Sickle cell anemia and albinism are both recessive traits in humans. Imagine that a couple, already pregnant with fraternal twins, has just learned that they (the couple) are both heterozygous for both of these traits. As the couple's genetic counselor, the couple asks you what is the probability of having both of the twins be albino and have sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

81/256

Explanation:

By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.  

Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.


Related Questions

If you infect the buffalo population with a disease how do you predict that will affect the buffalo population ?

Answers

It will decrease the population of Buffalo.

Without proper treatment, the Buffalo will die off. Resulting in less buffalo.

TRUE OR FALSE Ammonia, urea, and uric acid are nitrogenous wastes by different animals.

Answers

True. Ammonia, urea, and uric acid are nitrogenous waters by different animals.

Explanation:

true

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Tests: Watch the following video https://youtu.be/f6c2cZfOULI Start at 3:20.
What are the independent and dependent variables in this experiment?
Independent:
Dependent:
What is the control and the constants to ensure test validity in this experiment?

Tests: Watch the following video https://youtu.be/f6c2cZfOULI Start at 3:20.What are the independent

Answers

According to the information, we can infer that the Independent variable: Temperature (specifically, the range of temperature). On the other hand, Dependent variable: Distribution of pikas. Additionally, Control: Pikas within their tolerance range of temperature and Constants: Other environmental factors, habitat conditions, and population of pikas.

What are the independent and dependent variables in this experiment?

In this experiment, the independent variable is the temperature, specifically the range of temperature. The researcher will manipulate and observe how different temperature ranges affect the distribution of pikas.

The dependent variable is the distribution of pikas. It refers to the geographical or spatial range in which pikas are found. The researcher will measure and analyze how the distribution of pikas changes in response to different temperature ranges.

What is control and the constants to ensure test validity in this experiment?

To ensure test validity, a control group of pikas within their tolerance range of temperature needs to be included. This group will experience temperatures within the range they can tolerate, providing a baseline for comparison. By comparing the distribution of pikas in different temperature ranges to the control group, the researcher can determine the impact of temperature on their distribution.

To maintain validity, other environmental factors such as altitude, precipitation, vegetation, and habitat conditions should be kept constant across the experimental groups. Additionally, the population of pikas being studied should be consistent, without any significant changes in population size or genetic composition throughout the experiment. These constants help isolate the effect of temperature on pika distribution and minimize confounding variables.

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fill the attachment ​

fill the attachment

Answers

1) A deficiency disease is caused by the absence of a food nutrient

2) Deficiency of vitamin D causes rickets

3) Deficiency of vitamin C can lead to a condition called scurvy.

4) Deficiency of iron leads to anemia

What are food nutrients?

Carbohydrates has glucose as the small molecules and they give energy to the body. It can be gotten from rice.

Proteins have amino acids as the building blocks and they help to repair the worn out tissues. They can be found in legumes.

Fats are composed of fatty acids and they help in the insulation of the body. It can be obtained from margarine.

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Living organisms are classified into three domains and six kingdoms based on their characteristics. Which characteristics could be
used to classify organisms in the plant kingdom2 Choose ALL that apply.
A)
autotrophic
B)
eukaryotic
heterotrophic
D)
multicellular
E)
prokaryotic

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be Autotrophic, eukaryotic, and Multicellular

Explanation:

Living organisms are classified into three domains and six kingdoms based on their characteristics. Which

Answer:

A B AND D

Explanation:

Which law might require you to do some math calculations?
Law 1
Law 2
Law 3
None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Law 2

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

\( Force = mass * acceleration \)

Hence, Law 2 might require you to do some math calculations.

For example, an object having a mass of 20kg is pushed by John and it then accelerates down the inclined plane at a rate of 0.5m/s². Find the force applied on the object.

Given the following data;

Mass = 20kg

Acceleration = 0.5m/s²

To find the force;

Force = mass * acceleration

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Force = 20 * 0.5

Force = 10 Newton.

