Answer:
B. They are too small to be seen with only our eyes.
Explanation:
Why? Because if we could have the ability to see the particles that make-up an object, it may look weird. All particles (the types that make up matter) can not be seen with our eyes because they are too small.
Hope this helped!
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You notice that every time you place butter on your stack of freshly made pancakes, the butter melts.
According to the law of conservation of energy, heat lost by the pancake
Answer:
Heat lost by the pancake = Heat gained by butter
Explanation:
Because energy is always conserved, this process involves the loss of energy by one substance which is gained by another.
The pancakes were freshly made, so they are hot; having the required energy to melt the butter placed on them. The butter absorbs heat from the pancakes which is equal to or greater than its melting point. Thus, the butter melts due to the heat absorbed.
Therefore,
Heat lost by the pancakes = Heat gained by butter
where is water stored after it has infiltrated deep into the ground?
A. river
B. lake
C. aquifer
D. aquaduct
Answer:
C. aquifer
Explanation:
I just did a lesson on this
:)
is the second one or the fourth one?
Answer:
D. Light waves travel fastest through a vaccumm
Explanation:
"In a vacuum , light waves move their fastest: 186,000 miles per second (300,000 kilometers per second). This is also the fastest that anything in the universe moves. But when light waves move through air, water or glass, they slow down."
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Step 3.
Drag lone pairs of electrons to each terminal atom until each has an octet of electrons, or until all electrons are used. You may remove a lone pair by clicking on it. Check your answer.
There is a double bond between the carbon atoms and a lone pair on oxygen.
What is Lewis structure?The term Lewis structure has to do with the structure that shows the arrangement of atoms in a compound. It is normal that the structure would be composed of the symbols of the elements and the bonds that they form as dots or sometimes as a single line to show shared electrons.
Now we can see that the compound C2H2O is a compound that contains a double bond between the carbon atoms. There is a lone pair of electron that resides on the oxygen atom. The structure of this compound is shown in the image attached.
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2NO2 (g) <-> N2O4 (g) is a reversible reaction. At equilibrium, a 0.4 L flask contains 0.35 moles of N2O4 (g) and 0.26 moles No2 (g). What is the Keq for this reaction? Answer choices 11.4 .47 2.1 3.84
According to the explanation given in the previous session about Keq, we will follow the same step by step in order to find this Keq as well, starting by setting up the reaction:
2 NO2 <--> N2O4
We have:
0.4 L
0.35 moles of N2O4
0.26 moles of NO2
Finding the concentration of each compound:
M = 0.35/0.4
M = 0.875 for N2O4
M = 0.26/0.4
M = 0.65 for NO2
Now finding the Keq:
Keq = [0.875]/[0.65]^2
Keq = 2.1, letter C
Please help I don’t have a lot of time left
Answer:
So sorry if I was wrong but I think it's B. Because from the source states,
https://socratic.org/questions/which-group-on-the-periodic-table-is-the-least-reactive-why
"The least reactive elements are those who have a full outermost valence shell ie they have 8 electrons in the outer shell so elements such as helium, neon, radon or the transition elements."
You want to know the concentration of 50.0ml of a solution of H2SO4.the endingpoint was reached when 40.0ml of 0.20M Ba(OH)2 titrant was added. Fund the concentration of the H2SO4-.
The concentration of the H2SO4 solution is 0.080 M.
The concentration of 50.0 ml of a solution of H2SO4 can be found by titrating the acid with a standardized solution of Ba(OH)2. This can be achieved by first preparing a 0.20M solution of Ba(OH)2 by dissolving a known mass of the reagent in distilled water and diluting to the mark. The end point is reached when all the H2SO4 has reacted with Ba(OH)2 and no more acid is left to react with the reagent.When 40.0 ml of 0.20M Ba(OH)2 titrant was added, we can calculate the amount of moles of Ba(OH)2 that reacted with the H2SO4 and use this value to find the concentration of H2SO4. To do this, we can use the following balanced equation:H2SO4 + 2Ba(OH)2 → BaSO4 + 2H2OFrom the balanced equation, we can see that one mole of H2SO4 reacts with two moles of Ba(OH)2. Thus, the number of moles of Ba(OH)2 used in the titration is given by:(40.0/1000) L × (0.20 mol/L) = 0.008 molWe can use the number of moles of Ba(OH)2 used to calculate the number of moles of H2SO4 present in the original solution. Since one mole of H2SO4 reacts with two moles of Ba(OH)2, the number of moles of H2SO4 in the solution is given by:0.008 mol Ba(OH)2 × (1 mol H2SO4 / 2 mol Ba(OH)2) = 0.004 mol H2SO4.The concentration of H2SO4 is then given by dividing the number of moles of H2SO4 by the volume of the solution in liters:0.004 mol / (50.0/1000) L = 0.080 M.
