Suppose you walk past your friend Chris’s house. Standing in front of the house is someone, and you yell your friend’s name: ‘Hi, Chris!’. Then you look more closely, and you see it’s not Chris at all, but another friend, who does not resemble Chris at all.
1. This error can be traced to ________.a. bottom-up processing;b. parallel processing;c. top-down processing.
Answers
Answer:
1. This error can be traced to c. top-down processing.
Explanation:
When our brain uses top-down processing, it uses information, ideas and concepts that we already know as a starting point. From that point, the brain works down to more detailed information, taking in more sensory stimuli. This type of processing results from our expectations, beliefs, and even the context influencing our perceptions. That is precisely what happens in the situation described. Notice that your brain was influenced by the fact that you were walking by Chris's house. Because of that, it immediately jumped to the conclusion that the person you saw was Chris. Only a moment later did your brain take in more specific information from your senses (sensory stimuli), realizing then that the person was not Chris at all.
Answer:
c. top-down processing.
Explanation:
Top-down processing refers to perception that is driven by cognition which is as a result of the brain of the person applying what it knows in order to percieve what image it is seeing.
In the case of seeing someone who looked like Chris in front of his house despite not being the one, the error could be referred to as Top-down processing.
Related Questions
Are parents legally required to let you (k-12 student enrolled in public schools) take your mental health days off if you ask?
Answers
California: In 2021, Governor Gavin Newsom approved a Senate bill that permits children to skip class due to behavioral or mental health issues and counts the absence as a lost school day.
Is it acceptable to miss school for mental health purposes?Currently, 12 states—Washington, California, Illinois, Maine, Virginia, Colorado, Oregon, Connecticut, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and Kentucky—permit students to take mental health days.
Is a break from high school possible for mental health reasons?It varies. Students who feel the pressure or atmosphere at school has harmed their mental health or who feel they would benefit from time away frequently request leaves of absence.
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Which sentence best explains why a literary analysis essay is a secondary source
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Which mountain range was known as the "spine of Greece"?
Answers
Answer:
Pindus range
Explanation:
In regards to the Jewish faith,
about what year did the Roman
diaspora occur?
A. 1066 C.E.
B. 15 B.C.E.
C. 70 C.E.
D. 17 C.E.
Answers
Regarding the Jewish faith, the Roman diaspora began in 70 CE, making option (C) the right response.
Where did the diaspora happen?The Jewish people's experience following the Babylonian captivity in 586 B.C. inspired the Greek term "diaspora," which was first used to characterize it. Jewish communities continued to exist throughout most of the ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern globe, including Babylon in particular.
This diaspora forced Jews to reevaluate the meaning of home and its various where, what, and how senses.
Diaspora people often have to limit (and expand) their new and old houses, as well as their new and old lives and identities. Being a part of a diaspora means being a part of a broader, shifting group, an alternative society inside a larger, more comprehensive national total.
Hence the correct option is (C).
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functionalists have also credited sports participation (e.g., american football) with imparting valuable life-lessons including loyalty, teamwork, character development, and fundamental societal beliefs in family, friends, and faith (coakley, 2014).
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Sport is used as an example of key social norms in functionalist theory to investigate how it fits into and preserves the social order.
What is the sport-related functionalist viewpoint?According to the functionalist theory, the common ideals that bind together the various interdependent facets of society are what constitute social order. Sport is used as an example of key social norms in functionalist theory to investigate how it fits into and preserves the social order.According to functionalists, social cohesiveness, or social consensus, is what keeps society intact since it allows for members to come to an understanding of what is best for the community as a whole and to work together to make that happen.Speedy Reference. a perspective on how politics and sport interact that contends that politics and sport are intertwined and that sport is used to further shared values that are thought to be vital to societal integration and growth. Sport thereby supports the upkeep of societal order.To learn more about Functionalist theory refer to:
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14. Why are members of the European Union fearing Britain's decision to leave the European Union?
1 point
A. They are worried that Britain will create its own union
B. They are fearful that other countries will follow Britain and leave the European Union
C. They are not concerned at all about it
D. They fear that Britain will no longer trade or sell goods to members of the European Union
Answers
The correct answer is option B. They are fearful that other countries will follow Britain and leave the European Union.
