Ribosomal assembly areas in the nucleus are known as the Nucleolus. It is the site of RNA transcription and of ribosome assembly.
The Nucleolus is defined as the largest structure in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is known as the site of ribosome biogenesis which is the synthesis of ribosomes. It participates in the formation of signal recognition particles and plays a role in the cell's response to stress. It is a spherical structure found in the cell's nucleus whose primary function is to produce and assemble the cell's ribosomes. The nucleolus is found where ribosomal RNA genes are transcribed. The primary and important function of the nucleolus consists in ribosomal RNA transcription, RNA processing and ribosome subunit assembly. It is formed by the secondary constriction. It is the largest structure present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells where it primarily serves as the site of ribosome synthesis and assembly.
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Which statement defines the heat capacity of a sample?
the temperature of a given substance
the temperature that a given sample can withstand
the quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample’s temperature by 1°C (or Kelvin)
the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (or Kelvin) at a given pressure
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
D. the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (or Kelvin) at a given pressure
Explanation:
A shiny piece of metal has a volume of 315 cm3 and a mass of 851 g. what is the density of the metal?
The measure of how densely a material is packed together is called density. As the mass per unit volume, it has that definition. The density of aluminum in g/cm³ is 2.70 g/cm³.
A substance's density is a measurement of how heavy it is in relation to its size. If an object is placed in water, it will float if it is less dense than the water, and it will sink if it is more dense. The density of a material is a distinguishing quality that is independent of the substance's volume.
The volume of the metal =315 cm³
Then density is:
Density = mass /volume
Density of metal = 851 g / 315cm³
D = 2.70 g / cm³
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A balanced chemical equation always obeys law of conservation of ___.
A balanced chemical equation always obeys law of conservation of mass.
A balanced chemical equation generally obeys to law of conservation of mass. As per this regulation the mass of items should be equivalent to the mass of reactants. A response is supposed to be adjusted when the complete mass of particles on the two sides of the substance response is equal.According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the items in a synthetic response should rise to the mass of the reactants.
The law of conservation of mass is helpful for various computations and can be utilized to tackle for obscure masses, such how much gas consumed or delivered during a reaction.They should submit to the Law of conservation of Mass that expresses that matter can't be made or obliterated, it is saved. The mass of the reactants should rise to the mass of the products.Thus, the mass of substances created in a synthetic response is consistently equivalent to the mass of responding substances. Consequently, you really want to have a similar number of each kind of component on each side of a synthetic condition. This is the entire reason for adjusting a synthetic condition.
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if the atoms in such a two-dimensional crystal can move only within the plane of the crystal, what will be its molar heat capacity near room temperature? give your answer as a multiple of r .
The atom's molar heat capacity near room temperature if the atoms in a two-dimensional crystal can move only within the plane of the crystal will be 2R.
Each atom has only two degrees of freedom (movement in the x and y directions within the plane) and the molar heat capacity is calculated as C = n × k, where n is the number of degrees of freedom and k is the Boltzmann constant (R = N_A × k, where N_A is Avogadro's number).
Thus, its molar heat capacity near room temperature will be 2R, where R is the gas constant.
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if i raise a 2 kg book 0.8m over my head determine the amount of work that i have done
Answer:
15.68 Joules
Explanation:
In physics, work is defined as the energy that is transferred to or from an object by a force that displaces that object some distance. The SI unit for work is a Joule, which itself is defined as 1 kg*m^2/s^2.
The attached file explains the steps to cacluate work done in raising the 2 kg book 0.8m.
0.2 g of sand in two-third of little of a liquor for Ethanol . What is the concentration in g per dm cube
The concentration of the solution in g per dm cube is 35.24 g/dm cube.
The amount of sand in grams is 0.2 g and the volume of the solution is two-thirds of a litre. We have to find the concentration of the solution in g per dm cube.To find the concentration of the solution in g per dm cube, we need to know the concentration of ethanol. As the concentration of ethanol is not given in the question, let us assume the concentration of ethanol is 100%. Therefore, the volume of ethanol in the solution is
(1 - 2/3) litres= 1/3 litres= 1000/3 mL.
As the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL,
the mass of ethanol in the solution is:
0.789 g/mL × 1000/3 mL= 789/3 g
The mass of the solution is:
789/3 g + 0.2 g= 2367/9 g
The volume of the solution in dm cube is:
2/3 L= 0.67 dm cube
The concentration of the solution in g per dm cube is: (2367/9 g)/(0.67 dm cube)≈ 35.24 g/dm cube.
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What are the features that allow you to identify an ionic compound based on its chemical formula
Answer:
first identify the cation and write down its symbol and charge. Then, identify the anion and write down its symbol and charge.