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How many liters is 3.3 moles of a gas?
Answer:
224.1
Explanation:
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
7. Wind, moving water, falling rocks, and roller-skating children are all examples of -
Answer:
kinetic energy
the is because all of them are moving at once
Olivia, a Latina student, is told that she can check only two books out of the library at a time, but Leann, a white student, is told that she can check out as many books as she wants. The best way for a white person to help end this type of white privilege is to say:
A. that this difference in treatment should stop now .
B. that it's better than it used to be
C. that it's worse in other countries
D. that people of color are overly sensitive .
Answer:
a
Explanation:
the others are rude, and rather support this, while a helps to support the ending of white privlige
Answer:
A. Definitely!
Explanation:
If everyone says that in other country that's worst and let it go, racism will never stop! Saying that people of color are overly sensitive is also racist because everyone can be sensitive. There color of skin change nothing! They are humans like everyone and if they want to defend themself, they have the right! Racism still exist and it needs to stop after all these years of sufferance and pain. White people are not better that people of color. Everyone deserve to be equal. Thank you.
Find volume, mass and density of object?
Given 30.30 grams and 30.32 grams
The volume of object is 0.99 L
Here, the given mass of the object is 30.30g
Given density of the object is 30.32g/L
Density = Mass / volume
⇒ volume = mass/density
=30.30g / 30.32g/L
=0.99 L
Density is the measures how tightly a material is packed together.
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Given the reaction at equilibrium:
2NO2(g) → N204(g) Heat of
reaction is -55.3 kJ) What type of
reaction is this?
O Endothermic
O Exothermic
When the equilibrium constant is higher than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce products, whereas if the equilibrium constant is less than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce reactants. If the equilibrium constant is equal to one, the reaction proceeds in both directions equally.
In a chemical reaction, exothermic reactions are defined as reactions that release heat into their environment. It implies that heat is given off when reactants are converted to products. At equilibrium, an exothermic reaction continues to be exothermic, meaning that heat is given off even after the reaction reaches a state of equilibrium.There are two types of reactions: exothermic and endothermic.
A reaction is classified as exothermic if it releases heat, and endothermic if it absorbs heat. The direction of the reaction is determined by whether it is exothermic or endothermic. At equilibrium, the reaction is no longer moving forwards or backwards. It's also worth noting that reactions can be exothermic in one direction and endothermic in the other.
The equilibrium constant (K) is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants in the chemical reaction equation. It is used to express how much of the products is generated by the reaction in comparison to the reactants. the equilibrium constant aids in the identification of the direction in which the reaction will proceed at equilibrium.
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A chemist wants to make a 17.85 %(m/m) solution of NaCl using a only 50.0 g of the salt. How much water is needed to make the solution? Numerical answer only. No units.
The mass percentage is an important method which is used to calculate the concentration of a solution. The amount of water needed to add in order to make 17.85 % NaCl solution is 230.1 g.
What is mass percentage?The mass percentage of a component in a solution is defined as the mass in grams of that component present per 100 g of the solution. The term mass percentage is denoted as w/w. It is used to calculate the concentration of a binary solution.
Mass percentage = Mass of the component in the solution / Total mass of solution × 100
17.85 = 50.0 / 50.0 + x × 100
0.1785 (50.0 + x) = 50.0
8.925 + 0.1785 x = 50.0
0.1785 x = 41.075
x = 230.1 g
Thus the amount of water added to make the solution is 230.1 g.
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What volume of concentrated 15M H2SO4 is required to prepare 0.75 liters of a 6.0M solution?
Answer:
30 ml
Explanation:
What do you predict the chemical formula for the compound formed between calcium and sulfur?
