summarize the test- construction strategy of content validation

Answers

Answer 1

Content validation is a test construction strategy that involves ensuring that the content of a test is representative of the construct it is intended to measure.

A procedure called content validation makes a test assesses the things it is supposed to measure. Examining the test items to see if they are indicative of the construct being assessed is the first step in this procedure. Test items must be pertinent, understandable, and thorough in their coverage of the construct of interest in order to attain content validity. To ensure that the test items appropriately reflect the content domain of the construct being evaluated, this procedure often involves subject matter experts reviewing and evaluating the test items. In order to verify that the test is suitable and relevant to the population being examined, content validation is a crucial stage in the test-building process.  This process can help to improve the reliability and validity of the test and ensure that the test is fair and unbiased for all individuals being tested.

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Related Questions

What are the similarities and differences between the Korean War the Vietnam War?

Answers

Answer:

The similarities of the two wars were the same ideological background, the confrontation of two super nations, the US and the URSS, and their economic and political systems. Vietnam War was the prolonged struggle and lasted more than 10 years, while the Korean War lasted only three

Why do sociologists distinguish between groups and individuals?

Answers

Because of the influence that groups have on individuals, sociologists primarily study them. Several studies have demonstrated that group affiliation significantly affects how people conduct themselves in daily life.

Who are sociologists?

Sociologists research how individuals behave in communities and other groupings.

You might wish to become a sociologist if you are interested in topics like gender roles, crime, or how families interact.

Max Weber, a professor of economics in Germany from 1864 until 1920, is regarded as one of the most influential sociologists in history.

Sociologists mostly investigate groups because of their influence over individuals.

Several studies have shown that group membership has a significant impact on how people behave in daily life.

Therefore, because of the influence that groups have on individuals, sociologists primarily study them. Several studies have demonstrated that group affiliation significantly affects how people conduct themselves in daily life.

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true or false:
churches remained racially separated after the revolution.

Answers

Answer:TRUE

Explanation:

What happened at the triangle shirtwaist factory what caused it as well?

Answers

A fire began in a rag bin of the triangle shirtwaist factory. The fire likely sparked by a discarded cigarette started on the eighth floor of the Asch Building, 23–29 Washington Place, just east of Washington Square Park.

The fire was believed to be started by a discarded cigarette in a waste bin full of highly flammable fabric on the 8th floor. As the workers were getting ready to go home after a grueling day of nonstop physical labor. Some of the workers spotted the fire.

This sent all of the workers into a panic. They desperately tried to pry open the locked door leading to the stairs. Some workers managed to get into the elevator before it severely burst into flames. Others tried a fire escape, which eventually collapsed due to poor maintenance. The garment factory in New York City caught fire, killing 146 workers.

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What does Emma Lazarus want readers to know about the United States? What is the poem’s deeper message about American ideologies? Analyze how Lazarus uses figurative language to enhance and promote this message citing evidence from the poem.

Answers

Emma Lazarus want readers to know about the United States to be the romantic representation of freedom that many now claim it to be. The poem's deeper message is shown as an American motherly character who embraces newcomers.

Who was Emma Lazarus?

Emma Lazarus was an American poet, writer of prose, and translator who also championed Jewish and socialist causes. She is renowned for penning "The New Colossus," a sonnet about the Statue of Liberty, in 1883.

The poem, which was written in 1883, contributed to the idea that the Statue of Liberty is a hospitable mother and that America is a wonderful nation of immigrants.

Therefore, Emma Lazarus want readers to know about the United States to be the romantic representation of freedom that many now claim it to be.

The poem's deeper message is shown as an American motherly character who embraces newcomers.

Lazarus writes a magnificent description of the States of Liberty as a sign of welcome for anyone looking to start a new life in the United States in this poem.

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What advantages does the National Women’s Soccer League have being a single entity league? What disadvantages does the National Women’s Soccer League have being a single entity league?

Answers

The National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) has advantages of being a single entity league, including stability and financial management, collective bargaining power, and encouraging competitive balance.

