Answer:
Tech B is correct.
Explanation:
The voltage drop between the two terminals of a circuit is the measurement of the potential difference between the two terminals.
If \(v_1\) and \(v_2\) ( assuming \(v_1 > v_2\)) are potentials at terminal 1 and terminal 2 of the given open circuit.
According to A, the measurement of the potential drop is 12 volts, i.e
The measurement of potential difference \(=v_1 -v_2\)
= 12 volts which is correct.
But according to B, a measurement of 12 volts means there are 12 volts on each side of the switch (\(v_1= 12\) volts and \(v_2=12\) volts), i.e
According to the claim of B, the potential difference (or drop) across the terminals is
\(v_1-v_2= 12-12=0\) but the measured potential drop is 12 volts, so B is wrong.
Hence, Tech B is correct.
You decide to hike up Mt. Everest so you can experience what it is like to be above roughly 75% of the air in the atmosphere. If the pressure at the surface is 1000 mb, what is the most reasonable approximation of the pressure at the summit (top of the mountain)?
You decide to hike up Mt. Everest so you can experience what it is like to be above roughly 75% of the air in the atmosphere, the pressure at the summit is mathematically given as
P= 250mb
What is the most reasonable approximation of the pressure at the summit (top of the mountain)?Generally, the equation for pressure at the summit is mathematically given as
P= (100-75) * pressure at the surface
Therefore
P= (25/100) x 1000
P= (0.25 x 1000)mb
P= 250mb
In conclusion, the pressure at the summit
P= 250mb
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Complete the following math operations giving the answer with the correct significant digits.
510x30
Group of answer choices
15
150,000
15,000
150
Answer:
15,000
Explanation:
Which form of heat transfer occurs through fluid motions?
"The type of heat transfer that occurs through fluid motions is known as convection."
Convection, which is the extensive movement of molecules within gases and liquids, is the mechanism through which heat is transported. Conduction is used to move heat from the object to the fluid initially, but fluid motion is responsible for the bulk of the heat transfer.
Forced convection is the term for the movement of fluid caused by an external source (such as a fan, blower, etc.), while natural or free convection refers to the movement of fluid that occurs naturally. This type of heat transfer occurs only when the fluid is in motion.
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In the following diagrams the larger vector has a magnitude of 10, and the smaller
vector has a magnitude of 6.
Which combination would result in the largest magnitude?
the addition vectors with the Pythagoras' theorem allows us to find that the maximum magnitude occurs for the case:
d) the two vectors are parallel
Vectors are physical quantities that have modulus and direction, for example: force, velocity, acceleration, etc.
Vector algebra has defined the sum, the product by a scalar and by a vector. The modulus and the direction of the resulting vector must be encoded.
The sum of two quantities is done using the Pythagorean theorem
c² = a² + b²
where c is the resultant called hypotenuse, a and b are the summing vectors called legs; trigonometry is used for the direction.
Let's apply this expression to the present case
a, b) perpendicular vectors
c² = a² + b²
c = \(\sqrt{6^2+10^2}\)
c = 11.7
the magnitude is the same in both cases, changing the direction of the vector
c) Antiparallel vectors
For this case the vectors are collinear, so the sum reduces to the algebraic addition
c = a-b
c = 6 -10
c = -4
d) parallel vectors
c = a + b
c = 4 + 10
c = 14
We can see that the addition vectors gives their maximum and minimum values when the vectors are collinear.
In conclusion using the addition vectors we find that the correct answer is
d) the two vectors are parallel
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Io completes one orbit about Jupiter in 1.77 days1.77 days and the average Jupiter–Io distance is 4.22×108 m.4.22×108 m. Calculate the angular speed ????ω of Io as it orbits Jupiter.
The angular speed of Io as it orbits Jupiter is approximately: 9.43 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s.