1. A series of events in which one organism obtains energy by eating another organism is called

A. evaporation.
B. a food chain.
C. decomposition.
D. an energy pyramid.

Answers

Answer:

B. a food chain

Explanation:

Food chain: a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.

Explain the role of two further hormones involved in reproduction, pregnancy or birth.

Answers

in the main reproductive hormones are oestrogen and testosterones. Œstrogènes causes eggs to mature in overuse once a girl hits puberty. These are then released at regular intervals during the menstruel cycle

If the government sets a price ceiling on dog food that is below the equilibrium​ price, _______. A. a surplus of dog food occurs B. new firms enter the industry to meet the increase in demand that results from the decrease in price C. a shortage of dog food occurs D. existing firms in the dog food industry expand production to meet the increase in the quantity demanded

Answers

If the government sets a price ceiling on dog food that is below the equilibrium​ price a shortage of dog food occurs. The correct answer is C.

When the government sets a price ceiling on dog food that is below the equilibrium price, it creates a situation where the maximum price that can be charged for dog food is lower than what would naturally occur in the market. This price ceiling prevents the market from reaching equilibrium, leading to a shortage of dog food.

Due to the lower price ceiling, suppliers are unable to charge the market price that would allow them to cover their costs and make a profit. As a result, some suppliers may choose to reduce their production or exit the industry altogether. This decrease in the quantity supplied leads to a shortage of dog food, as the quantity demanded at the lower price exceeds the quantity supplied.

Consumers, on the other hand, are incentivized by the lower price to demand more dog food. This increased demand exacerbates the shortage, as the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at the price ceiling. As a result, consumers may face difficulties in finding and purchasing dog food, leading to a shortage in the market. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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Describe the effect of competition on population size:
POPULATION DENSITY
How does the density of a population affect competition:
Define density-dependent growth factors:
Examples of density-dependent factors:
Examples of density-independent factors:
RELATIOSHIP BETWEEN SPECIES
Use an example to show how relationship between species can affect the populations of both species:
-

Answers

Competition can have a significant effect on population size, growth and population density.

What are the effect of competition on population size?

In general, the more competition there is for resources like food, water, and space, the smaller a population will be. This is because individuals will struggle to access the resources they need to survive, which can lead to reduced birth rates, increased mortality, and lower overall population growth.

Population density, or the number of individuals in a given area, is a key factor in determining the level of competition within a population. As population density increases, the competition for resources becomes more intense, which can lead to a decrease in population size.

Density-dependent growth factors are factors that limit population growth as population density increases. These factors include things like disease, predation, and competition for resources.

Examples of density-dependent factors include:

Food availability: As population density increases, there is more competition for food, which can lead to decreased food availability and reduced population growth.

Disease: As population density increases, there is a greater likelihood that diseases will spread through the population, leading to increased mortality rates.

Predation: As population density increases, predators may be more likely to find and consume prey, which can also lead to decreased population growth.

Examples of density-independent factors include:

Natural disasters: Events like hurricanes, floods, and wildfires can have a major impact on populations, regardless of their density.

Climate change: Changes in temperature, rainfall, and other climate variables can affect populations regardless of their density.

The relationship between species can also have a significant impact on population size.

For example, consider the relationship between wolves and moose in Yellowstone National Park. Wolves are predators that hunt moose, and moose are their primary food source. When the wolf population is low, the moose population can grow unchecked, which can lead to overgrazing and a decline in vegetation.

This can ultimately lead to a decline in the moose population due to a lack of food. When the wolf population is high, they can help control the moose population and prevent overgrazing, which can ultimately lead to a more stable population for both species.

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Which of mendals laws does Epistasis conflict with

Answers

Answer:

It does not obey Mendel's law of dominance.

Explanation:

Epistasis is not complete dominance

Which governmental level usually administers permitting and regulation of land use?

