Sulfur hexafluoride gas has a mass of 2.8 g and a molecular weight of 0.019 when it is collected at in an evacuated flask with volume of 5.0L
To calculate the moles of sulfur hexafluoride gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas: PV =nRT
Given Pressure of sulfur hexafluoride (P) = 0.090 atm
Volume of the sulfur hexafluoride gas (V) = 5.0 L
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821
Temperature of sulfur hexafluoride gas (T) = 14C+273 = 287K
n = PV/RT = 0.090x5/0.0821x287 = 0.019mol
To calculate mass n = given mass/Molar mass
Molar mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 146.0 g/mol
mass = nxM = 0.019x146 = 2.8g
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complete question: Sulfur hexafluoride gas is collected at 14.0°C in an evacuated flask with a measured volume of 5.0L. When all the gas has been collected, the pressure in the flask is measured to be 0.090atm . Calculate the mass and number of moles of sulfur hexafluoride gas that were collected. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
2) A bicycle rider is traveling up a hill. When the rider reaches the top of
the hill, she stops to rest. Then she travels down the hill. The diagram
shows the rider in the three different positions. Which of these correctly
describes the potential energy and kinetic energy of the bicycle rider?
Answer: A: When the rider is at the top of the hill, her potential energy is greatest, and her kinetic energy is the least.
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Which effect is one likely result of a forest fire? a. extinction b. adaptation c. speciation d. forced migration
Answer:
d. forced migration
Explanation:
Certain hazardous occurrences affect living organisms in their natural habitat. One of those occurrences is forest fire. Forest fire or vegetation fire is an uncontrollable break out of fire in a vegetation, affecting the inhabitants of the area.
The occurrence of a forest fire will lead to a forced migration of organisms from their natural habitat. Animals and other mobile organisms will be forced to leave behind their devastating habitat and migrate to a less threatened area in order to survive.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The guy above is correct but I’m saying this for those who don’t want an explanation
which one of these is correct? and how do I find out?
Answer:
I'm not really advanced at these type of problems, but it looks like it's 1. If I'm wrong, sorry.
2 As (s) + 6 NaOH (aq) → 2 Na3AsO3 (s) + 3 H2 (g)
If 39.3g of As reacts with excess NaOH at STP, what volume of H2 will be produced in liters?
The volume of the hydrogen gas is 17.6 L.
What is the volume of the hydrogen gas that is produced?We know that the volume of the hydrogen that we can get using the stoichiometry of the reaction and that is what we are going to do here. We can see that from the question, we have;
Number of moles of the Arsenic = 39.3g /75 g/mol
= 0.524 moles
We have;
2 moles of arsenic produces 3 moles of hydrogen
0.524 moles of arsenic produces x moles of hydrogen
x = 0.524 moles * 3 moles/ 2 moles
= 0.786 moles
Mass of the oxygen = 0.786 moles * 22.4 L
= 17.6 L
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PLEASE HELP!! What direction do you predict the addition of a base to the solution containing bromophenol blue will drive the equilibrium? Explain your prediction in terms of Le Châtelier's principle.
Answer:
Below is the clarification of that same particular question.
Explanation:
Le Chatlier's theory states that whenever an equilibrium mechanism is disrupted by environmental influences, the program responds by changing the supplies information of its constituents in a somewhat way that the disturbance is invalidated and reaches a stable equilibrium during that disrupted stage, with concentrations of stability differently than ever before.Bromothymol blue seems to be a phenolic subs lone which always allows it to act throughout aqueous solutions as an acidic solution. Being such an acid (weak), it should not add to rapid, as well as introduces a balance with its accompanying but mostly disconnected form.For that kind of weak diprotic predictor, the standard economic statement can indeed be published as:
⇒ \(H_2In_(aq)\rightleftharpoons In^{2-} +2H^+\)
It could be conclusively proven from either the theory of Le Charlier whereby, that whenever a strong acid becomes applied, the full disorientation of one or the other, through equilibrium formation, induces an increase throughout the medium's proton concentrations.Likewise, it absorbs the protons throughout the media to split water that whenever a solution is added. So, particle concentration throughout the medium is decreasing. To accommodate for this transition, the equilibrium reacts by moving to the correct i.e. causing further dissociation of the optimistic predictor into their dianion through protons, thereby attempting to nullify that perturbation.
