Serious ethical violations by corporations such as Enron led to the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX).
How did the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) come about?After the Enron scandal, it was discovered that corporations' financial data, particularly in relation to corporate earnings and other financial information, was manipulated and misrepresented. This was one of the major factors that contributed to Enron's collapse. It became apparent that regulatory authorities were unable to detect such criminal activities, indicating that corporate governance and accounting standards were not stringent enough.The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was enacted to address this gap. SOX aims to enhance corporate transparency by requiring corporations to establish transparent and accountable corporate governance procedures. It also imposes harsh penalties for non-compliance with the Act's provisions by increasing the legal and criminal penalties for corporate misconduct.What is Enron?Enron was one of the largest energy companies in the United States, based in Houston, Texas, that went bankrupt in 2001. The firm's collapse was due to a multitude of factors, including corruption, greed, and excessive executive compensation, as well as deceptive accounting methods that concealed Enron's true financial position from the public and investors. Enron was a global symbol of corporate greed and corruption at the time, and it was only one of many corporate scandals that erupted at the time.
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Why did New Orleanians burn cotton bales and sink ships?
Answer:
To stop economy of the North to burn things to keep the Yankees not to use their things.
Explanation:
name the environmental legislation/ regilation/ mechanism ( applicable to south africa) that exercised by the different levels of government
In South Africa, environmental legislation and regulations are exercised by different levels of government, including national, provincial, and local levels.
Here are some examples of environmental legislation and mechanisms at each level:
National Level:
1. National Environmental Management Act, 1998 (Act 107 of 1998): This act provides a framework for the management and protection of the environment, including the establishment of environmental management principles, procedures for environmental impact assessments, and the integration of environmental considerations into decision-making processes.
2. National Water Act, 1998 (Act 36 of 1998): This act regulates the use, protection, and management of water resources, including the allocation of water licenses, protection of water quality, and water resource planning.
Provincial Level:
1. Provincial Environmental Acts: Each province in South Africa has its own provincial environmental legislation that addresses specific environmental concerns and priorities at the provincial level. Examples include the Western Cape Environmental Management Act, 2014.
2. Provincial Nature Conservation Acts: These acts govern the conservation and protection of biodiversity and natural resources within specific provinces. For instance, the Eastern Cape Nature Conservation Act, 2004, and the KwaZulu-Natal Nature Conservation Management Act, 1997.
Local Level:
1. Municipal By-laws: Local municipalities have the authority to enact by-laws that address environmental issues within their jurisdiction. These by-laws may cover areas such as waste management, pollution control, land use, and natural resource conservation.
2. Integrated Development Plans (IDPs): IDPs are strategic planning documents developed by municipalities that outline their long-term development goals, including environmental considerations. These plans help guide local-level decision-making and prioritize sustainable development practices.
There are other environmental legislation and mechanisms at each level of government in South Africa. The specific legislation and regulations may vary depending on the nature of environmental concerns and the jurisdiction of different levels of government.
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what do contemporary sociological theories about crime emphasize in their definitions of conformity and deviance?
Contemporary sociological theories about crime emphasize a few key things in their definitions of conformity and deviance. These include the importance of social context, power dynamics, and social control mechanisms in shaping what is considered deviant or conforming behavior.
In contemporary sociological theories, deviance is seen as behavior that goes against social norms and expectations, while conformity is behavior that aligns with these norms and expectations. However, it's important to note that these norms and expectations are not universal or static, but rather are shaped by social context.
This means that what is considered deviant or conforming behavior can change over time and across different societies. In terms of deviance, contemporary sociological theories emphasize the role of power dynamics in shaping what is considered deviant behavior.
For example, behavior that challenges the power of those in authority is more likely to be seen as deviant than behavior that supports the status quo. Social control mechanisms such as policing and the criminal justice system also play a key role in defining and punishing deviant behavior.