This allows for centralized financial oversight, ensures the league's financial security and gives the league more negotiating power. The single unit form also makes it easier to distribute players fairly and prevents the dominance of a few affluent clubs.

However, there are also drawbacks. Because of their shared decision-making and restricted autonomy, teams can constrain autonomous strategies. Because there is only one or two ownership groups, market competition can be restricted. There may be a conflict of interest between the league and specific teams. Expansion can be more difficult. The advantages and disadvantages of the single entity structure ultimately depend on the implementation and the situation.

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$ Do you agree that the soil affects the
climate of Present
your logics.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

If u mean climate changes, then yes, since soil is the foundation of trees and plants, of course we gonna need them in a good condition to get plants, in order to decrease Co2 and increase O2.

caroline has been arrested for shoplifting at bloomingdales. this is not her first offense and she is found guilty at trial. the judge decides the appropriate punishment is to cut off caroline's hand so she will not be able to shoplift again. if caroline had been put to death for her crimes of shoplifting, what would likely happen to the crime rates in the area?

Answers

If Caroline had been put to death for her crimes of shoplifting, it would not have any effect on the crime rates in the area.

The crime rate would not change because of the type of crime committed. A crime like shoplifting is a low-level crime that is not related to violent crimes. As a result, the death penalty will not deter individuals from committing such low-level crimes. An explanation of the criminal justice system.

The criminal justice system involves the different stages of the criminal process, which are arrest, charges, plea bargains, trials, and sentencing. It is designed to punish individuals who commit crimes, deter future criminal behavior, and maintain order and justice in society. There are different types of punishments for crimes, such as imprisonment, fines, and the death penalty.

The death penalty is the most severe punishment in the criminal justice system, and it is reserved for crimes like murder and treason that are considered to be heinous crimes that threaten the safety and security of society.In conclusion, if Caroline had been put to death for her crimes of shoplifting, it would not have any effect on the crime rates in the area. This is because the death penalty is not an effective deterrent for low-level crimes like shoplifting.

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What is one feature of the free enterprise system?

A. The government guarantees a job for every citizen
B. Consumers are free to make their own choices
C. There is very little inequality between the rich and poor
D. Businesses cannot take advantage of consumers

Answers

Answer:

B

That answer is the main component of the free enterprise system

Which of the temperate climates is too dry to support forests?

Answers

Of all the temperate climates, Temperate Grassland is too dry to support forests. Rainfall becomes less consistent and the climate gets more continental as one moves toward the interior of continents at midlatitudes.

Grass takes over as the environment gets too dry to maintain a continuous forest. Few trees, as opposed to savannas, grow to block the horizon, creating vast expanses of sky and grass. The interior of the Americas and Asia are covered with vast expanses of Temperate grassland. Around the world, these regions are known by a variety of names, including steppe in central Asia, veldt in South Africa, and prairie in North America.

With a dry summer and a rainy winter, Mediterranean climates differ from humid subtropical and monsoonal climates in their pattern of annual precipitation. The World Wide Fund for Nature classifies the terrestrial biome as temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands. The weather is moderate and can be either semi-arid or semi-humid. The yearly temperature regime and the kinds of organisms found here set this habitat type apart from tropical grasslands.

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help asap please (^.^)​

help asap please (^.^)

Answers

Answer:

breathing rate is like a respiratory rate. Also known as how many breaths you take per minute. exercise can effect your breathing rate by sometimes for example. decreasing it after you run a mile and start breathing heavy cause you didn't balance your stamina and wind capacity or increasing it when you grasp for air when you come up from the water when swimming under the water for a long period of time.

Explanation:

who ur fav president

Answers

Answer:

George Wasington

Explanation:

Thanks for the Points

Answer:

Barack Obama all the way!!!!

Explanation:

Define the terms productivity and human capital, using a complete sentence for each

Answers

Answer:

Productivity usually describes an output being produced efficiently. Human capital refers to the skills, knowledge, and talents that humans contribute in creating value.