The general shape that an electron is located within an energy level_____
Answer:
Concentric circles
Explanation:
The energy levels are shown as concentric circles around the central nucleus, and the electrons are placed from the inside out. The first two electrons are found in the first energy level, and the third electron is found in the second energy level.
For charged particles, how does the strength of the interaction vary in each of the following cases? (Increase or decrease) a. The distance between the charges increases. b. The size of the charge decreases.
In each of the following situations, the intensity of the interaction differs for charged particles.
a. The distance between the charges increases. (decreases)
b. The size of the charge decreases. (increases)
a. The strength of the interaction between charged particles decreases as the distance between them increases. This is because the force between charged particles follows an inverse square law, which means that the force decreases with the square of the distance between the charges. Therefore, as the distance between the charges increases, the force between them decreases and the strength of the interaction decreases.
b. The strength of the interaction between charged particles increases as the size of the charge decreases. This is because the force between charged particles is directly proportional to the magnitude of the charge. Therefore, as the size of the charge decreases the force between the charged particles decreases and the strength of the interaction decreases.
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11. A chemical reaction happens when chemicals combine to form a new _______
Answer:
substances
Explanation:
A chemical reaction happens when substances break apart or combine to form one or more new substances.
^Hope it helps, Hazel^
Help me answer these please!!
Answer:
Explanation:
adbc
meantion the two groups of mineralsalts and their two examples (each)
Answer:
sodium example salt and soy sauce
potassium example meat milk fresh fruits
what four elements does halogen bond with?
fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine,
Which energy level has the most energy available to it?
4
3
2
1
Which of the following statements best describe the movement of particles in a gas
In a helium-neon laser the emissions occur from transitions between two excited states in neon, one being at 20.66 eV above the ground state and the other being 18.70 eV above ground. What is the energy of the photons emitted by this laser
The energy of the photons emitted by this laser is 1.96 eV.
The energy of the photons emitted by a helium-neon laser is determined by the energy difference between the two excited states in neon involved in the transitions. In this case, the energy difference between the two excited states is:
ΔE = E₂ - E₁ = (18.70 eV) - (20.66 eV) = -1.96 eV
where E₁ is the energy of the lower excited state and E₂ is the energy of the higher excited state.
Since the energy of a photon is given by:
E = hν
where h is Planck's constant and ν is the frequency of the photon, we can use the energy difference ΔE to find the frequency of the emitted photons:
ΔE = hν
ν = ΔE / h
Substituting the value of ΔE and Planck's constant:
ν = (-1.96 eV) / (4.136 × 10^-15 eV s) = 4.74 × 10^14 Hz
Finally, we can use the frequency of the emitted photons to find their energy:
E = hν = (4.136 × 10^-15 eV s) × (4.74 × 10^14 Hz) = 1.96 eV
Therefore, the energy of the photons emitted by a helium-neon laser with transitions between the two excited states in neon at 20.66 eV and 18.70 eV above ground is 1.96 eV.
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The picture below shows the positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun during an eclipse.
What is true of the eclipse shown in the picture?
A.
It is a lunar eclipse, in which the Earth casts a shadow on the Moon.
B.
It is a solar eclipse, in which the Earth casts a shadow on the Moon.
C.
It is a lunar eclipse, in which the Moon casts a shadow on the Earth.
D.
It is a solar eclipse, in which the Moon casts a shadow on the Earth.
Answer:
it is option c liner eclipse
Answer:
A-It is a lunar eclipse, in which the Earth casts a shadow on the Moon.
Someone help me quick! Will give brainliest
Answer:
WHY DO YOU NEED HELP HUH
DON'T CHEAT READ AND STUDY
Explanation:
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
Consider the system 4NH3 (g) + 3O2 (g) —> 2N2 (g) + 6H2O + heat. How will the amount of N2 be affected by an addition of water vapor?
The addition of water vapor to the system will not directly affect the amount of N₂ produced in the given reaction.
The balanced equation shows that the production of N₂ is determined by the stoichiometry of the reactants, namely 4 moles of ammonia (NH₃) reacting with 3 moles of oxygen (O₂) to produce 2 moles of nitrogen gas (N₂). The presence of water vapor (H₂O) does not participate in the reaction as a reactant or a product. Therefore, the amount of N₂ formed will remain the same regardless of the presence or addition of water vapor.