Answers

Answer: Local Governments

Explanation:

Generally, local governments have a large degree of autonomy to control land use within their jurisdictions. States typically grant them the authority to pass ordinances and regulations as long as they do not conflict with other laws. Furthermore, all states give municipalities the power to enact zoning regulations. In 15 states, state legislation also requires municipalities to adopt a Comprehensive Plan. Similarly, in 8 states local governments are required to adopt Local Zoning Ordinances.

is the spread of certain disease due to the bite of a vector. As used here, the term vector describes insects or animals such as flies, transmitting a disease. Mosquitoes are the most common vectors, and the diseases they transmit include malaria and West Nile Virus.

Answers

Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors.

Infections known as vector-borne illnesses are those that are spread by the bite of an infected species of arthropod, including mosquitoes, ticks, triatomine bugs, sandflies, and blackflies. Being cold-blooded (ectothermic), arthropod vectors are particularly susceptible to climate influences. Mosquitoes can transmit the Zika virus, West Nile virus, Chikungunya virus, dengue, and malaria to humans. Direct touch, droplets, a vector like a mosquito, a vehicle like food, or the airborne route are all possible modes of transmission.The tick is the most prevalent vector. Mosquitoes are the most prevalent and are the primary carriers of many dangerous illnesses.

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Which of the following are valid ways to find out correct information about your health. Search the internet. Ask a trusted family member consult a doctor, nurse or qualified health professional none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Consult a doctor, nurse or a qualified health professional.

Explanation:

Doctors and Nurses are professionals in this field. From the options listed they are the only people who could give you valid information on your health. Getting your information from other sources could lead you to being misinformed, and that could have detrimental effects.

Describe how ATP is formed (Include the terms: electron transport chain, chemiosmosis, and ATP synthase)?

Answers

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is framed through the course of cell breath, which happens in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.

The cycle includes a progression of biochemical responses that eventually lead to the development of ATP from the energy put away in supplements like glucose.

How ATP form through different processes ?

A collection of proteins in the mitochondria's inner membrane makes up the electron transport chain.

Energy is released as electrons move along the chain and is used to move protons (hydrogen ions) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space.

This makes an electrochemical slope, with a higher convergence of protons in the intermembrane space than in the lattice.

Chemiosmosis is the method by which ATP is made from the potential energy stored in the electrochemical gradient.

The energy that is released as protons flow back into the matrix via the enzyme ATP synthase is used to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and Pi (an inorganic phosphate).

The term for this process is oxidative phosphorylation.

The complex enzyme ATP synthase is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It goes about as a sub-atomic engine, utilizing the progression of protons to drive the blend of ATP from ADP and Pi.

The enzyme's catalytic sites, which produce ATP from ADP and Pi, are driven by the protons' energy as they move through the enzyme. This energy is used to propel a structure that looks like a rotor as it rotates.

In a nutshell, the pumping of protons into the intermembrane space during the formation of ATP involves the movement of electrons along the electron transport chain.

The enzyme ATP synthase is used to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi via the resulting electrochemical gradient.

This cycle is known as chemiosmosis and is a key stage in the development of ATP during cell breath.

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Which of the following is the term for measuring the amount of an isotope and it’s daughter product in a rock to estimate the rocks age?Radioactivity Carbon dating Radiometric dating Chemical dating

Answers

The term for measuring the amount of an isotope and it's daughter product in a rock to estimate it age is carbon dating, that's used in paleontology and geology.


Write a claim stating what impact the disappearance of organism VI will have on the ecosystem.
Support your claim with evidence and scientific reasoning, and be sure to include mathematical
representations.

Answers

Answer:

Claim: The disappearance of organism VI will have a significant impact on the ecosystem as it plays a critical role in maintaining the ecosystem's stability and biodiversity.

Evidence:

Organism VI is a keystone species, which means that it has a disproportionately large impact on the ecosystem compared to its abundance. It has a significant role in maintaining the food chain and keeping the populations of other species in check. Therefore, the disappearance of organism VI can have cascading effects throughout the ecosystem.

