Small business marketing is best defined as the performance of distribution activities that affect the flow of goods and services from producer to consumer or user. T/F

Answer:

find dramatic cost savings

find huge markets

Explanation:

Walmart is a giant multinational retail corporation which operates a number of departmental stores and hypermarkets around the globe operating from the United States.

Walmart is a mature business which needs to find dramatic cost savings or  huge markets so as to boost its profits and also to continue to move the stock prices higher.

Usage rate segmentation differentiates among heavy users, medium users, light users, and nonusers of a specific product, service, or brand.

A rate is a special ratio in which the two terms are in different units. For example, if a 12 oz can of corn costs 69 cents, the price is 69 cents for 12 oz. This is not a ratio of two equal units, such as B. Shirt. It is the ratio of two unequal units: cents and ounces.

A rate is a ratio that compares quantities in different units. Fees are common in everyday life. Grocery and department store prices are approximate. Tariffs are also used to pay for gasoline, tickets to movies and sporting events, and hourly and monthly fees.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

Wall Street, which is one of the most famous financial markets in the US was established in 1792. In Europe, financial markets exist since the middle ages. Modern banking started in Italy in the 12th century.

Telecommunications improved how financial markets work during the 20th century and expanded their reach, but they are almost 900 years old.

Answer:

It is on the bottom so you can compare the graduation and retention percentages all together and choose one together.

Explanation:

Because what if the college you want has low graduation rates, that would be bad for you, so by including it on the bottom, you calook at them all together and choose the best for you.

The graduation and retention rates are displayed at the bottom of the Students Aid Report in order to

In conclusion, with the above information, the student can then choose the best school that he believes will be good for him or her.

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Explanation:

Note, the term integrity often refers to the ability to keeping to one's moral principles, such as honesty. And ethics refers to the principles of right and wrong one might have.

For example, from this case, we observe that

Giving For  such example are, from this case, we observe that is:

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The monopolist should produce 440 units of output. The company's profit-maximizing price is $860. The monopolist's profit is $172,800.

To find the profit-maximizing level of output for the monopolist, we need to equate marginal cost (MC) with marginal revenue (MR). Since the marginal cost function is MC = 28 + 2Q, we set it equal to the derivative of the total revenue function to find MR.

The demand curve for the monopolist is given as P = 1200 - 5Q. To find total revenue (TR), we multiply the price (P) by the quantity (Q):

TR = P * Q. Taking the derivative of TR with respect to Q, we get MR = 1200 - 10Q.

Now we can equate MC and MR:

28 + 2Q = 1200 - 10Q

Simplifying the equation, we find:

12Q = 1172

Q ≈ 97.67

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the monopolist should produce approximately 98 units of output.

To determine the profit-maximizing price, we substitute the value of Q back into the demand curve:

P = 1200 - 5Q

P = 1200 - 5 * 98

P ≈ 860

Therefore, the company's profit-maximizing price is approximately $860.

To calculate the monopolist's profit, we multiply the profit-maximizing price by the quantity produced:

Profit = (P - MC) * Q

Profit = (860 - (28 + 2 * 98)) * 98

Profit ≈ $172,800.

In conclusion, the monopolist should produce 440 units of output, set the price at $860, and expect a profit of $172,800.

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Based on the information given, the approach that describes the strategy that was used by the company is that Sen Corp. should issue the debentures since the after-tax cost of debt (5.347%) would be less than the cost of equity (5.825%).

A debenture simply refers to the rule of bond that's unsecured by collateral. Debentures typically rely on the reputation of the issuer.

From the complete information, the company wants to obtain $30 million in new capital to expand its plant. Therefore, it's appropriate to issue the debentures since issue the cost of equity is more than the after-tax cost of debt.

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In 2007, Petra spent $2,340 on wages for her employees each week, and Petra increased her annual wage budget from 2008 by $14,560.

