Tesla's Vertical Integration Is Something Automakers Are Eager To Copy Automotive manufacturing has largely relied on suppliers in the past several decades, though the emergence of software-based electric vehicles has many global auto brands questioning the age-old model. Tesla, a pioneering force in the shift, offers a vertically integrated product that is mostly manufactured in-house — reducing supply chain needs or dependence on hardware and software from other companies. As the auto industry shifts toward more in-house manufacturing in a verticallyintegrated system like Tesla’s, major automakers are facing the need for radical change in how they’re doing things, as detailed by News18 in a recent report. 3 Tesla uses mostly proprietary technology that the automaker engineers, designs and manufactures itself. This model is far different from automakers such as Ford that simply bought components off the shelves of their suppliers in years past, in a model that Tesla CEO Elon Musk once called "catalog engineering." During a 2020 earnings call, Musk said, "We’re designing and building so much more of the car than other OEMs who will largely go to the traditional supply base and [execute] like I call it, catalog engineering." The news comes just weeks after Ford officially separated its EV business from its internal combustion engine business despite dealership concerns about the move reported by CNBC. Ford made the move in hopes to generate Tesla-style stock capitalization, and to further streamline the supply and production of EVs. Ford CEO Jim Farley emphasized the company’s need to move away from the "catalog engineering" model at a conference last month, saying "The most important thing is we vertically integrate." Farley also added that Ford is now looking to have control over its supply chains "all the way back to the mines" where minerals for EV batteries are mined. Similar shifts and strategies can be seen in companies like Volkswagen, General Motors and Mercedes-Benz, while most of them are still stuck purchasing electric motors from suppliers and, in some cases, struggling with software development. Newer EV automaker Lucid Motors also features a more vertically integrated model, which company CEO Peter Rawlinson notes aids companies like Lucid and Tesla in the modern auto technology race. In an interview, Rawlinson said, "Major players have realized electric vehicles are the future, but they have yet to widely recognize that they have to up their game in terms of motors, transmissions, battery technologies, inverters and electric powertrains." Rawlinson added, "The electric powertrain cannot be bought off the shelf at a world-class standard, it is not a commodity. This is a technology race and the market doesn’t see it yet." Rawlinson, a previous vice president of vehicle engineering at Tesla, has managed Lucid’s manufacturing primarily in-house, in much the same way as Tesla did. The days of automakers outsourcing components and software manufacturing to save money on large-scale production could soon be outdated.
(a) Identify the inventory challenges that the auto industry faced due to Covid-19 lockdown.
PLEASE PROVIDE DETAILED ANSWER.MINIMUM WORDS COUNT 1000

Answer: C

Explanation: Trust me

The required adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at year-end for Winston Company is $9,000.

To determine the required adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, we need to calculate the desired balance of the allowance based on the accounts receivable balance. The accounts receivable balance at December 31 is $300,000, and the desired allowance is 3% of this balance, which is $9,000. The adjustment is necessary to bring the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to its appropriate level based on the estimated uncollectible accounts.

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The person above me is correct just put the answer on the wrong question. The question they answer was "When researching a specific job, what information should you be looking for?" The answer to this question however is:

"-Company history

-Company culture

-Company mission

-Reputation

-Products

-Location

-Predicted growth

-Number of employees

-Competitors

-Customers"

and if you need to shorten the other question

"-Job description

-Required education and experience

-Working conditions

-Salary

-Fringe benefits"

When researching a specific employer, information should you be looking for such as:

when the key players within an organization are those employees who hold important positions in the company they get a good reputation.

 After checking the all detail about the company go formal and give your best in the interview be confident.

When you go into a job interview, it’s always a good idea to be knowledgeable about the companies for the latest news and updates.

who find the job should be able to confidently speak and say they're a good fit for the company’s culture during any job interview.

you have to innovate new ideas and need as a potential employee and always pay attention.

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Answer:

LiveStock

Explanation:

Answer:

A miner I think. If that is one of the choices you have on your test.

Explanation:

Good luck. Tell me if this is wrong.

The correct answer is E. none of the above.No part of a research project is completely free of bias. Bias can arise at various stages of the research process, and it is important for researchers to be aware of and address potential biases to ensure the validity and reliability of their findings.

The parts of a research project is always free of bias is option. none of the above.

An extended essay that presents a question or statement for study and evaluation is a research project for pupils. In a research project, you will analyze the body of existing information as well as present your own theories and original research on a topic.

An academic, scientific, or professional endeavour to address a research question is known as a research project, hence  parts of a research project is always free of bias is option. none of the above.

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The basic types of operational economies through which firms seek value from economies of scope are the sharing of value chain activities and support functions.