Explanation:
How would the concentration of silver ions compare in a 1.0 x 10-16 L saturated solution to a 1.5 x 10-16 L saturated solution?
1. What allowed fusion reactions to take place in the early universe?
Answer:
Nuclear fusion in stars converts hydrogen into helium in all stars
Complete the table by filling in the missing information.
Options for A
- pressure, volume
- temperature, pressure
- volume, temperature
Options for B
- pressure, moles of gas
- temperature, moles of gas
- volume, moles of gas
Options for C
- Gay-Lussac’s law
- Charles’s law
- Dalton’s law
Options for D
- V = kT
- V = kP
- V = KP
Options for E
- pressure, volume
- temperature, pressure
- volume, temperature
Options for F
- PT = k
- P = kT
- T = kV
Options for G
- pressure only
- temperature, volume
- number of moles only
- pressure, temperature
Answer:
A. Pressure,Volume
B. Temperature, moles of gas
C. Charles Law
D. V=kT
E. Temperature, Pressure
F. P= kT
G.Number of Moles only
Explanation:
One mole of silver has a mass of 107.9 grams. Approximately how many atoms of silver are present in one mole of silver?
A) 107 atoms
B) 108 atoms
C) 6 × 1023 atoms
D) 53 × 1023 atoms
Answer C) 6 × 1023 atom
The number of silver atoms present in one mole of silver is 6.0 × 10²³ atoms. The correct option is C) 6 × 1023 atoms
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the number of silver atoms present in one mole of silver.
From the formula,
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's constant
Number of atoms = 1 × 6.022 × 10²³
Number of atoms = 6.022 × 10²³
Number of atoms ≅ 6.0 × 10²³ atoms
Hence, the number of silver atoms present in one mole of silver is 6.0 × 10²³ atoms. The correct option is C) 6 × 1023 atoms
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The greatest progress in reducing atmospheric levels of lead pollution resulted from Group of answer choices the switch from lead to graphite in pencils. new types of lead scrubbers on smokestacks that removed lead from the air. the development of new types of batteries that use lithium instead of lead. the elimination of leaded gas.
The greatest progress in reducing atmospheric levels of lead pollution resulted from the elimination of leaded gas.
What is atmospheric lead pollution?Atmospheric lead pollution refers to the presence of lead particles in the atmosphere.
Lead is a pollutant which affects the respiratory system.
Fuels that contains lead when burned releases lead into the atmosphere.
Therefore, the greatest progress in reducing atmospheric levels of lead pollution resulted from the elimination of leaded gas.
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What is the energy transformation from wind to usable energy
Answer:
A turbine takes the kinetic energy of a moving fluid, air in this case, and converts it to a rotary motion.
Explanation:
How many unpaired electrons are in the ground state electron configuration 4s23d9?
ANSWER
The number of the unpaired electrons is 1
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
The electronic configuration of a particular element is given below as
\(4s^23d^9\)From the electronic configuration above, you will see that the 4s-orbital has two electrons and the 3d-orbital has 9 electrons
According to Hund's Rule, it "states that electron goes into orbital singly before pairing commences."
To determine the number of unpaired electrons, we need to study the total number of electrons in the d-orbital as given by the question.
Note that, the maximum number of electrons that can enter into the d-orbital is 10
The next step is to fill in the electrons into the orbital
From the above structure, you will see that the number of paired electrons is 4 and the number of unpaired electrons is 1
Therefore, the number of the unpaired electrons is 1
9. (05.06 mc)
during an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. what was the actual yield
from this reaction?
caco, + hc - cacl + co, + h20 (5 points)
a. 090.1 grams
b. 92.4 grams
c. 109.2 grams
d. 115.3 grams
The actual yield of the experiment given the data from the question is 92.4 g (Option B)
What is percentage yield?This is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of a given reaction multiplied by 100
Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100
What is actual yield?This is the amount obtained from the expriment procedures
What is theoretical yield?This is the amount obtained from simple calculations as regarding the experiment.
How to determine the actual yieldPercentage yield = 80.34%Theoretical yield = 115 gActual yield =?Actual yield = percentage yield × theoretical yield
Actual yield = 80.34% × 115
Actual yield = 0.8034 × 115
Actual yield = 92.4 g
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The density of table salt is 2.16 g/cm3. Detail the conversion into units of pounds per liter, and provide the density in lb/L.
Answer:
density = 4.763pounds per liter
Explanation:
1g/cm³ = 2.205pounds per liter
2.16g/cm³ = (unknown)pounds per liter
(unknown)pounds per liter = 2.205 x 2.16 = 4.763
density = 4.763pounds per liter
How could you describe the changes that happen when carbon changes form from graphite to diamond
-it is a chemical change, but the intensive and extensive properties of carbon will be maintained
-it is a physical change, but the intensive and extensive properties of carbon will be maintained
-it is a chemical change, which could change some of the intensive and extensive properties of the carbon
-it is a physical change, which could change some of the intensive and extensive properties of the carbon
The correct answer is: it is a chemical change, which could change some of the intensive and extensive properties of the carbon.
To answer this question, we must bear in mind that a chemical change involves the breaking of bonds in a substance and subsequent rearrangement of atoms to form a new substance.
This is why we say that in a chemical change, new substances are formed. Another name for a chemical change is a chemical reaction.
Having said that, it is clear that as graphite changes to diamond, bonds are broken and carbon atoms are rearranged.
This rearrangement of atoms leads to different intensive and extensive properties for graphite and diamond. For instance, graphite conducts electricity but diamond does not conduct electricity. Also, diamond is much denser and harder than graphite. A physical change can not lead to change in some of the intensive and extensive properties of the carbon.
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1)A circuit is switched on for 60s with a current of 4A. How much charge flowed?
Charge flowed : 240 Coulombs
Further explanationGiven
t = time = 60 s
I = current = 4 A
Required
Charge
Solution
General formula :
Q = I x t
Q = charge (electricity), C
Input the value :
Q = 4 x 60
Q = 240 Coulombs
The decomposition
of dimethyl ether, (CH3)20, at 510°C is a first-order process with a
rate constant of 6.8 x 10+ s¹:
(a) If the initial pressure of (CH3)20, is 135 torr, what is its pressure after 1420 s?
(CH3)2O, (g) → CH, (g) + Hz (g)+CO(g)
(b) Calculate the half-life ?
If the initial pressure of (CH3)20, is 135 torr, the final pressure after 1420s is 51.4torr .the half life is 1019s.
We know ,
For the 1st order reaction we have the reaction in terms of pressure is
Pₓ = P₀ e⁻kt
lnPₓ = lnP₀ - kt
kt = lnP₀ -lnPₓ = 2.303log P₀/Pₓ
t = (2.303/k) logP₀/Pₓ
Where ,
k = rate constant = 6.8×10⁻4 s⁻1
P₀ = initial pressure = 135torr
Pₓ= final pressure
t = time taken = 1420s
putting the values in the places of the symbol ,
1420 =( 2.303 / 6.8 ×10⁻4 ) log 135/Pₓ
1420 = (2.303×10^4/6.8 ) ×log 135/Pₓ
(1420×6.8 / 2.303×10^4) = log 135/Pₓ
0.41928 = log 135/Pₓ
135/Pₓ = 10^0.41928 = 2.6259
Pₓ = 135/2.6259 = 51.4 torr
Hence , the final pressure after 1420s is 51.4torr .
b) the half life formula is given by ,
T1/2 = 0.693/k = 0.693 / 6.8×10⁻4 = 0.1019×10^4 =1019s
Hence , the half life is 1019s .
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tell me answer........... fast
Answer:
45
Explanation:
1+4x1=5
2+5x2=12
3+6x3=21
5+8x5=45
1. At what temperature (in Kelvin) would 4.0 moles of hydrogen gas in a 56 liter
container exert a pressure of 256 kPa? *
The temperature at which 4 moles of hydrogen gas would exert a pressure of 256 KPa is 431.4 K
Data obtained from the question Number of mole (n) = 4 molesVolume (V) = 56 LPressure (P) = 256 KPa = 256 / 101.325 = 2.53 atmGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Temperature (T) =? How to determine the temperature
The temperature of the gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
Divide both side by nR
T = PV / nR
T = (2.53 × 56) / (4 × 0.0821)
T = 431.4 K
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sodium hydroxide reacts with both CO2 (g) while being weighted. Where did the CO2 and H2O come from?
Sodium hydroxide reacts with both CO²(g) while being weighted. The CO² present in the atmosphere during weighing and H²O is results in from this reaction.
The carbon dioxide is a ubiquitous gas that is present in the air we breathe, and it can dissolve in the water present in the atmosphere. When the sodium hydroxide is exposed to air, it reacts with the dissolved carbon dioxide and forms sodium carbonate and water. In a laboratory setting, the carbon dioxide may also come from other sources such as the respiration of lab personnel or from gas cylinders used in experiments. However, in the case of weighing sodium hydroxide, the carbon dioxide primarily comes from the atmosphere.
The reaction between sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide is exothermic and produces heat, which can cause the weight of the substance being weighed to increase slightly. Therefore, it is important to perform a blank weighing before adding the sample to account for any changes in weight due to this reaction. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a highly reactive compound that readily reacts with carbon dioxide (CO²) present in the atmosphere during weighing. This results in the formation of water (H²O).
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A galaxy is a system of celestial bodies, such as stars, planets, several solar systems, and interstellar gas and dust. Our solar system is a part of a galaxy called
Answer:
The Milky Way
Explanation:
Answer:
The Milky Way
Explanation:
One fitness magazine suggested that the food that you eat is like a battery because it has energy. Do you think that
the banana that Mila ate had energy? Explain why you think this
Answer:
Explanation:
In this case, the fitness magazine compared the food we eat with a battery because the food provides energy for the human body to perform its daily activities.
The banana is an excellent source of energy, as it is a fruit with a high content of carbohydrates and fructose, it is an excellent food to be eaten before physical exercise, as it provides the muscles with enough energy to increase performance before and after exercise. , is a fruit rich in potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamins a and c, which gives greater strength and energy.
3. Is the bright line spectra a physical or chemical property? Explain.
The bright line spectra is a physical property of an element because it occurs in the physical appearance of an element.
What is the bright line spectrum in physics?A bright line spectrum is formed when a light beam passes through an analyte sample where some wavelengths of the light are absorbed by the atoms present in the sample which leads to attaining the excited state of the electrons in those atoms. As the excited electron returns to the ground state, the energy that was absorbed is released in the form of discrete lines of light. Spectral lines are formed by the transitions of electrons within atoms. As the electrons move closer to the nucleus or farther from the nucleus of an atom, energy in the form of light is emitted or absorbed. A continuous spectrum comprises lights of all wavelengths within a certain range whereas a line spectrum only consists of a few wavelengths.
So we can conclude that due to the occurrence in the physical appearance of an element, the bright line spectra are considered as a physical property of an element.
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how many times acidic is pOH 12 than pOH 10
Answer:
100x less acidic
Explanation:
pOH is the inverse of pH, which is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. The lower the pH of a solution, the more acidic it is, and the higher the pOH, the less acidic it is.
To determine how many times more acidic a solution with a pOH of 12 is compared to a solution with a pOH of 10, we can use the formula:
pH1 / pH2 = 10^(pOH1 - pOH2)
In this case, we are given that the pOH of the first solution is 12 and the pOH of the second solution is 10. We can plug these values into the formula to calculate the ratio of acidity:
pH1 / pH2 = 10^(12 - 10)
= 10^2
= 100
Therefore, a solution with a pOH of 12 is 100 times less acidic than a solution with a pOH of 10.
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At STP, the volume of N2(g) produced by the complete decomposition of 1 mole of nitroglycerin would be closest to which of the following?
A.5 L
B.10 L
C.20 L
D.30 L
To determine the volume of N2(g) produced by the complete decomposition of 1 mole of nitroglycerin (C3H5N3O9), we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction.
The balanced equation for the decomposition of nitroglycerin is as follows:
4 C3H5N3O9(s) → 12 CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g) + 6 N2(g) + O2(g) From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 4 moles of nitroglycerin, 6 moles of N2(g) are produced. Since we are considering the decomposition of 1 mole of nitroglycerin, we can use this ratio to determine the moles of N2(g) produced, which is 6/4 = 1.5 moles of N2(g). Now, at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters. Therefore, 1.5 moles of N2(g) would occupy approximately 33.6 liters
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The distance between an oxygen and hydrogen in a water in 95.98.What is the distance in meter nanometer and centimeters
Answer:
9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m
0.09598 nm
9.598 × 10⁻⁹ cm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Distance between oxygen and hydrogen in water (d): 95.98 pm
Step 2: Convert "d" to meters
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10¹² pm.
95.98 pm × 1 m/10¹² pm = 9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m
Step 3: Convert "d" to nanometers
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.
9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m × 10⁹ nm/1 m = 0.09598 nm
Step 4: Convert "d" to centimeters
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 100 cm.
9.598 × 10⁻¹¹ m × 100 cm/1 m = 9.598 × 10⁻⁹ cm
What has a higher specific heat, water, or air? Why do you think so?
Water has a much higher specific heat, than air, because it takes more energy to heat water than it does to heat air.
What is Specific heat?This is a term which is referred to as the quantity of heat which is required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one Celsius degree.
Water has a higher specific heat because it requires more energy to heat water than it does to heat air and an example is result of the specific heat of the two variables from various studies by scientists in various parts of the world.
Water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g degrees celsius, versus air, which has a specific heat of 1.005 J/g degrees celsius which is therefore the reason why water was chosen as the correct choice and the one which has a higher specific heat.
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