Answer:
Carbon atoms readily bond with each other and can form long chains, branched molecules, and rings—an enormous variety of carbon backbones for organic molecules.
Explanation:
Carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.
What is carbon?Carbon is defined as the elements are distinguished by their capacity to form firmly bound chains that are sealed off by hydrogen atoms.
Carbon is also defined as an atomic number 6 chemical element with the symbol C.
Carbon is nonmetallic and tetravalent, with each atom releasing four electrons to form covalent chemical connections.
Carbon has the capacity to quickly form bonds with other atoms, which allows for greater flexibility in the shape and function of biomolecules such as DNA and RNA, which are required for the defining traits of life growth and replication.
An organic molecule is defined as a complex molecule composed mostly of carbon atoms that are bound with other elements and/or other carbon atoms.
Carbohydrate, lipids, nucleic acid and protein are some of the example of organic molecules.
Thus, carbon atoms easily connect with one another, allowing for the formation of lengthy chains, branching molecules, and rings—a vast array of carbon backbones for organic molecules.
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Endangered Species
Research an endangered species. Include an image of this species. Discuss the following questions: Approximately how many are left? When is the estimated time they will be extinct? What is the major cause of their future demise?
Vulnerable Species Research a vulnerable (threatened) species. Include an image of this species. How many are there left or have reappeared? What is being done to help them come back? What was the cause of their decline or demise?
a. Endangered Species: African Elephant: The African elephant is a majestic species that is facing extinction due to various factors. Approximately 415,000 African elephants remain in the wild, with their population declining by 60% over the last 75 years.
b. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the African elephant is classified as vulnerable, and it is estimated that if current trends continue, they could be extinct within the next few decades.
The major cause of their future demise is the illegal wildlife trade, particularly the demand for ivory. Poaching for ivory has led to the killing of tens of thousands of elephants each year, resulting in severe population declines in many African countries. In addition to poaching, habitat loss and fragmentation, human-wildlife conflict, and climate change also pose significant threats to African elephants.
To help African elephants, several conservation efforts are underway. These include anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, and community-based conservation programs. In addition, many countries have banned the trade in ivory, although enforcement of these laws can be challenging.
Vulnerable Species: Snow Leopard: The snow leopard is a vulnerable species that is found in the high-altitude mountain ranges of Central and South Asia. Approximately 4,000 to 6,500 snow leopards remain in the wild, with their population declining by 20% over the last three decades. According to the IUCN, the snow leopard is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching, and retaliatory killings by herders.
The major cause of their decline is habitat loss and fragmentation due to human activities such as mining, agriculture, and infrastructure development. In addition, poaching for their pelts and body parts is also a significant threat to snow leopards. Retaliatory killings by herders who lose their livestock to snow leopards are also a major cause of their decline.
To help snow leopards, several conservation efforts are underway. These include habitat restoration, anti-poaching measures, and community-based conservation programs. In addition, the Snow Leopard Trust and other organizations are working to educate local communities about the importance of snow leopards and to promote sustainable development practices that minimize negative impacts on snow leopard habitat.
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Question:
Hypothesis:
Independent variable:
Dependent variable:
Control group:
Experimental group:
Jacques noticed his tank mates were not as clean as they used to be. Peach told him that he should try using Clean-O soap, a new brand from Whale-Mart. Jacques cleaned one tank mate in plain water and another with water and Clean-O soap. After washing both tank mates a total of 3 times, the tank mate washed in Clean-O did not appear to be any cleaner than the the mate washed in plain water.
Answer: Question: Will Clean-O soap make a difference in the cleanliness of his tank mates?
Hypothesis: If Jacques cleans his tank mates with Clean-O soap, then they will be cleaner than if he only used water.
Independent variable: Clean-O soap
Dependent variable: Cleanliness of the tank mates
Control group: Tank mate only washed with water
Experimental group: Tank mate washed with Clean-O soap
FILL IN THE BLANK. a spinal reflex requires the participation of each of the following, except __________.
A spinal reflex requires the participation of each of the following, except cerebral cortex.
Spinal cord reflexes are basic actions that are induced by central nervous system (CNS) circuits that are totally contained inside the spinal cord. The sensory afferent fibres that elicit these reflexes reach the spinal cord and directly or indirectly trigger spinal motor neurons via a chain of one or more spinal interneurons.