Operating economies, to put it another way, are the decreases in costs per unit made possible by the expansion of a company's operations in terms of both size and scale. Operating economies therefore encompass both economies of scale and economies of scope. Operational economies and operating synergy are synonyms.

creation of goods and services using resources, including natural, human, financial, and entrepreneurial. service and decent distribution. commodities and services are traded. the provision of money.

Thus, the sharing of value chain activities and support functions.

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Answer:

The correct answer is ''Parent-caregiver relationships.''

Answer:

Explanation:

There are various reasons why some people in the US may be reluctant to redistribute income. Here are a few possible reasons:

Belief in individual responsibility: Many people in the US believe in the value of individual responsibility and hard work, and they may feel that redistributing income unfairly penalizes those who have worked hard to earn their wealth. They may see it as a disincentive to work hard and may feel that individuals should be able to keep the fruits of their labor.

Ideological differences: There are also ideological differences among people in the US regarding the role of government and the economy. Some people may see income redistribution as a form of socialism or government interference in the free market, which they view as a threat to individual freedom and the economy as a whole.

Self-interest: People who are financially well-off may be reluctant to support income redistribution because they stand to lose money under such policies. They may see it as unfair to have their wealth taken away and given to others who they may perceive as less deserving.

Lack of trust in government: Some people may be skeptical of the government's ability to effectively redistribute income and may worry about corruption, inefficiency, and unintended consequences.

Misconceptions about income inequality: Finally, some people may not believe that income inequality is a significant problem in the US or may not understand the extent of the income gap. They may believe that the wealthy have earned their wealth through merit and hard work and that income redistribution is unnecessary or unjustified.

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Answer:

$5.09 cents

Explanation:

Given the following question:

20% of 6.36

In order to find the answer, we will calculate using the formula for percentages then subtract that answer from the initial amount to have our answer.

\(\frac{p\times n}{100}\)
\(\frac{20\times6.36}{100}=20\times6.36=127.2\div100=1.272\)
\(=1.272\)

Round:
\(1.272\)
\(2 < 5\)
\(1.27\)

Now subtract:
\(6.36-1.27=5.09\)
\(=5.09\)

After a 20% decrease the price is now "$5.09 cents." Which means this was the price before the 20% increase.

Hope this helps.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Explain the HIPP of the primary sources below source: "letter written by John Rolfe."

"H" stands for Historical context. John Rolf was an important component in the foundation and success of the Jamestown, Virginia colony, in the North American territory. In the letter, he explains the Governor of the colony, Thomas Dale, his reasons to marry Pocahontas, a Native American Indian woman.

"I" stands for the Intended audience. The Governor of Jamestown, Virginia colony, Thomas Dale. The intention of John Rolfe was to clearly explain his motives, trying to maintain his intact reputation before the people of Jamestown.

"P" stands for Purpose. Rolfe wanted the approval of the Governor, knowing that in those years, Native American Indians were considered savages that first needed to be converted to the Christian religion to be accepted in the colonial society.

"P" stands for Point of view. In this part, we have to understand the point the author is trying to convey. In this case, John Rolfe, an English man, and an important figure that brought the toc¿bacco seed from the Caribbean Islands to grow tobacco crops in Jamestown and made tobacco the king of crops in Virginia wanted to justify his actions but not wanted to compromise his position before the Jamestown society.

Answer:

Inflation occurs when prices rise across the economy, decreasing the purchasing power of your money.

Explanation:

Can I please get on the brainlist

Calculation of standard quantity of material and the standard labor time for September's production: Standard quantity of material = Direct Material Quantity per unit × Actual output Standard quantity of material = 2.0 yards × 10,000

Units Standard quantity of material = 20,000 yards Standard quantity of labor = Direct labor time per unit × Actual output Standard quantity of labor = 0.7 hour × 10,000 units Standard quantity of labor = 7,000 DLHS b. Calculation of Direct material and direct labor variances: Material price variance = Actual price − Standard price × Actual quantity = $89,700/30,000 yards − $3.00 × 30,000 yards Material price variance = $2.99F × 30,000 yards Material price variance = $89,700 − $89,700Material price variance = $0.00Material quantity variance = Actual quantity − Standard quantity × Standard price = 20,120 yards − 20,000 yards Material quantity variance = 120 yards × $3.00Material quantity variance = $360 UF Labor rate variance = Actual rate − Standard rate × Actual hours = $58,756/7,940 hrs − $7.50 × 7,940 hrs Labor rate variance = $7.40 − $7.50Labor rate variance = $1,266 F Labor efficiency variance = Actual hours − Standard hours × Standard rate = 7,940 hrs − 7,000 hrs × $7.50Labor efficiency variance = 940 × $7.50Labor efficiency variance = $7,050 Fc.

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Over the $7-$5 price range, demand is **elastic**. Elastic demand is a situation in which a change in price leads to a relatively larger change in the quantity demanded.