Contemporary sociological theories also highlight the ways in which conformity can be a form of social control. By encouraging individuals to conform to social norms and expectations, society can maintain order and stability. However, this can also lead to conformity being used as a tool of oppression, particularly when social norms and expectations are used to marginalize or exclude certain groups of people.
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Organizing ideas within a speech according to the order in which they occurred or should occur based on time, sequence, or steps employs a _____ organizational pattern.
Organizing ideas within a speech according to the order in which they occurred or should occur based on time, sequence, or steps employs a chronological organizational pattern.
The chronological pattern is a common and effective method of structuring a speech or presentation when presenting information in a sequential or time-based manner is essential.
It involves arranging ideas or events in the order they occurred or should occur, providing a clear timeline or step-by-step progression. This pattern allows the audience to follow the logical flow of ideas and understand the progression of events or concepts in a cohesive and structured manner.
By utilizing a chronological organizational pattern, speakers can present information in a coherent and easily comprehensible way, making it easier for the audience to follow and retain the content.
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An important difference between an ultimate criterion and an actual criterion is that
a. an ultimate criterion is free from imperfection of measurements, whereas an actual criterion is
not.
b. an ultimate criterion suffers from imperfections in measurement, whereas an actual criterion
does not.
c. an ultimate criterion can be applied, whereas an actual criterion is purely hypothetical.
d. an ultimate criterion refers to cognitive processes, whereas an actual criterion refers to
behavior.
The important difference between an ultimate criterion and an actual criterion is that (A) an ultimate criterion is free from the imperfection of measurements, whereas an actual criterion is not.
An ultimate criterion represents the ideal standard or measure that captures the true essence of what is being assessed. It is a conceptual or theoretical construct that is not subject to the limitations or errors of measurement. The ultimate criterion represents the ideal outcome or result that would perfectly reflect the construct being evaluated.
On the other hand, an actual criterion refers to the practical or observable measure used in research or evaluation. It is a concrete representation of the construct that is subject to imperfections, errors, or biases in measurement. Actual criteria are based on observable behaviors, measurements, or data that are collected in real-world settings.
While an ultimate criterion represents the ideal and perfect measure, the actual criterion is influenced by the practical challenges and limitations of measurement, making it susceptible to imperfections and errors. The distinction between the two concepts highlights the difference between the theoretical ideal and the practical reality in assessing constructs or phenomena.
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How personality traits can influence or predict behavior?
Personality traits reflect people's trademark examples of contemplations, sentiments, and ways of behaving. Character qualities suggest consistency and strength — somebody who scores high on a particular attribute like Extraversion is supposed to be friendly in various circumstances and after some time.
“Personality will affect whether individuals are recruited, advanced, wrecked, will help other people, be viewed as a pioneer, etc." Acquiring a comprehension of various character qualities can assist laborers with developing and chiefs connect all the more real with their representatives.
Affects behaviors and actions: Personality not just impacts how we move and answer in our current circumstance, yet it likewise makes us act in some ways. Numerous articulations: Character is shown in something beyond conduct.
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What is the reason for during winter season manali was very cold at the same time chennai has moderate temperature
Thermal equators the reason for during winter season manali was very cold at the same time chennai has moderate temperature
Chennai is located on the thermal equator and is also coastal, which prevents extreme seasonal temperature variations. The weather is hot and humid for the majority of the year.
The main reason that temperatures do not fall in cities like Mumbai and Chennai is that they are closer to sea bodies, making them coastal areas. Coastal areas typically have a moderate climate all year because the sea surface absorbs and loses heat slowly (specific heat of water is greater), influencing the temperature of the adjacent land.
1.Mumbai and Chennai have maritime climates because they are located on the coasts of the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, respectively. As a result, the sea dampens extreme climatic conditions.
2. Most of the time, Mumbai and Chennai receive rain in the winter, which significantly reduces the coldness and dryness.
3. A coastal station's daytime temperature is reduced by a sea breeze that blows on most days of the year, particularly in the afternoon or evening.
