Answer:
Are GMOs safe for Human Consumption?
Have Long-Term Health Studies Been Conducted on GMO Crops?
There are two continents with an ocean between them. Today the continents have very different plants and animals on them. However, a geologist found fossils of the same type of organism on both continents. Millions of years ago when this type of organism was alive, we know it lived in only one place. The geologist is using fossils as evidence to argue that the two contients used to be touching. How could the continents have gotten so far apart, and how long did it take for this to happen?
Answer:
A. Through geologic forces leading to continental drift.
B. It can take up to millions of years.
Explanation:
A. Continents rest on tectonic plates (a large slabs of rock). The plates are usually moving and interacting with one another. Seafloor spreading zones and giant rift valleys are the sites where tectonic activity are done.
However, in the process of seafloor spreading, molten rock emerges from within the Earth and produces an oceanic crust (a new seafloor) to the edges of the old one. Seafloor spreading occurs along giant underwater mountain ranges (also referred to as mid-ocean ridges).
Then, as the seafloor grows wider, the continents on opposite sides of the ridge move away from each other over time to experience a define continental drift.
B. The seafloor spreading rates is as low as 2.5 centimeters per year and take up to millions of years to see a well defined drift.
you water three sunflower plants with salt water. Each plant receives a different concentration of salt solution. A fourth sunflower plant receives pure water
. After two weeks, the height is measured. Identify the following parts
Independent variable
Dependent variable
control
Answer:
IV: salt solution
DV: Hight of plants
Control: the fourth plant
Explanation:
Answer:
Independent Variable: what it's watered with (regular water or salt water as well as the concentration of salt water)
Dependent Variable: Height
Control: the type of plant (sunflower)
Explanation:
IV: what changes
DV: what's being tested
Control: what stays the same
what does homeostasis look like in a non human body
Answer:
Whether you're lying in the summer sun or playing in the winter snow, your body temperature only changes by a degree or two. That's an example of homeostasis being maintained. When you get shivery in the cold, or sweat in the summer, that's your body trying to maintain homeostasis.
How do energy carriers participate in coupled reactions?.
Answer:
Energy carriers may be broken apart in order to power an endergonic reaction or be assembled using energy from an exergonic reaction.
Two small ponds have similar frogs that breed in early spring. scientists
were interested in what was occurring to these groups of frogs during
rainy years (flooding) and dry years. they noticed during the rainy years
the frogs would migrate from one pond to the next and interbreed. the
offspring were healthy and were capable of breeding themselves in the
next breeding cycle. in dry years, the frogs stayed in their own ponds and
did not migrate to another area. which is likely true?
Based on the information provided, it is likely true that the breeding of the frogs was more diverse during rainy years compared to dry years.
Based on the information provided, it is likely true that the breeding of the frogs was more diverse during rainy years compared to dry years. During rainy years, the ponds may have overflowed, causing the frogs to move to other areas and interbreed with other frog populations. This migration and interbreeding would have increased genetic diversity within the frog populations. In contrast, during dry years, the frogs stayed in their own ponds, which would have limited genetic diversity.
It is important to note that genetic diversity is important for species survival. It allows for adaptation to changing environments and helps prevent inbreeding, which can lead to genetic defects. Therefore, the fact that the offspring from interbreeding during rainy years were healthy and capable of breeding themselves in the next cycle is a positive sign for the long-term survival of the frog populations.
Overall, it is likely that the frogs benefited from interbreeding during rainy years, as it increased genetic diversity within the populations. However, more research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects of interbreeding on these frog populations.
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Metal cations may do all of the following except
A. donate electron pairs to functional groups found in the primary structure of the enzyme protein.
B. serve as Lewis acids in enzymes.
C. participate in oxidation-reduction processes.
D. stabilize the active conformation of an enzyme.
E. form chelates with the substrate, with the chelate being the true substrate.
Metal cations are important components of many enzymes, as they play crucial roles in their catalytic activities. Enzymes are proteins that catalyze specific chemical reactions in the body.
Metal cations may interact with the amino acid side chains of enzymes through electrostatic or covalent bonding, leading to a change in the protein's conformation and activity.
Option A is incorrect, as metal cations typically do not donate electron pairs to functional groups in enzymes. Instead, they may accept electrons or donate protons to facilitate catalysis.
Option B is correct, as metal cations in enzymes may act as Lewis acids, which are electron acceptors that facilitate chemical reactions.
Option C is correct, as metal cations may participate in oxidation-reduction reactions, in which electrons are transferred between molecules.
Option D is correct, as metal cations may stabilize the active conformation of an enzyme by coordinating with specific amino acid residues in the active site.
Option E is incorrect, as metal cations do not typically form chelates with substrates. Instead, they may form complexes with other ligands or cofactors that facilitate enzyme activity.
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How would you classify the relationship between the crown-of-thorns starfish and the small crab?
Answer: Relationship: mutualistic
Algae: provide food for coral
Coral: regulates sunlight and houses algae
What is the name for the positive subatomic particles in an atom?
A. Protons
B. Electrons
C. Nuclei (plural for nucleus)
D. Neutrons
It’s A:)
How do goats destroy weed seeds?
Goats don't eat seeds.
Their teeth grind them until they are not viable
They eat the seeds and never release them
Goat stomach acid eats the seeds.
Answer:
Bc they grind them up so much it turns to flour. or a powdery substance. your answered your own question about the seeds
Explanation:
What we perceive about persons depends,in part, on their mannerisms and gestures.
True
Or
False
Which of the following is NOT an ecological argument for why wolves should be reintroduced into the woods of northern Pennsylvania?
a) Wolves will keep deer populations in check.
b) Wolves provide animal kills which are food for a variety of animals
c) Plant communities are more diverse when wolves are present.
d) Wolves will strengthen the ecotourism business ask tourist visit to see wolves.
Why only certain cell undergo mitosis
and why other cells undergo meiosis
Explanation:
Mitosis allows for cells to produce identical copies of themselves, which means the genetic material is duplicated from parent to daughter cells. Mitosis produces two daughter cells from one parent cell. Single-celled eukaryotes, such as amoeba and yeast, use mitosis to reproduce asexuallyand increase their population. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction. ... Meiosis begins with a parent cell that is diploid, meaning it has two copies of each chromosome.
Hope my answer explains things better for you!!
Several students were having a discussion about the role of chromosomes in inheriting traits.
Which statements made by the students provide the MOST accurate description?
[Select ALL that apply]
Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.
Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait.
Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different.
Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.
Homologous chromosomes carry different gene sequences from each parent so the offspring may inherit more genes from one parent than they do from another parent.
Answer:
Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.
Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave. - this is true. Prior to cell division, DNA molecules are organized into large structures called chromosomes. Specific regions of a DNA molecule are called genes. These dictate specific proteins which control our traits.
Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait. - this is false - genes are segments of DNA that control specific traits by dictating the structure and functions of proteins. Chromosomes contain thousands of genes
Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different. - this is false - chromosomes are large structures, genes are the relatively small sections of DNA. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, not thousands.
Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring. - this is true. In diploid organisms, like humans, have two copies of each chromosome. These chromosomes contain slightly different versions of genes, which make us unique.
what does the saying "science is a doing subject" mean?
PLEASE HELP SHALL GIVE U BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer: Possibly meaning sciene is a subject where you actually have to put in the work. You are doing stuff. Many stuff actually.
Explanation:
which of the following properties is not used to identify the type of mineral
The characteristic that isn't usually utilized to determine the kind of mineral is color.
Thus, even though color can be useful in some circumstances, it is not a reliable signal on its own. A wide range of colors and tints of the same mineral species may be found in many minerals. A mineral's color can also be changed by outside elements like impurities or environmental conditions.
As a result, it might be dangerous to draw inferences about minerals merely based on their color. Other characteristics that are more often utilized and offer more conclusive information for mineral identification include hardness, lustre, cleavage, crystal structure, specific gravity, and chemical composition.