In other words, when the price of a good or service changes, consumers are highly responsive and adjust their purchasing behavior accordingly. An elastic demand curve is relatively flat and has a numerical coefficient greater than one. In the $7-$5 price range, the demand is elastic because a small change in price (from $7 to $6, for example) would result in a relatively large change in quantity demanded (an increase in demand from consumers who were previously unwilling to pay $7 but are now willing to pay $6). This is in contrast to inelastic demand, where a change in price leads to a relatively smaller change in the quantity demanded, and perfectly elastic or inelastic demand, where a change in price leads to no change or an infinite change in quantity demanded, respectively.

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Answer: C. Household cleaner

Explanation: It can kill people because it is harmful for the human skin and is dangerous once ingested. This is why we keep household cleaners away from babies and children, in case they ingest it.

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The statement "They own and control the functions of the organization" best describes a cooperative organization.

A cooperative is when two or more people come together to form an organization or form a business that is democratically run and managed by them alone. This means that it is a united effort by the individuals involved to run a business.

A cooperative organization, in short, can be best stated as the unified union or gathering of various individuals with different expertise or dreams with the aim to achieve success. They share the responsibilities among themselves and also control the functions of the organizations equally.

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'Cooperative Organization' is characterized as the 'organization that is either partially or wholly owned and regulated by its employees, customers, or tenants.'

The sentence that appropriately describes such an organization would be:

B). They own and control the functions of the organization.

In a cooperative organization,

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Answer:

Scarcity: In short supply of

Choice: Making a decision

Opportunity Cost: The loss of one aspect of a decision with the benefit of another

Efficiency: Being efficient and accurate as well as reliable

Inefficiency: Not being effective and wasting resources or time

Answer:

transition color

Explanation:

i just finished the test

In the envelope method, a budgeter prepares a written budget and divides the cash into separate envelopes for various expense categories.

The envelope system still works, but in a different way. Note that the idea behind carrying limited physical cash is simply to control spending and use it almost as an easy visual. Keep the money in your bank account, but write the expenses on the envelope. Do not use more than allotted.

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Answer:

the answer is B and D

The correct statement among the options provided is option (c): The required return on debt used in calculating a firm's WACC should be based on the debt's current required return even if it is higher than the debt's coupon rate.

Option (a) is incorrect because retained earnings, although reported on the balance sheet, are not cash or liquid assets that can be directly used to finance the firm's capital budget. They represent the accumulated profits that have been reinvested in the business.

Option (b) is incorrect because, in general, the after-tax cost of debt is lower than the after-tax cost of equity. Debt is typically less expensive for a firm since interest payments are tax-deductible, while equity represents a higher cost due to the required return expected by shareholders.

Option (d) is incorrect because the after-tax cost of debt can be lower than the after-tax cost of non-convertible preferred stock. The cost of debt is influenced by factors such as interest rates and the creditworthiness of the firm, while the cost of preferred stock is driven by the dividend rate set by the issuer.

Option (e) is incorrect because the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is calculated using after-tax costs for debt and equity. The WACC represents the average cost of all the sources of financing used by a firm, and the after-tax costs are used to reflect the tax benefits associated with debt financing.

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The complete question is:

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

a. Retained earnings that were generated in the past and are reported on the firm's balance sheet are available to finance the firm's capital budget during the coming year. b. The after-tax cost of debt usually exceeds the after-tax cost of equity.

c. The required return on debt used in calculating a firm's WACC should be based on the debt's current required return even if it is higher than the debt's coupon rate.

d. For a given firm, the after-tax cost of debt is always more expensive than the after-tax cost of non-convertible preferred stock.

e. The WACC is calculated using before-tax costs for all components

What the entrepreneur should  do FIRST before offering to design and build water features as part of his landscaping business is: Ask the customers in the area if they are interested in adding a water feature to their gardens.

Since none  of his competitors are including ponds or other water features in their  gardens.

When determining the viability of the business opportunity the first step is for the owner of the landscaping business to all ask the customers in the area whether they are interested in  adding a water features to their garden.

Inconclusion what the entrepreneur should  do FIRST before offering to design and build water features as part of his landscaping business is: Ask the customers in the area if they are interested in adding a water feature to their gardens.

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Answer:

Ask the customers in the area if they are interested in adding a water feature to their gardens...

Explanation:

A focus on less industrialized nations is characteristic of the second wave of feminism. Option D is correct.

The second wave of feminism, spanning from the 1960s to the 1980s, was characterized by a focus on gender equality and challenging societal norms. What distinguished this wave was its increased attention to the experiences of women in less industrialized nations.

Feminist activists recognized the intersectionality of gender, race, and class and sought to address the unique challenges faced by women in developing countries.

