Answer:
true b
Explanation:
They ask us to evaluate if the expressions are true
a) False. The concept of polarization refers to the direction of the oscillating electric field in a traveling wave, in this case the shocks cause the wave to disperse
b) True .. Yes, since no work is done inside the conductor, so all the load is on the surface
c) False. In electrostatic equilibrium the voltage must be the same everywhere
d) False. If the charges are positive point out
If the charges are negative point inwards
e) False. If the charge is positive, the pattern is outward
if negative largares points gavia inside.
a 1,200 kg car travels at 20 m/s. what is it’s momentum ?
Answer:
24000 kg·m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is Mass x Velocity, so 1200 kg time 20 m/s = 24000 kg-ms/s
The momentum of the car is 24000 Kg•m/s
Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Momentum = mass × velocity
With the above formula, we can obtain the momentum of the car as follow:
Mass = 1200 KgVelocity = 20 m/sMomentum =?Momentum = mass × velocity
Momentum = 1200 × 20
Momentum of car = 24000 Kg•m/s
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Which of the following shows evidence of the carbon cycle?
a. A fox getting its energy from a mouse and a mouse getting its energy
from the grass.
b. Plants growing in a greenhouse.
c. Water falling as rain then evaporating back into the atmosphere.
d. A river flowing to the ocean.
A fox getting its energy from a mouse and a mouse getting its energy from the grass shows evidence of the carbon cycle
What is the carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is a necessary component within the global interchange between living species and the environment.
Through photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into vitalizing organic matter for consumption by animals; these organisms expend the energy obtained and consequently expel carbon dioxide back up into the air via respiration.
Moreover, when animals meet their demise and decompose, the carbon in their bodies is redeposited into Earth's soil only to eventually be delivered once again to the atmosphere through erosive activities or those generated from volcanoes.
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Given the two vectors A =i+ j and B = j + k, find the following.
(a) A + B and |A + B|
(b) 3A - 2B
(c) A • B
(d) AxB and |AxB|
a) The value of the vector A + B is i + 2j + k and |A + B| is √6 units.
Given:
A = i + j
B = j + k
A + B = i + j + j + k
= i + 2j + k
|A + B| is the magnitude of the vectors A and B
|A + B| = √(1² + 2² + 1²)
= √(1 + 4 +1)
= √6
b) The vector 3A - 2B has the value of 3i + j -2k
Given:
A = i + j
3A = 3i + 3j
B = j + k
2B = 2j + 2k
3A - 2B = 3i + 3j - 2j - 2k
= 3i + j -2k
c) The scalar product of the vector that is A • B is equal to 3 units
The scalar product is calculated as follows:
A • B = i + j • j + k
= 1 + 1 * 1 + 1
= 1 + 1 + 1
= 3 units
d) The vector product or A x B is i - j + k and the magnitude of the same is √3 units.
i j k
A 1 1 0
B 0 1 1
The vector product is calculated as follows:
A x B = (1 * 1 - 1 * 0) i + (0 * 0 - 1 * 0) j + (1 * 1 - 0 * 1) k
= (1 - 0) i + (0 - 1) j + (1 - 0) k
= i - j + k
| A x B | = √(1² + (-1)² + 1²
= √1 + 1 + 1
= √3 units
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Light from a 600 nm source goes through two slits 0.080 mm apart. What is the angular separation of the two first order maxima occurring on a screen 2.0 m from the slits
Answer:
The angular separation is \(k = 0.8594^o\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The wavelength of the light is \(\lambda = 600 \ nm = 600*10^{-9} \ m\)
The distance of separation between the slit is \(d = 0.080 \ mm = 0.080 *10^{-3} \ m\)
The distance from the screen is
Generally the condition for constructive interference is mathematically represented as
\(d \ sin(\theta) = n \lambda\)
=> \(\theta = sin ^{-1} [ \frac{n * \lambda }{ d } ]\)
here \(\theta\) is the angular separation between the central maxima and one side of the first order maxima
given that we are considering the first order of maxima n = 1
=> \(\theta = sin ^{-1} [ \frac{1 * 600*10^{-9} }{ 2.0 } ]\)
=> \(\theta = sin ^{-1} [ 0.0075 ]\)
=> \(\theta = 0.4297^o\)
So the angular separation of the two first order maxima is
\(k = 2 * \theta\)
\(k = 2 * 0.4297\)
\(k = 0.8594^o\)
Which equation describes the sum of the vectors plotted below?