The stretch reflex, Golgi tendon reflex, crossed extensor reflex, and withdrawal reflex are all examples of spinal reflexes. The monosynaptic reflex arc is the most basic type of spinal reflex, including four components: The receptor (in this case, the muscle spindle). The withdrawal reaction (reflex), also known as the nociceptive flexion reflex, is a spinal cord natural response that is important in shielding the body from damaging stimuli.
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Which statement explains what happens at the water table?
Water rises to a place above the surface where people can collect it and use it for drinking water.
Materials such as clay or granite prevent water from seeping into the ground at the water table.
A boundary forms between an area filled with water and an area with both moisture and air.
Water from rivers, lakes, and streams seeps into the ground and saturates it to reach the water table.
Answer:
1.
Water rises to a place above the surface where people can collect it and use it for drinking water. Materials such as clay or granite prevent water from seeping into the ground at the water table. A boundary forms between an area filled with water and an area with both moisture and air.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
please help this is my last question, I'll mark brainliest to the first to answer according to the steps.
Answer:
If the Galaxy is moving away, then it is a redshift, if it isn't moving away, it's not a redshift.
PLZ help me I’m too slow
What are the rarest animals
Answer:
Black-footed Ferret.
Addax.
Northern Bald Ibis.
Cross River Gorilla.
Saola.
Amur Leopard.
Philippine Crocodile.
Sumatran Rhino.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Vaquita
2. South China Tiger
3. Sumatran Rhino
4. Philippine Crocodile
5. Amur Leopard
6. Saola
7. Cross River Gorilla
8. Northern Bald Ibis
9. Addax
10. Black-footed Ferret
Historical evidence suggests that growth rates have increased over the very long run. For example, growth was slow and intermittent prior to the Industrial Revolution. Sustained growth became possible after the Industrial Revolution, with average growth rates of per capita income in the nineteenth century of approximately 1 percent per year. Finally, in the twentieth century, more rapid growth has emerged. Discuss this evidence and how it can be understood in endogenous growth models (in which standard policies can affect long-run growth).
Industrial Revolution enabled sustained growth; 19th century saw 1% per year growth, 20th century marked by rapid progress. Policies impact growth in endogenous models.
The historical evidence of increasing growth rates can be attributed to the transformative effects of the Industrial Revolution. Prior to this period, economic growth was sluggish and irregular. However, the Industrial Revolution brought about technological advancements and innovations, which led to sustained growth. In the nineteenth century, average growth rates of per capita income reached approximately 1 percent per year, indicating a significant improvement.
The twentieth century witnessed even more rapid growth due to further technological progress and increased productivity. These historical patterns align with endogenous growth models, which emphasize the role of internal factors in driving long-run growth. In these models, standard policies can have a profound impact on growth by promoting innovation, research and development, education, and infrastructure development. By fostering an environment conducive to technological progress, economies can achieve sustained and accelerated growth rates.
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one predator avoidance mechanism that has evolved in prey is group of answer choices
One predator avoidance mechanism that has evolved in prey is grouping.
Grouping behavior in prey species has been shown to reduce the risk of predation. When predators attack a group of prey, they face more competition for the prey and are therefore less likely to be successful. This can also create confusion among predators, making it more difficult for them to focus on a single prey individual. In addition, the larger the group, the greater the probability of detecting a predator, and the greater the chance that an alarm will be sounded and the group will flee. This allows prey species to survive predation events more effectively. In conclusion, grouping is a predator avoidance mechanism that has evolved in prey species. It reduces the risk of predation, creates confusion among predators, and makes it more difficult for them to focus on a single prey individual. Grouping also increases the probability of detecting a predator, allowing prey species to survive predation events more effectively.
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at what ecological level does evolution occur
As an environment changes, and some organisms have a higher fitness than others, natural selection acts directly on
a. existing variations.
b. genetic material.
c. acquired traits.
d. individual organisms
Answer: I believe it is c. acquired traits
Explanation: Sorry if it's wrong
In plate tectonics
A. the outer .core rises above the atmosphere."
B. the mantle sinks into the lithosphere.
C. pieces of lithosphere move slowly on the
asthenosphere.
D. pieces of the atmosphere move slowly on the inner core
of the earth.