Scientific reasoning:

Organism VI is a predator that feeds on several species of herbivores. The removal of this predator would cause an increase in the population of herbivores, leading to overgrazing and depletion of plant resources. This, in turn, can impact the populations of other species that rely on these plants for food and habitat. Furthermore, the increase in herbivore populations can lead to increased competition for resources, further disrupting the ecosystem's balance.

Mathematical representation:

We can use a simple ecological model to demonstrate the impact of the disappearance of organism VI on the ecosystem. Let's assume that organism VI feeds on species A, B, and C, and these herbivores feed on plant species D and E. The population sizes of these species can be represented as follows:

Organism VI = X

Species A = Y

Species B = Z

Species C = W

Plant species D = P

Plant species E = Q

If we remove organism VI from this model, the population sizes of species A, B, and C will increase, leading to overgrazing and depletion of plant species D and E. This can be represented as:

Organism VI = 0

Species A = Y + dY

Species B = Z + dZ

Species C = W + dW

Plant species D = P - dP

Plant species E = Q - dQ

where dY, dZ, and dW represent the increase in population sizes of species A, B, and C, respectively, and dP and dQ represent the decrease in plant populations. This imbalance in the ecosystem can have cascading effects on other species and ultimately lead to a collapse of the ecosystem.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The disappearance of organism VI could disrupt the ecosystem balance. Its absence can affect the population of its food sources and its predators. The exact impact will depend on the organism's role and niche within the ecosystem.

Explanation:

Given that we're discussing the disappearance of organism VI in an ecosystem, the impact would be significant and multifaceted. Ecosystems are complex networks where all organisms interact with each other and the environment, so if one organism is removed, it could affect the whole system.

For instance, if organism VI is a primary consumer (herbivore), its absence could lead to an overgrowth of its plant food sources, potentially disrupting the balance and overall biodiversity of the ecosystem. Conversely, the predators of organism VI would also be affected. They might face food scarcity, which could lead to a decrease in their population as well.

The exact impact will depend on the role and niche of organism VI within the ecosystem. You could represent this mathematically. For example, if you assume there are 100 organisms of VI, which eats plant A and is eaten by predator B, the disappearance of VI would mean less food for B, and the population of plant A would increase.

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How can natural selection and genetic drift impact the evolution of a species?

Answers

Answer:

Both natural selection and genetic drift can impact the evolution of a species in different ways. Here are some examples:

Natural selection can cause the evolution of new adaptations that improve the fitness of a population. For example, if a population of birds lives in an environment with two types of seeds, birds with larger beaks may be better able to crack open the larger seeds and have a higher chance of survival and reproduction. Over time, the frequency of the larger beak trait may increase in the population, leading to the evolution of a new adaptation.

Genetic drift can cause the loss of genetic diversity within a population, which can reduce the ability of a population to adapt to changing environmental conditions. For example, if a population of insects experiences a severe reduction in population size due to a natural disaster, certain alleles may be lost from the population due to chance events. This can reduce the genetic diversity of the population and make it more vulnerable to environmental changes in the future.

Explanation:

So....why does tom holland look like he has a frog in his mouth...

About that!


( look at pic it tells)


ANYONE ELSE?! CAUSE IT CANT JUST BE ME!!​

So....why does tom holland look like he has a frog in his mouth...About that! ( look at pic it tells)ANYONE

Answers

I also think that for some reason but I don’t know why but I do

It is his chiseled jawline..... that's all XD

What is involved in the Job of the Secretary of State?

A. Chief advisor to the President on all things inside and outside of the United States.

B. Chief advisor to the President on Domestic Affairs

C. Chief advisor to Congress on all Foreign Affairs.

D. Chief advisor to the President on Foreign Affairs

Answers

Answer:

D. Chief advisor to the President on Foreign Affairs

Explanation:

All of the foreign policies of the United States of America are implemented by the Secretary of State. It was formed on the 27th of July, 1789 with its headquarters in Washington DC. The United States Secretary of State is the head of the U.S. Department of State, member of Cabinet and the National Security Council.

