Sabato believes political parties are.
A.Republican enterprises
B. unconstitutional
C. important to democracy
D. twenty-first- century hobbies

Credit is the ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on trust that payment will be made in the future. Credit has a long history, dating back to the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Greece, and Rome. In ancient times, credit was often granted based on personal relationships, reputation, or collateral.

For example, a merchant might extend credit to a customer based on their past history of timely payments, or a borrower might offer land or livestock as collateral to secure a loan.In the Middle Ages, a system of moneylending developed in Europe. Jewish moneylenders, in particular, became prominent, and they would lend money to merchants and nobles at high interest rates. However, the Catholic Church frowned upon usury, or the charging of interest, and moneylending was often seen as a dishonorable profession.During the Renaissance, the concept of credit began to evolve as trade and commerce expanded. Italian merchants developed the double-entry bookkeeping system, which helped them keep track of their transactions and debts.

Bills of exchange, which allowed merchants to make payments without transporting large amounts of gold or silver, also became popular. Credit reporting agencies began to emerge in the 19th century, as lenders sought to evaluate the creditworthiness of potential borrowers. The first credit bureau was founded in New York City in 1841, and it maintained a list of customers' credit histories. By the early 20th century, credit bureaus had spread throughout the United States and Europe.Credit checks became more common in the mid-20th century, as lending institutions sought to reduce the risk of defaults. Banks, credit card companies, and other lenders began to use credit reports to assess the creditworthiness of applicants. Today, credit scores are an important factor in many lending decisions, and credit bureaus are widely used to provide information on individuals' credit histories.

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Realignment is due to different factors. The factors that caused the political realignment during the 1960s are;

This process is known as a “push and pull”: This was due to the refusal by Republicans to pursue civil rights that removed a lot of black voters and gave them reasons to switch parties.

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Answer:

OPEC can be observed as a trade barrier because it could hypothetically completely exclude a country from trading with countries that produce oil and this would make life much harder for those countries. For example, OPEC introduced an embargo on the US in 70s and there was a huge spike in gas prices and a shortage of fuel.

Explanation:

Answer:

OPEC can be observed as a trade barrier because it could hypothetically completely exclude a country from trading with countries that produce oil and this would make life much harder for those countries. For example, OPEC introduced an embargo on the US in 70s and there was a huge spike in gas prices and a shortage of fuel.

Explanation:

I hope this helps, have a good day! :)

Answer:

Answer: The 10 history facts that people don't want you to know.

Explanation:

I don't understand what your question is

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Ferdinand Magellan

Explanation:

Ferdinand Magellan was the first European explorer to reach the Americas and realize that the land was not part of Asia. He led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe, which set sail in 1519 and returned in 1522, although Magellan himself died during the voyage.

Answer: The answer is false

Answer:

Richard Nixon

Explanation:

The only US president to ever have resigned from office was Richard Nixon. He resigned on August 9, 1974, following the Watergate scandal and the threat of impeachment.

Revolutionary demands based on Enlightenment political ideas.

The North and South American independence movements of the late 18th and early 19th centuries shared many similarities, one of which was their reliance on Enlightenment political ideas to define their revolutionary demands.

The Enlightenment was a movement that emphasized reason, individual liberty, and human rights. The leaders of the independence movements in both North and South America were heavily influenced by Enlightenment thinkers, and they used these ideas to justify their demands for freedom and self-government.

They drew on Enlightenment ideals of democracy, popular sovereignty, and representation to argue for their right to govern themselves free from European colonial rule.

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The British and French had different goals in Africa. The British were mainly interested in trade and maintaining their existing colonies. The French, on the other hand, were looking to expand their imperial possessions. The Fashoda Crisis was an episode in 1898 in which French and British forces confronted each other in the Sudan.

This episode demonstrated the opposing goals of the two countries in Africa and highlighted the potential for conflict between them.

The Fashoda Crisis was an example of the conflicting goals of the British and French in Africa. The British were more interested in trade and the preservation of their existing colonies, while the French were looking to expand their influence and power.

The conflict between the two forces in the Sudan showed the potential for disagreement and conflict between the two countries in Africa.

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The impact of the Supreme Court on Affirmative Action policy to ensure equal protections has been significant. Over the years, the Court has issued several landmark rulings that have shaped the implementation of Affirmative Action policies in the United States.

One such ruling was the 1978 decision in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke. In this case, the Court held that while race could be considered as one of several factors in admissions decisions, rigid quotas based on race were unconstitutional. This decision effectively limited the use of quotas in Affirmative Action policies and required institutions to consider race in a more flexible and individualized way.

More recently, the 2016 decision in Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin reaffirmed the Court's stance that race could be considered as one factor in admissions decisions, but only as part of a holistic review process that considered a range of factors, including academic merit and extracurricular achievements.

Overall, the Supreme Court's impact on Affirmative Action policy has been to clarify and refine the ways in which race can be considered as a factor in admissions decisions, while also placing limits on the use of quotas and other inflexible approaches.