Members of the European Union are fearing Britain's decision to leave the EU primarily because they are concerned about the potential domino effect it may have on other member countries. The fear is that Brexit could inspire and encourage other nations to consider their own exit, leading to the unraveling of the European Union. This prospect raises worries about the stability, unity, and effectiveness of the EU as a whole. Additionally, there are concerns about the economic impact of Brexit, as the loss of a significant member like Britain could disrupt trade relationships and hinder the free movement of goods and services within the EU.Hence, the correct answer is option B. They are fearful that other countries will follow Britain and leave the European Union.
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Why is it hard to access Russia's natural recourse? List two reasons
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The recurrent problem with extraction of natural resources in our country is that they are almost always situated in faraway or inaccessible places (or both).
This put an indelible mark on the entire Russian civilization. The history of our mighty State (Derzháva) is the narrative of rulers constantly trying to find answers to three perennial questions:
How do we get to the resource?
Where to find people to tap the resource and how to make them work?
How to protect the wealth generated by the resource?
Patrolling the perimeter and taxation as two core competences of our state—the result of more than a 1000-year long quest to answer these three questions. During this millenium, two major breakthroughs happened:
Imperial expansion
Peter the Great added to the toolset of our competences the military and bureacratic know-how needed for a sustained expanding of the perimeter. In other words, imperial conquest.
This gave us access to the vast, very fertile expanses of the Cumanian steppes. In the 18th and 19th centuries, it supported an explosive rise of population. We surpassed France in demographic terms around the era of the Napoleonic wars, and were on the course to become the largest economy in Europe if WW1 hadn’t started.
The imperial conquests also gave us access to the second most valuable “natural resource”: the pool of ready-made administrative talent in the Baltics and other areas of German cultural influence. This is how ethic Germans became the dominant minority in our Empire and ultimately took over the House of Romanovs.
Expedited colonization
The second breakthrough was achieved thanks to the Bolsheviks and Stalin. They introduced a massive use of slave labor for the purposes of colonization. All the three questions above were successfully addressed by the secret police, NKVD. They were in charge of (1) scientific research and geologic prospecting; (2) the Gulag labor force; (3) pervasive surveillance, data collection and management and border protection—the border troops were subjected to the secret police.
The result became an epic feat of colonization and industrialization in the territory from the Norwegian border in the north-west to Vladivostok in south-east, and from Novaya Zemlya in the north to the mountainous valleys of Tajikistan in the south.
The dismantling of slave labor and the dissolution of the Gulag system ultimately slowed down the colonization. Post-Soviet Russia has largely stalled in this process, reducing the effort to spot projects of petroleum extraction and upgrading the military infrastructure around the perimeter.
The Mongols were different from the Chinese in language, laws and _____.
A.) farming
B.) religion
C.) government
D.) customs
Answers
Answer:
customs
it might help youuu
D-customs
Explanation
The Mongols were different from the Chinese in many ways. They had their own language, laws, and customs.Its splendor drew foreigners who came to China over the Silk Road. Khanbaliq, the capital, became known for it wide streets, beautiful palaces, and fine homes.
13 Aiko loves posing for photos, especially as he has gotten older. He has several social media accounts and only chooses modest pictures to post for his followers. Considering that private information can easily be leaked and shared online, what is the BEST policy for Aiko to make for himself? A. Only save revealing photos to his local computer. B. Change his cloud password once a month to secure his photos. C. Use a separate zip drive to store the more revealing photos. D. Don’t upload revealing photos to any online account.
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So considering that pri-vate information can easily be leaked and shared online, the BEST policy for Aiko to make for himself is to change his cloud password once a month to secure his photos.
Social media may be a collective term for websites and applications that specialize in communication, community-based input, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration. Individuals use social media to remain to bear and act with friends, family and numerous communities. People can make social media accounts on various social media platforms.
Storing passwords within the cloud introduces one purpose of failure. If the placement of the secret has been broken, somebody has it and can try and use it at different sites. If the secret is employed repeatedly, it may mean tons of lost private information and data —or worse.
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What are the pros and cons of mass media?
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Answer:
Advantages
1. It educates people. Through television and radio programs, people get to learn about health matters, environmental conservation, and much more.
2. People get the latest news in a very short time. Distance is not a barrier. People get news daily through the media and this keeps them updated on the happenings around the world.
3. People get to bring out their hidden talents. Through media showcase their talents such as comedy, acting and singing.
4. Children’s knowledge increases. Children can learn from quiz programs, animal programs and so on.
5. Radio is convenient as people do get short news and with a mobile phone one can access it.
6. Great in promoting mass consumer products. This can in turn increase sales of the product.
7. Serves as a good source of entertainment. People get entertained through music and television programs.
8. Television allows electronic duplication of information. This reduces the production cost making mass education possible.
