A ricasso is an unsharpened length of blade just above the guard or handle on a knife, dagger, sword, or bayonet. Blades designed this way appear at many periods in history in many parts of the world and date back to at least the Bronze Age—essentially, as long as humans have shaped cutting tools from metals.
There were many reasons to make a blade with a ricasso, and in Europe, later longswords, claymores, rapiers and other lengthy swords often had this feature. One very simple influence presently and historically is fashion, which often answers this question for blades where the presence or lack of a ricasso has no effect on how it is used.[dubious – discuss] Leaving a ricasso can also save the blade maker's time—a section of blade that would not be used given the purpose of the piece does not have to be shaped and sharpened. In many cases however, they are quite functional.
Historically, ricassos were commonly present on medieval and early Renaissance swords. The basic function was to allow the wielder to place their index finger above the crossguard, which potentially allowed for greater grip strength and torque. This technique was a factor in the evolution of compound hilts which are iconic of rapiers and other Renaissance swords, as the compound hilt allows a ricasso grip while still protecting the hand.
Some of the best known historic examples of ricassos are on large European swords used with two hands. When used aggressively with adequate space to build up swinging momentum, the weapon would be held at the end of the grip for the best reach and power. Some experts on historical combat believe this technique of sustained blade swinging was used as a tactic for swordsmen to penetrate pike formations. However, once the pike line was broken, the swordsman then used the ricasso on his sword to shorten his grip, allowing the sword to be more effectively manoeuvred in the tight press within the enemy ranks as well as offering more leverage and ability to thrust. The ricassos of two-handed swords often have a second, smaller set of quillons past the ricasso, effectively creating a secondary grip. This technique is very similar to the half-sword technique which involves gripping the sharpened midsection of the blade to turn the blade into a sort of lever weapon. It is possible even without gauntlets to hold a sharpened blade relatively safely, with proper technique.
Today, many knives seen outside of the kitchen include a bevel section, though the term is seldom used. These ricassos may serve purely decorative purposes; may offer greater blade strength at a high-stress point, or may be intended to be gripped to provide greater control when performing precise cutting.
A sub-hilt (an additional section of guard located along the length of the grip of a blade, rather than up the blade as with a fluke), is a related feature sometimes found on knives instead of a ricasso. Depending on design, it can offer many of the same advantages in versatility but makes the choked up grip more comfortable. Some blades may have both a sub-hilt and a ricasso, thus offering two possible forward grip positions.
Established in Spain in the 16th century the goal of this is sushi masa defend the Catholic Church and seek out heretics and infidels
The Spanish Inquisition was established in 1478 by the Catholic Monarchs, King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile, with the pope's approval.
Its main purpose was to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in their kingdoms and to identify and punish those who opposed or deviated from Catholic doctrine. The Inquisition was notorious for its harsh and violent methods of interrogation and punishment, including imprisonment, torture, and execution.
The Spanish Inquisition was a powerful institution in Spain, with its reach extending beyond its borders to its New World colonies. Its activities were not limited to the persecution of heretics and infidels, but also extended to confiscating their property and assets, which helped enrich the Spanish crown.
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Established in Spain in the 16th century the goal of this is sushi masa defend the Catholic Church and seek out heretics and infidels. Discuss
What was the primary reason for the creation of the international statute of wizarding secrecy.
The primary reason for the creation of the international statute of wizarding secrecy Persecution by Muggles.
Who are muggles?A Muggle is a character in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter books who is incapable of using magic and who was not born into a magical family. Muggles are also known as those without magical blood inside of them. The term Muggle-born (or the derogatory and offensive term mudblood, which is used to imply the supposed impurity of Muggle blood) refers to a person with magical abilities but non-magical parents. It differs from the term Squib, which refers to a person with one or more magical parents but without any magical power or ability. No-Maj, short for No Magic, is the analogous name used by the American magic community in the in-universe.The International Confederation of Wizards established the rule to protect wizards from Muggles and conceal their existence from the general public.
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According to Candelaria and Kingman, country music in the 21st Century is sounding more and more like
A. blues music
B. country music of the 1920s
C. Tin Pan Alley songs
D. Pop music
According to Candelaria and Kingman, country music in the 21st century is sounding more and more like pop music.
One of the reasons for this change is the increasing crossover appeal of country music. With the rise of country-pop artists like Taylor Swift and Shania Twain, who have achieved massive success in both the country and pop charts, there has been a growing emphasis on catchy melodies, polished production, and radio-friendly hooks in country music. This has resulted in a sound that aligns more closely with the contemporary pop music landscape.