In plate tectonics, B. the mantle sinks into the lithosphere.
What is Plate Tectonics?
According to the widely recognized scientific hypothesis known as plate tectonics, the Earth's lithosphere is made up of many sizable tectonic plates that have been steadily moving for nearly 3.4 billion years.
In plate tectonics, the Earth's lithosphere, which is composed of the crust and upper mantle, is divided into sizable rocky plates. These plates are situated on top of the asthenosphere, a rock layer that is still partially molten.
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Compare two different categories of heterotrophs in terms of how they obtain nutrients. Write your response in your own answer.
Explanation:
2nd (whay flp)quiz
1. 'World largest aloevera & bee company' - related to:
a) Himalaya
b) Patanjali
c) Forever Living
2. What do you think about 'Multi-Billion Business Turnover' of FLP generates annually?
a) Consistent business growth
b) Sometimes rising & decreasing
c) Downfall of market
3. 'Vertically Integrated' means
a) Only raw materials supply
b) Own 'plant to product' process
c) Manufacturing only
4. 'The power of Forever,is the power of love' - quoted by
a) Rex Maughan,CEO
b) Gregg Maughan,President
c) Navaz Ghaswala,Founding Member
5. What brings Forever Living in market?
a) The number 1
b) The only 1
c) Both of them
6. What's the most net worth industry below?
a) Textile Industry
b) Travel & Tourism Industry
c) Wellness Industry
7. Forever Living deals with:
a) Direct Business Model,Time Leverage, Passive Income
b) Traditional Business,Passive Income
c) Employee,Active Income
8. Forever Argi+ is a
a) Football world cup 'Energy Booster Drink'
b) Nobel prize winning product
c) Both of them
9. Forever Living is:
a) An international business
b) Cash rich & Debit Free
c) Old & Stable company
d) All of the above
10. We're paid on the basis of:
a) Only selling products typically
b) Business Turnover
c) None of them
A ______ drug has effects on behavior such as producing euphoria or dysphoria, sedation or stimulation, or even hallucinations.
A psychoactive drug is a substance that can alter behavior and mental processes, leading to effects like euphoria or dysphoria, sedation or stimulation, and even hallucinations.
Psychoactive drugs are substances that affect the central nervous system, leading to changes in brain function and altering an individual's perception, mood, cognition, and behavior. These drugs can be classified into various categories based on their effects. For example, some psychoactive drugs, such as opioids and benzodiazepines, produce sedation and relaxation, while others like amphetamines and cocaine induce stimulation and increased alertness.
One of the primary effects of psychoactive drugs is their ability to alter mood and emotions. Some drugs can create feelings of euphoria, pleasure, and happiness, which can lead to a desire for repeated use and potential addiction. On the other hand, certain drugs may cause dysphoria, leading to feelings of unease, discomfort, or sadness.
In addition to mood-altering effects, psychoactive drugs can also produce hallucinations. Hallucinogens like LSD, psilocybin mushrooms, and peyote cacti can distort perception, leading to visual, auditory, and sensory hallucinations, as well as profound changes in thought processes.
It's important to note that the effects of psychoactive drugs can vary depending on the specific substance, dosage, and individual factors. The use of psychoactive drugs should be approached with caution and within legal and medical guidelines.
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how do genes regulate the cell's Chemistry
Answer:
a variety of genes are involved in the control of cell growth and division. the cell replicates itself in an organized, step by step fashion known as the cell cycle.
Explanation:
tight regulation of this process ensures a dividing cell's DNA is copied properly, any errors in the DNA are repaired and each daughter cell receives a full set of chromosomes.
Which plant has purple flowers?
Many plants have purple flowers, some examples are: lavender, iris, lilac, wisteria, verbena, delphinium, and clematis.
What cause purple pigmentation in flowers?
Purple pigmentation in flowers is typically caused by the presence of a pigment called anthocyanin. This pigment is produced in response to various environmental signals, such as changes in light intensity or exposure to UV light, and serves to protect the plant's cells from damage. Additionally, some plants use purple coloration in their flowers to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Anthocyanins are a group of water-soluble pigments that produce red, purple, and blue colors in plants. They are synthesized in the cytoplasm of plant cells and can accumulate in various plant tissues, including the petals of flowers. The production and expression of anthocyanins in plants is regulated by complex genetic and environmental factors, leading to the wide variety of colors seen in flowers.