9. Media leads to diffusion of different cultures. Media showcases different cultural practices.
10. It helps people around the world to understand each other and embrace their differences.
Disadvantages
1. It leads to individualism. People spend too much time on the internet and watching television. As a result, socialization with friends, family and neighbors is affected.
2. Some media contents are not suitable for children. Limiting children’s access to such content can be difficult.
3. Newspaper is geographically selective.
4. Increase in advertisements in television and radio is making them less attractive.
5. Internet as a form of media opens up possibilities of imposters, fraud and hacking.
6. Media can be addictive, e.g. some television programs and internet. This can lead to decrease in people’s productivity.
7. Health problems. Prolonged watching of television can lead to eyesight problems and radio listening using earphones exposes one to possible hearing defects.
8. It glamorize drugs and alcohol. Some programs make the use of these things appear cool’.
9. It can lead to personal injury. Some people decide to follow the stunts that are showcased in the media. This can lead to injuries.
10. It can lead to ruin of reputation. It is possible for one to create an anonymous account. Such accounts can be used to for malicious reasons such as spreading rumors. This can lead to ruin of reputation of an individual or a company
Explanation:
found this online hope this helps
Willing to sell land to the us
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need more info ☜(ﾟヮﾟ☜)
Idu ate a bad batch of clam chowder and became ill with food poisoning. Now he finds that even the smell of clam chowder can make him feel queasy. In this example, the unconditioned stimulus is ____.
Answers
Answer: the clam chowder that Idu consumed.
Explanation:
The unconditioned stimulus is simply referred to as a stimulus that triggers a response naturally and unconditionally. It simply means that such response takes place without the person having any prior learning.
Based on th Information given in the question, the the unconditioned stimulus is the clam chowder that Idu consumed.
In this example, the unconditioned stimulus is the clam chowder that Idu consumed.
What is an unconditioned stimulus?The Unconditioned stimulus is said to stimulus that tends to trigger a response from an individual automatically and naturally. It means any prior experience or association with a certain thing leads to reacting to the person in a particular way.
Therefore, in the given case, the smell of the food would be an unconditional stimulus for Idu.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. The ________ perspective focuses on how people perceive and categorize their own culture and experiences.
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The Emic perspective focuses on how people perceive and categorize their own culture and experiences.
Emic perspectives are descriptions of behaviors and beliefs in terms that have meaning for people who are a part of a particular culture, such as how individuals perceive and classify their culture and experiences, the justifications for their actions, and the ways in which they imagine and explain things.
Emic refers to the objective of understanding the world according to one's interlocutors' specific points of view, whereas etic refers to goals to build an objective, scientific approach to the study of culture. Emic was introduced into anthropology in the 1960s.
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A researcher gives participants a list of words referring to concrete objects (e.g., car, apple, box). She tells the first group of participants to form a vivid mental image of each object. She tells the second group to think of a story using all the words from the list. Both groups then complete a memory test. What concept is the researcher most likely testing with the first group of participants?
Semantic encoding
Visual encoding
Acoustic encoding
Simultaneous encoding
Answers
Answer:
The first group is told to form vivid mental images of each object, and then is testing based on it.
This is visual encoding, for the people are encoding, or memorizing the information visually.
hope this helps
Explanation:
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\(\huge\pink{\mathbb{VISUAL \: ENCODING}}\)
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the introduction of the ____ ____ brought an end to the Oregon Trail as the primary route for traveling west
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Answer:
transcontinental railroad
8 causes for students to drop out from university
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The JTF J2 should have personnel knowledgeable in foreign disclosure policy and procedures and should obtain necessary foreign disclosure authorization from DIA as soon as possible.
A. True
B. False
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the social construction of race, and how race is viewed from the functionalist and conflict perspectives.
Help
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Functionalist views of racial and ethnic inequality must have served an essential function for as long as they have existed. In fact, discriminating against subordinate groups has served the dominant group well. Of course, slavery was beneficial to slave owners. Holding racist views can benefit those who wish to deny the rights and privileges of those they see as inferior, but over time racism is damaging to society.
Conflict theory is often applied to inequalities related to gender, social class, education, race, and ethnicity. A conflict-theoretic perspective on U.S. history examines numerous past and present struggles between the white ruling class and racial and ethnic minorities. The ruling groups perceive the threat from people of color. highlight a particular conflict that arose when
The functionalist conception of race examines the role played by dominant and marginalized groups in creating stable social structures. Conflict theorists study power differences and struggle between different racial and ethnic groups. Interactionists see race and ethnicity as important sources of personal identity and social symbolism.