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Petra owns a coffee shop. She has ten employees. In 2007, she paid her employees minimum wage ($5.85 an hour). In 2008, the minimum wage increased to $6.55 an hour. In 2009, the minimum wage increased to $7.25 an hour. Petra is paying her ten employees for 40 hours a week 52 weeks each year. In 2007 Petra spent___ on wages for her employees each week. When the minimum wage rose in 2009, Petra had to increase her annual budget for wage from 2008 by___

We can now proceed as follows:

Weekly wage spent Petra in 2007 = 2007 minimum wage per hour * Number of employees * Number of hours per week = $5.85 * 10 * 40 = $2,340

Amount of increase in minimum wage per hour between 2008 and 2009 = $7.25 - 6.55 = $0.7/hour

Petra’s increase in annual budget for wages in 2009 = Amount of increase in minimum wage per hour between 2008 and 2009 * Number of employees * Number of hours per week * Number of weeks = $0.7 * 10 * 40 * 52 = $14,560

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Answer:

Petra is paying her ten employees for 40 hours a week, 52 weeks each year.

In 2007, Petra spent $2,340 on wages for her employees each week.

when the minimum wage rose in 2009, Petra had to increase her annual budget for wages from 2008 by $14,560

Explanation:

got it right

Being customer-driven is crucial for business success as it involves prioritizing customer needs, fostering strong relationships, staying competitive, and driving innovation.

The statement by A. Donald E. Petersen highlights the significance of being customer-driven for the success of a company, specifically in the automotive industry. This statement reflects the importance of adopting a customer-centric approach in business operations and decision-making.

By prioritizing customer needs, preferences, and expectations, a company can better align its products, services, and strategies to meet market demands. Being customer-driven means understanding and anticipating customer requirements, delivering superior value, and consistently exceeding customer satisfaction. It involves tailoring products and services to address specific customer pain points and providing exceptional customer experiences.

Customer-centricity is vital for several reasons. Firstly, it allows companies to build strong customer relationships, enhance customer loyalty, and foster repeat business. Satisfied customers are more likely to become brand advocates, positively impacting brand reputation and generating positive word-of-mouth referrals.

Secondly, a customer-driven approach enables companies to stay competitive in a rapidly evolving market. By continuously monitoring customer feedback, analyzing market trends, and adapting to changing customer preferences, businesses can stay ahead of the curve and proactively meet customer demands.

Additionally, customer-centricity drives innovation. By closely understanding customer needs, businesses can identify new opportunities, develop innovative solutions, and introduce products or services that resonate with the target market.

In summary, the statement by A. Donald E. Petersen emphasizes the importance of being customer-driven in business. It underscores the need to prioritize customer satisfaction, align products and services with customer expectations, and foster long-term customer relationships. By embracing customer-centricity, companies can enhance their competitiveness, drive innovation, and ultimately achieve sustained business success.

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LinkedIn is a professional social networking platform that is primarily designed for individuals and businesses to connect, network, and share industry-related content.

The platform is built to allow for multimedia-rich content, such as photos, videos, infographics, and presentations, to be shared alongside text-based information. This multimedia-rich approach provides a more engaging and visually appealing experience for users, making it easier for them to consume and share content.

While LinkedIn does provide a wealth of information on users' professional experiences, skills, and accomplishments, it is not designed to be a comprehensive source of information on a particular topic. Instead, LinkedIn encourages users to share their expertise in a variety of formats, providing a more dynamic and interactive learning experience for its users.

In summary, LinkedIn's focus on multimedia-rich content allows for a more engaging and interactive experience for users. While the platform does provide valuable information on users' professional experiences, it is not designed to be a comprehensive source of information on a particular topic.

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Answer:

A job can affect your lifr in many ways;

-can get you money to live off of

-give you a sence purpose

-make friends

-make you better at goals and achivements

Explanation:

Neither the CFO nor the board member is strictly correct. This is because the decision between issuing equity and retaining debt depends on the specific circumstances of the company in question and it may also dilute current shareholders' interests.

A company's capital structure should be tailored to its specific requirements, and therefore there is no universal right or wrong decision. In general, issuing equity may be advantageous for companies with high leverage ratios, as it may reduce their default risk and result in lower borrowing costs in the future. However, issuing equity may also dilute current shareholders' interests and harm the company's earnings per share. The board member is suggesting that the company is mature and highly profitable, and has an investment-grade credit rating, which means that it can obtain credit at a lower cost than other firms with lower credit ratings.