Furthermore, the influence of technology and the digital age has played a role in shaping the sound of 21st-century country music. The availability of sophisticated recording and production techniques has allowed for the incorporation of electronic elements, synthesized sounds, and modern production styles, which are common in pop music. This blending of traditional country instrumentation with contemporary production techniques has contributed to the pop-infused sound of modern country music.
While country music in the 21st century may still retain some traditional elements and storytelling themes, the increasing presence of pop music influences has broadened its appeal and attracted a wider audience. This shift has sparked debates among country music purists who argue that the genre is losing its authenticity and roots. However, the evolving sound of country music reflects the dynamic nature of music as it adapts to changing cultural and societal trends.
In conclusion, Candelaria and Kingman suggest that country music in the 21st century is sounding more like pop music. The incorporation of pop influences, catchy melodies, and modern production techniques has contributed to a shift in the sound of contemporary country music, appealing to a broader audience and reflecting the changing landscape of the music industry.
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• Single government for the colonies to collect taxes, make laws, and provide defense.
• Each colony had representatives in the Grand Counsel
Proposed by Benjamin Franklin
.
What name could be provided for the list above?
Articles of Confederation
Proposal of Colonial Assembly
Galloway Plan
Albany Plan of Union
list all the ways that the constitution authorizes congress to defend the nation
Answer: These include the power to declare war, coin money, raise an army and navy, regulate commerce, establish rules of immigration and naturalization, and establish the federal courts and their jurisdictions.
Tropical rainforests are
found near the equator
where ample rain falls.
tall grasses dominate
in areas that tend
to be drier.
plants that store water
exist in areas with
temperature extremes
and little rainfall.
15.
which conclusion can best be drawn from these three examples?
a.
tall grasses grow well in the great plains.
b. climate greatly influences the types of biomes found in different regions.
c. cacti are usually found in desert areas where it tends to be dry.
d. rainfall is one cause for rapid growth of tropical rainforests.
The correct option that best can be drawn from the three examples is: "climate greatly influences the types of biomes found in different regions."
Different biomes are characterized by different climatic conditions such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, and light intensity.
Climate greatly influences the types of biomes found in different regions.
Thus, it can be concluded that climate greatly influences the types of biomes found in different regions.
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Who was president when columbine shooting occurred?.
Answer:
Bill Clinton.
Explanation:
What was Phillis Wheatley known for?
1. Slave rebellions
2. Political opinion
3. Poetry
4. Underground Railroad
What did each state have to give up in order to accept the Articles of Confederation?
1. Some power
2. All power
3. Land
4. Money for taxes
Which important job did Franklin hold in Philadelphia?
1. Governor
2. Auctioneer
3. Postmaster
4. Doctor
Need these ASAP
Why would the National Assembly abolish feudalism?
\(\huge \text{Answer:}\)
One of the central events of the French Revolution was to abolish feudalism, and the old rules, taxes and privileges left over from the age of feudalism. The National Constituent Assembly, acting on the night of 4 August 1789, announced, "The National Assembly abolishes the feudal system entirely." It abolished both the seigneurial rights of the Second Estate (the nobility) and the tithes gathered by the First Estate (the Catholic clergy). The old judicial system, founded on the 13 regional parlements, was suspended in November 1789, and finally abolished in 1790.
Who was the Confederate president and vice president?
The Confederate president was Jefferson Davis and the vice president was Alexander Stephens.
The Confederacy was the group of Southern states that seceded from the United States during the American Civil War (1861-1865). They formed the Confederate States of America, with Jefferson Davis as their president and Alexander Stephens as their vice president.
The Confederate States of America was a secessionist state government that existed in the South of the United States from 1861 to 1865. It was composed of 11 southern states that had seceded from the United States following the 1860 presidential election victory by Abraham Lincoln.
The Confederacy aimed to preserve slavery and states' rights, but it ultimately lost the Civil War to the Union forces. The Confederate States of America's downfall was aided by the abolition of slavery and the destruction of Confederate armies, as well as their inability to secure foreign recognition or support.
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What did Mandela experience living in Johannesburg?
Answer:
Explanation:
he studied law at the University of Fort Hare
Mandela's experience living in Johannesburg related to a range of events and developments that shaped his political and personal life which developed throughout.
Who was Mandela?The first black president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999 was Nelson Mandela who was a South African fighting apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist.
While in Johannesburg, Mandela became involved in anti-apartheid activities and joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1943. He was captured and imprisoned in 1962, and he remained in prison for the following 27 years.
They helped turn him into one of the most significant people in South African and international history as Mandela's experiences in Johannesburg were marked by struggle, sacrifice, and success.
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What aspects of Persia’s civilization allowed it to rise to power?
Answer:
The increased wealth and power of the empire allowed Darius to construct a brand new capital city, called Persepolis.
Explanation:
-The Achaemenid Persian Empire first expanded under the leadership of Cyrus the Great, who utilized a strategy of religious and cultural toleration to maintain order.
-Darius the Great further expanded the empire and introduced reforms such as standard currency and satraps—provincial governors—to rule over smaller regions of the empire on his behalf.
-The increased wealth and power of the empire allowed Darius to construct a brand new capital city, called Persepolis.
-The Achaemenid Empire fell when it was conquered by Alexander the Great.
In the prince what made a good leader ?
How did Thomas Paine influence self-government?
Answer:
Paine rallied the colonists to support the break from Britain.
Paine also denounced the monarchy and argued that people are born in to a state of equality.
hoped this help lmk if it did
why were the know-nothings unable to curb the political influence of irish immigrants?
Answer:
The Know-Nothings (American party) was a secret organization that opposed immigrants and Catholics. They always responded to questions of their beliefs with, "I know nothing". They were unable to curb the political influence of Irish immigrants because voting rights were being determined by race.
The Know-Nothings, a political party in the mid-19th century, were opposed to the influx of Irish immigrants and sought to limit their political influence.
However, they were ultimately unsuccessful in achieving this goal. One reason for their failure was that the Irish immigrants were able to mobilize and organize themselves politically, forming their own voting blocs and supporting candidates who were sympathetic to their concerns. Additionally, the Know-Nothings' nativist ideology was seen as divisive and discriminatory, which ultimately alienated many voters. Despite their efforts, the Irish immigrants were able to establish themselves as a significant political force in the United States, contributing to the country's rich cultural and political history. Additionally, their alliance with the Democratic Party provided them with significant political leverage. As a result, the Know-Nothings were unable to curb the influence of Irish immigrants in American politics.
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Based on this picture, which statement about Greek
architecture is true?
O More modern architects have rejected elements of
ancient Greek style.
The Supreme Court Building is modeled after the
Acropolis in ancient Greece
O Ancient Greek buildings have been transported to
other areas for use over time.
O Ancient Greece has influenced the architecture of
more modern civilization
It’s D
Because:
Ancient Greece's architecture continues to influence modern architects as they plan classical and modern designs. ... Roman and Greek architecture strongly impacts the Neoclassical, Georgian Revival, Federal and Beaux-Arts styles. The use of the infrastructure concept was a long-standing symbol of two powerful peoples.
Hope this helps
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i toook the quiz
What united the cultures of North Africa and Southwest Asia?
Answer:
They're both inhabited with Arabs.
Explanation:
How did the Indian New Deal reverse the conditions that resulted from the Dawes Act?
A.) It gave Native Americans more plots of tribal land that was easy to farm
B.) John Collier the commissioner of Indian Affairs was appointed, but he did little to help the Native Americans
C.)It discouraged the practice of Indian religions and traditional customs and encouraged Native Americans to participate in mainstream society
D.) John Collier helped get laws passed that restored tribal control over American Indian land
Answer:
C. )It discouraged the practice of Indian religions and traditional customs and encouraged Native Americans to participate in mainstream society
Explanation:
the songhai empire was able to acquire gold by taxing the markets of timbuktu and _______.
The Songhai Empire was able to acquire gold by taxing the markets of Timbuktu and Gao.
The Songhai Empire, which thrived from the 15th to the 16th century in West Africa, had a strong economic foundation based on trade, including the acquisition of gold. Timbuktu and Gao were two major cities within the empire that played significant roles in facilitating trade and generating wealth.
Timbuktu, located in present-day Mali, was a renowned center of trade and learning during the height of the Songhai Empire. It served as a hub for trans-Saharan trade routes, attracting merchants from across Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. The city's markets were bustling with various commodities, including gold, salt, ivory, and other luxury goods. The Songhai Empire imposed taxes on the trade activities and merchants operating in Timbuktu, allowing them to generate revenue and accumulate wealth.
Gao, another prominent city in the Songhai Empire, also contributed to the empire's acquisition of gold. Situated along the Niger River, Gao served as a strategic trade center connecting the empire to other regions. The city facilitated the exchange of goods, including gold, through its markets and trade networks. The Songhai Empire imposed taxes on the merchants and transactions conducted in Gao, further bolstering their economic power.
Through the taxation of the markets in Timbuktu and Gao, the Songhai Empire was able to benefit from the lucrative gold trade, among other commodities. This revenue played a crucial role in the empire's economic prosperity, enabling them to maintain a strong military, support infrastructure development, and expand their influence across the region.
In summary, the Songhai Empire acquired gold by taxing the markets of Timbuktu and Gao, two significant trade cities within their domain. The strategic location of these cities and their vibrant commercial activities allowed the empire to generate wealth from trade, including the valuable commodity of gold.
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10 US Policies that lead to or influenced the Venezuelan Crisis?
Relations were strong under traditional governments in Venezuela, such as those of Carlos Andrés Pérez and Rafael Caldera.[citation needed] However, tensions increased after the socialist President Hugo Chávez assumed elected office in 1999. Tensions between the countries increased further after Venezuela accused the administration of George W. Bush of supporting the Venezuelan failed coup attempt in 2002 against Chavez,[1][2] an accusation that was partly retracted later.[3]
How did social and federal reforms impact America?
Short answer pleaseee
This photograph shows German forces
liberating a Polish city.
protecting Polish Jews.
sending Polish Jews to a concentration camp.
accompanying Polish Jews to worship services.
Answer:
Sending Polish Jews to a concentration camp.
Explanation:
Even without a picture, this is the only logical choice, as Nazism called for complete race purity, and Jews were deemed an impurity, and therefore must be removed. Polish dissenters from the Nazi doctrine was also beneath the master race, and so were sent to camps.
~
This photograph shows German forces sending Polish Jews to a concentration camp. The correct option is C.
What happened in the German invasion of Poland 1939?World War II in Europe begins as Germany invades Poland. Polish border defenses were breached by German forces, who then soon marched on Warsaw, the country's capital. Jews and non-Jews alike fled the German assault in large numbers in the hopes that the Polish army would be able to stop the German advance.
This sentence recounts a terrible incident that took place during World War II. Germany invaded Poland in 1939, and it swiftly started carrying out its anti-Jewish policies of discrimination and persecution. A large number of Polish Jews were sent to concentration camps, where they endured forced labor, malnutrition, and eventually mass execution. This was a component of the Holocaust, a campaign of Jewish genocide carried out by the Nazi authority.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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early encounters between american indians and european colonists led to a variety of relationships among the different cultures
The interactions and conflicts between Europeans and Native Americans in New England and the Spanish Southwest during the 17th century demonstrate how the relationship between American Indians and European colonists ultimately became antagonistic. This was primarily due to European expansion and intolerance of indigenous cultures, which prompted responses by the native populations.
While English settlers and Native Americans in the New England regions initially tried to coexist through trade and a common commitment to spirituality, the relationship quickly deteriorated due to sickness and other issues, which eventually resulted in the First Indian War.
The complete question is:
''What early encounters between American Indians and European colonists led to a variety of relationships among the different cultures?''
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As the result of a conflict between British troops and a colonial militia in Massachusetts,
the colonists supported the Sugar Act.
Thomas Paine published Common Sense.
the First Continental Congress was established.
British troops began staying in the homes of colonists.
The correct answer is C.
The conflict between British troops and a colonial militia in Massachusetts resulted in the establishment of the First Continental Congress.
In response to the Intolerable Acts and the occupation of Boston, a congress was called for the purpose of bringing the colonies together and to find a peaceful resolution to their grievances with the British government. The First Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia in 1774, with delegates from 12 of the 13 colonies in attendance. The colonists did not support the Sugar Act as a result of the conflict between British troops and a colonial militia in Massachusetts. The Sugar Act was passed in 1764, several years before the events that led to the American Revolution began. Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" was published in 1776, after the Revolutionary War had already started. Finally, British troops began staying in the homes of colonists as part of the Quartering Acts, which were passed in 1765 and 1774.For such more questions on conflict
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Answer: Thomas Paine published Common Sense. ( OPTION B )
Explanation: Edge 2023 :)
we made a close study in class of an extraordinary japanese temple complex (depicted below) that is re-built, identically, at predictable intervals. what is the interval of reconstruction for that special temple complex that is so important to an understanding of japanese culture and architecture?
The interval of reconstruction for the given Japanese temple complex - the Ise Grand Shrine which is rebuilt, identically, at predictable intervals is that it is rebuilt every 20 years. (Option A)
Ise Grand Shrine, officially called simply as Jingū is located Ise, Mie Prefecture of Japan and is a Shinto shrine dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu, Japan's supreme deity, and is the location of the Sacred Mirror of the Emperor. The shrine is torn down and rebuilt every 20 years. The ritual has been happening for around 1,300 years. It is an important component of Shinto belief of the death and renewal of nature and the impermanence of all things wabi-sabi. The process of rebuilding the wooden structure helps preserve the original architect’s design against the otherwise eroding effects of time.