The formula for angular speed w = 2π/T relates the angular displacement per unit time to the time for one complete orbit. To use this formula, we need to convert the time for one orbit from days to seconds by multiplying by 24 (hours per day) and 3600 (seconds per hour), giving:
T = 1.77 x 24 x 3600 seconds = 153216 seconds
The average distance between Jupiter and Io is 4.22 x 10^8 m, which is the radius of the circular orbit that Io follows around Jupiter. Therefore, the circumference of the orbit is 2π times the radius, or:
C = 2π x 4.22 x 10^8 m = 2.66 x 10^9 m
The angular speed w of Io can now be calculated using the formula w = 2π/T, which gives:
w = 2π / (1.77 x 24 x 3600) seconds⁻¹ = 9.43 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s
As a result, Io orbits Jupiter at an angular speed of 9.43 x 10⁻⁵ rad/s.
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Complete question:
Io Completes One Orbit About Jupiter In 1.77 Days And The Average Jupiter-Io Distance Is 4.22 X 100 M. Calculate The Angular Speed W Of Io As It Orbits Jupiter. W = Rad/S
An astronaut on Pluto attaches a small brass ball to a 1.00-m length of string and makes a simple pendulum. She times 10 complete swings in a time of 257 seconds. From this measurement she calculates the acceleration due to gravity on Pluto. What is her result
Answer:
The acceleration due to gravity at Pluto is 0.0597 m/s^2.
Explanation:
Length, L = 1 m
10 oscillations in 257 seconds
Time period, T = 257/10 = 25.7 s
Let the acceleration due to gravity is g.
Use the formula of time period of simple pendulum
\(T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}\\\\25.7 = 2 \times 31.4\sqrt{\frac{1}{g}}\\\\g = 0.0597 m/s^2\)
There you go, this is to the question before this one
Answer:
This is really off topic but to start/end your day, you are stunning and amazing~ <3
the total energy of a system is 300j. if the potential energy is 40j what is the kinetic energy if the object started 300m above the ground?
Answer:
43.3 m/s.
Explanation:
Assuming the potential energy is due to the gravitational potential energy, we can use the conservation of energy to find the kinetic energy:
Total energy = Potential energy + Kinetic energy
Kinetic energy = Total energy - Potential energy
Kinetic energy = 300 J - 40 J = 260 J
However, we need to know the mass of the object to convert the kinetic energy to velocity. We can use the potential energy to find the mass:
Potential energy = mgh
40 J = m(9.81 m/s^2)(300 m)
m = 0.137 kg
Now we can use the kinetic energy to find the velocity:
Kinetic energy = (1/2)mv^2
260 J = (1/2)(0.137 kg)v^2
v^2 = (2*260 J) / 0.137 kg
v = 43.3 m/s (rounded to one decimal place)
Therefore, the kinetic energy is 260 J and the velocity of the object when it reaches the ground is 43.3 m/s.
Why Does Elasticity Matter?
Often, a lot of what is covered in courses has little application in the so-called "real world". In this discussion board, you need to post an entry to the discussion board stating why elasticity actually does matter in the everyday lives of businesses and consumers, using an example of a good or service as part of your explanation.
Part I
Using an example of a good or service, you will state why elasticity is applicable in the everyday lives of businesses and consumers. Please be clear in your explanation
Elasticity is of significant importance in the everyday lives of businesses and consumers as it helps them understand and respond to changes in prices and demand for goods or services. By considering elasticity, businesses can make informed decisions regarding pricing strategies, production levels, and resource allocation. Consumers, on the other hand, can assess the impact of price changes on their purchasing decisions and adjust their consumption patterns accordingly.
Elasticity, specifically price elasticity of demand, measures the responsiveness of consumer demand to changes in price. It indicates the percentage change in quantity demanded resulting from a one percent change in price. Understanding price elasticity allows businesses to determine how sensitive consumers are to changes in price and adjust their pricing strategies accordingly.
For example, let's consider the market for gasoline. Gasoline is a highly price-sensitive good, meaning that changes in its price have a significant impact on consumer demand. If the price of gasoline increases, consumers may reduce their consumption and seek alternatives such as carpooling or using public transportation. In this scenario, businesses need to consider the price elasticity of gasoline to predict and respond to changes in consumer behavior. They might lower prices to stimulate demand or introduce more fuel-efficient options to cater to price-conscious consumers.