This implies that the company may benefit from retaining debt and maintaining its high leverage ratio, which may help to maximize shareholder value in the long term. On the other hand, the CFO may believe that issuing equity will reduce the firm's risk, increase its financial flexibility, and allow it to undertake more investments, which may result in a higher stock price over time. Therefore, the CFO's perspective is that issuing equity will increase the company's overall value.

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If three retail store employees are sharing the same cash register, it could result in a violation of segregation of duties. Hence, option C Is correct.

This is because the segregation of duties is a critical internal control activity that aims to prevent fraudulent activities by ensuring that no single employee has complete control over a transaction. In a retail setting, the cash register is a critical component of the internal control system, and it is essential to ensure that the responsibilities for cash handling are appropriately assigned and segregated. Sharing a cash register among three employees means that they all have access to cash handling responsibilities, which increases the risk of fraudulent activities. For instance, one employee could pocket cash without being detected by the other employees or the management. Such an action would be a violation of assignment of responsibility and could lead to a lack of accountability for cash transactions, making it difficult to track cash flows and reconcile accounts. Therefore, it is not a thorough internal control activity to have three employees share a cash register, but it is a violation of segregation of duties. To avoid fraudulent activities, it is crucial to establish a support process that ensures that each employee has a unique responsibility, and the cash register is only accessed by the employee assigned to handle the transaction. This approach would help to minimize the risk of fraud and improve accountability for cash transactions.

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In a competitive market, the price of steel would be determined by the intersection of the supply and demand curves. For two firms to produce a total of 11 tons of steel, we would need to find the price at which the quantity supplied by both firms equals 11.

Similarly, to produce a total of 5 tons of steel, we would need to find the price at which the quantity supplied by both firms equals 5. However, we can say that in a competitive market, the price will tend towards the marginal cost of production for the firms involved. If the firms are able to produce additional units of steel at a low cost, the price may be relatively low, while if the costs of production are high, the price may be relatively high.

In summary, to find the price needed for two firms to produce a total of 11 tons and 5 tons of steel in a competitive market, you would set their combined supply equal to the desired production levels and solve for the price in each case.

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The correct answer is a. $475,705, which represents the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) for the month using absorption costing.

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) is a key metric that helps in determining the total cost of producing and selling a product. In this case, Refrain Inc. is a manufacturer that produces a single product and wants to calculate its COGS using absorption costing.

Absorption costing is a method of cost accounting that includes all manufacturing costs, whether variable or fixed, in the cost of a product. Under this method, the fixed manufacturing overhead costs are absorbed by the units produced and are included in the COGS calculation.

To calculate the COGS using absorption costing, we need to add up all the variable costs per unit and fixed manufacturing overhead costs and divide it by the total number of units produced. Then, we can multiply the cost per unit by the number of units sold to get the COGS for the month.

Variable costs per unit = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Variable selling and administrative expense
= $1.75 + $1.30 + $0.15 + $0.80
= $3.00

Fixed manufacturing overhead cost = $135,625
Total cost per unit = Variable cost per unit + Fixed manufacturing overhead cost/ Units produced
= $3.00 + $135,625/ 108,500
= $4.29

COGS = Total cost per unit x Units sold
= $4.29 x 106,900
= $475,705

Therefore, the answer is (a) $475,705.

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a. Derivation of demand functions for goods x and y are provided below:

To derive the demand functions for goods x and y using the Cobb-Douglas utility function, we will utilize the following steps

;Step 1: We must determine the partial derivatives of the Cobb-Douglas utility function with respect to x and y.  Ux = ax^(a-1)y^b; Uy = bx^ay^(b-1);

Step 2: We must equate each of these derivatives to the ratio of the respective goods' prices (Px/Py): Ux/Px = Mux; Uy/Py = Muy;

Step 3: Substitute the values of the partial derivatives and simplify. ax^(a-1)y^b/Px

= Mux; bx^ay^(b-1)/Py

= Muy;

Step 4: Solve for x in terms of y. ax^(a-1)y^b/Px

= Mux ax^(a-1)

= PxMux/y^b x^(a-1)

= PxMux/ay^b x

= (PxMux/aPy)^1/(a-1)