The equation describes the sum of the vectors plotted below is: \(\vec{r} = 4 \vec{x}+2 \vec{y}\)
What is vector quantity?A physical quantity that has both directions and magnitude is referred to as a vector quantity.
A lowercase letter with a "hat" circumflex, such as "û," is used to denote a vector with a magnitude equal to one. This type of vector is known as a unit vector.
According to the final position of the vector as shown in the figure, The final x co-ordinate is 4 and the final y co-ordinate is 2.
the equation describes the sum of the vectors plotted below is: \(\vec{r} = 4 \vec{x}+2 \vec{y}\)
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To understand and apply the formula τ=Iα to rigid objects rotating about a fixed axis. To find the acceleration a of a particle of mass m, we use Newton's second law: F net=ma , where F net is the net force acting on the particle.To find the angular acceleration α of a rigid object rotating about a fixed axis, we can use a similar formula: τnet=Iα, where τnet=∑τ is the net torque acting on the object and I is its moment of inertia.
Part A:
Assume that the mass of the swing bar, is negligible. Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration α of the seesaw.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the quantities m1, m2, l, as well as the acceleration due to gravity g.
Part B:
Now consider a similar situation, except that now the swing bar itself has mass mbar.Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration α of the seesaw.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the quantities m1, m2, mbar, l, as well as the acceleration due to gravity g.
Answer:
Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part of the question
In this problem, you will practice applying this formula to several situations involving angular acceleration. In all of these situations, two objects of masses m1 and m2 are attached to a seesaw. The seesaw is made of a bar that has length l and is pivoted so that it is free to rotate in the vertical plane without friction. Assume that the pivot is attached tot he center of the bar.
You are to find the angular acceleration of the seesaw when it is set in motion from the horizontal position. In all cases, assume that m1>m2.I
answer : part A = 2*[(M1 - M2)/(M1 + M2)]*g/L
part A = attached below
Explanation:
Part A :
Assuming that mass of swing is negligible
α = T/I
where ; T = torque, I = inertia,
hence T = L/2*9*(M1 - M2)
also; I = \(M1*(L/2)^2 + M2*(L/2)^2\)= ( M1 + M2) * (L/2)^2
Finally the magnitude of the angular acceleration α
α = 2*[(M1 - M2)/(M1 + M2)]*g/L
Part B attached below
Why do people do drugs?
People use drugs for many reasons: they want to feel good, stop feeling bad, or perform better in school or at work, or they are curious because others are doing it and they want to fit in. The last reason is very common among teens.Drugs excite the parts of the brain that make you feel good. But after you take a drug for a while, the feel-good parts of your brain get used to it. Then you need to take more of the drug to get the same good feeling. Soon, your brain and body must have the drug just to feel normal. You feel sick, awful, anxious, and irritable without the drug. You no longer have the good feelings that you had when you first used the drug. This is true if you use illegal drugs or if you misuse prescription drugs. Misuse includes taking a drug differently than how your doctor tells you to (taking more or crushing pills to "shoot up" or snort), taking someone else’s prescription, or taking it just to get “high.”
A cell of inter resistance of 0.5 ohm is connected to coil of resistance 4 ohm and 8 ohm joined in parallel.If there is current of 2A in 8 ohm,find the emf of the cell.
A cell of inter resistance of 0.5 ohm is connected to coil of resistance 4 ohm and 8 ohm joined in parallel.If there is current of 2A in 8 ohm, the electromotive force (emf) of the cell is approximately 14.5 volts.
To find the emf of the cell, we can apply Ohm's Law and Kirchhoff's laws to analyze the circuit.
Given:
Resistance of the coil, R1 = 4 ohm
Resistance of the other resistor, R2 = 8 ohm
Current passing through the 8-ohm resistor, I = 2A
First, let's analyze the parallel combination of the 4-ohm and 8-ohm resistors.
The total resistance of two resistors in parallel can be calculated using the formula:
1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2
Substituting the given values, we have:
1/Rp = 1/4 + 1/8
1/Rp = 2/8 + 1/8
1/Rp = 3/8
Rp = 8/3 ohm
Now, let's consider the total resistance in the circuit, which includes the internal resistance of the cell (0.5 ohm) and the parallel combination of the resistors (8/3 ohm).
R_total = R_internal + Rp
R_total = 0.5 + 8/3
R_total = 1.833 ohm
Now, we can find the emf of the cell using Ohm's Law:
emf = I * R_total
emf = 2 * 1.833
emf ≈ 3.667 volts
Therefore, the emf of the cell is approximately 3.667 volts.
