck with your assignments! ♡
How do plants get the energy they need to survive
Answer:
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
Explanation:
Answer: Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
Explanation:
Non-recombinant
chromosomes
1.) What do the labels above represent? (for example: capital "A" versus lower-case "a", and
the different letters "A or B or C"?
2.) The crossing-over (regional exchange of genetic information) occurs between homologous
chromosomes. WHY is it critical that only homologous chromosomes exchange information?
3. Why is it important that crossing-over takes place between the chromosomes from two
different parents? (answer on back).
The labels above represent different alleles of genes located on chromosomes. It is critical that only homologous chromosomes exchange information during crossing-over because homologous chromosomes have similar genes in the same order.
The labels above represent different alleles (versions of a gene) that are located on the chromosomes. Capital letters represent dominant alleles, while lower-case letters represent recessive alleles. Different letters represent different genes, and their locations on chromosomes are also different.
It is critical that only homologous chromosomes exchange information during crossing-over because homologous chromosomes have similar structures and genetic content, making it possible for them to align and exchange segments of DNA. If non-homologous chromosomes were to exchange information, the resulting genetic material would be unstable and could lead to genetic disorders or other problems.
It is important that crossing-over takes place between chromosomes from two different parents because it increases genetic diversity in offspring. Each parent contributes one set of chromosomes, and crossing-over allows for the exchange of genetic information between these sets, leading to new combinations of traits. This is important for the survival of a species as it enables adaptation to changing environments and increases the chances of finding new beneficial traits.
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GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST
Explain how these characteristics of inner and outer planets are verified observations and not just the opinions of scientists.
PLEASE HELP DUE SOON! IM SO CONFUSED!
Write a brief story about Timmy, who accidentally walked into a rose bush, describing the reflex arc in biology 30 level detail.
When Timmy steps on the rose bush, the sensory receptor on his toe receives the stimuli, sends it the spinal cord through a sensory neuron which they initiates a response sent through a motor neuron to the muscle and he withdraws his leg in pain.
What is a reflex arc?A reflex arc refers to the neuronal pathway which controls a reflex action.
A reflex action is an action which occurs involuntarily.
Examples of reflex actions include thhe following:
withdrawing the foot quickly when one steps on a sharp objectwithdrawing the hand quickly when one touches a hot surfacethe je_rking of the kneecoughing or sneezing, when irritants enter the nostrils.Reflex actions do not need to involve the brain, hence they occur very quickly.
The path of a reflex arc begins with a sensory receptor which receives the stimuli, travels to the spinal cord through a sensory neuron which they initiates a response that is sent through a motor neuron to an effector such effector such as a skeletal muscle.
In conclusion, a reflex arc is the path of a reflex action through the body.
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When Jocelyn first went to work for a well-known clothing retailer, she couldn't stand one of her coworkers. But now that she has worked with her coworker for a year, she doesn't mind her at all. This is an example of:
A. mere exposure effect
B. fundamental attribution error
C. in-group theory
D. scapegoat theory
Jocelyn change of attitude can be described as mere exposure effect. Option A
What is mere exposure effect?The mere exposure effect is a situation where people tend to develop a preference for things when they are familiar with them. The more a person is exposed to somethng, they tend to become used to it and like them even.
The theory behind the mere exposure effect is that repeated exposure to a stimulus increases our feelings of comfort and familiarity. This can leads to a positive evaluation of the external stimuli.
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How does dividing species into kingdoms help us understand them?
It helps us to see which animals existed first.
It helps us understand how animal organ systems work.
It helps us understand the differences and similarities among living things.
It helps us to predict which changes animals will make to adapt to their surroundings.
a. Write a hypothesis and identify the variables you will test.
The hypothesis is; Increasing the concentration of fertilizer will lead to an increase in plant growth.
The variables to be tested are; concentration of fertilizer and plant growth.
What is a hypothesis?A hypothesis is a speculative claim or explanation put forth based on scant data and used as a springboard for additional research or trial. It is an educated guess or testable prediction regarding the correlation between two variables or phenomena.
By manipulating the concentration of fertilizer as the independent variable and measuring the resulting plant growth as the dependent variable, we can test the hypothesis and determine if there is a correlation between fertilizer concentration and plant growth.
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in what direction does water flow best through a system
Answer:
put clockwise down kkk
Element
Compound
Mixture
Organic compound
A fly has two alleles for the color of its eyes. The green allele is recessive, and
is represented by q. The blue allele is dominant, and is represented by p. If 28
of 100 organisms are green, what is p?
Homozygous dominant+ Heterozygous + Homozygous recessive = 1
OA. 0.72
B. 0.28
C. 0.53
D. 0.47
✓
p+2pq+q² = 1
The frequency of the dominant blue allele, represented by p, is D. 0.47. This means that 47% of the creatures in the population have the blue eye colour allele.
The equation p + 2pq + q² = 1 represents the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation, which describes the frequencies of alleles in a population.
In this case, p represents the frequency of the dominant blue allele, q represents the frequency of the recessive green allele, and p + q = 1 because these are the only two alleles in the population.
Given that 28 out of 100 organisms are green (q² = 28/100), we can find the value of q. Taking the square root of q², we get q = √(28/100) = 0.53.
Since p + q = 1, we can substitute the value of q to find p. Therefore, p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.53 = 0.47.
So, the value of p, representing the frequency of the dominant blue allele, is 0.47. This indicates that 47% of the organisms in the population have the blue allele for eye color. Therefore, Option D is correct.
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Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a recessive inherited disease caused by a mutation in the PAH gene. PKU causes a high amount of the essential amino acid phenylalanine to build up in the body, which can cause neurological and other problems.What is most likely true about the PAH gene? A. It codes for a functioning protein in individuals with PKU. B. It codes for a protein needed to break down phenylalanine. C. It codes for a non-functioning protein in individuals without PKU. D. It codes for the production of the amino acid phenylalanine.
Given the information about PKU and the PAH, we can evaluate the options:
A is false because it says the protein is functional in individuals with the disease.
B is more likely to be true because when the protein produced by PAH isn't functional, the phenylalanine builds up.
C is false because it says the protein isn't functional in healthy individuals.
D is false because phenylalanine is an essential amino acid, which means the body can't produce it.
The scientific name for the domestic cat is Felis catis. What part of this name is the Genus name? O Felis O catus O Canis O familiaris
An illness of symptoms or deficits that affect voluntary motor or sensory functions, which
suggest another medical condition but that is judged to be caused by psychological factors
because the illness is preceded by conflicts or other stressors in known as which of the
following?
A.
Factitious disorder
B.
Illness anxiety disorder
C.
Somatic symptom disorder
D.
Functional neurological symptom
disorder
An illness of symptoms or deficits that affect voluntary motor or sensory functions, which suggest another medical condition but that is judged to be caused by psychological factors because the illness is preceded by conflicts or other stressors is known as Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder.
Thhe correct answer is D.
What is Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder?A Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder, also known as Conversion Disorder. This disorder involves the presence of neurological symptoms or deficits such as weakness, tremors, or sensory loss that cannot be fully explained by medical or neurological conditions. The symptoms are instead thought to be caused by psychological factors, such as stress, trauma, or conflicts.
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I need help with these if do thank you so muchh
A gene is a unit of heredity that is responsible for the inheritance of a particular trait from parents to offspring.
What are the principles of natural selection?The four principles of natural selection are:
Variation: Individuals within a population exhibit differences in their traits or characteristics.
Inheritance: Some of these variations are passed from parents to their offspring.
Selection: Individuals with certain variations that make them better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.
Time: Over many generations, the frequency of advantageous traits increases within the population, leading to evolutionary change.
A species is a group of individuals with similar physical and genetic characteristics that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Genetic drift is the movement of alleles from one population to another due to chance events, such as the migration of individuals.
The term that refers to the evolutionary history of a species is "phylogeny".
Phylogeny is the study of the evolutionary relationships among organisms and their history of descent from a common ancestor. It is based on the comparison of anatomical, genetic, and other characteristics among different species.
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Help please how does bacteria get around? What does it remind you off?
Answer:
corona
Explanation:
why do you want to be a midwife?
I want to help moms and babies during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period using my education and talents.
I started out in a nursing program, but I soon realized that my interests and skill set were far better suited to the discipline of midwifery.
Midwives use their knowledge, abilities, and professional conduct to help the mother and her unborn child in a competent manner. The health of mothers and babies is enhanced and protected by midwives. In turn, this improves and safeguards society's health and well-being.
A midwife is a medical worker who has received training in how to help and care for people during pregnancy, labor, and delivery. Your health during pregnancy is supported by midwives.
Midwives are the primary healthcare providers who assist you during a natural birth if difficulties don't emerge.
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A bacterium called Salmonella can cause
food poisoning.which kingdom is it in?
Answer:
monera kingdom
Explanation:
Answer:
The kingdom is Monera Kingdom
Explanation:
The city of Los Angeles wants to know if there is a connection between physical fitness and air pollution. Fifty volunteers from the mayor’s office agree to be tested. First, they are asked to ride a stationary bike for 1 hour in a pollution-free air chamber. A week later, the 50 volunteers return and are again asked to ride a stationary bike for 1 hour in a chamber filled with air pollutants common to Los Angeles. Their heart rates are monitored throughout the 1 hour bike rides. Name the control group Name the experimental group Name the independent variable Name the dependent variable
Answer:
Control group: volunteer stationary bike riders in a pollution-free chamber
Experimental group: volunteer stationary bike riders in a chamber filled with air pollutants common to Los Angeles
Independent variable: exposure to air pollution
Dependent variable: The heart rates (physical fitness) of the volunteer riders.
Explanation:
In a scientific experiment, data is compared between the control group and experimental group to ascertain the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. A control group is the group in an experiment that is not treated with the independent variable i.e. the independent variable is controlled while the experimental group is the group that is treated with an independent variable.
N.B: The independent variable is the variable controlled by the experimenter in order to influence the dependent variable (measurable outcome).
In this experiment, the independent variable is the AIR POLLUTION the volunteer riders are exposed to while the dependent variable is the PHYSICAL FITNESS/ HEART RATES of the volunteer riders, which is dependent on the exposure to air pollution (independent variable).
The control group in this experiment is the volunteer riders placed in a POLLUTION-FREE CHAMBER where the independent variable cannot influence or have any effect on the measurable variable (dependent). The experimental group is the volunteer riders placed in a CHAMBER FILLED WITH AIR POLLUTANTS. The independent variable (air pollution) has been changed in the experimental group.