Explanation:

Productivity is a term that refers to the efficiency at which an output is produced. It can refer to an inanimate object like a factory and it can also apply to people. An increase in productivity means that you are producing more outputs, usually at a quicker rate and/or in higher volumes.  Human capital refers to the role that humans play in creating value -- we contribute human capital when we have skills that are desired or needed. The human capital costs can also be said to be high, for example, where the salaries for workers may be hard for companies to pay and still have adequate margins. Human capital costs can be relatively lower where there is a lower quality of life or where the cost of living is lower.  

How did Chinese traditions change Buddhism in
China?

Answers

Answer: Taoist art began to be made, and China established its architectural culture, adopting the Buddhist way of paying homage through art. Buddhism in China has changed as well. Buddhist schools have been developed and Confucianism and Taoism concepts have also been incorporated into Buddhism.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps you! : )

When they abandoned their
African colonies, many European
nations left which of these
behind?
4
A. governments
B. farms
C. languages

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I believe the answer is C

The term lebensraum translates roughly as question 2 options:a. living space b. final solution c. total destructiond. pure blood

Answers

The term Lebensraum is a German word that translates roughly to "living space."

The correct option is a.

It was a key concept of Nazi ideology and referred to the idea that the German people needed to expand their territory and acquire more land to accommodate their growing population. This expansion would require the subjugation and displacement of other peoples, especially those in Eastern Europe.

Lebensraum was used as a pretext for Hitler's aggressive territorial ambitions and his invasion of Poland, which ultimately led to World War II. The concept of Lebensraum reflected a deeply ingrained belief in the superiority of the German people and their right to dominate others. It remains a controversial and loaded term associated with Nazi expansionism and the atrocities committed during the war.

Thus, the correct option is a.

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r(t) does not use arc length as a parameter a description of the curve that uses arc lenqth as a parameter is

Answers

A curve described by a parameterization r(s), where s represents arc length, provides a description of the curve based on the distance traveled along the curve.

When a curve is parameterized by arc length, the parameter s represents the distance traveled along the curve. This means that as s increases, the parameterization traces out equal increments of arc length.

By using arc length as the parameter, the curve's parameterization directly corresponds to the distance traveled along the curve.

This parameterization allows for a more intuitive and convenient description of the curve, as it enables precise measurements of distances, such as the length of the curve or the position of points along the curve, without the need for complex calculations or conversions.

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Mexico has an economy based on? ​

Answers

Oil, sector, remittances from the USA, exports, agriculture, mining, tourism, and industrial activity.

A Type II error is unlikely to occur when
A. the effect size is small.
B. the alpha level is set too low.
C. the research hypothesis is false, and it is rejected.
D. the population means in an experiment are not equal.

Answers

A Type II error is when the null hypothesis is not rejected when it should have been rejected.

The probability of making a Type II error depends on several factors, including the sample size, effect size, and alpha level. Therefore, none of the options presented in the question can definitively prevent a Type II error from occurring. However, a larger effect size (option A) can decrease the probability of making a Type II error, as it makes the difference between the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis more apparent.

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to qualify for a basic peace officer proficiency certificate, an applicant must have:

Answers

To qualify for a basic peace officer proficiency certificate, an applicant must have completed a state-approved peace officer training program.

passed the state certification exam, and met all other state-mandated requirements for peace officer certification. To qualify for a basic peace officer proficiency certificate, an applicant must have completed the required training and passed any necessary examinations, which may include a background check, a physical fitness test, and a psychological evaluation.

These requirements ensure that the individual has the knowledge, skills, and abilities to effectively perform the duties of a basic peaceThe basic peace officer proficiency certificate is a foundational certificate that demonstrates an officer's competency in basic skills and knowledge required for law enforcement duties.

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The nurse is assisting a hospitalized client with oral care. how will the nurse position the client?

Answers

Proper patient positioning  is essential for the easy and proper completion of the medical protocol without any unnecessary discomfort to the patient and to maintain the body's alignment.

For oral care treatments, the patient must be kept in an upright position. We can use a chair to make the patient sit at 90 degrees in an upright position.