Similarly, bx^ay^(b-1)/Py

= Muy bx^ay^(b-1)

= PyMuy/x^a y^(b-1)

= PyMuy/(bx^a)^b-1 y

= (PyMuy/bPx^a)^1/(b-1)

Therefore, the demand functions for goods x and y are:

x = (PxMux/aPy)^1/(a-1)y

= (PyMuy/bPx^a)^1/(b-1)

b. As a increases, the consumer will consume less of good x relative to good y. This can be justified mathematically by considering the demand functions obtained in (a). When a is increased, the exponent for x is increased and the exponent for y is decreased. As a result, the demand for x is more sensitive to its own price and less sensitive to the price of y.

c. The demand curves for goods x and y necessarily slope downward as long as a and b are positive. This is because a and b denote the proportion of the consumer's budget that is spent on goods x and y, respectively. The budget constraint implies that as the price of one good increases, the consumer must decrease their consumption of that good in order to maintain their level of utility.

d. Graph of the price consumption curve is shown below;e. Derivations of the elasticity of demand for good x, the cross-price elasticity of demand for good x with respect to the price of good y, and the income elasticity of demand for good x are provided below:

Elasticity of Demand for good x:εx = (%ΔQx)/(%ΔPx)

= (ax^a*y^b-1/Px) * (x/Px) * (-1)εx

= -a(x/Px)(y/UX)

Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand for good x with respect to the price of good y:εxy

= (%ΔQx)/(%ΔPy)

= (ax^(a-1)*y^b/Px) * (y/Py)εxy

= ay(x/Px)(y/UY)

Income Elasticity of Demand for good x:

εMx = (%ΔQx)/(%ΔM)

= (ax^a*y^b-1/Px) * xεMx

= a(x/Px)(y/UX)

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The given statement, "Contracts are only important in business and are not important in an individual's personal life" is False because contracts are important in business and important in an individual's personal life.

A contract is a legally binding agreement that is enforceable in a court of law. It is an essential aspect of any business, as it helps to define the terms and conditions of a relationship between two parties, such as the rights and obligations of each party, the timeframe for the relationship, and any penalties or consequences for non-compliance.

However, contracts are not only important in business; they can also be used in an individual's personal life. Examples of personal contracts include prenuptial agreements, lease agreements, rental agreements, and employment contracts. Personal contracts are essential as they provide protection to the parties involved in the relationship and help to avoid misunderstandings and disputes.

Furthermore, when entering into a contract, both parties are required to agree to the terms and conditions of the agreement. This means that they have to read and understand the contract before they sign it. Contracts are, therefore, an important tool for ensuring that both parties are on the same page and that there is no confusion or miscommunication.

Thus, contracts are important in both business and personal life.

In conclusion, the statement "Contracts are only important in business and are not important in an individual's personal life" is False.

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The company generated a $10,000 net profit by issuing common stock and paying dividends. Additionally, they issued additional common stock without paying dividends, which produced a $37,000 profit. They generated a $5,000 profit from dividend payments without issuing any additional stock.

We must examine changes in total assets, total liabilities, and equity in order to calculate the net income (loss) for each of the scenarios given.

a. During the current year, $3,000 in additional common stock was issued, and $7,000 in dividends were paid:

We must take into account changes in equity when calculating net income (loss). The difference between total assets and total liabilities can be used to calculate equity.

Total assets - total liabilities =  beginning equity.

= $50,000 - $22,000

= $28,000

Total assets - total liabilities = end equity.

= $80,000 - $35,000

= $45,000

Net income (loss) = End equity - Beginning equity + Dividends

= $45,000 - $28,000 + (-$7,000)

= $10,000

As a result, $10,000 is the situation's net income.

b. An additional $15,000 worth of common stock was issued, and no dividends were paid this year.

End equity - beginning equity = net income (loss).

= ($80,000 - $15,000) - ($50,000 - $22,000)

= $65,000 - $28,000

= $37,000

As a result, the situation's net income is $37,000. The change in equity in this case, taking into account the issuance of additional common stock, can be used to calculate the net income (loss).

c. No new shares of common stock were issued, and $12,000 in dividends were paid this year:

Net income (loss) = End equity - Beginning equity + Dividends

= ($80,000 - $35,000) - ($50,000 - $22,000) + (-$12,000)

= $45,000 - $28,000 - $12,000

= $5,000

As a result, the situation's net income is $5,000.