The concept of prejudiced culture recognizes that all people are susceptible to the stereotypes ingrained in that culture. Intersection theory reminds us not only how race, gender, and social class affect social structure and social interactions, but that they are also deeply rooted in social institutions. A more radical critique of the status quo, critical race theory focuses on race to understand our history, contemporary society, social structures, and solutions to inequality.
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1. Define organization and discuss its characteristics? Define organizational design, and discuss factors that determine organizational design? What do you understand by informal organization? How does it differ from a formal organization?
Answers
An organization is a group of people who work together to achieve a common goal or objective.
An organization has the following characteristics:
It is goal-oriented: An organization is created to accomplish specific goals, objectives, or purposes. A successful organization is one that is able to achieve its goals through effective use of resources and coordination of activities.
It is a social entity: An organization is comprised of people who interact with each other in various ways. Members of an organization are influenced by various social factors such as culture, values, norms, attitudes, and personalities.
It has a structured and coordinated system: Organizations are structured in a specific way to ensure that all activities are coordinated and that resources are used effectively. A well-designed organizational structure allows for the smooth flow of work and communication and minimizes conflict and confusion.
An organizational design refers to the framework that determines how the different parts of an organization are structured and how they relate to each other. The design of an organization is influenced by a variety of factors such as its size, the nature of its operations, technology, the external environment, and the management style of the organization.
The informal organization refers to the relationships, social networks, and personal interactions that exist among members of an organization. It is an unstructured and spontaneous network of social interactions that emerges from the formal structure of an organization. The informal organization is characterized by social norms, culture, values, and informal communication channels, which are not part of the formal structure of the organization.
The formal organization, on the other hand, is the structured and formalized part of an organization. It is comprised of the official structure, rules, regulations, procedures, and policies that guide the operations of the organization. The formal organization is characterized by its hierarchical structure, formal communication channels, and standard operating procedures.
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the most largest and most developed support in Eastern Africa is
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Answer:
Kenya is the most largest and most advanced economy in East and Central Africa; with strong growth prospects supported by an emerging, urban middle class and an increasing appetite for high-value goods and services.
Explanation:
Identify a portion of the passage that indicates Madison’s support for pluralist democracy.
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James Madison supported pluralist democracy, as he believed in a diverse range of interests and groups represented in government. In his Federalist Paper No. 10, Madison argued that a large republic would be more successful in protecting the rights of minority factions than a small republic.
Madison believed that no single interest group should dominate politics. Instead, he advocated for a system that balanced various groups' interests, promoting social and political harmony.Madison's support for pluralist democracy is evident in his belief in a system of checks and balances. He argued that power should be divided among different branches of government and that each branch should have the power to limit the other branches' authority. This system aimed to prevent any one group or individual from having too much power. Madison also supported the idea of federalism, where power was divided between the central government and the states.This allowed for local governments to better represent their constituents' interests and promote diversity in government.Overall, Madison's support for pluralist democracy is based on the belief that a diverse range of interests should be represented in government, and that no one group should dominate political power. He believed in a system of checks and balances and federalism to promote social and political harmony.For such more question on government
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in the Reagan deficits, explain what happened after increased in the deficit?
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The Reagan deficit under the Reagan peaked at 6% of GDP in the year 1983, falling to 3.2% of GDP in 1987 and to 3.1% of the GDP in his final budget. The inflation-adjusted rate of the growth in the federal spending fell from about 4% under the Jimmy Carter to about 2.5% under the Ronald Reagan.
Budget was Reagan deficit occur when they expenses exceed and the revenue and for the nation, they can lead to the economic instability, such as the inflation. Using fiscal policy to promote the economic growth to be increase tax revenue and then decrease spending can decrease a deficit. International Monetary Fund. the Financial deficit increases due to the non-resource creation, for example, government assistance measures, gives rise to the purchasing power to all the people living below the poverty line, in this manner they helping in launching a recessionary economy.
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The culture of consumerism in the United States and globally has intensified, especially during the last fifty years. What constitutes a culture of
consumerism and how does it relate to the concept of culture more generally? What are three examples of how the culture of consumerism affects
culture in general in the United States? Does the U.S. culture of consumerism affect other cultures worldwide, and if so, how?