Answer:

Explanation:

Omura is the one of the two main antagonists (along with Colonel Bagley) in the film The Last Samurai. He is a businessman from Japan who is assisting the Emperor in westernizing their country. He was portrayed by Masato Harada

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United states of America was politically neutral for most of the time duration of the World War II. It was however supporting the Allied powers in a very covert manner.

This agitated the Germans as the supplies were keeping the allies in the war. The Germans continued to sink U.S. merchant ships taking supplies to England which enraged the Americans.

The tip of the iceberg was reached when the Japanese (one of the member of the Axis power) attacked a very important naval base in the Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941. Three days later, the United States of America declared war against Germany, Italy and Japan.

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Answer:  The idea of nineteenth-century railway imperialism seems simple enough—use railways and the industry and money behind them to gain and maintain control of other people's countries and resources for the primary benefit and security of the imperial country.

The era of the modern railway started with the introduction of the steam locomotive at the beginning of the 18th century. The first steam locomotive railway was built in Great Britain by Richard Trevithick. Afterward, large networks of railways began to develop in France, Germany, and Russia besides Great Britain.

The use of the train dramatically improved the transit of people throughout the continent, as well as increased trade. This second effect improved the economy of various locations throughout Europe. As they served as stations for the trains.

The railroad had a positive impact on European colonial powers in the sense that they could increasingly exploit the amount that was produced in their colonies. This, however, also wasn't really positive for the colonies because the local populace was increasingly being exploited for the production of goods.

Fiat money has an objective value; it doesn't have to be assigned a value by the government or society. It is false.

Fiat money generally does not have intrinsic value and does not have use value. It has value only because the individuals who use it as a unit of account or, in the case of currency, a medium of exchange agree on its value. They trust that it will be accepted by merchants and other people.

Fiat money is an alternative to commodity money, which is a currency that has intrinsic value because it contains, for example, a precious metal such as gold or silver which is embedded in the coin. Fiat also differs from representative money, which is money that has intrinsic value because it is backed by and can be converted into a precious metal or another commodity. In modern times, fiat money is generally authorized by government regulation.

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Answer:

Industrial cities faced hard times as businesses failed

Explanation:

The statement about the impact of railroads on industry in the 1800s that is false is that industrial cities faced hard times as businesses failed.

This is because, railroads in the 1800s helped many businesses to move their goods faster, hence making the price of manufactured goods go down.

Answer: Industrial cities faced hard times as businesses failed.

Explanation:

i took the k12 test

Even though global history may seem distant, understanding history shows how all events are interconnected. As a society, it enables us to learn from our previous errors, which assists us in deciding how to approach the future. It helps in our understanding of the diverse causes of human behavior. As a result, it makes us more objective when making decisions. One can better deal with the challenges and opportunities of the present and future by understanding the enormous complexity of our planet via history. History shapes our sense of identity. People need to become aware of their shared history. What we are currently is a result of past events.

According to a philosopher, the only thing we can learn from history is that there is nothing to learn. It is a worrying thought, considering how many mistakes people have made throughout history. As is usually stated, history repeats itself.

Migration can have a number of negative effects, both for the migrants themselves and for the societies that receive them.

Some of the most common negative effects of migration include:

It is important to note that these negative effects are not universal, and that migration can also have positive effects for both migrants and the host societies. However, it is important to be aware of the potential negative effects and work to address them through policies and programs that promote integration, inclusion, and social cohesion.

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In a mountain valley, a civilization has thrived for several hundred years, cut off from nearby civilizations.

During this time, they have developed their own language, distinct and separate from the languages spoken by their neighboring civilizations. Isolation has allowed them to evolve a unique linguistic system, with its own vocabulary, grammar, and syntax. The civilization's language has likely been shaped by their specific environment, culture, and social interactions.

This isolation has also likely affected other aspects of their civilization, such as their customs, traditions, and technology. Despite being isolated, the civilization's language has allowed them to communicate effectively within their community, providing a sense of identity and cohesion.

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Answer:

Vikings

Explanation:

The tree from which the wood was obtained died approximately 5,730 years ago.

The age of the tree can be estimated by measuring the remaining C-14 content in the wood. Carbon-14 (C-14) is an isotope of carbon that is present in the Earth's atmosphere and absorbed by living organisms, including trees, during photosynthesis. After an organism dies, the C-14 in its body begins to decay at a known rate. By comparing the remaining C-14 levels in the wood to the initial levels, scientists can calculate the time elapsed since the tree's death.

In this case, the wood deposits contain 25% of the original C-14, which indicates that approximately 75% of the C-14 has decayed. The half-life of C-14 is about 5,730 years, meaning that it takes 5,730 years for half of the C-14 to decay. By calculating the number of half-lives required for 75% decay, we can estimate that the tree died around 5,730 years ago.

It's important to note that radiocarbon dating, which relies on the decay of C-14, has its limitations and works best for dating materials up to around 50,000 years old. For older samples, other dating methods are used.