However, it is worth noting that the addition of water vapor may indirectly affect the reaction by altering the conditions or equilibrium of the system. For example, the presence of water vapor could influence the reaction kinetics, the temperature, or the concentration of reactants. These factors could potentially impact the rate of the reaction or the position of the equilibrium, which might have an indirect effect on the final amount of N₂ produced. But without specific information about the conditions and the influence of water vapor, it cannot be determined how the amount of N₂ will be affected in this particular scenario.
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The temperature at which a solid and a liquid phases of a substance coexist in equilibrium is____________
Answer:
Melting point
Explanation:
The temperature at which the solid and liquid forms of a pure substance can exist in equilibrium is called melting point. It can be also defined as the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid at normal atmospheric pressure.
How do we observe in experiments?
Answer:
by watching and writing down the information that is provided
Explanation:
the height of the mercury in the right arm open to atmospheric pressure (760 mmhg) is 100 mm and the height in the left arm is 120 mm. 120 mm 100 mm gas what is the pressure of the gas in the bulb? (a)20 mmhg (b)640 mmhg (c)740 mmhg (d)780 mmhg
The pressure of the gas in the bulb, given that height in the right arm is 100 mm and the left arm is 120 mm, is 740 mmHg (Option C)
How do I determine the pressure of the gas?From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHgPressure due to height in right arm = 100 mmHgPressure due to height in left arm = 120 mmHgPressure due to difference in height = 120 - 100 = 20 mmHgPresure of gas =?The pressure of the gas in the bulb can be obtained as shown below:
Pressure of gas = Atmospheric presure - Pressure due to difference in height
Pressure of gas = 760 - 20
Pressure of gas = 740 mmHg
Thus, we can conclude from the calculation made above that the pressure of the gas is 740 mmHg (Option C)
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Can a saving account lose your money
Answer:
Unfortunately, keeping your money in a savings account can indeed result in lost money, if the interest rate does not even keep up with inflation. Still, overall, if you want to earn the most interest possible on your deposits, you should go with a money market or high-yield account over a traditional one.
What is the name of the element that has same number of valence electrons as krypton but has one less energy level?
The element that has the same number of valence electrons as krypton (Kr), but one less energy level, is bromine (Br).
Krypton is a noble gas located in Group 18 of the periodic table, and it has a full electron configuration with eight valence electrons in its outermost energy level. Bromine, on the other hand, is a halogen located in Group 17, and it has seven valence electrons in its outermost energy level.
Both krypton and bromine are in the same period (period 4) of the periodic table, but bromine has one less energy level, making it one row below krypton.
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How many grams of hydrogen are produced from the reaction of 8.50 moles of zinc with an excess of hydrochloric acid?
Zn+2HCl = ZnCl2+H2
Answer:
17.136 g H2
Explanation:
First we need to convert moles of Zinc to moles of Hydrogen in order to find out how many moles of hydrogen are produced.
When we look at our balanced equation, we can see that for every mole of Zn reacting, there is 1 mol of H2 produced. (imagine a 1 in front of the elements that have no numbers in front of them)
8.5 mol Zn * \(\frac{1 mol H_{2} }{1 mol Zn}\) = 8.5 mol H2
Now we will convert from moles of Hydrogen to grams
The atomic mass of H2 is 2(1.008) g/1 mol... so we will use this to convert to the number of grams of Hydrogen produced..
8.5 mol H2 * \(\frac{2(1.008)grams H2}{1 mol H2}\) = 17.136 g H2
grignard reagents: reaction what is the limiting reagent in this procedure? show your work
In a Grignard reagent reaction, the limiting reagent is the one that is entirely consumed, preventing more product formation.
The amount of product generated is directly proportional to the number of limiting reagents used in the reaction. When the reaction begins, the limiting reagent determines the reaction's extent. In this reaction, the limiting reagent can be calculated by comparing the amount of the reagent to the mole ratio. A limiting reagent, in general, is a reagent that runs out before the reaction is completed, resulting in a lesser product quantity.The limiting reagent of a reaction is the reactant that is fully consumed, which means it limits the amount of product formed.
The reactant that is not completely consumed is referred to as the excess reagent. The limiting reagent can be calculated using the stoichiometry of the reaction, which uses mole ratios to determine the theoretical yields. To determine the limiting reagent in a Grignard reagent reaction, the mole ratio of the reactants is used to determine which one is consumed first.
