ANSWER:
B. mechanical
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Sound or sonic waves are a mechanical waves created by a vibrating object.
So the correct answer is B. mechanical
Car#1 is a 2500kg car traveling East at 25m/s. It has an inelastic collision with a 1000kg car initially at rest what is the final speed of the wreckage?
The final speed of the wreckage after the collision is approximately 17.86 m/s.
In an inelastic collision, the two objects stick together after the collision and move as a single unit. To find the final speed of the wreckage, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity. Car #1 has a mass of 2500 kg and a velocity of 25 m/s, while Car #2 has a mass of 1000 kg and is initially at rest (velocity = 0 m/s).
The initial total momentum before the collision is (2500 kg * 25 m/s) + (1000 kg * 0 m/s) = 62500 kg·m/s.
Since the cars stick together, their masses add up to form the mass of the wreckage: 2500 kg + 1000 kg = 3500 kg.
Using the principle of conservation of momentum, we can now find the final speed of the wreckage. The final momentum is given by the product of the mass of the wreckage and its final velocity, so (3500 kg * v) = 62500 kg·m/s.
Solving for v, we find v = 62500 kg·m/s / 3500 kg = 17.86 m/s.
Therefore, the final speed of the wreckage after the collision is approximately 17.86 m/s.
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A backpacker walks for 3 days in the mountains and covers 16 km. How fast was he walking in km/hr?
Answer:
0.22 km/h
Explanation:
72 hours in 3 days
16/72 = 0.222222222
round to 0.22 km/h
For future reference, Distance/Time= Speed
What is one example of thermal energy
Answer:
Solar Energy
Explanation:
Solar radiation (a form of an object) heats up our atmosphere, that's why heat is felt on earth.
A liquid finds its own ....
Answer:
water seeks its own level
Answer:
water
Explanation:
What are the different forms of potential energy
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy.
Chemical energy.
Nuclear energy.
Elastic potential energy
Electrical potential energy
Hope this helps :)
(a) what is the characteristic time constant of a 23.2 mh inductor that has a resistance of 4.21 ω? ms (b) if it is connected to a 12.0 v battery, what is the current after 12.5 ms? a
The current through the circuit after 12.5 ms is 2.5864 A.
The characteristic time constant of a 23.2 mh inductor that has a resistance of 4.21 ω is 5.82115 ms.
If it is connected to a 12.0 v battery, the current after 12.5 ms will be 2.5864 A.
Below are the steps to get to the answer:(a) Calculate the characteristic time constant of the circuit using the formula:τ = L/RWhere τ is the time constant, L is the inductance of the inductor, and R is the resistance of the circuit.tau=23.2mH/4.21Ω=5.82115ms
Hence, the characteristic time constant of the circuit is 5.82115 ms.
(b) To calculate the current through the circuit, we need to use the formula:i = (V/R) [1 - e(-t/τ)]Where i is the current, V is the voltage of the battery, R is the resistance of the circuit, t is the time, and τ is the characteristic time constant of the circuit.i = (12/4.21) [1 - e(-12.5/5.82115)]i = 2.5864
Hence, the current through the circuit after 12.5 ms is 2.5864 A.
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A spring is hung from the ceiling. A 2.0-kg mass suspended hung from the spring extends it by 6.0 cm. A downward external force applied to the mass extends the spring an additional 10 cm. What is the work done by the force
The work done by force on a spring hung from the ceiling will be 1.67 J
Any two things with mass are drawn together by the gravitational pull. We refer to the gravitational force as attractive because it consistently seeks to draw masses together rather than pushing them apart.
Given that a spring is hung from the ceiling with a 2.0-kg mass suspended hung from the spring extends it by 6.0 cm and a downward external force applied to the mass extends the spring an additional 10 cm.
We need to find the work done by the force
Given mass is of 2 kg
So let,
F = 2 kg
x = 0.1 m
Stiffness of spring = k = F/x
k = 20/0.006 = 333 n/m
Now the formula to find the work done by force will be as follow:
Workdone = W = 0.5kx²
W = 0.5 x 333 x 0.1²
W = 1.67 J
Hence the work done by force on a spring hung from the ceiling will be 1.67 J
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ITS TIMED PLEASE HELP !!!!!