The Secretary of State reports directly to the President on all foreign affairs and immigration policies related to the country.

Hence, the Job of the Secretary of State involves being the chief advisor to the President on Foreign Affairs. The incumbent Secretary of State is Antony J. Blinken who was appointed on the 26th of January, 2021.

Why does a virus lethal to us not infect animals? I know that RNA viruses mutate at 10,000 to a million times faster than DNA viruses. wouldn't that give enough time for the virus to mutate a ability to infect other organisms?

Answers

The virus needs to speak the molecular language of cells. This is how he manages to dominate and enslave them so that they become factories for new viruses, producing the proteins that the infectious agent requires to assemble its descendants. If this conversation is not fine-tuned, even if the virus has the key and enters, it is doomed to failure.

Why does a virus lethal to us not infect animals?

For a virus to be able to enter a cell, it must have the right key. And this key, which are the proteins on the surface of viruses, has to enter the correct lock, the receptors that are on the cell membrane. Cells are actually houses with many different doors and locks. Some viruses have keys that open the lock of any cell and any kind of host, and others do not, so the infection caused by viruses is specific.

With this information, we can conclude that some viruses have keys that open the lock of any cell and any kind of host, and others do not, so the infection caused by viruses is specific.

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A class is debating pros and cons of using sea walls to reduce beach erosion. What is the best way for them inform their
decision-making?

They should each write an opinion paragraph to send to the local paper.

They should hold the debate on stage, so that they can be judged.

They should watch movies about beaches.

They should research wave action and collect data about erosion in the area.

Answers

Answer:

They should research wave action and collect data about erosion in the area.

Explanation:

everyone has their own opinion, and movies aren't gonna make the cut, and no one wants to see a debate in school, so they should research first to get the info they need

How do you think sweating works in increasing temperature

Answers

Sweating does not increase the body temperature it actually helps to keep your internal temperature within an appropriate range and draws heat from the body. As the evaporation takes place rather, more and more heat is absorbed and then body becomes cooler. Thus sweating helps to lower the temperature of the body.

Jorja is walking on a balance beam. Which part of her brain is helping her not fall off? cerebellum cerebrum medulla chromosome

Answers

Answer:

I think it is cerebrum it may not be

Answer:

The answer is cerebrum.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the process of science?

A.Scientific ideas evolve or change over time.

B.Scientists generally discover new ideas without the help of others.

C.New ideas in science generally result from planned experiments.

D.Scientists are objective and free of prejudice.

Answers

New ideas in science generally result from planned experiments

What is science?

The term science refers to the study of the universe. The study of science must be empirical in the sense that it involves the use for experiments. This is how accurate knowledge can be gotten in science. Science has to do with empirical data. In the field of science we work with the results that we get from rigorous experimentation in our quest to explain the occurrences that encompass the universe.

These experiments must be properly planned and executed accordingly in order to be meaningful for decision making.

Thus, the statement that describes the process of science is; "new ideas in science generally result from planned experiments."


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Regulation of expression of genes is important because: Group of answer choices A. some genes function in opposition to other genes. B. it is energetically wasteful to produce all possible genes. C. multicellular bacteria need specialized cell types. A and B. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above.

Explanation:

Regulation of the expression of genes refers to different processes tge cells use to increase or decrease the production of some gene content. It involve Turing gene on and off so as to ensure that appropriate genes are expressed at the right times. This allow organism to respond to changes in their environment.

Which graduated cylinder would you use to measure exactly 15.0mL of water for an experiment?

Answers

Answer: i think it's a A 50-mL volumetric cylinder with 0.1-mL accuracy scale

Explanation:

Monomers join together to make polymers. Similarly, Lego pieces can
join together to make a truck. Which of the following best describes the
Lego pieces and the truck?