However, it is worth noting that the given current of 2A passing through the 8-ohm resistor does not affect the emf calculation since the emf of the cell is independent of the current in the circuit.
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What is the cause of plate tectonics on Earth?
The magnetic field
Tides in the ocean
Convection in the mantle
Volcanic eruptions
Answer:
im pretty sure the answer is C
The number of hours
of daylight tat a location receives varies depending on how far north or south it is from the
Answer:
equator
Explanation:
in south & north pole you could have 20+ hours daylight or night, everyday!
When standing 2.0 m away from amusement park mirror you notice your image is three times taller what is a radius of curvature of the mirror
From the information given, the image is three times taller. This means that
magnification = image height/object height = 3
magnification = image distance/o
3. A ball of mass 2.0 kg is attached to a vertical spring. The spring constant is 196 N/m. What is the period if it were to be in SHM?
-0.063
-0.63 5
-6.3 s
-63 s
PLEASEHELPME
The period of the ball in simple harmonic motion is 0.634 s.
What is period?Period can be defined as the time ( in seconds) taken for a body to complete one oscillation.
To calculate the period of the ball in SHM, we use the formula below.
Formula:
T = 2π√(m/k)............... Equation 1Where:
T = Period of the ballm = mass of the ballk = spring constantπ = pieFrom the question,
Given:
m = 2 kgk = 196 N/mπ = 3.14Substitute these values into equation 1
T = 2(3.14)√(2/196)T = 6.28√(0.010204)T = 0.634 sHence, The period of the ball in simple harmonic motion is 0.634 s.
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Which of the following cannot used to describe a wave?
a) Frequency
b) Height
c) Speed
d) Wavelength
Answer:
speed
Explanation:
speed
Jamal would like to alter the wavelength of a particular beam of light for an experiment. What would he need to
change to cause this effect?
O
change the temperature surrounding the beam
introduce a material for it to pass through
O
alter the speed the light is traveling
O
increase the force behind the light beam
The right answer is A). The wavelength of the wave likewise reduces when the frequency of the light wave falls as it moves from a rarer to a denser medium because the frequency of light waves remains constant in all media.
What causes a light beam's wavelength to change?Light is bent as it passes through a different medium because of the speed difference. Light waves are bent at different angles because they are slowed down at varying rates.
How can the wavelength of light be altered during an experiment?If light is initially absorbed by electrons in a substance to elevate their energy level, this can affect the wavelength of the light.
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A uniform meter stick has its center of mass at 50 cm mark. A mass of 50 gram is hung at 20 cm mark of the meter stick. An unknown mass is hung at 70 cm mark. The system is balanced at the fulcrum at 50 cm mark as shown in the figure. Find the unknown mass M.
Question 2 options:
85 gram
100 gram
33.33 gram
14.29 gram
75 gram
Hi there!
We can use a summation of torques to find the unknown mass:
∑F = R · F (distance from fulcrum × force in this instance)
Since there are masses on both sides, we can set their torques equal to each other since they must balance:
∑F = 0
R₁F₁ = R₂F₂
F = weight of mass, or Mg
50(g)(50 - 20) = M(g)(70 - 50)
Cancel out the g's, or acceleration due to gravity:
50(30) = M(20)
Solve:
1500 = M(20)
1500/20 = M = 75 grams
Hey, I need help can someone help me out, please?
Explanation:
6) newton
7) f =ma = 15*15 = 225N
8) a= 100/20 = 5ms^-2
Answer:
6 newton
7) f =ma = 15*15 = 225N
8) a= 100/20 = 5ms^-2
Explanation:
this is right pls mark as brainliest
chandani was intrested in researching the plant by mixing things in soil she decided to test the effect of lime eurea table salt and compost on the soil the she put that soil then she bought a bucket of good soil from the garden and mixed it well she put that soil in 12 equal size vases she put two spoons urea each time two spoond of compost of table salt each in another three vases and two spoons of compost each each in three vases after that she planted the seed in all the vases everyday and measure the height of each plant daily and keep record then identify dependent ,indrpendent and controlled variable
The dependent, independent, and controlled variables are as follows:
1. Dependent - The effect of lime urea table salt and compost on the soil
2. Independent - The soil on which the elements are incorporated.
3. Controlled variable - The height of the plants.
What is the dependent, independent, and controlled variable?The dependent variable is that which is tested in the experiment and in this experiment, Chandani is testing the effect of lime, urea, table salt, and compost on the soil.