They advocated for the rights and empowerment of women, addressing issues such as poverty, access to education and healthcare, reproductive rights, and gender-based violence. The second wave of feminism played a crucial role in bringing global gender inequalities to the forefront of feminist discourse and activism.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Model fine suits the data  is an exponential increase model.

The required details for  exponential growth model in given paragraph

Exponential increase is a manner that will increase amount over time. It happens whilst the instantaneous price of change (that is, the derivative) of a amount with appreciate to time is proportional to the amount itself. Described as a feature, a amount present process exponential increase is an exponential feature of time, that is, the variable representing time is the exponent (in assessment to different forms of increase, such as quadratic increase). If the regular of proportionality is negative, then the amount decreases over time, and is stated to be present process exponential decay instead.

In the case of a discrete domain of definition with same intervals, it's also called geometric increase or geometric decay for the reason that feature values shape a geometric progression.

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Answer:

the best way is phone

Explanation:

becuase to get all of them in a group and tell them all

As a result of Consumer Confidence Index rising, spending in the economy will increase and aggregate demand will rise.

Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) refers to how optimistic people are about their finances. When the CCI is high:

If the CNN is correct in reporting that the CCI is rising, we can expect that spending in the economy will rise and so will aggregate demand.

In conclusion, spending in the economy will increase and aggregate demand will rise.

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To develop a marketing plan for a small business, you should consider the following key components:

1. Target Market: Identify the specific group of customers that your business aims to attract. Understand their demographics, needs, and preferences.

2. Unique Selling Proposition (USP): Determine what sets your business apart from competitors. Highlight your unique features, benefits, or value proposition that will appeal to your target market.

3. Objectives: Set clear and measurable goals for your marketing efforts. These could include increasing brand awareness, generating leads, or boosting sales.

4. Marketing Mix: Develop strategies for each element of the marketing mix, known as the "4Ps":
  - Product: Define your product or service and its key features. Determine any modifications or enhancements that may be necessary.
  - Price: Set pricing strategies that align with your target market and positioning. Consider factors like cost, competition, and perceived value.
  - Place: Determine the distribution channels and locations where your product or service will be available. Consider both online and offline options.
  - Promotion: Plan how you will reach your target market through various promotional activities. This can include advertising, public relations, social media, and more.

5. Budget: Allocate resources to support your marketing activities. Consider expenses for advertising, promotions, market research, and any other relevant costs.

6. Implementation Plan: Create a timeline and action plan for executing your marketing strategies. Assign responsibilities and establish milestones to track progress.

7. Evaluation and Monitoring: Regularly assess the effectiveness of your marketing efforts. Use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure success and make adjustments as needed.

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Answer:

783000

Explanation:

Answer: 783000

Explanation:

The method you would adopt to price materials into production:

i) In a period of rapidly increasing prices of the material is price penetration

ii). in a period of rapidly reducing prices of the material is price skimming

Pricing Methods are the ways in which the price of goods and services are determined. It is computed from all factors such as the resources and materials used for production.

In a period of rapidly increasing prices of the material you maintain a low price because of competitive market and then raise the price later. It called penetration price

In a period of rapidly reducing prices of the material use price skimming where you maintain your high price of selling and lower it as the market evolves.

Therefore, different pricing strategy works for different period and market season.

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Answer:

B. 466

Explanation:

All you need to do is take the net income and multiply it with the percentage of the clothing budget. Since the budget for clothing is brought down from 10% to 7% the equation becomes:

\(6654(0.07)=465.78\)

Answer:

I believe that the answer is B

Explanation:

The present value of the dividends received over the next 15 years, discounted at the required return, represents the value of Apocalyptica Corp. stock.

The value of a stock is determined by the present value of its future cash flows, which in this case is the stream of dividends paid by Apocalyptica Corp. over the next 15 years. The constant dividend of $6.37 will be paid annually, and we need to calculate the present value of these dividends.

To calculate the present value, we discount each dividend payment using the required return. The required return is the minimum rate of return an investor expects from an investment to compensate for the risk involved. It reflects the opportunity cost of investing in a particular stock compared to other investment options.

By discounting the dividends at the required return, we take into account the time value of money and adjust the future cash flows to their present value. The present value of each dividend payment is calculated by dividing the dividend by (1 + required return) raised to the power of the corresponding year.

After calculating the present value of each dividend payment over the 15-year period, we sum them up to find the total present value of the dividends. This total represents the value of Apocalyptica Corp. stock. If the present value of the dividends is higher than the current stock price, the stock would be considered undervalued, and it could be a potential investment opportunity.

In this case, without knowing the required return, we cannot determine the exact value of the stock. However, by discounting the constant dividend of $6.37 over the next 15 years, we can calculate the present value of the dividends and make a comparison to the current stock price. This analysis provides insights into the stock's valuation and helps investors make informed decisions.

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