Note: The question is incomplete as it is missing options which are A) This Shrine or Temple is rebuilt every 20 years. B) The Shrine or Temple is rebuilt at the death of Japanese Emperor before the next takes over. C) The interval of reconstruction is based on a lunar calendar, every 32 moons it is rebuilt. D) The Temple (or Shrine) must be reconstructed every 9 years due to the humid climate.
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The Americas Assignment
Objectives
Compare political, economic and social characteristics of the Maya and Aztec civilizations
Describe political, economic and social characteristics of the Inca civilization
Describe the political, economic and social characteristics of early peoples in North America
For this activity, answer the following essay question in 2–3 paragraphs.
Consider what you have learned about the development of early civilizations in the Americas. Then, answer the following questions:
What geographic conditions do you think made for a successful civilization?
What geographic conditions posed the greatest challenge for early civilizations?
For each question, cite at least two examples and pieces of evidence from the textbook to support your ideas.
Answer:
1. The geographic conditions necessary for a successful civilization are a source of fresh water for drinking and agriculture(river), relatively flat fertile lands that facilitate agriculture and transportation and a suitable climate that is not too hot or cold or one that can be easily adapted to by humans. The first civilizations have been borne out of these geographic conditions.
2.This question is related to the Olmec, Aztec, Incas and Indian tribes in North America.
For such civilizations the greatest geographic challenge was their isolation from the rest of Europe and Asia where modern science was completely changing the world.
Also, these civilizations had abundant farmland, game and food supplies yet North America rarely saw the development of large cities which limited their progress in human development.
I hope this helped!
How did economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s improve the Turkish economy?
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
B. Turkey invested in government projects, putting money into the economy.
C. Turkey joined the European Union, expanding trade markets and bringing businesses in from Europe.
D. Turkey expanded oil production, bringing more money into the industrial sector.
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies. The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s did indeed focus on making it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s did indeed focus on making it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies. These reforms aimed to promote entrepreneurship, attract foreign investment, and stimulate economic growth. By reducing bureaucratic hurdles, streamlining regulations, and creating a more business-friendly environment, Turkey encouraged domestic and foreign investment in various sectors. This led to the establishment of new businesses, increased job opportunities, and enhanced productivity.These reforms also sought to enhance competitiveness and innovation by promoting market-oriented policies and liberalizing trade. Measures were taken to improve the investment climate, protect property rights, and establish a more transparent and efficient legal framework for businesses.While options B, C, and D may have had some impact on the Turkish economy during the late 1900s, it was primarily the emphasis on easing the process of starting new businesses and forming private companies (option A) that played a significant role in improving the Turkish economy during that period.
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In the early 1800s the south opposition to pro industry initiated such as protective tariffs and the national bank started a debate about what idea?
A. The adoption of the Monroe Doctrine
B. The food of the Supreme Court
C. The need for public schools and universities
D. The ability of states to “nullify” federal laws
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Unit one: what are the philosophical and historical foundations of the American political system
Upon arrival would there be any government or laws to control how you lived what rights or freedom you exercise, or what property you had
Democracy, federalism and the separation of powers are the foundations upon which the United States is built.
What are the philosophical and historical foundations of the American political system?The American political system is founded on the principles of democracy, federalism, and the separation of powers. The Declaration of Independence, written in 1776, set forth the idea that all people have certain inalienable rights, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The Constitution, ratified in 1788, established the framework for the federal government and the system of checks and balances among the three branches of government.
The Constitution also outlines the rights and freedoms of citizens, such as the freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the protection of property rights. The Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution, further expands on these rights and protections.
When the first settlers arrived in America, there were already existing laws and systems of governance among the indigenous peoples. However, with the arrival of Europeans, the new colonies and later states were established and governed under the laws and systems set up by European settlers.
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of the following, which asian american group has the highest levels of educational achievement?
Of the following, the Asian American group that has the highest levels of educational achievement is the Indian Americans.
Indian Americans are one of the largest Asian American groups in the United States and are also one of the most highly educated ethnic groups in the country. Indian Americans have the highest levels of educational attainment among Asian Americans as well as among all ethnic and racial groups in the United States.
Indian Americans are overrepresented in several fields, including engineering, medicine, and computer science. Additionally, they have a high representation in management, science, and other professional occupations.
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