Answers
What constitutes a culture of consumerism is the wide availability of products and services in the economy and the strong cultural marketing behind it. Consumerism is capable of generating consequences and affecting other cultures in the world by generating:
Social inequalityEnvironment pollutionScarcity of natural resourcesHow to reduce the culture of consumerism?It is essential that consumers are aware of their active role in promoting sustainability in society, for this, it is necessary to reduce the consumption of disposable items and buy more consciously, not surrendering to strong marketing appeals and incentives for consumer consumption in globalized world.
Therefore, it is essential that consumerism is balanced in society so as not to generate excesses that are harmful to the environment and society in general, through information and collective awareness.
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who is the current president of the United states?
Answers
Answer:
The current president of America is Joe Biden.
Hope this helped :)
The tendency to judge our experience (for example, of sounds, temperatures, or income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience is known as ________.
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The tendency to judge our experience (for example, of sounds, temperatures, or income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience is known as adaptation-level phenomenon.
The adaptation-level phenomenon can be referred to or considered as a principle, which is based on the statement of the judging the experiences based on the experiences. These experiences are always related to the development of a conditioned stimulus over a prolonged period of repetition in the activities of an individual.
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The State Department has four major goals to achieve its foreign policy objectives.
Those goals are: undermining America, suppressing democracy, denouncing American
values, and neglecting diplomatic officials.
True or False?
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
undermining America, is wrong because it means to weaken
suppressing democracy, is wrong because it means to forcibly put an end to.
denouncing American values, is wrong because, it means to publicly declare to be wrong or evil.
neglecting diplomatic officials, is wrong because it means failing to care for properly.
Here are the correct answers
The State Department has four main foreign policy goals:
Protect the United States and Americans;
Advance democracy, human rights, and other global interests;
Promote international understanding of American values and policies; and
Support U.S. diplomats, government officials, and all other personnel at home and abroad who make these goals a reality.
Which of the following will cause you to use more data than usual on your smart phone plan each month
Answers
The answer choice that would lead to increased data usage would be to a. make a large number of outbound calls
What is a Phone Call?This refers to the medium of communication where a person links up with another person in a different location through the aid of GSM or the Global System of Mobile Telecommunications.
Hence, we can see that from the complete question, there are answer choices and the best fit is option A, even though the others lead to high costs, but outbound calls, have a higher cost.
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Define the word transparentas
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discuss two ways in which some cultural views that exist may affect a relationship negative
Answers
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The two ways in which some cultural views that exist, may affect
a relationship negatively are the following.
1.- When the cultural difference includes a religious belief that is supported by one culture but not for the other.
2.- When the cultural difference includes a nationalistic idea that is not shared by the other culture.
That is why it is so important that we can be respectful and tolerant of other people that do not think the way we think. Nobody says that we are right and they are wrong and vice versa. That is why people and cultures are so diverse.
And if we are open and have criteria, we could learn many things from other cultures, nationalities, and races. They have so much to share as well as we have so much to share too.
Again, it is a matter of respect and tolerance.
The two way through which cultural views may affect relationship negatively includes pursuance of the belief that Man is higher then Women and that people must have his/her religion.
Cultural views refers to individual's opinions and beliefs on social, religious and traditional aspects of society.
Generally, individual's attitude can influence an individual or a community and their relationships in several ways.
In conclusion, the Cultural view that influence racial differences also deteriorate the relationship between diverse races.
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Give definitions and examples for the following defense mechanisms: (a) projection, (b) reaction formation, (c) repression, (d) denial, (e) displacement, and (f) regression.
Answers
List the definition of defense mechanisms: denial, repression, projection, displacement, regression, sublimation, rationalization, reaction formation, introjection & identification.
Explain the defense mechanisms.
1. According to psychoanalytic theory, a defense mechanism is an unconscious psychological process that guards against anxiety-inducing thoughts and sensations associated with internal conflicts and external pressures.
2. Depending on the situation and how often it is utilized, defense mechanisms can have either helpful or detrimental effects.
3. Defense mechanisms, or Abwehrmechanismen in German, are psychological techniques used by the unconscious mind to control, reject, or distort reality in order to combat anxiety-inducing emotions and undesirable impulses and to preserve one's self-schema or other schemas.
4. Repression, or the hiding of an unpleasant feeling or thought from one's awareness, even though it might reappear in a symbolic form; identification, or assimilating an object or thought into oneself;
5. rationalization, or the justification of one's behavior and motivations by substituting "good" acceptable reasons for the actual motivations, are some of the processes that manipulate, deny, or distort reality.
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