Based on the experimental evidence above, what specific term below can be used to describe the relationship
between the net force acting on an object and its acceleration? Include specific trials that support your claim.
Types of Relationships
Direct-linear
Direct-squared
Inverse-linear
Inverse-squared
Answer: direct linear
Explanation:
The driver of a car traveling at 27.5 m/s applies the brakes and undergoes a constant
deceleration of 1.09 m/s^2.
How many revolutions does each tire make
before the car comes to a stop, assuming that
the car does not skid and that the tires have
radii of 0.15 m?
Answer in units of rev.
Mass of an object is 45 kg. What is its weight on the earth?(g=9.8m/s2)
\(\text{Weight,}~ \\\\W = mg = 45 \times 9.8 = 441~ N\\\\\text{The weight of the object on earth is 441 N}.\)
An ideal gas is enclosed in a piston-cylinder apparatus with the piston being freely movable. Given that LaTeX: \DeltaΔE is positive and LaTeX: \DeltaΔH is negative following a process, ____ the system absorbs heat and expands during the process. the system absorbs heat and contracts during the process. the system loses heat and expands during the process. the system loses heat and contracts during the process. the system loses heat but neither expands nor contracts during the process.
Clear question is;
An ideal gas is enclosed in a piston-cylinder apparatus with the piston being freely movable. Given that ΔE is positive and ΔH is negative following a process,
pick one
A) the system absorbs heat and expands during the process.
B) the system absorbs heat and contracts during the process.
C) the system loses heat and expands during the process.
D) the system loses heat and contracts during the process.
E) the system loses heat but neither expands nor contracts during the process.
Answer:
Option A is correct.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, when the change in energy which is ΔE of a system is positive, it means that the system is undergoing an endothermic process. An endothermic process is simply one where heat is absorbed from the surroundings
Now, when change in enthalpy which is ΔH is negative, it means that it's an exothermic reaction. Exothermic means it releases heat to the surroundings. This means work is positive because the system does work on the surroundings. Thus it will expand.
So the correct answer is;
heat is absorbed from the surroundings and will expand during the process.
when bulb c is removed from the circuit, what happens to the brightness of bulb a ? when bulb is removed from the circuit, what happens to the brightness of bulb ? the brightness of bulb a stays the same. the brightness of bulb a increases. the brightness of bulb a decreases.
The brightness of bulb A will not be affected, but the brightness of bulbs B and D will become brighter.
In the given circuit, the bulbs B, C, and D are connected in series, whereas bulb A is connected in parallel.
All parts of a series circuit are wired together end to end to create a single path for current flow.
A series circuit of incandescent bulbs would have reduced brightness and increased life when a bulb is added. When a bulb is removed from the series combination, the brightness of the other bulbs will increase. Each bulb acts as a resistor reducing the current through each bulb. In a series circuit, when one bulb burns out, it acts as an open switch, and all bulbs go out.
The given question is incomplete as there is no given circuit diagram.
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The half life of
40
K is approximately 1.3 billion years, and it decays to
40
Ar, which is trapped in igneous rocks as
40
K decays. If we find a sample of granite in which the ratio of
40
Ar/
40
K is 3/1, then how old is the sample?
The half-life of 40K is approximately 1.3 billion years. Given a ratio of 40Ar/40K as 3/1 in a granite sample, we can estimate the age of the sample by understanding the decay process. Based on the given 40Ar/40K ratio, the age of the sample is approximately 650 million years.
Since the half-life of 40K is 1.3 billion years, this means that after each half-life, half of the 40K atoms will have decayed into 40Ar. Therefore, if the ratio of 40Ar/40K is 3/1, it suggests that three-quarters (or 75%) of the original 40K atoms have decayed into 40Ar.
To determine the age, we can calculate the number of half-lives that have occurred based on the remaining 25% of 40K. Since each half-life is 1.3 billion years, dividing the remaining 25% by 50% (half) gives us 0.5. Thus, the sample has undergone 0.5 half-lives.
Multiplying 0.5 by the half-life of 1.3 billion years gives us an estimated age of 0.65 billion years, or 650 million years, for the granite sample.
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the cardinals kick a 0.43 kg football for a 3-point field goal. if the ball is kicked at 24 m/s at an angle of 53-degrees, how far will it go before landing back on level ground?
The distance which the football which cover before landing back on the ground level will be about 56.4 meters.
What is the distance of football?
The mass of football, m = 0.43 kg, Initial velocity of football (v) = 24 m/s, Angle of inclination(θ) = 53°
From the given data, we know that the vertical component of the initial velocity is given by, vsin(θ) and the horizontal component of initial velocity is given by, vcos(θ). So, the time taken by the football to reach the maximum height is given by,
t = (vsin(θ))/g
Here, g = 9.8 m/s²
Now, the maximum height attained by the football is given by,h = (vsin(θ))²/(2g).
Therefore, the time of flight or the total time which is taken by the football to land on the ground level is given by,
T = 2t
Now, the horizontal distance travelled by the ball is given by, d = (vcos(θ))T
Substituting the given values in the above formulas, we get:
t = (24sin(53°))/9.8 = 1.71 s
h = (24sin(53°))²/(2×9.8) = 23.4m
T = 2×1.71 = 3.42 s
d = (24×cos(53°))×3.42 = 56.4 m
Therefore, the football will go 56.4 m before it is landing back on the level ground.
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if the temperature of a blackbody is 2700 k, at what wavelength, in units of nanometers, does it radiate the most energy?
Answer:
Wavelength = 1074 nm
Explanation:
Given:
T = 2700 K
b = 2.9·10⁻³ m·K - Wine's constant
___________
λm - ?
Wine Law:
λm = b / T
λm = 2.9·10⁻³ / 2700 ≈ 1074·10⁻⁹ m or λm = 1074 nm
When we say that momentum is "conserved," we meanA. The momentum of an object is the same before and after a collision.B. The momentum of the universe increases; it never decreases.C. The momentum of an isolated system is constant.D. If there are no forces acting on an object, its momentum is zero
A. The momentum of an object is the same before and after a collision.
What is momentum?The word Momentum is defined as the product of the mass of a object and its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity that is it has both magnitude and direction. Newton's second law of motion says that the time rate of change of momentum is equal to the force acting on the an object.
The conservation of momentum is defined as within some problem area , the quantity of momentum stays constant; momentum is neither created nor destroyed, but just changes through the action of forces as mentioned by Newton's laws of motion.
So we can conclude that option A is the correct answer.
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Determine the magnitude of the tension in the bicep if the barbell force is 450 N.
The tension in the bicep for the given weight of barbell been supported by the hand is 450 N.
According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite.
When the barbell is held, its weight acts downwards while the force exerted by the bicep pulls the barbell upwards.
A sketch of the force diagram is presented below;
↑ Tension in the bicep
↑
⊕
↓
↓ force of the barbell
Tension in the bicep = force of the barbell
Tension in the bicep = 450 N
Thus, the tension in the bicep for the given weight of barbell been supported by the hand is 450 N.
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here the file attached
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Amplitude = height of the wave = 1
Wavelength = 3
They are slightly shifted.
The first statement is the correct one. Don't make me type the whole thing out.
One of the following statements is incorrect. (a) The car traveled around the circular track at a constant velocity. (b) The car traveled around the circular track at a constant speed. Which statement is incorrect and why?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It is deemed to be incorrect because velocity deals with displacement. Or in more simple terms, distance in a specified direction.
While moving round the track, the direction keeps changing, so to say and the velocity vector changes constantly.
Speed on the other hand, is a scalar quantity that doesn't bother about nor depends on the direction being taken by the car.
that's all, I hope you understand it all
what image that is produced when the object is placed between the focal point and the lens. your statement must contain three characteristics (i.e., type, orientation, size, etc.) about the image to receive full credit. (10 points)
When the object is placed between the focal point and a convex lens, the image it produces contains these characteristics:
MagnifiedVirtualUprightA convex lens (converging lens) is a type of lens that is thicker at the center and thinner at the edges. It bends light from distant objects inward toward a point (focal point). A convex lens is generally used to correct farsightedness.
There's three rules for the ray path passing through convex lens
The ray coming parallel to the axis converged on the focus after passing the lens.The ray coming passing the focus becomes parallel to the axis after passing the lens.The ray that passes through the center of the lens goes straight without any direction change.When those rules is applied to know how the image is produced when an object is placed between the focal point and the lens, you'd find out that the image produced is virtual (located on the same side as the object), upright, and magnified.