Answer:
calcium donates two vanence electrons to sulfur atom to form Ca2+ ion and an S2+ - ion
`In this lesson we discussed how to abbreviate electron configurations using what is called noble gas configuration. So if you were writing such a configuration for phosphorus, which noble gas would you use?
Answer:
Concept: Advanced Chemistry Techniques
Use the periodic table to locate the nearest noble gas (At the far right) P is #15 and the nearest noble gas is #10 NEwater can dissolve many substance because
Answer:
polarity
Explanation:
because of its polarity it can dissolve mutiple substance
300cm³ of hydrogen diffuses through a porous pot in 50 seconds how long will it take 500 cm cube of oxygen diffuses through the same pot(h=1,o=16)
It takes 333.3 s for Oxygen to diffuses
Further explanationGraham's law: the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar masses or
the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:
\(\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }\)
or
\(\rm M_1\times r_1^2=M_2\times r_2^2\)
r₁ H₂ = 300 cm³/50 s=6 cm³/s
M₁ H₂ = 2 g/mol
M₂ O₂ = 32 g/mol
\(\tt 2\times 6^2=32\times r_2^2\\\\r_2^2=\dfrac{2\times 6^2}{32}=2.25\rightarrow r_2=1.5\)
the diffusion time of Oxygen :
\(\tt r_2=\dfrac{V}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{V}{r_2}=\dfrac{500~cm^3}{1.5~cm^3/s}=333.3~s\)
How many moles of HCl are present in 75.0 mL of a 0.200 M
solution?
Answer:
0.015 mol HCL
Explanation:
Molarity = moles solute/liters solution
Step 1: Define variables
M = 0.200
L = 75.0 mL
m = unknown, x
Step 2: Convert mL to L
1000 mL = 1 L
75.0 mL/1000 mL = 0.075 L
Step 3: Substitute
0.200 M = x mol/0.075 L
Step 4: Find x
x = 0.015 mol HCL
Magnesium has three stable isotopes. The most commonly occurring isotope, Mg24,
has an isotopic mass of 23.985 u and makes up 78.99% of naturally occurring magnesium atoms. The isotope Mg25 makes up 10.00% of magnesium atoms and has an isotopic mass of 24.986 u. The isotope Mg26 makes up 11.01%
of magnesium atoms and has an isotopic mass of 25.983 u .
Using the isotopic composition provided, calculate the average atomic mass of magnesium.
average atomic mass:
The average atomic mass of magnesium is 24.305 amu.
The mass of a single atom is too small to be measured directly, but chemists and physicists use the atomic mass unit (amu) to describe the mass of an atom.
The atomic mass unit is defined as 1/12th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. Magnesium (Mg) has three isotopes: Mg-24, Mg-25, and Mg-26, with masses of 23.985 amu, 24.986 amu, and 25.983 amu, respectively.
These isotopes make up 78.99%, 10.00%, and 11.01%, respectively, of all naturally occurring Mg atoms.
The atomic mass of Mg can be calculated using the weighted average of the three isotopes as follows:Average atomic mass = (78.99/100 x 23.985 amu) + (10.00/100 x 24.986 amu) + (11.01/100 x 25.983 amu)Average atomic mass = 23.940 amu + 2.499 amu + 2.864 amuAverage atomic mass = 29.303 amu.
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Help??
Determine the mass of carbon dioxide produced when 0.85 grams of butane (C4H10)reacts with oxygen according to the following balanced chemical equation: 2 C4H10 (1) + 13 O2 (g) --> 8 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (g)
2.58g
4.79g
0.03g
15.75g
Answer:
2.58g
Explanation:
First calculate the moles of butane used in the reaction
moles = mass÷molar mass
= 0.85÷58
= 0.0147
According to the stoichiometric ratio:
C4H10 : CO2 = 2:8
moles of CO2 =(8÷2)×0.0147
=0.0586 moles
mass of CO2 = 0.0586×44
= 2.58g
2.58g is the mass of carbon dioxide produced when 0.85 grams of butane (\(C_4H_{10}\)) reacts with oxygen according to the following balanced chemical equation: \(2C_4H_{10} + 13O_2 - > 8CO_2 (g) + 10H_2O (g)\)
What are moles?The mole is the amount of substance of a system which contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kilogram of carbon 12; its symbol is “mol”.
Firstly calculate the moles of butane used in the reaction
moles = \(\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}\)
= \(\frac{0.85}{58}\)
= 0.0147
According to the stoichiometric ratio:
\(C_4H_{10}\) : \(CO_2\) = 2:8
moles of \(CO_2\) = (\(\frac{8}{2}\)) × 0.0147
=0.0586 moles
mass of \(CO_2\) = 0.0586×44
= 2.58g
Hence, option A is correct.
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6. How many grams are there in...
a. 69 L of O2
Answer:
one mole or 31.9
Explanation:
I hope this helps
please write the balanced equation for the following reaction:
AI3O3 (s) + C (s) + CI2 (g) = AICI3 (s) + CO (g)
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows:
3 AI2O3 (s) + 3C (s) + 2CI2 (g) → 3AICI3 (s) + 3CO (g)
Combination reactions happen when two or more reactants come together to create a single product. In this instance, the reactants are chlorine gas, carbon, and aluminium oxide (AI2O3) (CI2). Aluminum chloride (AICI3) and carbon monoxide make up the final product (CO). Exothermic means that energy is released when the reactants come together in this reaction. Both heat and light are manifestations of this energy. The bonds between the atoms in the reactants are broken and new bonds between the atoms in the product are formed when the reactants combine. The reaction is exothermic because of the energy released during this process.
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a question was asked by a teacher to a student. She gave the student a jumbled word and told him to make words out of it. The jumbled word is gzeysktqix. Now you know what to do. see ya!
The jumbled word "gzeysktqix" can be unscrambled to form the word "skyzigtext."
Here are possible words that can be made from this jumbled word:
Sky: Referring to the atmosphere above the Earth.
Zig: Describing a series of sharp turns or angles.
Text: Referring to written or printed words.
Six: The number following five and preceding seven.
It seems that the jumbled word has provided a mix of letters that can be rearranged to form these words. This exercise is likely intended to enhance the student's vocabulary skills, spelling ability, and problem-solving skills. By unscrambling the letters, the student is encouraged to explore different word possibilities and apply their knowledge of language. It also promotes critical thinking and creativity as they find valid words from the given set of letters.
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How are new elements made and named?
Answer:
Science textbooks around the world have become suddenly out of date. Four new chemical elements have been added to the periodic table. A big decision now lies ahead - elements 113, 115, 117 and 118 need to be given their official names and symbols.
New elements can be named after a mythological concept, a mineral, a place or country, a property or a scientist. The names have to be unique and maintain "historical and chemical consistency" . This means a lot of "-iums".
"They're Latinising the name," explains chemist Andrea Sella of University College London. "The most recent tradition has been to name them after places or after people." The places chosen tend to be where the element was discovered or first manufactured. The Swedish village of Ytterby has managed to get four named after it (ytterbium, yttrium, erbium and terbium).
No-one has yet named an element after themselves but many elements are named in tribute to important scientists. Albert Einstein was given einsteinium. This can also be a way of righting the wrongs of the past. "Lise Meitner was really the chemist who spotted nuclear fission but she was never really recognised for it because she was Jewish and a woman," says Sella. "To be able to give an element a name that reminds us of her is I think greatly important."
The naming process isn't quick. The scientists who discovered them will start things off by proposing a name. But it will be down to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) to approve it. A special division of the US-based group has to accept the proposal. There is then a public review period of five months before the IUPAC council gets the final approval. Once it's ready, the name is announced in the scientific journal Pure and Applied Chemistry .
Scientists sometimes get creative. Mythical names have proved popular. Promethium was named after a character from a Greek legend who stole fire from the gods to give to humans and was punished by being chained to rock so an eagle could feed on his liver. The name was meant to reflect the fact that synthesising new elements often requires sacrifice.
There is hidden meaning in the table - as in the naming of praseodymium and neodymium. They replaced didymium - wrongly thought to be an element but in fact a mixture of the two. "The reason I like them is because they're called the green twin and the new twin," says Sella. "Didymium was named after [the Greek for] twin but in fact it also means testicles."
Naming an element is not just about functionality. "There's a tremendous romance to this," he adds. "Names are always important."
Check all the formulas below that represent binary compounds.