In conclusion, elasticity matters because it provides valuable insights into the dynamics of supply and demand, enabling businesses and consumers to make informed decisions in response to price changes. By understanding elasticity, businesses can adapt their strategies to maintain competitiveness, while consumers can optimize their purchasing choices based on price sensitivity.
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Baker's weight and mass are measured on Earth and on the moon. Which measurement is the same in both places?
Answer: mass
The mass of a person is constant, weight is a force that is influenced by gravity.
At which position is the Southern Hemisphere experiencing winter?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer:
A
Explanation:
At C, it's summer in the southern hemisphere due to it receiving the most amount of sunlight that, at A, earth is tilted so that the northern hemisphere receives the most amount of sunlight (making it winter for the southern hemisphere)
Larvae and pupae normally float. They must use their muscles in order to dive down through water. What type of energy is used by the muscles?
O Sound energy from the air
O Thermal energy from the water
O Chemical potential energy from their cells
O Gravitational potential energy from Earth
The type of energy used by the muscles of larvae and pupae to dive down through water is chemical potential energy from their cells. When the muscles contract, the chemical energy stored in the cells is converted into mechanical work, which allows the larvae and pupae to move through the water. Since Larvae and pupae have muscles that allow them to move through the water. When these muscles contract, they convert the stored chemical energy in their cells into mechanical work, which allows the larvae and pupae to move through the water. This is an example of how chemical potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. Therefore, the type of energy used by the muscles of larvae and pupae to dive down through water is chemical potential energy from their cells.
What is friction? A. f net= ma B. the normal force C. the wearing down of surfaces D. forces opposing the motion of surfaces in contact with each other
Answer:
D. Forces opposing the motion of surfaces in contact with each other
Explanation:
Friction moves in the opposite direction of the object.
17. A uniform rod of length 120cm and mass 0.7kg, is suspended horizontally by two vertical strings at points 12cm from each end. If masses of 4.0 and 2.0kg are hung on it at points 20cm respectively from one end and 25cm. from the other, what would the tension in the strings be?
pls answer quickly
Answer:
To solve this problem, you can use the principle of transverse static equilibrium. This states that the sum of the forces acting on an object must be equal to zero for the object to be in equilibrium. In this case, the forces acting on the rod are the tension in the strings, the weight of the rod, and the weight of the masses hung on the rod.
First, you can find the weight of the rod by multiplying its mass by the acceleration due to gravity:
Wrod = mrod * g
= 0.7 kg * 9.8 m/s^2
= 6.86 N
Next, you can find the weight of the 4.0-kg mass by multiplying its mass by the acceleration due to gravity:
W1 = m1 * g
= 4.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2
= 39.2 N
You can find the weight of the 2.0-kg mass in the same way:
W2 = m2 * g
= 2.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2
= 19.6 N
To find the tension in the strings, you can use the principle of transverse static equilibrium. The forces acting on the rod are the tension in the strings, the weight of the rod, and the weight of the masses hung on the rod. You can represent these forces as vectors acting at the points where the strings are attached to the rod. The vectors representing the tension in the strings will be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. The vectors representing the weight of the rod and the masses will act vertically downward.
[asy]
unitsize(2cm);
pair P1, P2, P3, P4;
P1 = (0,0);
P2 = (1,0);
P3 = (0.8,0);
P4 = (0.2,0);
draw((-1,0)--(2,0));
draw((0,-1)--(0,1));
draw(P1--P3,red,Arrow(6));
draw(P2--P4,red,Arrow(6));
draw(P3--P4,red,Arrow(6));
draw((P1)--(P1+(0,-0.7)));
draw((P2)--(P2+(0,-4)));
draw((P2)--(P2+(0,-2)));
label("$T_1$", (P1 + P3)/2, red);
label("$T_2$", (P2 + P4)/2, red);
label("$W_{rod}$", (P3 + P4)/2, red);
label("$W_1$", (P2 + P4 + (0,-4))/2, red);
label("$W_2$", (P2 + P4 + (0,-2))/2, red);
label("$12$ cm", (0,0.2), red);
label("$20$ cm", (0.4,-0.4), red);
label("$25$ cm", (0.75,-0.4), red);
[/asy]
The sum of the forces in the x-direction must be equal to zero, so you can set up the following equation:
T1 - T2 = 0
The sum of the forces in the y-direction must also be equal to zero, so you can
What chemical is needed to produce energy and where is it stored?.