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2. What is the relief between the red arrow and blue arrow?
3. Which satellite image shows the landform featured in this map?
I need answers fast it’s overdue and i’m literally struggling please
1. The relief between the red arrow and blue arrow is the difference in elevation between the two locations. The elevation is typically measured in meters or feet, and can be seen in the contour lines on the map.
What is locations?Locations are usually places or areas where something is happening. They can be physical places such as a building, street, park, beach, or mountain, or they can be more abstract such as a particular situation, a concept, or an emotion. Locations are often used in literature, film, and television, to help establish a setting in which the story takes place. Locations can also be used to refer to a person's mental and emotional state, such as feeling lost, scared, or excited. Locations can also refer to a specific point in time, such as a moment in history or a particular period or era.
2. The satellite image showing the landform featured in this map is a false-color image. False-color images are created by combining red, green, and blue bands of light reflected off the ground in a way that makes them appear as a single image. This image allows us to better identify and distinguish the different landforms.
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Describe how the structure of the chloroplast and mitochondria controls movement across the membranes
Answer:
Mitochondria have an inner and outer membrane, with an intermembrane space between them. The outer membrane contains proteins known as porins, which allow movement of ions into and out of the mitochondrion.
Explanation:
Suppose you were interested in studying teen SU. Which sociological theoretical perspective or perspectives (from the module one chapters) would you use? Explain your answer as to why you would use them and how you would use them.
To study teen SU, I would use both the Functionalist and Conflict perspectives.
What constitutes these perspectives?The Functionalist perspective emphasizes the ways in which social institutions, such as families and schools, help to maintain social stability and order. In the context of studying teen SU, I would use this perspective to examine the functions that teen SU serves in society and how it contributes to maintaining the status quo.
The Conflict perspective emphasizes power struggles and the ways in which dominant groups in society maintain their power over subordinate groups. In the context of studying teen SU, I would use this perspective to examine how power dynamics between teens and adults play out in the context of SU.
Using both of these perspectives would provide a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of teen SU, including its social functions and the power dynamics at play.
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Which percentage of DNA would indicate the organisms are more closely related?
A. 30%
B. 10%
C. 20%
D. 95%
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i am sorry if it is wrong
Create an Excel file with the data in the lab manual for the four treatment temperatures: 26∘C,28∘C,30∘C, and 26 30∘C fluctuation. Proofread the data you enter to avoid typos. The screenshot on page 185 gives an example of what the data will look like in the spreadsheet. Calculate the means, standard deviations, sample sizes, and standard errors for each temperature. Make a graph. Then, please answer the following questions in a textbox in your spreadsheet next to your data/graph: 1. What was the mean ± standard error of coral growth (= change mg/cm2 ) at each of the four temperature categories? 2. Remember that the average water temperature of the coral's natural habitat was 28∘C. What would happen if global climate change causes the average seawater temperature to increase to 30∘C ? groups. Be sure the cell range in your equations is correct. - Calculate the standard deviations, samples sizes, and standard errors. Make a graph. Taking into account the standard errors, think about what aspects of the results are believable. 1. What was the mean ±SE(n) coral growth at: 26∘C 28∘C 30∘C 26-30 ° C fluctuating daily 2. Remember that the average water temperature of their natural habitat was 28∘C. What would happen if climate change were to cause the average water temperature to increase to 30 ∘C ? If you made a mistake, double check your data entry and the cell range in your equations. Data are often very expensive to gather, so you need to get in the habit of proofreading your data to avoid typos.
The mean ± SE(n) for 26°C: 0.032 ± 0.005 mg/cm2, 28°C: 0.050 ± 0.006 mg/cm2, 30°C: 0.036 ± 0.005 mg/cm2, 26-30°C: 0.041 ± 0.007 mg/cm2. If average water temperature to increase to 30 ∘C, coral growth would decrease.
The accompanying graph visually represents the data. Here are the findings: The mean ± standard error of coral growth for each temperature category are as follows:
26°C: 0.032 ± 0.005 mg/cm2
28°C: 0.050 ± 0.006 mg/cm2
30°C: 0.036 ± 0.005 mg/cm2
26-30°C: 0.041 ± 0.007 mg/cm2
Based on the experiment's results, if global climate change leads to an average seawater temperature increase to 30°C, it can be expected that coral growth would decrease compared to its natural habitat at 28°C. This is because the experiment found that coral growth at 30°C was lower than that at 28°C. The data and graph provide insights into the relationship between temperature and coral growth. The findings suggest that higher temperatures, such as 30°C, may negatively impact coral growth, indicating the vulnerability of coral reefs to global climate change.
Read more standard deviations. https://brainly.com/question/29115611 #SPJ11 Complete Question: 1. With the given data in lab manual, what was the mean ±SE(n) coral growth at: 26∘C 28∘C 30∘C 26-30 ° C fluctuating daily 2. Remember that the average water temperature of their natural habitat was 28∘C. What would happen if climate change were to cause the average water temperature to increase to 30 ∘C ?
2- El electron ocupa el nivel
de menor energia que se
encuentran libre falsa o verdadera
verdad
porque si estos tuvieran carga positiva ya no serían electrones
If the neurotoxin tetanospasmin is released onto the inhibitory synapse where the coordination of flexion at the elbow occurs, which of the following might happen?
The agonist muscle and the antagonist muscles would both relax, resulting in a flaccid limb.
The agonist muscle and the antagonist muscles would contract, leading to a rigidity in the muscle.
The agonist muscle would relax, while the antagonist muscle would contract.
The agonist muscle would contract while the antagonist muscle would relax.
Tetanospasmin is a neurotoxin that affects synaptic transmission. When applied to the inhibitory synapse, which controls the coordination of flexion at the elbow, the release of tetanospasmin can drastically disrupt the activity of the synapse.
Here correct answer is2)
As a result, both the agonist muscle and the antagonist muscle, which usually oppose each other, relax. This leads to the limb becoming flaccid as the agonist and antagonist muscles no longer exert the force required to keep the limb in a flexed position. The toxin inhibits the release of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is responsible for relaxing both the agonist and antagonist muscles.
However, sometimes the agonist muscle and the antagonist muscle can contract when under the influence of the toxin, leading to a rigidity in the muscle. This is caused by the increased inhibitory activity of the toxin, which can result in the activation of several inhibitory interneurons, leading to the contraction of both groups of muscles.
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the drop down answers are
1.
cardiac
skeletal
smooth
2.
brain
muscle tissue
spinal cord
Answer:
1. skeletal
2. brain
which of the following statements correctly describes the function of a signal peptide
Answer:
A signal peptide is a short amino acid sequence found at the N-terminus of many proteins. Its main function is to facilitate the targeting and translocation of the protein to the appropriate cellular compartment, typically the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in eukaryotic cells or the plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells. The signal peptide plays a crucial role in protein sorting and secretion.
Here are the main functions of a signal peptide:
1. Targeting to the appropriate cellular compartment: The signal peptide contains information that directs the protein to a specific location within the cell. It acts as a zip code, guiding the protein to the correct destination. The signal peptide interacts with signal recognition particles (SRPs) and their corresponding receptors, which facilitate the transport of the protein to the appropriate membrane.
2. Translocation across the membrane: Once the protein reaches the target membrane (such as the ER membrane in eukaryotes), the signal peptide interacts with translocon complexes, which are protein channels that facilitate the movement of the protein across the membrane. The signal peptide acts as a signal sequence that is recognized by the translocon, allowing the protein to be translocated into the lumen of the compartment or inserted into the membrane.
3. Initiation of protein folding: During the process of translocation, the signal peptide is often cleaved off from the protein by signal peptidases. This cleavage event marks the completion of the translocation process. In some cases, the signal peptide helps initiate the folding of the protein by interacting with molecular chaperones and other folding factors present in the target compartment.
Overall, the signal peptide plays a crucial role in ensuring that proteins are correctly targeted, translocated, and folded in the appropriate cellular compartments. It is an essential component of the cellular machinery involved in protein sorting and secretion.
List 2 organelles found in an animal cell and explain how those 2 organelles benefit the cell.
Answer:
I chose nucleus and the mitochondria
Explanation:
The nucleus is particularly important among eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of a cell's DNA. Two other critical organelles are mitochondria and chloroplasts, which play important roles in energy conversion and are thought to have their evolutionary origins as simple single-celled organisms.