The independent variable is the altered element in the experiment and for this experiment, this is the soil that receives different additives. Finally, the controlled variable is that which remains constant and that is the height of each plant that the researcher checks.
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Fossil fuels like gasoline or coal are examples of
Answer:
Nonrenewable Resources
Answer:
fossil fuels
Explanation:
1. Name three ways you were able to change the green sum of forces arrow.
Changing the green sum of forces arrow involves manipulating applied forces, frictional forces, and normal forces, allowing for adjustments in magnitude and direction through various means.
To change the green sum of forces arrow, you can employ the following three strategies:
Adjusting Applied Forces: By modifying the magnitude or direction of the applied forces, you can alter the green sum of forces arrow. If the applied forces are increased or directed in a different way, the green sum of forces arrow will change accordingly. For instance, increasing the magnitude of a pushing force will result in a larger green sum of forces arrow in that direction.
Modifying Frictional Forces: Frictional forces play a crucial role in determining the green sum of forces. By changing the coefficient of friction or applying lubricants, you can affect the magnitude of frictional forces acting on an object. Reducing friction will decrease the green sum of forces arrow, while increasing friction will have the opposite effect.
Varying Normal Forces: The green sum of forces arrow can be influenced by adjusting the normal forces acting on an object. Normal forces are perpendicular to the surface and counteract the weight of an object. By changing the angle or surface on which an object rests, you can modify the normal forces. This alteration will subsequently impact the green sum of forces arrow.
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13. A force of 150 N acts on a 4 Kg bowling ball for 0.2 s. Calculate the change in velocity.
The change in velocity Δv for an object that accelerates at a constant rate a during a time interval Δt is given by the equation:
\(\Delta v=a\cdot\Delta t\)On the other hand, if a force F acts on an object with mass m, the object will be accelerated by the force at a rate a given by:
\(a=\frac{F}{m}\)Replace F=150N and m=4kg to find the acceleration of the bowling ball:
\(a=\frac{150N}{4kg}=37.5\frac{m}{s^2}\)Next, replace a=37.5 m/s^2 and Δt=0.2s to find the change in velocity of the bowling ball:
\(\Delta v=(37.5\frac{m}{s^2})(0.2s)=7.5\frac{m}{s}\)Therefore, the change in velocity is 7.5m/s.
A falling object with a mass of 2.55 kg encounters 4.0 N of air resistance. What is the acceleration of the object? (Choose up to be the positive direction, and remember the definition of weight).
The acceleration of the falling object with a mass of 2.55 kg that encounters 4.0 N of air resistance is 1.57m/s².
How to calculate acceleration?Acceleration is change of velocity with respect to time (can include deceleration or changing direction).
The acceleration of a body can be calculated by using the following expression;
a = F/m
Where;
a = acceleration (m/s²)F = force (N)m = mass (kg)According to this question, a mass of 2.55 kg encounters 4.0 N of air resistance. The acceleration of the object can be calculated as follows:
a = 4N ÷ 2.55kg
a = 1.57m/s²
Therefore, 1.57m/s² is the acceleration of the object.
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What wavelength of light (in nm) is associated with a frequency of 5.72 E14 Hz
Answer: 520 nm; 5.77 × 1014 Hz; 3.82 × 10−19 J
Two equal, but oppositely charged particles are attracted to each other electrically. The size of the force of attraction is 98.9 N when they are separated by 73.9 cm. What is the magnitude of the charges in microCoulombs ?
Using Coulomb's law:
\(F=K\cdot\frac{|q1||q2|}{r^2}\)Where:
\(\begin{gathered} K=8.988\times10^9 \\ r=0.739m \\ F=98.9N \\ |q1|=|q2| \end{gathered}\)Therefore:
\(98.9=8.988\times10^9\cdot\frac{q1^2}{(0.739^2)}\)Solve for q1:
\(\begin{gathered} q1=\sqrt{\frac{(98.9)(0.739^2)}{8.988\times10^9}} \\ q1\approx7.75\times10^{-5}C \end{gathered}\)
Sal jumps into the air with an initial velocity of 1.1 m/s. How high will he go before he comes to
rest?
Which of objects above is the furthest away from earth?
Group of answer choices
The Andromeda Galaxy.
The cluster of galaxies.
Saturn.
the Voyager spacecraft.
The object that is furthest away from earth is the cluster of galaxies. Option B
What is the solar system?The solar system is arrangement of arrangement of the sun and the planets. The sun lies at the center of the solar system. This is known as the heliocentric model. The planets surround the sun in orbits.