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When a ball rolls along carpet, it slows down faster than when it is rolled on the floor. What transfer of energy explains this observation?
Select one:
A carpet transfers more energy to potential energy than the floor.
A carpet transfers less energy to heat than the floor.
A carpet transfers more energy to heat than the floor.
A carpet transfers less energy to potential energy than the floor.
Answer:
A carpet transfers more energy to heat than the floor, I believe.
Explanation:
There is more friction on the carpet creating more heat and energy loss. Potential energy is gained from being at a higher elevation.
A car goes around a curve at 20. m/s. If the radius of the curve is 40 m, what is the centripetal acceleration of the car?
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration of car is 8 m/s².
Explanation:
Una banda transportadora se utiliza para cargar canastos en un avión de carga, si µs = 0.5. ¿Cuál es el ángulo máximo de elevación para evitar el deslizamiento? Respuesta: 26.6
Group 1 on the Periodic Table shares which characteristics?
A. They are all blue.
B. They react with other elements.
C. Almost all are metals.
D. Almost all are soft.
Answer:
b is your answer
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Group one elements share common characteristics. They are all soft, silver metals. Due to their low ionization energy, these metals have low melting points and are highly reactive. The reactivity of this family increases as you move down the table.
Under which condition is the resultanat vector equal to zero?
Mai jogs 800 m north and then turns and jogs 200 m back to the south. What is her velocity if it takes her 400 seconds?
A. 2. 5 m/s north
B. 2. 5 m/s south
C. 1. 5 m/s south
D. 1. 5 m/s north
The velocity of har C. 1.5 m/s south. Option C is correct answer.
To find the velocity, we need to divide the total displacement by the total time taken. In this case, Mai jogs 800 m north and then turns and jogs 200 m back to the south. The total displacement is the difference between these two distances, which is 800 m - 200 m = 600 m south.
Given that it takes her 400 seconds, we can calculate her velocity by dividing the displacement by the time: 600 m / 400 s = 1.5 m/s south.
The correct answer is C. 1.5 m/s south.
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During the summer on a hot day, the expansion gap between two steel railroad tracks is 1.25mm. During the winter on a cold day, the expansion gap is 2.75mm. Determine the change in temperature between the two days if the railroad tracks are 3.00m long.
The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for steel is 11 ×10⁻⁶ /°C. Then the temperature change between the days if the railroad tracks are 3 m long is 30.3 °C.
What is thermal expansion ?Thermal expansion is the change in length of a material with respect to change in temperature. The measure of expansion by an increase of 1°C is called its linear coefficient of thermal expansion.
We have the relation between change in length ΔL and change in temperature ΔT with linear coefficient α as follows:
ΔL = α L ΔT
Given ΔL1 = 3 - 0.0012 m = 2.998
ΔL2 = 3 - 0.0027m = 2.997
then ΔL1 - ΔL2 = α L ΔT = 0.001
α for steel = 11 ×10⁻⁶ /°C
ΔT = 0.001/ (11 ×10⁻⁶ /°C × 3)
= 30.3 °C
Therefore, the temperature change is 30.31 °C.
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A 4. 0 nc positive point charge is located at point a in the figure. (figure 1) what is the electric potential at point b?.
The electric potential at point b experienced by the charge cab be determined using the formulas given.
Electric potentialThe electric potential of a point charge is the work done in moving the charge from infinity to certain point against the electric field.
V = Ed
V = (F/q)d
V = (Fd)/q
where;
V is the electric potentialF is electric forceE is the electric fieldq is the chargeThus, the electric potential at point b experienced by the charge cab be determined using the formulas given.
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A tennis ball moves 24 meters southward, then 16 meters
northward, then 18 meters southward, and finally 28 meters
northward.
combination unit is an air conditioner that contains components for cooling and heating in one sheet metal cabinet. True or False
Combination unit is an air conditioner that contains components for cooling and heating in one sheet metal cabinet. this is true statement.
What is combination unit of an air conditioner?Heating and cooling are often taken for granted by most people. In the winter and summer, we'll count on the heating and air conditioning to keep us comfortable. You may be able to save money and have a more comfortable environment with a single system that controls both. We may offer combination heating and air conditioning units at Climate Environmental, which will comprise air conditioning systems and heating units that will supply both warm air and cold air with the touch of a remote control.
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