In summary, the three distinct situations' respective net incomes (losses) are as follows:

a. $10,000 (net income) after issuing $3,000 more in common stock and paying $7,000 in dividends.

b. $15,000 in additional common stock was issued, but no dividends were paid, generating a profit of $37,000.

c. No more common stock was issued, and $12,000 in dividends were paid out, leaving $5,000 in net income.

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Explanation:

i think is answer b.....m.

Answer:

a) The value of one bond is $837.08.

b) The total amount Tim Horton would raise if all bonds were sold is $83,708.

Explanation:

a) Calculate the value of one bond

This can be calculated as follows:

Annual coupon = Bond face value * Coupon interest rate = $1,000 * 6% = $60

Annual coupon discount factor = ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) .......... (1)

Where;

r = required semi-annual rate of return = required annual rate of return / number of semi-annual in a year = 8% / 2 = 0.08 / 2 = 0.04

n = number of semi-annuals = number of years * number of semi-annual in a year = 15 * 2 = 30

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Semi-annual coupon discount factor = ((1-(1/(1 + 0.04))^30) / 0.04) = 17.2920333006645

Present value of coupon = ((Annual coupon / number of semi-annual in a year) * Semi-annual coupon discount factor) = (($60 / 2) * 17.2920333006645 = $528.76

Present value of the face value of the bond = Face value of the bond / (1 + r)^n = ($1,000 / (1 + 0.04)^30 = $308.32

Therefore, we have:

Bond value = Present value of coupon + Present value of the face value of the bond = $528.76 + $308.32 = $837.08

Therefore, the value of one bond is $837.08.

b) What is the total amount Tim Horton would raise if all bonds were sold?

Number of bonds expected to be sold = 100

Value of one bond = $837.08

Total amount that would be raised = Number of bonds expected to be sold * Value of one bond = 100 * $837.08 = $83,708

Therefore, the total amount Tim Horton would raise if all bonds were sold is $83,708.

The unemployment rate is the unemployed divided by the sum of employed and unemployed, in order to reduce it the government can hire workers for a new project by using tax money.

It is the rate of unemployment calculated by the number of people unemployed to the total number of people employed and unemployed multiplied by 100.

In order to reduce it, the government can hire workers for a new project by using tax money

Therefore, option A can help in the reduction of the unemployment rate.

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The hard work an entrepreneur puts into setting up a business is called Sweat equity. This involves putting in long hours and personal effort to start a new venture.

An entrepreneur is someone who organizes and manages a business venture. They are responsible for taking risks and investing time and money in the venture. Sweat equity is the hard work an entrepreneur personally puts in to get a business up and running. This may include long hours, sacrifices, and personal effort to get a business off the ground. Sweat equity is considered an investment because it involves putting in time and effort instead of capital investment. Sweat equity is valuable because it shows potential investors and lenders that the entrepreneur is committed to the venture. Entrepreneurs who put in sweat equity are more likely to be successful because they have a personal stake in the success of the business.

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Answer:

Speak with a good tone, dont be cocky or rude be polite

Do as they tell you, will they be wromg sometimes of course but to keep your superior in this case happy and keep your job do as your told.

Say yes sir and yes ma'am or no sir and no ma'am, always show respect, it helps you get respect in return and maybe even a raise one day

a. Policy and procedure requirements include adherence to information security policies, change management procedures, and incident response protocols.

b. Yes, documentation should be maintained and named according to established naming conventions and file management guidelines.

a. Organizations should have policies in place that outline security practices, such as access controls, data encryption, and incident reporting. Compliance with these policies ensures that security measures are implemented consistently throughout the organization.

It is important to have documented procedures for managing changes to systems, processes, or configurations. These procedures typically include steps for requesting, reviewing, approving, and implementing changes, ensuring that proper controls and testing are in place to minimize risks.