NH4CL
CaS
P₂05
CaSO4
N₂O
Cl₂
Binary compound is a substance that is made up of precisely two separate components and cannot be further simplified chemically. Binary compounds include, for instance, H₂O, H₂S, and NH₃.
1. NH₄Cl - It is not a binary compound because it contains more than two elements that is Nitrogen, hydrogen and chlorine.
2. CaS - It is a binary compound because it contains two elements Calcium and sulfur.
3. P₂O₅ - It is a binary compound because it contains two elements Phosphorus and Oxygen.
3. CaSO₄ - It is not a binary compound because it contains more than two elements that is calcium, sulfur and oxygen.
4. N₂O - It is a binary compound because it contains two elements that is Nitrogen and Oxygen.
5. Cl₂- It is not a binary compound because it does not contain two different elements rather it is a diatomic molecule.
Diatomic molecules- Two atoms are chemically linked together to form diatomic molecules. A homonuclear diatomic molecule is created when two identical atoms combine, such as in the oxygen molecule (O₂). A heteronuclear diatomic molecule is created when two unidentical atoms combine, such as in the CO₂ .
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If an ice cube weighing 25.0 g with an initial
temperature of -7.5 °C is placed in an insulated cup
containing 200 ml of water that has an initial
temperature of 15.7 °C, what is the final temperature of
the water?
(Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/°C.g.
Density of water is 1 g/ml)
Answer:
11
∘
C
Explanation:
As far as solving this problem goes, it is very important that you do not forget to account for the phase change underwent by the solid water at
0
∘
C
to liquid at
0
∘
C
.
The heat needed to melt the solid at its melting point will come from the warmer water sample. This means that you have
q
1
+
q
2
=
−
q
3
(
1
)
, where
q
1
- the heat absorbed by the solid at
0
∘
C
q
2
- the heat absorbed by the liquid at
0
∘
C
q
3
- the heat lost by the warmer water sample
The two equations that you will use are
q
=
m
⋅
c
⋅
Δ
T
, where
q
- heat absorbed/lost
m
- the mass of the sample
c
- the specific heat of water, equal to
4.18
J
g
∘
C
Δ
T
- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature
and
q
=
n
⋅
Δ
H
fus
, where
q
- heat absorbed
n
- the number of moles of water
Δ
H
fus
- the molar heat of fusion of water, equal to
6.01 kJ/mol
Use water's molar mass to find how many moles of water you have in the
100.0-g
sample
100.0
g
⋅
1 mole H
2
O
18.015
g
=
5.551 moles H
2
O
So, how much heat is needed to allow the sample to go from solid at
0
∘
C
to liquid at
0
∘
C
?
q
1
=
5.551
moles
⋅
6.01
kJ
mole
=
33.36 kJ
This means that equation
(
1
)
becomes
33.36 kJ
+
q
2
=
−
q
3
The minus sign for
q
3
is used because heat lost carries a negative sign.
So, if
T
f
is the final temperature of the water, you can say that
33.36 kJ
+
m
sample
⋅
c
⋅
Δ
T
sample
=
−
m
water
⋅
c
⋅
Δ
T
water
More specifically, you have
33.36 kJ
+
100.0
g
⋅
4.18
J
g
∘
C
⋅
(
T
f
−
0
)
∘
C
=
−
650
g
⋅
4.18
J
g
∘
C
⋅
(
T
f
−
25
)
∘
C
33.36 kJ
+
418 J
⋅
(
T
f
−
0
)
=
−
2717 J
⋅
(
T
f
−
25
)
Convert the joules to kilojoules to get
33.36
kJ
+
0.418
kJ
⋅
T
f
=
−
2.717
kJ
⋅
(
T
f
−
25
)
This is equivalent to
0.418
⋅
T
f
+
2.717
⋅
T
f
=
67.925
−
33.36
T
f
=
34.565
0.418
+
2.717
=
11.026
∘
C
Rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the mass of warmer water, the answer will be
T
f
=
11
∘
C
Explanation:
write down the used of hydrogen gas
Answer:
Nearly all of the hydrogen consumed in the United States is used by industry for refining petroleum, treating metals, producing fertilizer, and processing foods. U.S. petroleum refineries use hydrogen to lower the sulfur content of fuels.
Explanation:
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PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP PLEASE HELP!!
DUE IN 10 MINS
Number 9 and 10!
Answer:
the answer is your a awesome person