4. Because of water's high specific heat capacity, the presence of a large amount of water can change the climate of nearby land areas, making them warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
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how did nationalism play an important role in Latin America during the 19th century?
A. Civil wars broke out in most Latin American countries
B. Europeans colonized much of Latin America during this time
C. The united States took control of many Latin American colonies
D. Many Latin American countries fought for independence
Answer:
b
Explanation:
why is road transport most common in nepal
Answer:
Road transport most common in Nepal because of its geographical condition.
Explanation:
Road transport is the most commonly used mode of transportation in Nepal. Nepal is a country that is surrounded by land and mountainous regions from all sides. Rail transport is not accessible in Nepal because of the hills and mountains. Water transport becomes impossible since Nepal is a landlocked country. Air transport is used but is expensive for normal citizens to access it. Hence, road transportation is the only mode and it is accessible for the people and suited according to the geographical condition of the country too.
Which of the following is NOT true regarding the trial process for juveniles?
A.Their parents are allowed to be with them.
B.They will be sentenced if they are convicted.
C.They will have a trial by jury.
D,They have 72 hours after their arrest to have their first hearing.
They will be sentenced if they are convicted is not true regarding the trial process for juveniles. The appropriate response is option B.
What is juvenile justice procedure?Cases involving juvenile justice begin with the filing of a petition. The petition may be submitted by the district attorney or the probation department. A petition requests the involvement of the court. It reveals what the state believes the young person did.
It is necessary to have a separate police officer investigate juvenile cases. Detention is viewed as a final resort or alternative. The juvenile case has to be resolved quickly. Children should be treated fairly and humanely throughout the process.
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why might some immigrant parentsw be especially conservative in their attitudes toward their children dating
Some immigrant parents may be especially conservative in their attitudes toward their children dating due to cultural and religious values that prioritize traditional gender roles and family structures.
Conservative parents have distinct values and expectations for their kids. This indicates that they typically do not permit individuals to develop their unique identities. In fact, many think that their children must have attitudes that mirror their own.
These parents may also fear the potential negative impact dating could have on their child's reputation and future marriage prospects. Additionally, they may be concerned about their child dating someone from a different cultural or religious background, which could create conflict within the family. Overall, these parents may want to preserve their cultural traditions and ensure that their children adhere to their values and beliefs.
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Please help me, i can't do it and i'm lazy
Answer:
Economy
Explanation:
Suppose the equilibrium price of housing recently decreased and the equilibrium quantity decreased as well. these changes were caused by a(n)
(increase or decease) in (supply or demand)
Decrease in demand will cause the equilibrium price and quantity to be decreased.
What may be the impact of the demand and supply on the equilibrium price and quantity?A fall in the demand of the product, will make the equilibrium price fall too, and the supply will also decrease.
An increase in the supply, will cause the equilibrium price fall, however quantity demanded will increase.
A decrease in demand will cause a reduction in the equilibrium price.
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This person may be appointed by the executive branch of city government and confirmed by the legislative branch
Answer: the president
Explanation:
What does the Supremacy Clause do?
It establishes a way to change the Constitution.
It establishes rights for citizens in different states.
It establishes a foundation for government.
It establishes relationships between states.
Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that the supremacy clause establishes a foundation for government. Therefore, the option C holds true.
What is the significance of the supremacy clause?The Supremacy Clause has been defined and regulated under the article 4 of the American National Constitution, and it tends to state about the supremacy of the federal constitutional laws over the state constitutional laws, and lead to a stronger foundation of the American governance.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of supremacy clause.
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Answer:
Answer is C indeed
Explanation:
Voluntary Manslaughter (in Ohio - ORC 2903.03) can be charged if the defendant caused the death of another......
Voluntary Manslaughter in Ohio (ORC 2903.03) can be charged if the defendant caused the death of another under specific circumstances.
1. First, the defendant must have caused the death of another person. This means that the defendant's actions directly led to the death of the victim.
2. Second, the defendant must have acted knowingly. This means that they were aware of the consequences of their actions and chose to proceed anyway.
3. Third, the defendant must have caused the death while under the influence of sudden passion or in a sudden fit of rage. This means that the defendant was emotionally provoked, and their actions were not premeditated.
4. Fourth, the provocation must have been brought on by the victim or another person whom the offender was trying to kill. This means that the defendant cannot claim voluntary manslaughter if they were provoked by someone unconnected to the victim.
In summary, Voluntary Manslaughter in Ohio (ORC 2903.03) can be charged if the defendant knowingly caused the death of another person while under the influence of sudden passion or in a sudden fit of rage, which was provoked by the victim or another person whom the offender was trying to kill.
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Sidon and Tyre alternately dominated
A) ancient Greece
B) ancient Egypt
C) Phoenicia
Answer:
c)Phoenicia
Explanation:
The correct option is C. Sidon and Tyre alternately dominated Phoenicia.
The two most significant Phoenician cities were Sidon and Tyre. The Bronze Age settlements were characterized by natural coves, but by the first millennium BC, they had constructed artificial harbors.
Who conquered the Phoenicians?As part of his military campaigns in western Asia, Alexander the Great first captured Phoenicia, which was on the western edge of the Persian Empire. Tyre, which is currently the biggest and most significant city in the region, was Alexander's primary aim in the Persian Levant.
The two most significant cities in Phoenicia were Tyre and Sidon. The settlements possessed built harbor infrastructure after the first millennium BC, but throughout the Bronze Age, they were characterized by natural coves. Due to the sedimentary context's preservation qualities and the existence of the water table, the two harbors survived the burial of the ancient basins after the first millennium AD with outstanding preservation.
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Which statement BEST explains how this case illustrates the dual purpose of Georgia's judicial branch?
A
The court system interpreted the law by applying it to the case and administered justice by punishing a crime.
B
The court system administered justice by punishing a crime and interpreted the law by referring the case to the Supreme Court of Georgia.
C
The court system interpreted the law by determining it was broken and administered justice by denying the appeal.
D
The court system administered justice by denying the appeal and interpreted the law by applying it to the case.
The statement that BEST explains how this case illustrates the dual purpose of Georgia's judicial branch is that The court system interpreted the law by applying it to the case and administered justice by punishing a crime. Option A
What is meant by the judicial branch?A law's interpretation, practical application, and compliance with the Constitution are all matters that fall under the purview of the judicial branch. The Constitution is our country's supreme law. The judicial branch includes the U.S. Supreme Court, which is the country's highest court.
The judicial branch decides whether federal legislation are constitutional as well as other legal challenges. Judges, however, rely on the executive department of our government to carry out court orders. What actually occurred and what should be done about it are decided by the courts.
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It is a type of listening which provides emotional support for the speaker, as when a
psychiatrist listens to a patient or when we lend a sympathetic ear to a friend.
a. Appreciative listening
c. Comprehensive/ Active listening
b. Emphatic listening
d. Critical/Analytical listening
Empathetic listening is a type of listening which provides emotional support for the speaker, as when a psychiatrist listens to a patient or when we lend a sympathetic ear to a friend. The correct answer is b.
Empathetic listening is a type of listening that involves trying to understand the speaker's feelings and perspective. It is a way of showing the speaker that you care about what they are saying and that you are trying to understand their point of view.
Empathetic listening is often used in therapy and counseling, as it can help the therapist to understand the client's feelings and perspective. It can also be used in everyday life, as it can help to build relationships and resolve conflict.
Empathetic listening is a skill that can be learned and developed. There are a number of things that you can do to improve your empathetic listening skills, such as:
Pay attention to the speaker's body language and facial expressions.
Ask open-ended questions to encourage the speaker to share more information.
Reflect back what you have heard to show that you have understood.
Avoid judging or criticizing the speaker.
Empathetic listening is a powerful tool that can be used to build relationships, resolve conflict, and help others to feel understood.
Therefore, the correct option is B, Emphatic listening.