Monomers join together to make polymers. Similarly, Lego pieces canjoin together to make a truck. Which

Answers

Any LEGO part is referred to as a "brick" in general. Technically speaking, it is a rectangular element that is three plates thick or more and has at least one stud on top.

What are the names of the Lego pieces?

The fundamental LEGO® construction component is a brick. Depending on the sets you own, they come in different sizes and colors. When speaking of several LEGO® Bricks, the plural form is "LEGO," not "legos," as many people mistakenly believe.

What lessons do kids learn from Legos?

Lego teaches a variety of soft skills, such as creative thinking, teamwork, communication, conflict resolution, and problem-solving abilities, that will influence how they work and interact with others.

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What is color of a relay neuron?​

Answers

Answer:

They help transport glucose into the brain, clean the brain of excess chemicals and may even affect the intensity of the neurons' communications

they helo transport glucose into brain clean the brain of excess chemicals and may even affect the intensity of the neurons communications because these cells are not surrounded by white myelin , they take on the natural grayish color of the neurons and glial cells.

if the light intensity decreases then the dissolved oxygen level will decreases because

Answers

If the light intensity decreases, then the dissolved oxygen level will decrease because
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which trace mineral is a cofactor involved in the formation of urea? Question 8 of 20Identify the sentence that is focused on one primary idea.OA. James went to medical school and the neighbors rallied for speedbumps.O B. James went to medical school and the chief of police investigateda murder.C. James went to medical school because he loved taking care ofpeople.O D. All of the above are focused on one primary idea. When a number is added to 1/5 of itself the During the current year, Gomez Co. had beginning inventory of $1,900 and ending inventory of $1,500. The cost of goods sold was $4,300. What is the amount of inventory purchased during the year suppose an hcl solution has ph=0.250 what is the concentration of thid zhcl solition 7. The quality control division of Rothschild's Blueberry Farm randomly inspects 100 of the containers in the truck beingsent to Stop and Shop. Identify the population and sample given in this scenario. David bakes 540 cakes he bake on the ginger cake banana cake orange cakes or fruit cake What is the second phase of Simons Information Systems and Decision model which requires developing alternative approaches to bringing about the required change?1. Intelligence2. Design3. Choice4. Implementation replication allows you to test multiple independent variables in the same experiment. replication increases confidence that your results apply more widely, not just to specific cases. replication is necessary to introduce systematic variation into an experiment. replication increases the chances that a rare result leads you to an erroneous conclusion. Which of the following processes are spontaneous? (Select all that apply.)a. Average car prices increasing.b. A soft-boiled egg becoming raw.c. A satellite falling to Earth.d. Water decomposing to H2and O2at 298Kand 1atm. Sad it's bought 2/5 meter of ribbon and Lolita 3/4 meter of ribbon what is the total length of the ribbon they bought why were the romans eventually able to conquer ancient greece Find the area of the triangle below. Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer. list the specific function of the respiratory system....... pls help List 5 significant advances in architecture Eastern Indians made Freak waves usually produced by undersea disturbances are called Select one: a. moraines b. grottos c. moulins d. tsunamis Which of the following is NOT one of the three main criteria that must be examined when choosing an appropriate map Select one: a. projection b. water. c. scale d. theme Vertically developed puffy and globular clouds are classed as Select one: a. cumuliform. b. cirriform. c. stratiform. d. stratocumuliform. e. nimbocirriform. Two Polaroids (polarizers that can polarize visible light) are aligned so that the light passing through them is a maximum. At what angle should one of them be placed so that the intensity is subsequently reduced by half? whats 9+10 answer it and you get 50 points what does the term "6t^2" representa) product of 6 and t^2b) sum of 6 and t^2c) difference between 6 and t^2d) quotient of 6 and t^2 A bottle of vitamins has 90 capsules in it. Each capsule has 450 milligrams of the supplement. What is the total number of grams of the supplement in one capsule?