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A bottles contains 3.100 mL of a liquid. The mass of the liquid is 2.060 g. What is the density of the liquid? (BE SURE TO
SHOW ALL THREE PARTS: EQUATION, WORK, AND PROPER FULL ANSWER.
Answer:
0.66 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)
From the question we have
\(density = \frac{2.06}{3.10} \\ = 0.664516..\)
We have the final answer as
0.66 g/mLHope this helps you
the molecular weight of glucose is 180.156 g/mol. if you wish to administer 315.00 grams of glucose from a 0.278 m glucose solution, what volume of solution will need to be dispensed?
The 315.00 grams of the glucose from the 0.278 M of the glucose solution, the volume of the solution needed is 6.25 L.
The mass of the glucose = 315 g
The molar mass of the glucose = 180.156 g/mol
The moles of the solution = mass / molar mass
The moles of the solution = 315 / 180.156
The moles of the solution = 1.74 mol
The molarity of the solution = 0.278 M
The molarity of the solution = moles / volume
The volume of the solution = moles / molarity
The volume of the solution = 1.74 / 0.278
The volume of the solution = 6.25 L.
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Estimate the boiling point of water in °C atop the Denali mountain (in Alaska). atmospheric pressure atop Denali is 657 torr;\DeltaΔH vap of water = 40.7 kJ/mol Enter to 2 decimal places.
The estimated boiling point of water atop Denali mountain is approximately -267.46°C.
First, we convert the given atmospheric pressure from torr to atm:
657 torr / 760 torr/atm ≈ 0.865 atm
Next, we use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation to relate the boiling point of a substance to its vapor pressure:
ln(P₂/P₁) = (ΔH_vap/R) * (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)
where P₁ and T₁ are the reference pressure and boiling point, P₂ is the reduced pressure atop Denali (0.865 atm), ΔH_vap is the enthalpy of vaporization of water (40.7 kJ/mol), R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)), and T₂ is the boiling point we want to determine.
We can assume the reference boiling point of water at normal atmospheric pressure (1 atm) to be 100°C or 373 K.
Solving the equation for T₂:
ln(0.865/1) = (40.7 kJ/mol / (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))) * (1/373 - 1/T₂)
0.865 = 4.95 * (1/373 - 1/T₂)
1/T₂ = (0.865 / (4.95 * 0.865)) + 1/373
1/T₂ ≈ 0.173 + 0.00268
1/T₂ ≈ 0.17568
T₂ ≈ 1/0.17568
T₂ ≈ 5.69 K
Converting back to Celsius:
T₂ ≈ 5.69 - 273.15 ≈ -267.46°C
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Given:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, ΔH = -890 kJ/mol
How much energy is released when 59.7 grams of methane (CH4) reacts with oxygen?
The combustion of 59.7 grams of methane releases ___ kilojoules of energy
(I've seen two different answers both with goof reviews but I don't know which one is correct. This is for Edmentum btw)
Answer:
The combustion will release -3,321 KJ/mol of energy
Explanation:
What we need to do here is to first calculate the number of moles of methane burnt.
Mathematically, the number of moles of methane burnt = mass of methane/molar mass of methane
Molar mass of methane = 16g /mol
Thus the
number of moles will be ;
59.7/16 = 3.73 moles
Now, 1 mole of methane produces -890 KJ/mol if energy
Then the energy produced by by 3.73 moles of methane would be 3.73 * 890 = -3,320.8125
which is approximately -3,321 KJ/mol
Kindly note that the amount of heat is negative because it is an exothermic reaction
A solid being added to a liquid to make a mixture. What is the name of this process?.
The process of adding a solid to a liquid to make a mixture is called Dispersion. The mixture can be a solution or a suspension.
For the mixture to be totally in a state of equilibrium, the mixture has to be a solution, which means that the solid particles have fully dissolved in the liquid, otherwise known as a solvent.
Dispersions could result in different mixtures which are named according to how they appear. An example is a suspension, which appears to be partly dissolved in the liquid to form a semi-solid mixture.
Dispersions could also result in emulsions and colloids, all of which have large particles and are non-crystalline in nature.
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HURRRRRRY PLEASEEEE HELP!!!!!!
What type of plate boundary are the arrows on the image showing?
Answer:
Transform boundaries because they're sliding past each other.
I hope this helped!