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What message is the Republican Party (the G.O.P) trying to convey in the campaign ad?
Answer:
The Republican Party generally advocates for a range of conservative values, including limited government, individual rights, free markets, national security, and traditional social values. Depending on the specific ad, the GOP may try to convey a message that aligns with one or more of these values, highlighting issues or policies that are important to its members or supporters.
It's important to keep in mind that political campaign ads are often designed to persuade voters to support a particular party or candidate, and may use various techniques, including emotional appeals, persuasive language, and visual elements, to achieve this goal. It's essential to evaluate campaign ads critically and consider multiple sources of information when making political decisions.
Explanation:
do you think andrew jackson was a good president? and explain why
Answer: Historians are divided on the issue.
Explanation:
Andrew Jackson, who was President of the United States from 1829 to 1837, left a strong mark on the United States' history. Historians have summarized his performance and shared opinions about his presidential engagement. Many assessed his engagement as positive because he worked intensively and energetically to expand the United States' territories. In that context, he was called a populist hero, a man who expanded its borders to the west.
Critics say he was brutal in achieving his goals. In this sense, his actions of the forcible eviction of the native population are mentioned. Thousands of Indians were killed in those actions. Critics also say Jackson was aware of the violent deportation, fraud, and even murder actions but did nothing about it.
Answer:Jackson was a good president. He created more rights for the common man and was a self-made man. He has some negatives about his personality, beliefs, and actions but overall, he meant well by doing what he did.
Explanation: I hope this helps :) Don't worry I know this is correct.
Childhood participation in sports, cultural groups, and youth groups appears to be related to improved self-esteem for adolescents. In a recent study, a sample of n = 100 adolescents with a history of group participation is given a standardized self-esteem questionnaire. For the general population of adolescents,
scores on this questionnaire form a normal distribution with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 15. The sample of group-participation adolescents had an average of 53.8
a) Does this sample provide enough evidence to conclude that self-esteem scores for these adolescents are significantly different from those of the general population? Use a two-tailed test with 0.05 level of significance
b) Compute Cohen's d to measure the size of the difference.
c) Write a sentence describing the outcome of the hypothesis test and the measure of effect size as it would appear in a research report
a) Using a two-tailed t-test this sample does provide enough evidence to conclude that self-esteem scores for these adolescents are significantly different from those of the general population.
b) The Cohen's d value to measure the size of the difference is 0.25.
c) "The self-esteem scores of adolescents with a history of group participation were found to be significantly different from the general population. The effect size indicating a small to medium effect."
a) To determine if the sample provides enough evidence to conclude that self-esteem scores for these adolescents are significantly different from those of the general population, we need to conduct a two-tailed t-test with a 0.05 level of significance.
Step 1: State the null and alternative hypotheses:
H0: µ = 50 (There is no significant difference in self-esteem scores)
H1: µ ≠ 50 (There is a significant difference in self-esteem scores)
Step 2: Calculate the test statistic (t-score):
t = (sample mean - population mean) / (standard deviation / sqrt(n))
t = (53.8 - 50) / (15 / sqrt(100))
t = 3.8 / 1.5
t ≈ 2.53
Step 3: Determine the critical value for a two-tailed test with α = 0.05 and df = 100 - 1 = 99. You can use a t-table or an online calculator to find this value. The critical values are approximately ± 1.984.
Step 4: Compare the test statistic to the critical values:
Since 2.53 > 1.984, we reject the null hypothesis (H0).
b) To compute Cohen's d, use the formula:
d = (sample mean - population mean) / standard deviation
d = (53.8 - 50) / 15
d ≈ 0.25
c) In a research report, the outcome of the hypothesis test and the measure of effect size would be written as:
"The self-esteem scores of adolescents with a history of group participation were found to be significantly different from the general population (t(99) = 2.53, p < 0.05). The effect size, as measured by Cohen's d, was 0.25, indicating a small to medium effect."
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this part of lanyon's letter helps the reader understand that
This part of Lanyon’s letter helps the reader understand that Jekyll and Hyde are the same person (option D).