Oral treatment for unconscious patients is usually done in a side lying position. This position is preferred to prevent the logging of secretions within the patient's mouth. If this position is not followed the secretions may fall back into the oral cavity causing aspiration.

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when a person speaks to an audience, they're not only appealing to the audience's mental process but also asking them to:

Answers

Speaking to an audience involves both appealing to their thought processes and requesting that they develop a disposition toward you. Option a is Correct.

Mon H. the opinion of the audience on the suitability of a speaker to address a certain subject. Competence and character are the two main aspects that affect a speaker's credibility. Credibility refers to how the listeners feel about or perceive the speaker. 1. Listeners are more inclined to accept what a speaker says the more positively they perceive the speaker.

Disposition process differences between audiences that are friendly, antagonistic, and neutral. Generally speaking, using words that have a lot of pathos attached to them is an excellent technique to build emotional appeal. Pathos is an emotive appeal that rhetoricians employ to illustrate particular emotional states. Option a is Correct.

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Correct Question:

when you speak to an audience, you're not only appealing to their mental process but also asking to adopt a(n) _______ toward you.

a. disposition

b. emotion

c. attitude

d. bias

the types of laws that were passed as a result of Nat Turner’s Revolt?

Answers

Because Turner had been educated and literate as well as a popular preacher, state legislatures subsequently passed new laws prohibiting education of enslaved people and free Black people,[6] restricting rights of assembly and other civil liberties for free Black people, and requiring White ministers to be present at all worship services.

prohibit education of enslaved people and free Black people, restrict rights of assembly and other civil liberties for free Black people, and required White ministers to be present at all worship services.

The world's population is spread out all over the globe. Population distribution is viewed on what scale?

Select all that apply.

A physical
B national
C local
D global
E regional

Answers

the answer is D global.
The answer is option D

What causes
the rainfall in Galetown?

Answers

Answer:

When water vapor in an air parcel cools, it can condense into liquid water which can form a cloud and fall as rain. Energy transfers from warm air to cold air until their temperatures become equal. The more an air parcel loses energy and cools, the more rainfall can happen.

Explain how the Puritan religion and culture may have contributed to the hysteria and witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts.

Answers

Th puritans believed that some women were witches due to their culture

Answer:

Because this is forbidden, they would watch them and follow them until they were arrested And they did not believe them

Explanation:

The infamous Salem witch trials began during the spring of 1692, after a group of young girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts, claimed to be possessed by the devil and accused several local women of witchcraft. As a wave of hysteria spread throughout colonial Massachusetts, a special court convened in Salem to hear the cases; the first convicted witch, Bridget Bishop, was hanged that June. Eighteen others followed Bishop to Salem’s Gallows Hill, while some 150 more men, women and children were accused over the next several months. By September 1692, the hysteria had begun to abate and public opinion turned against the trials. Though the Massachusetts General Court later annulled guilty verdicts against accused witches and granted indemnities to their families, bitterness lingered in the community, and the painful legacy of the Salem witch trials would endure for centuries.

Context & Origins of the Salem Witch Trials

Belief in the supernatural–and specifically in the devil’s practice of giving certain humans (witches) the power to harm others in return for their loyalty–had emerged in Europe as early as the 14th century, and was widespread in colonial New England. In addition, the harsh realities of life in the rural Puritan community of Salem Village (present-day Danvers, Massachusetts) at the time included the after-effects of a British war with France in the American colonies in 1689, a recent smallpox epidemic, fears of attacks from neighboring Native American tribes and a longstanding rivalry with the more affluent community of Salem Town (present-day Salem). Amid these simmering tensions, the Salem witch trials would be fueled by residents’ suspicions of and resentment toward their neighbors, as well as their fear of outsiders.

How essential is the policy to the success of a country? On a government level, how does the policymaking work in pakistan?

Answers

Answer:

Policy is very essential for success.

Explanation:

Policy is very important for the success of a country because it helps to achieve goals of the country. A policy is a system of principles in order to guide decisions and achieve rational outcomes. So for better working, policy is very necessary for a country. The policymaking sector work efficiently in Pakistan by making good policies that leads the country towards prosperity and development in every field.