Answer:
chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Explanation:
hope it will help you
What forms of energy in a penny battery are considered kinetic?
Answer:
In energy terms, electrical potential energy in the battery is converted into kinetic energy of moving electrons.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
The motion of a car on a position-time graph is represented with a horizontal line. What does this indicate about the car's motion?
А.
It's not moving
B.
It's moving at a constant speed.
It's moving at a constant velocity
D. It's speeding up.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Answer:
its a because its the only thing not moving
Explanation:
PLZ HELP
There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 50 m high. The bell weighs 25 kg. 1 point
The bell has potential energy. Calculate it. *
What is CGS unit of weight
Answer:
\( \boxed{dyne}\)Explanation:
The weight of a body is defined as the force with which it is attracted towards the centre of a planet. A spring balance measures it. It's unit is Newton ( N ) in the SI system and dyne in the CGS system.
Hope I helped!
Best regards!
Weight is force.
The CGS unit of force is the dyne.
The SI unit of force is the Newton.
when is using the derived equation for power equal to change in voltage squared divided by resistance most relevant?
Determine the mass of the object below to the correct degree of precision.
433.0 g
433.45 g
433.40 g
434.50 g
Answer:
You did not include the picture but I found a similar question that I can explain and you can then use to answer yours.
The middle scale is in hundreds. The arrow here is pointing to 100 so the mass of the object is more than 100g but less than 200g.
The highest scale is in 10s. The arrow is pointing to 0. This means that the object weighs more than 100 but less than 110 g. If the arrow was pointing to 10 then the object would weigh more than 110g.
The bottommost scale is in 1s. Notice how the scale is pointing to 5.7 grams. The object is therefore 105.7 grams.
Look for the option closest to this because the 105.7g might be rounded up.
You will then find 105.65g as your answer.
Answer:433.0 g
Explanation:i’m not 100% sure
if the jet in ngc 5128 is traveling at 5000 km/s and is 40 kpc long, how long will it take for gas to travel from the core of the galaxy to the end of the jet?
It would take approximately 2.4688 × 10^17 seconds or 7.82 million years for gas to travel from the core of the galaxy to the end of the jet, assuming a constant speed of 5000 km/s.
To calculate the time it would take for gas to travel from the core of the galaxy to the end of the jet, we need to use the formula: time = distance / speed.
Given that the jet in NGC 5128 is traveling at 5000 km/s and is 40 kpc (kiloparsecs) long, we first need to convert the distance from kpc to km. 1 kpc = 3.086 × 10^16 meters, which means 1 kpc = 3.086 × 10^19 km.
Therefore, the length of the jet in kilometers is 40 x 3.086 × 10^19 km = 1.2344 × 10^21 km.
Now we can calculate the time it would take for gas to travel from the core of the galaxy to the end of the jet as follows:
time = distance / speed
time = 1.2344 × 10^21 km / 5000 km/s
time = 2.4688 × 10^17 seconds
So, it would take approximately 2.4688 × 10^17 seconds or 7.82 million years for gas to travel from the core of the galaxy to the end of the jet, assuming a constant speed of 5000 km/s.
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6th grade science !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
what is the minimum thickness of film required? assume that the wavelength of the light in air is 450 nanometers.
The minimum thickness of the film required to make a soap bubble is 225 nm, assuming that the wavelength of the light in air is 450 nanometers.
The minimum thickness of the film required to make a soap bubble is given by the formula ;2t = mλ, where t is the thickness of the film, m is an integer, and λ is the wavelength of the light in air. The minimum thickness of the film is given by t = (mλ)/2.
If the wavelength of the light in air is 450 nanometers, the minimum thickness of the film required will be as follows: t = (mλ)/2 = (1 x 450)/2 = 225 nm.
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Which of the following does not require good reaction time?