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novel written by Robert Louis Stevenson in 1886. The novel is primarily about a London lawyer, Gabriel John Utterson, who investigates strange occurrences between his old friend, Dr. Henry Jekyll and the misanthropic Edward Hyde.Utterson comes to know the existence of Jekyll's awful secret after the suspicious activities of Hyde and the unfavorable circumstances surrounding the death of Sir Danvers Carew, an MP known to Utterson, and a client of his, Sir Edward Hyde.
Upon investigation, Utterson discovers that Hyde is a minor, deformed and loathsome criminal who had been unseen in London for years in the employ of a benefactor whose identity is unknown to Utterson. Utterson begins to fear that his friend has been replaced by an impostor, but the truth is even more surprising. Jekyll and Hyde are the same person, and the two contrasting identities are fighting for control over the body. The correct option is D.
The complete question is:
Read the excerpt from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
. . . and the next moment, I had sprung to my feet and leaped back against the wall, my arms raised to shield me from that prodigy, my mind submerged in terror.
"O God!" I screamed, and "O God!" again and again; for there before my eyes—pale and shaken, and half fainting, and groping before him with his hands, like a man restored from death—there stood Henry Jekyll!
This part of Lanyon’s letter helps the reader understand that
A. Lanyon knew that Hyde killed Jekyll.
B. Lanyon is now Hyde’s prisoner.
C. Jekyll is trying to hurt Lanyon.
D. Jekyll and Hyde are the same person.
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Why was the life and death of Jesus important to his followers!
Answer:
Jesus had promised his followers eternal life.
Explanation:
God sent Jesus to Earth in order that humans could overcome death and have eternal life.
THREE skills that you believe you need to develop in order to build good relationship
with your family and friends. . (6)
Answer:
The three skills I would choose are
1. Accept differences in each other.
2. Spend time with them.
3. Make sure you guys trust each other.
High interest rates can have serious effects on the economy because businesses are
less willing to take on debt to expand their production
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
How did the NAACP's approach to civil rights differ from the UNIA's?
A. The NAACP focused on a legal strategy for ending segregation,
while the UNIA focused on Black pride and communities.
B. The NAACP organized marches and demonstrations, while the
UNIA tried to overturn discriminatory laws.
C. The NAACP offered free legal advice and schooling to all Black
Americans, while the UNIA focused on providing housing and jobs.
D. The NAACP created free breakfast programs for Black youth, while
the UNIA focused on desegregating schools.
The difference that the NAACP had from the UNIA was that
The NAACP focused on a legal strategy for ending segregation, while the UNIA focused on Black pride and communities.The NAACP
The NAACP was involved in the advancement of the course of not just black people but all color people in the United states.
They were legally involved in the fight to end segregation in the USA.
The UNIAThe UNIA was established for a black community that was made up of only black people.
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Answer:
A. The NAACP focused on a legal strategy for ending segregation, while the UNIA focused on Black pride and communities.
Hope this helped :)
Why might the Cherokee want to reference "our common father" in this appeal?
Answer:
As a means of appealing to the American people's sense of compassion and fairness, it would be advantageous to invoke a sense of shared humanity and common ancestry.
Explanation:
Analysts describe the united states as a postindustrial society because?
Analysts describe the united states as a postindustrial society because the service sector of the US has more contribution in the economy than the industrial sector.
Post-Industrial society is the that stage of the society where the economy of service contributes more than the economy of the industry in the country's GDP. More numbers of workers are involved in the service sector rather than industrial sector.
US has transitioned from a manufacturing-based economy to service-based economy. It became the first country which have more than 50 percent workers in the service sector.
Hence it is also called as postindustrial society by some analysts.
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Mention any four changes that took place recently in your society.
Explanation:
1) Developmental works such as: Construction of road, bridge, etc.
2) Cleanliness in our society .
3) After a long time ,weather is pleasant.
4) People are being vaccinated against corona.