Organizations should have established protocols for responding to security incidents, such as data breaches or cyberattacks. These protocols outline the roles, responsibilities, and actions to be taken during and after an incident, ensuring a coordinated and effective response.

b. Maintaining documentation is crucial for effective implementation and ongoing management of an action plan. It is recommended to maintain documentation in a structured manner and follow established naming conventions and file management guidelines. This ensures consistency, easy retrieval, and efficient collaboration among stakeholders.

Documentation should be appropriately named to reflect its content and purpose, making it easier to locate and reference when needed. Consistent documentation practices also facilitate version control and auditability, enabling organizations to track changes, review past actions, and ensure compliance with internal and external requirements.

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The required accounts to be prepared for the year ended 31st March 2019 in the books of Nestle products Ltd are:

To prepare these accounts, the given information regarding the transactions with suppliers and customers is used. The purchases ledger control account and sales ledger control account balances are also considered. The provision for doubtful debts is accounted for in the receivables ledger control account.

The accounts with K. M are set off against each other. The debit balances in the purchases ledger accounts of G. G and L. B are adjusted, and the credit balances in the sales ledger accounts of P. H, H. P, and K. B are adjusted.

The payables ledger control account is prepared to show the balance owed to suppliers, while the receivables ledger control account is prepared to show the balance owed by customers. These accounts help in determining the total payables and receivables of the company at the end of the financial year.

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A decrease in the price of the New York Times newspaper would most likely cause a rightward shift in the demand curve.

A decrease in the price of the newspaper would make it more affordable and attractive to consumers, leading to an increase in the quantity demanded at each price level. This increase in demand would result in a rightward shift of the demand curve, indicating that consumers are willing and able to purchase more newspapers at every price point.

The shift may also reflect a change in consumer preferences or an increase in the availability of complementary goods, such as online news subscriptions, which could boost demand for the print version. Ultimately, a rightward shift in the demand curve for the New York Times newspaper would represent an increase in the market demand for the product.

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Classify the data in a significant way. accumulate facts about a firm's economic activities. summarize info in financial statements.

The accounting device is if truth be told a database of records about business transactions.

The essential use of a database is as a source of information, so the accounting system desires to be designed in a manner that is competitively priced in offering the wanted information.

The accountants play an important role in developing and evaluating the standards of manipulate and protection of the accounting device for the reason that they work intently with the designers of the system.

Such count allows to make sure that the standards of the manipulate and safety are suitable and sufficient.

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Answer: The seasonal nature of many commodities would lead to wide

variations in supply and price without these contracts.

The correct option is C.

Commodity brokers use forward and futures contracts for the seasonal nature of many commodities would lead to wide variations in supply and price without these contracts.

A commodity broker is a firm or an individual who executes orders to buy or sell commodity contracts on behalf of the clients and charges them a commission. A firm or individual who trades for his own account is called a trader. Commodity contracts include futures, options, and similar financial derivatives.

Compensation for commodity brokers is often on a commission basis. They receive a percentage of the gross commissions from the trades placed by their customers. Commissions are fees for the execution of buying and selling orders. Some commodity brokers are highly successful.

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Leasing assets instead of purchasing them may have considerable outcomes on a corporation's financial statements and ratios.

On the advantageous aspect, leasing can lessen in advance costs and enhance liquidity, since it does not require a big cash outlay. this will enhance the organization's operating capital role and boom its flexibility in handling its price range.

But, leasing also can growth the organisation's leverage, when you consider that hire payments are taken into consideration a legal responsibility at the stability sheet. this could negatively effect ratios such as debt-to-fairness and interest insurance.

Additionally, leased property are not considered property, plant, and equipment, that may reduce the enterprise's asset base and lower the return on property ratio. normal, leasing could have both fine and poor effects on monetary statements and ratios, and companies should carefully weigh the costs and advantages earlier than identifying whether to hire or buy assets.

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Answer & Explanation: Aging workforce refers to the part of working individuals that has reached a certain age and beyond often 40 years and above.

Having more aging workforce is HARMFUL for economic growth. This is so because an aging workforce will lead to a decline in labour participation rate due to the retirement age for kost countries. This will also lead to an increase in social security tax and eventually a decline in productivity.