Amber loves to solve puzzles. At first glance, a new project that Amber just received reminds her of a puzzle. Excited to get started, she researches the problem and lays out the information in the order that Amber believes will lead to a solution. Her boss, Joanie approached and asked Amber what she was doing. Amber explained her approach, and Joanie told her step-by-step the way the project should be completed without even considering Amber's skills and experience. Which other of Amber's characteristics did Joanie ignore

Answers

Answer:

Amber's intuition and innovative thinking

Explanation:

It seems that Joanie is completely ignoring Amber's intuition and innovative thinking. Amber has certain skills and experience but more importantly, she goes out of her way to research and learn new information in order to design an approach that will solve a specific problem. This is much more important than any other skill as it allows for innovative solutions to problems that have never before been solved. Yet, Joanie is completely ignoring this and telling Amber how things should be done.


Which of the following is an example of expressed power used by the Federal Government?

A)The National Government grants diplomatic recognition to a newly formed state in Africa.

B)The National Government decides to mint a $1 coin featuring the face of Martin Luther King, Jr.

C)The National Government prohibits racial discrimination in public places.

D)The National Government funds and builds a transcontinental high-speed railway.

Answers

Answer:

The National Government decides to mint a $1 coin featuring the face of the Martin Luther King, Jr.

Explanation:

Expressed power refers to the type of power that is directly listed for the Federal government within the constitution,

The  Article I, Section 8 of the United States constitution mentioned that the National government has the power to "coin money". This give the government with the ability to produce and determine the designs of the coins that can be used as medium of payment by the citizens.

What was the continental congress

Answers

Answer:

The Continental Congress provided leadership during the American Revolution and drafted the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation

Other Questions
What 30 time 50 time 40 - 56 Read the excerpt from act v, scene iii of romeo and juliet. prince: a glooming peace this morning with it brings; the sun, for sorrow, will not show his head: go hence, to have more talk of these sad things: some shall be pardond, and some punished: for never was a story of more woe than this of juliet and her romeo. which words best help the reader understand the tone of the plays conclusion? select four options. a. sad b. woe c. glooming d. pardond e. sorrow f. morning If you deposited $1,000 in a savings account that paid an annual percentage rate of 1 percent and that compounds quarterly, how much would your balance be at the end of a year if you did not take out any funds A person travels by car from one dty to another with different constant speeds between pairs of cities. She drives for 55.0 min at 65.0 km/h, 16.0 min at 70.0 km/h, and 60.0 min at45.0 km/h and spends 20.0 min eating lunch and buying gas.(a) Determine the average speed for the trip.km/h(b) Determine the distance between the initial and final cities along the routekm Bird Enterprises has no debt. Its current total value is $47 million. Ignoring taxes, what will the company's value be if it sells $18.4 million in debt Joe borrows money for a fridge and pays $120.00 in interest for 24 months at a rate of8%. How much money did he borrow?Show work Summarize what boarding school was like for Zitkala Sa and other native children Which of the following is NOT identified in the text as a competitive advantage of a mass customization strategy?A) improvement of the quality of parts producedB) management of customer relationshipsC) elimination of finished goods inventoryD) an increase in perceived value of services or product which of these can help you make predictions about a book? I REALLY NEED HELP Q.24(1) Chancellor Kohl, Governing Mayor Diepgen, ladies and gentlemen: Twenty-four years ago, President John F. Kennedy visited Berlin, speaking to the people of this city and the world at the City Hall. Well, since then two other presidents have come, each in his turn, to Berlin. And today I, myself, make my second visit to your city.(2) We come to Berlin, we American presidents, because it's our duty to speak, in this place, of freedom. But I must confess, we're drawn here by other things as well: by the feeling of history in this city, more than 500 years older than our own nation; by the beauty of the Grunewald and the Tiergarten; most of all, by your courage and determination. Perhaps the composer Paul Lincke understood something about American presidents. You see, like so many presidents before me, I come here today because wherever I go, whatever I do: Ich hab noch einen Koffer in Berlin. [I still have a suitcase in Berlin.](3) Our gathering today is being broadcast throughout Western Europe and North America. I understand that it is being seen and heard as well in the East. To those listening throughout Eastern Europe, a special word: Although I cannot be with you, I address my remarks to you just as surely as to those standing here before me. For I join you, as I join your fellow countrymen in the West, in this firm, this unalterable belief: Es gibt nur ein Berlin. [There is only one Berlin.](4)Behind me stands a wall that encircles the free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic, south, those barriers cut across Germany in a gash of barbed wire, concrete, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther south, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. But there remain armed guards and checkpoints all the samestill a restriction on the right to travel, still an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian state. Yet it is here in Berlin where the wall emerges most clearly; here, cutting across your city, where the news photo and the television screen have imprinted this brutal division of a continent upon the mind of the world. Standing before the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German, separated from his fellow men. Every man is a Berliner, forced to look upon a scar.(5)President von Weizsacker has said, "The German question is open as long as the Brandenburg Gate is closed." Today I say: As long as the gate is closed, as long as this scar of a wall is permitted to stand, it is not the German question alone that remains open, but the question of freedom for all mankind. Yet I do not come here to lament. For I find in Berlin a message of hope, even in the shadow of this wall, a message of triumph.(6)In this season of spring in 1945, the people of Berlin emerged from their air-raid shelters to find devastation. Thousands of miles away, the people of the United States reached out to help. And in 1947 Secretary of Stateas you've been toldGeorge Marshall announced the creation of what would become known as the Marshall Plan. Speaking precisely 40 years ago this month, he said: "Our policy is directed not against any country or doctrine, but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos." (7)In the Reichstag a few moments ago, I saw a display commemorating this 40th anniversary of the Marshall Plan. I was struck by the sign on a burnt-out, gutted structure that was being rebuilt. I understand that Berliners of my own generation can remember seeing signs like it dotted throughout the western sectors of the city. The sign read simply: "The Marshall Plan is helping here to strengthen the free world." A strong, free world in the West, that dream became real. Japan rose from ruin to become an economic giant. Italy, France, Belgiumvirtually every nation in Western Europe saw political and economic rebirth; the European Community was founded. (8)In West Germany and here in Berlin, there took place an economic miracle, the Wirtschaftswunder. Adenauer, Erhard, Reuter, and other leaders understood the practical importance of libertythat just as truth can flourish only when the journalist is given freedom of speech, so prosperity can come about only when the farmer and businessman enjoy economic freedom. The German leaders reduced tariffs, expanded free trade, lowered taxes. From 1950 to 1960 alone, the standard of living in West Germany and Berlin doubled.In paragraph one, the speaker refers to President Kennedy's previous visit to Berlin in order toA. acknowledge the failures of the leaders who visited Berlin in the pastB. establish his own credibility by aligning himself with trusted leadersC. illustrate the hopelessness of repeated presidential visits to the areaD. provide an overwhelming sense of presidential authority and candorE. threaten an end to future presidential visits and summits with Berlin i need help asap or i will fail Jimmy scored 49 goals in soccer this season.tommy scarred 7 times fewer goals how many goals did tommy score how many pounds are in 8 kilograms? 1kg = 2.2Ibs 8kg = ? Ibs What events or conditions led to a widespread Indian demand for complete independence from Great Britain? Read the resolution.Using technology in the classroom enhances student learning.Which example of a multimedia source would best support the resolution?a video of students using technology to learn a complex topica website on the different technology systems teachers can usea website on how technology has changed over the last decadea video explaining the different types of technology systems that exist what is the equation 2/3a - 1/6= 1/3 i dont know the answer help asap Perfect price discrimination:1. eliminates all consumer surplus.2. maximizes producer surplus.3. creates no deadweight loss.4. All of these statements are true. Which of the following is equivalent to (2a^2-6ab+4b^2)-(-a^2+2ab-2b^2) Discuss the benefits of using ROI/ROA and residual income as performance measures. Include in your answer goal congruence and controllability