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Increases in angiotensin II levels in the blood will elevate total peripheral resistance. true. or false
The statement "Increases in angiotensin II levels in the blood will elevate total peripheral resistance" is true because angiotensin II constricts blood vessels, leading to increased resistance to blood flow.
Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor hormone that acts on smooth muscle cells lining blood vessels. When angiotensin II levels rise, it binds to specific receptors on these cells, triggering a series of events that cause the blood vessels to constrict.
This vasoconstriction narrows the diameter of the blood vessels, thereby increasing resistance to blood flow. As a result, the heart has to work harder to pump blood through the narrowed vessels, leading to an elevation in total peripheral resistance, the statement is true.
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you may have read about alkaline diets that claim that you need to only eat alkaline foods in order to remain healthy according to this philosophy eating acidic Foods acidifies the blood leading to disease but our blood has several buffer systems in place explain what happens when buffers encounter additional hydrogen ions from foods will the pH of the blood decrease
Answer:
Mechanisms are activated where it is sought to lower the amount of free protons in the blood, that is, to reduce acidity, these mechanisms work between two large systems, the receptor system, the respiratory system and the renal system.
Explanation:
When a metabolic acidosis is entered, either by a food, or by a disease or even an intense physical activity, the lungs seek to generate hyperventilation, to increase the concentrations of oxygen in plasma and absolutely decrease the carbon dioxide concentration, thus not the blood becomes even more acidic.
On the other hand, the digestive system together with the sensory system, will warn this proprioception of the acidity of the plasma and will promote the dilution of these acids with a solvent, which is water, promoting the sensation of thirst.
Finally, the kidneys will seek to retain all the alkaline solutes to neutralize the physiological internal pH, and will release through the urine and the channels of acidic compounds, the products or acid metabolites to the external environment, that is, acid urine excretion.
consider the differences in solids, liquids and gasses, and their surface area. which state of matter do you think would usually have the greatest rate of reaction, and why?
Answer:
el que tendrá mayor velocidad de reacción son los líquidos
Explanation:
How many kingdoms are represented by the organisms shown
Which process occurs during the light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis?
Explanation:
thanks for the points man :) yes sir
The sympathetic nervous system has short preganglionic axons and long postganglionic axons, with the sympathetic ganglia located near the spinal cord. True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the sympathetic nervous system has short preganglionic axons and long postganglionic axons with the sympathetic ganglia located near the spinal cord.
saccharomyces cerevisiae is a diploid yeast species.T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Are carbon compounds and organic compounds the same
Climate conditions in a small area that differ significantly from the climate of the surrounding area are called
a natural features.
C. biomes.
b. microclimates.
d. ecosystems.
Answer:
b. microclimates.
Explanation:
Microclimates are the climate conditions in a small area that differs significantly from the climate of the surrounding area.
These climatic conditions are usually substantially different from the local climate of an area.
Microclimates can be induced by human activities for example in urban centers with high rise buildings. Also, bodies of water can influence the local climate of an area. Areas with high elevation usually have distinct climatic conditions.How do geologist determine the relative and absolute age of rocks?
Geologists determine the relative age of rocks by studying the layers of rock and the relationships between them.They can also use fossils found in the rocks.Absolute age can be determined through radiometric dating techniques, such as carbon dating or potassium-argon dating.
What is the relative age of rocks?The relative age determination of rocks, fossils or minerals is made by comparing whether the material is younger or older than other surrounding materials.
Geologists determine the relative age of rocks by studying the layers of rock and the relationships between them, such as which layers are on top of which others. They can also use fossils found in the rocks. They can also use fossils found in the rocks to determine the relative age, as certain species of fossils are known to only have existed during certain time periods.
What is the Absolute age of rocks?
This refers to the actual number of years that have passed since the rock formed, and can be determined through radiometric dating techniques, such as carbon dating or potassium-argon dating. These methods involve measuring the decay of radioactive isotopes in the rock, which allows scientists to calculate how long it has been since the rock formed.