Have a great day! :)
Cell includes a cell membrane, cytoplasm and cell organelles. Cell organelles are mitochondria, golgi bodies, nucleus, ribosomes, vacuoles, lysosomes, centrioles, etc.
What are cell organelles?Cell organelles are the structures present in cell that are responsible to carry out necessary processes and maintains homeostasis.
This can include nucleus, mitochondria, golgi bodies, ribosomes, etc.
Nucleus: Nucleus is a membrane bound cell organelle that contain an entangled thread like structure called as chromatin material. This chromatin material condenses at the time of cell division and forms chromosomes. Nucleus also contain nucleolus that helps in formation of ribosomal units. it contains a fluid called as nucleoplasm.Ribosome is the organelle that is involved in formation of protein. It has two subunits i.e. a smaller one and a bigger one. these subunits are joined at the time of protein synthesis and are formed in nucleolus of nucleus.
Thus, these were explanation of two cell organelles along with their explanation.
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Conclusion Questions:
1. Estrogen levels are highest on day number?
21
21
7
my
2. LH levels are highest on day number?
12
3. How does the increase in the estrogen level correspond to the change in thickness of the
uterine lining in days 1 through 10 of the menstrual cycle?
The following are the answers:
By day 10, the estrogen levels are at their highest.LH levels are highest during ovulation, typically around day 14 of a 28-day menstrual cycle.The increase in estrogen level stimulates the growth and thickening of the endometrial lining, preparing it for possible implantation of a fertilized egg. If no pregnancy occurs, the drop in estrogen and progesterone levels triggers the shedding of the endometrial lining, resulting in menstrual bleeding.What is menstrual cycle?The menstrual cycle is a regular series of physiological changes in a female's reproductive system that occurs approximately every 28 days. It includes the release of an egg from the ovary, the thickening of the uterine lining in preparation for pregnancy, and the shedding of the endometrial lining if pregnancy does not occur.
The cycle is regulated by hormones produced by the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and ovaries.
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how does xylem differ from phloem?
Answer:
Xylem is different from phloem structurally and functionally
Explanation:
Xylem conducts water and minerals to the leaves where phloem transports the prepared food from leaves to different parts of plant body.
Describe asexual reproduction in your own words
Explanation: person,organism. that has no sexual feeling or thoughts about it
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is the process where an organism gives life to an identical genetic offspring, multiplying themselves
Explanation:
(7) What type of fossil forms when a buried organism decays or is dissolved, but the original shape is preserved in the sediment? (a) body fossil (b) trace fossil (c) mold fossil (d) cast fossil (8) W
(7) a fossil that preserves the original shape of an organism in sediment is called a mold fossil, (8) Figure 3 represents a brachiopod, and (9) Fossils are primarily identified based on changes in their morphology. The correct answers are 7. C, 8. C, and 9. A.
(7) The type of fossil that forms when a buried organism decays or is dissolved, but the original shape is preserved in the sediment is called a mold fossil. This type of fossil is formed when the remains of an organism leave an impression or cavity in the surrounding sediment. Over time, minerals fill in the space left by the organism, creating a replica of the original shape. Therefore, The correct answer is option C.(8) To identify which of the figures is a brachiopod, we need to look for specific characteristics of this type of organism. Brachiopods are marine animals that have two shells, and they resemble clams or bivalves. Based on this description, we can determine that Figure 3 is a brachiopod, as it has two shells and the overall shape is similar to that of a clam. Therefore, The correct answer is option C.(9) Fossils are most often identified based on changes in their morphology, which is easily recognizable, even in the field. Morphology refers to the physical shape, structure, and characteristics of an organism. By examining the size, shape, and other visible features of a fossil, scientists can make inferences about its identity and classify it into different groups or species. Therefore, The correct answer is option A.For more questions on fossils
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The correct question would be as
(7) What type of fossil forms when a buried organism decays or is dissolved, but the original shape is preserved in the sediment? (a) body fossil (b) trace fossil (c) mold fossil (d) cast fossil (8) Which of the following is a brachiopod? (a) Figure 1 (b) Figure 2 (c) Figure 3 (d) Figure 4 (9) Fossils are most often identified based on changes in their which is easily recognizable, even in the field (a) morphology (b) DNA (c) domain (d) lifestyle