Select one:
A. Moving out of the way of a falling shelf
B.Removing your hand from a hot burner
C. Stopping while driving when you see the brake lights on the
car in front of you
D. Going to sleep
The change in momentum (and impulse) are still 3000 N*s. Safety devices (like airbags, seatbelts and crumple zones) cause crashes to take more time to occur. Now the crash takes 1.5 seconds. How much force is exerted on you in this case? *
Answer:
F = 2000 N
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the rate of change of momentum is equal to the force applied. Therefore, the formula written below will be used to solve this problem:
\(F = \frac{\Delta P}{t}\\\\\)
where,
F = Force everted = ?
ΔP = Cange in Momentum = 3000 N.s
t = time taken = 1.5 s
Therefore,
\(F = \frac{3000\ N.s}{1.5\ s}\)
F = 2000 N
a lightweight ball is thrown horizontally. what forces act on the ball just after being released from the thrower's hand? select all that apply. a lightweight ball is thrown horizontally. what forces act on the ball just after being released from the thrower's hand? select all that apply. gravity the normal force the force of the throw friction drag
The ball is thrown horizontally while being subjected to all of the aforementioned pressures. It is pulled to the earth by gravity, keeps in the air by normal force, is propelled forward by throw force, and is slowed down by friction drag.
What is gravity?
Gravity is the fundamental force that causes all things with mass or energy to attract each other. Of the four fundamental forces, gravity is by far the weakest, being 1038 times weaker than the electromagnetic force, 1036 times weaker than the strong force, and 1029 times weaker than the weak force. Consequently, it has no significant effect at the subatomic particle level. However, gravity is the most significant interaction between objects on the macroscopic scale, governing the motion of planets, stars, galaxies and even light. On Earth, gravity gives weight to physical objects, and the gravity of the Moon is responsible for sublunary tides in the oceans.
Gravity also has many important biological functions, driving plant growth through the process of gravitropism and affecting fluid circulation in multicellular organisms.
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A 33 kg box sits at rest on a tabletop.
Draw and clearly label all the forces acting on the box;
Calculate the normal force.
Answer:
323.4N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the box = 33kg
Unknown:
Normal force on the body = ?
Solution:
The normal force of a body is the vertical force the body exerts on another body.
It is expressed as;
Normal force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Normal force = 33 x 9.8 = 323.4N
A 2-kg mass is attached to a spring whose constant is 18 N/m, and it arrives at the position
of balance. From
t = 0, an external force equal to
f(t)=2sin2t.
Find the resulting equation of motion.
The resulting equation of motion for the system is given by m × x''(t) + k × x(t) = f(t), which is 2 × x''(t) + 18 * x(t) = 2 * sin(2t).
What is equation of motion?
The equations of motion are a set of mathematical relationships that describe the motion of objects under the influence of forces. There are different sets of equations of motion, depending on the specific scenario and the type of motion being considered (linear motion, projectile motion, circular motion, etc.). The equations of motion for linear motion, also known as the equations of uniformly accelerated motion.
To find the equation of motion for the system, we start with Newton's second law of motion, which states that the sum of forces acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. In this case, the object is the 2-kg mass attached to the spring.
The force exerted by the spring is proportional to the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position, and it can be expressed as F_spring = -k× x(t), where k is the spring constant and x(t) is the displacement of the mass at time t.
In addition to the force exerted by the spring, there is an external force f(t) = 2 ×sin(2t) acting on the mass.
Applying Newton's second law, we have the equation of motion: m ×x''(t) + k ×x(t) = f(t).
Substituting the given values, m = 2 kg and k = 18 N/m, we obtain 2 ×x''(t) + 18 × x(t) = 2 ×sin(2t).
Therefore, the resulting equation of motion for the system is 2 × x''(t) + 18 × x(t) = 2 × sin(2t).
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Suppose that 273 g of one of the substances listed above displaces 26ml of water. What is the substance?
Above:
Substance: Density (g/cm3)
Zinc (solid) 7.13
Silver (solid) 10.50
Lead (solid) 11.35
Answer:
Silver
Explanation:
density = mass / volume
= 273 g / 26 cm^3 = 10.50 gm /cm^3
( cc = ml )