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Over the centuries cockroaches have become smaller and flatter, making it easier for them to hide and find their way into home cabinets and pantries. What does this demonstrate?
Geographic isolation plays a role in speciation
frem
The environment is important in selecting adaptations
Artificial selection can result in the development of resistant species
Selective breeding can result in passing favorable traits to the next generation
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
the roaches adapt to their small environment and get smaller due to evolution
Which region of the Ig molecule interacts with the antigen? What makes the region suited for this purpose?
Answer and Explanation:
Immunoglobulins (Ig) are proteins that are composed of 4 polypeptidic chains: 2 heavy chains (H) and two light chains (L). They assemble in a structure with a 'Y' form. This structure has two regions: the Fab region and the Fc region.
The region of Ig which interacts with the antigen is the Fab region. That is possible because the Fab region presents variability in the amino acid sequence which determines the specific complementary shape with the antigen structure (like a lock and the key).
Explain how foods move through the digestive system. (Be sure to describe the actions of the organs, muscles and digestive secretions along the way.)
Foods move through the digestive system via a process called peristalsis, which involves the contraction and relaxation of muscles in the digestive organs.
When we consume food, it goes through a complex process of digestion in our digestive system. The journey begins in the mouth, where food is mechanically broken down through chewing and mixed with saliva. The tongue helps in pushing the food toward the back of the throat, initiating the swallowing reflex.
Once the food is swallowed, it enters the esophagus, a muscular tube connecting the mouth to the stomach. The walls of the esophagus contract and relax in a wave-like motion called peristalsis. This coordinated muscular action propels the food downward, pushing it toward the stomach.
Upon reaching the stomach, the food encounters strong muscular contractions. These contractions churn and mix the food with gastric juices, which contain hydrochloric acid and enzymes. The acidic environment helps break down proteins, while the enzymes start the process of chemical digestion.
After the stomach, the partially digested food enters the small intestine. Here, the gallbladder releases bile, which aids in the breakdown of fats, and the pancreas secretes enzymes that further break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. The small intestine also has muscles that contract and relax to move the food along its length, allowing for optimal absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream.
The remaining undigested waste material then enters the large intestine, where water is absorbed and bacteria help break down certain substances. The muscles in the large intestine propel the waste toward the rectum, where it is stored until elimination through the anus.
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Where do general transcription initiation factors bind?
General transcription initiation factors bind to the promoter region of the DNA strand.
In the transcription process, RNA polymerase II, along with general transcription initiation factors, bind to the promoter region of DNA. The transcription process initiates when RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of DNA.
In eukaryotes, transcription initiation is controlled by the binding of the RNA polymerase complex and the general transcription initiation factors to the promoter region of DNA. This results in the unwinding of the DNA double helix and the formation of the transcription bubble.
The initiation of transcription involves the interaction of proteins known as transcription factors with the promoter region of DNA. Transcription factors help RNA polymerase locate the promoter, and once RNA polymerase is properly positioned, the initiation of transcription can begin.
Therefore, we can conclude that the general transcription initiation factors bind to the promoter region of the DNA strand.
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VOLCANIC ERUPTION:
People should know the proper first aid treatments and require everyone to work together. Why?
Pa help po pls.. I really need help po. I'll mark brainliest who answered po.
Answer:
Proper first aid treatments can save lives and reduce the severity of injuries in emergency situations. It's important for everyone to know basic first aid and for people to work together in emergency situations to provide the best possible care for those in need.
Answer:
It is important for everyone to know proper first aid treatments and to work together in order to ensure the safety of everyone in emergency situations. Knowing the proper first aid treatments can help to reduce the severity of injuries and potentially save lives. Working together in an emergency situation can help to reduce panic and ensure that everyone is taken care of in an effective and efficient manner. Additionally, working together can help to ensure that the proper medical attention is provided in a timely manner, which can make all the difference in an emergency situation.