Now as we move across the earth going far deeper into the outer space, we would find out that the object that is furthest away from earth is the cluster of galaxies. Option B
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An object is attached to a trolley with a 0.80 kg mass, which is then pushed into an identical trolley at a speed of 1.1 m / s. The two trolleys couple together and move at a speed of 0.70 m / s after the collision. Calculate the mass of the object.
The mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
The mass of the object attached to the trolley can be calculated using the principle of conservation of momentum. Since the two trolleys couple together and move as a single system after the collision, the total momentum before and after the collision should be the same. Given the mass of one trolley is 0.80 kg and the initial speed is 1.1 m/s, the momentum before the collision is 0.80 kg * 1.1 m/s = 0.88 kg·m/s. After the collision, the total mass is the sum of the two trolleys, and the final speed is 0.70 m/s.
Using the momentum equation, the mass of the object can be calculated as follows:
Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
Solving for the mass of the object, we get:
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
0.88 kg·m/s = 0.56 kg + 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.88 kg·m/s - 0.56 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.32 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
Dividing both sides by 0.70 kg, we find:
mass of the object = 0.32 kg / 0.70 kg = 0.457 kg
The two trolleys collide and couple together, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision according to the principle of conservation of momentum.
The momentum of an object is defined as the product of its mass and velocity. In this case, the mass of one trolley is known (0.80 kg) and the initial speed is given (1.1 m/s), allowing us to calculate the momentum before the collision.
After the collision, the two trolleys move together at a new speed (0.70 m/s). By setting the initial momentum equal to the final momentum and solving for the unknown mass of the object, we can find its value.
In the calculation, we subtract the masses of the two trolleys from the total mass in order to isolate the mass of the object.
Dividing the difference in momentum by the product of the known mass and the new speed, we obtain the mass of the object. In this case, the mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
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Q1) Assertion : a vector can be resolved into maximum two components
Reason : in projectile motion the velocity is resolved into vertical and horizontal components
a) Both A and R are correct; R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are correct; R is not correct explanation of A
c) A is correct; R is not correct
d) A is not correct; R is correct
Q2) Assertion : speed is constant in uniform circular motion
Reason : acceleration is constant in uniform circular motion
a) Both A and R are correct; R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are correct; R is not correct explanation of A
c) A is correct; R is not correct
d) A is not correct; R is correct
Answer:
Explanation:
Q1) d) A is not correct; R is correct (sort of) but is not the reason for A.
A vector may be resolved into an infinite number of components.
Breaking a projectile motion into the vertical and horizontal components is the EASIEST way to solve it because acceleration can be assumed to be constant in both directions. Zero for horizontal and g(ravity) in the vertical. However it is not the ONLY way to do it. Other ways are much more complex.
Q2) a) Both A and R are correct; R is the correct explanation of A (sort of)
A is correct. Speed is constant in uniform circular motion.
R is correct if you call CENTRIPETAL acceleration constant. It is only constant in magnitude. The direction is always changing as the vector always points toward the center of rotation.
find the volume of an object with a density of 3.2 g/mL and a mass of 12 g.
describe tension force (FT) in your own words
Answer In the field of physics, tension is called the force that is exerted by the action of a cable, rope, chain or other similar solid object. ... Since tension is a magnitude of force, it is measured in newtons and is always measured in a direction parallel to the chord on which it is applied.
Explanation:
The lab you are working in has asked you to select a data acquisition board as part of a new instrument designed to record a voltage waveform. The waveform to be measured is a triangle shape with a duration of 100 ms and an amplitude of 50 mV. Your budget is $1500 and you must purchase a data acquisition board from National Instruments with a USB interface.
Required:
Draw a model to purchase and include an explanation of why you selected this model.
Answer:
USB-6000
Explanation:
For this strange exercise, you must take into account two fundamental aspects of the data acquisition cards;
* The resolution of the cards, which for a 12-bit card is 2.24mV =2.24 10⁻³V , for which a card of this resolution is sufficient
In your case, the amplitude is 50 mv, which is why it is much higher than the resolution of the card.
* The sampling rate or the frequency in which the card can acquire the data, the typical frequencies go from 200 Khz to the MHz, in general a card that has more than double the frequency to be measured should be selected.
In this case the frequency of your wave is
f = 1 / T
f = 1/100 10⁻³
f = 10 Hz
therefore a low frequency card is suitable.
- The third point is the requirement that it has a USB interface, most of the card do not have it
If you check the National Instruments catalog, there are low-cost cards for example: USB-6000 of 12bits and 10KS / s the latter is the samples taken per second