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Answer: 1: The federal bureau of investigation or FBI. 2: Federal reserve system or FRS. 2: Contact Government Services or CGS. 3: Correctional Treatment Specialist

Explanation:

There is three of the 10 it asked for all of which have many jobs under them you can look up and list and when you are done all you have to do is just give your opinion

False, the 9/11 Memorial experienced controversy over its final design.

Despite its aim to honor and remember the victims of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, the 9/11 Memorial did not achieve its final design without facing controversy. Disputes arose over various aspects of the design, including the arrangement of victims' names, the placement of the memorial within the World Trade Center site, and the inclusion of unidentified remains.

Critics argued that the arrangement of names, which grouped victims by affiliation or relationships rather than in alphabetical order, was insensitive to the families who lost loved ones. Others felt that the memorial's location, situated eight stories below ground level, was inappropriate and would not attract visitors. Additionally, there were debates surrounding the decision to store unidentified remains of victims at the memorial site, as some families felt that it was disrespectful and inappropriate.

In conclusion, while the 9/11 Memorial serves as a poignant reminder of the tragic events that took place on September 11, 2001, it faced numerous controversies throughout its design process. These debates and disagreements highlight the challenges of creating a memorial that can adequately honor and remember those who lost their lives in such a devastating event.

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Answer:

Since 1984, when the Regional Ethnic Autonomy Law (REAL) was passed, a series of laws and administrative decrees have expanded rights to include a comprehensive array of economic, cultural, social, educational, and linguistic rights and freedoms

Answer:

energy crisis, stagflation, and distrust of public officials

Explanation:

the energy crisis had been going on since 1973, when opec, upset at the us’ support of Israel, set big tariffs on oil, and this would persist for many years

The stagflation had been going on since nixon’s tenure, and persisted during the ford and carter years; the prices of many commodities, including oil, grew unaffordable, and there was little economic growth

Since the watergate scandal, many people found themselves not as trusting toward the public officials

It is human nature to reject slavery as unfair and harmful to all, yet some societies embrace it because those in power are not willing to work for their prosperity is the statement best summarizes the text. Hence, option C is correct.

Deference to the Bible and thus to God, the fact that some people are innately slaves who require supervision, the fact that slaves are frequently better off than the poorest non-slaves, the fact that slavery is a time-tested practice by numerous great civilizations, and the fact that some slaves are better off than the poorest non-slaves are among the arguments in favor of slavery.

The Three-Fifths Clause, the twenty-year moratorium on Congress abolishing the slave trade, the fugitive slave clause, and the slave insurrections were the specific Constitutional provisions relating to slavery.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer:

The Old Kingdom: Great Pyramids were constructed.

The Middle Kingdom: Canal constricted to Red Sea, Prosperity and trade increased, and Kingdom fell to Hyksos invaders.

Explanation: I just answered the question.

The Old Kingdom: Great Pyramids were constructed.

The Middle Kingdom: Canal constricted to the Red Sea, Prosperity and trade increased, and Kingdom fell to Hyksos invaders.

The Old Kingdom period is most famous for building pyramids. This includes the first pyramid, the Pyramid of Djoser, and the largest pyramid, the Great Pyramid at Giza. The peak of the Old Period was during the Fourth Dynasty when pharaohs such as Sneferu and Khufu ruled.

The Egyptian Pharaoh Senusret III may have built an early canal connecting the Red Sea and the Nile River around 1850 B.C., and according to ancient sources, the Pharaoh Necho II and the Persian conqueror Darius both began and then abandoned work on a similar project.

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During the 1890s, as racial segregation became the law throughout the South, a new generation of white Southerners embraced the Lost Cause as a racial cause.

Most white Southerners expressed dismay at the outcome and liberation. Both the loss of loved ones and the devastation of property have affected many families. Some had the idea of completely abandoning the South, while others withdrew into nostalgia for the region's past and the Confederacy's Lost Cause.

Slavery, the exact institution that led to secession, was the most persuasive "internal" reason for the South's defeat. In order to join the Union army, enslaved individuals escaped, depriving the South of labor.

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Answer:

Here are some facts about the World War 2 blackout: During World War 2, the blackout was a nationwide effort to turn off all lights in towns and cities. It was devised as a defence against German bombers, so they could not be guided by the lights.

Explanation:

A blackout during war, or in preparation for an expected war, is the practice of collectively minimizing outdoor light, including upwardly directed light. This was done in the 20th century to prevent crews of enemy aircraft from being able to identify their targets by sight, for example during the London Blitz of 1940. In coastal regions a shore-side blackout of city lights also helped protect ships from being seen in silhouette against the shore by enemy submarines farther out at sea.

Answer:

A Radical Government

When the National Convention convened on September 20, 1792, the radical representa- tives were in control. Under their direction the Revolution took an extreme turn. France would no longer be a constitutional monarchy. It would be a republic.

Explanation: