Answer:
Salmonella food poisoning is commonly caused by:
undercooked chicken, turkey, or other poultry
undercooked eggs
unpasteurized milk or juice
contaminated raw fruits, vegetables, or nuts.
21Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.Match the factors affecting genetic diversity with the examples.habitat fragmentationpollutionexploitationsewage from cities dumped into riverssections of large forests cut down for resourcesBurmese pythons Infesting the Evergladesrhinos indiscriminately killed for their hornsinvasive species77
SEWAGE FROM CITIES DUMPED INTO RIVERS --> POLLUTION ( introduction of harmful materials into the environment)
SECTIONS OF LARGE FORESTS CUT DOWN FOR RESOURCES --> HABITAT FRAGMENTATION (habitat is transformed into a number of smaller patches of smaller total area isolated from each other by a matrix of habitats unlike the original)
BURNESE PYTHONS INFESTING THE EVERGLADES --> INVASIVE SPECIES (living organism that is not native to an ecosystem and causes harm)
RHINOS INDISCRIMINATELY KILLED FOR THEIR HORNS --> EXPLOITATION (the raising and killing of animals for a human benefit)
What is each half of a chromosome called?
Answer:
Chromatid.
Explanation:
A chromatid is half of a chromosome.
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The CRD of a selectin protein was initially extending into the ____________ as it was transported in a vesicle on its way to its final destination.
When a selectin protein was being carried in a vesicle to its destination, its CRD was initially extending into the post-translational stage.
What does the protein selectin do?Inflammation, lymphocyte homing, immune responses, and the homing of bone marrow stem cells are all physiologically dependent on selectins. Atherosclerosis, ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory conditions, and the metastatic development of some tumors are all caused by them.
Selectin is a type of protein.Selectins are transmembrane proteins that bind carbohydrates and are found on platelets, leukocytes, and endothelial cells (E- and P-selectins). In a variety of clinical circumstances, their function is to mediate the initial steps of the recruitment of leukocytes from the blood stream.
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Choose the right answers
Answer:
1st, 2nd and Last option
Explanation:
The number of protons is equal to its atomic number. Neutral atom means that the charge in the atom is 0. In order to make the charge 0, the proton and electron charges have to be additive inverses, meaning the sum of the proton and electron charges have to be 0. Each proton has a +1 charge while each electron has a -1 charge. Hence, the number of protons and electrons have to be equal.
2) Table 7.1 shows the results of a study which compared the decomposition of dead D 6.0 ASSIGNMENT-2023 Use data from table 7.1 to support your answer. 2670 Compare the enzyme activity at location A with the enzyme activity at location B.
In comparing the enzyme activity of the two locations; at location A, the cellulase activity is higher than at location B, while the protease activity is slightly higher at location A.
What is the comparison of the two locations?At location A, the protease activity is 2750 µmol min-1 and the cellulase activity is 4790 µmol min-1, while at location B, the protease activity is 2670 µmol min-1 and the cellulase activity is 2500 µmol min-1.
The difference in soil pH at the two locations could be due to variations in the types of vegetation, amount of rainfall, or human activities such as pollution or acid rain deposition.
The difference in soil water content at the two locations could be due to variations in the amount of rainfall, soil drainage, or the proximity to a water source such as a river or lake.
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Complete question:
Table 7.1 shows the results of a study comparing the decomposition of dead leaves at two locations A and B.
location A location B
protease activity / µmol min– 1 2750 2670
cellulase activity / µmol min–1 4790 2500
soil pH 6.0 3.5
soil water content / % 10 77
(i) Compare the enzyme activity at location A with the enzyme activity at location B
The kernel color in wheat is a continuous trait determined by two additive genes, each with two alleles, that equally contribute to kernel color determination. The red kernels are determined by two genes and two dominant alleles (R1R1R2R2), and white kernels are determined by two recessive alleles at the same two genes (r1r1r2r2). The duplicate dominant alleles R1 and R2 contribute equally to kernel color and cumulatively control the intensity of the red kernel phenotype. Both these alleles are dominant over the recessive white alleles r1 and r2.
1. A true breeding red plant and true breeding white plant are crossed, and the resulting F1 progeny are selfed. What is the expected phenotypic ratio of the kernel progeny of the F2 offspring?
a. 1:46:4:1.
b. 3:1
c. 9:3:3:1.
d. 27:9:9:9:3:3:3.
2. Determine which statement best describes the relationship between the phenotypes of the R1R1 R2r2 and R1r1 R2R2 genotypes.
A. The phenotype of the R1R1 R2r2 will be darker than the phenotype of R1r1 R2R2 because the alleles R1R1 R2r2 Rn have a stronger additive effect than those in R1r1 R2R2.
B. There is no way to predict the expected phenotype color from the genotypes because the trait is continuous and indiscrete.
C. The phenotypes of the R1R1 R2r2 and R1r1 R2R2 genotypes will be the same because the same number of dominant and recessive alleles are contributing in each genotype.
D. The genotype of the R1R1 R2r2 will be lighter than the phenotype of R1r1 R2R2 because the alleles R1R1 R2r2 have a stronger additive effect than those in R1r1 R2R2.
Answer:
1) Phenotypic ratio= 9:3:3:1
2) The correct statement is C. The phenotypes of the R1R1 R2r2 and R1r1 R2R2 genotypes will be the same because the same number of dominant and recessive alleles are contributing to each genotype.
Explanation:
Available data:
kernel color in wheat is a continuous trait determined by two additive genesBoth genes equally contribute to kernel color determinationRed kernels are determined by two genes and two dominant alleles (R1R1R2R2)White kernels are determined by two recessive alleles at the same two genes (r1r1r2r2)Dominant alleles R1 and R2 contribute equally to kernel color and cumulatively control the intensity of the red kernel phenotypeR1 and R2 are dominant over r1 and r21)
1st cross: A true-breeding red plant with true-breeding white plant
Parentals) R1R1R2R2 x r1r1r2r2
F1) 100% of the progeny will be R1r1 R2r2
2nd cross: Between two dihybrids
Parentals) R1r1R2r2 x R1r1R2r2
Phenotype) Red Red
Gametes) R1R2, R1r2, r1R2, r1r2
R1R2, R1r2, r1R2, r1r2
By using the forked-line method:
1/4 R1R1 x 1/4 R2R2 = 1/16 R1R1 R2R21/4 R1R1 x 2/4 R2r2 = 2/16 R1R1 R2r21/4 R1R1 x 1/4 r2r2 = 1/16 R1R1 r2r22/4 R1r1 x 1/4 R2R2 = 2/16 R1r1 R2R22/4 R1r1 x 2/4 R2r2 = 4/16 R1r1 R2r22/4 R1r1 x 1/4 r2r2 = 2/16 R1r1 r2r21/4 r1r1 x 1/4 R2R2 = 1/16 r1r1 R2R21/4 r1r1 x 2/4 R2r2 = 2/16 r1r1 R2r21/4 r1r1 x 1/4 r2r2 = 1/16 r1r1 r2r2F2)
9/16 R1 - R2-, red phenotype3/16 R1- r2r23/16 r1r1 R2-1/16 r1r1 r2r2, White phenotypeNote: The "-" symbol represents either a dominant or a recessive allele.
Phenotypic ratio: 9:3:3:1
2)
We know that both dominant alleles R1 and R2 contribute equally to kernel color and cumulatively control the intensity of the red kernel phenotype.
Genotypes R1R1 R2r2 and R1r1 R2R2 are carrying the same amount of dominant alleles, all of them are contributing equally to the phenotype, meaning that the cumulative effect is the same in both cases.
If we compare, for instance, R1R1 R2r2 and R1R1 r2r2, we can assume that the first genotype is darker than the second one, because it has 3 dominant alleles ( R1, R1, R2), while the second one only has 2 dominant alleles ( R1, R1).
Dominant alleles contribute equally, but they have cumulative effects, so the more dominant alleles the are in a genotype, the darker is the kernel color.
C. The phenotypes of the R1R1 R2r2 and R1r1 R2R2 genotypes will be the same because the same number of dominant and recessive alleles are contributing to each genotype.
What is the function of NADPH and ATP?
a) They absorb light
b) They power the light-dependent reactions
c) They are light-reflecting pigments
d) They act as short-term energy storage
Answer: D
Explanation: They Provide energy, electrons, and hydrogen to the Calvin cycle. Hope this helps!
help and please answer all questions in order and i'll give you brainliest
Answer:
e
Explanation:
Answer:
Attach the question so we can help you
How do air masses get from one place to another?
infiltration
transpiration
evaporation
transportation
Air masses get from one place to another through evaporation
What locations do evaporation and transpiration occur in?
Water that evaporates into the atmosphere from the soil surface, the groundwater table's capillary edge, and land-based bodies of water is referred to as evapotranspiration. Transpiration, or the transfer of water via plants from the soil to the atmosphere, is also a component of evapotranspiration.
Water on the surface of the earth enters the soil through a process called infiltration. The rate at which soil can absorb rain or irrigation is known as infiltration rate in soil science. It is expressed in millimeters per hour or inches per hour. As the soil becomes saturated, the rate slows.
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How many steps are involved in the bioremediation process?
Which of the following biomes would not have plants with waxy leaves?
a)desert
b)chaparral
c)savanna
d)grasslands
Answer:grassland
explain: 1. try your best lu guys
2.try to look up all this biomed
3.see which one doe shot have waxy leaves
4.done
Plastics like PVC pipe and Teflon used to make non-stick cooking trays are made by bonding large chains of carbon molecules to other molecules; disrupting Earth's natural cycles. How is the use of plastics disrupting nature? A) Production uses 10% of Earth's energy. B) Animals/Fish can not digest the enzymes. C) Landfill's leak harmful chemicals into the atmosphere. D) Floating plastic waste serves as transportation devices for invasive species, disrupting habitats.
B) Animals/Fish can not digest the enzymes.
In the video, the domain Eukarya includes all eukaryote organisms. In a six kingdom system, these eukaryotes can make up four of the six kingdoms. Name these separate eukaryotic kingdoms and list description words and examples for each. In the description, use the bolder vocabulary words correctly from #1-3 on the previous page.
The six eukaryotic kingdoms are called Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Chromista, Protozoa, and Archaeplastida.
Why is it important to know them?They allow a certain classification of living beings.They facilitate the establishment of degrees of kinship between living beings.The Animalia kingdom is characterized by the presence of multicellular, heterotrophic beings without a cell wall. An example of a living being in this realm is the human being.
The Plantae kingdom is characterized by multicellular, autotrophic beings with a cell wall. An example is plants, such as a coconut tree.
The fungi kingdom is characterized by the presence of multicellular and unicellular beings that can be autotrophic or heterotrophic and that have a cell wall formed by chitin. An example is the mycorrhizal fungus.
The Chromista kingdom is characterized by the presence of organisms with chloroplasts, which are not considered plants. An example of a living being in this realm is the brown algae.
Kingdom Protozoa is characterized by unicellular, heterotrophic beings without a cell wall. An example of a living being in this realm is the amoeba.
Kingdom Archaeplastida is characterized by the presence of beings that have chloroplasts and are ancestors of modern plants. An example of a living being in this realm is the red algae.
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each form of energy to its description.
gravitational potential
Motion energy refers to the energy related to an object's movement. When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy, which is a form of motion energy.
How to explain the energyThe matching will be:
motion energy = energy related to an object's movement
chemical energy = stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules
thermal energy = energy of motion of particles in a substance
nuclear energy = energy released when a nucleus splits or combines
gravitational potential energy = energy related to height
sound energy = energy generated by vibration of a string
Chemical energy is stored energy that is related to the positions of atoms within molecules. It is the energy that can be released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. When chemical bonds are formed or broken, energy is either released (exothermic reaction) or absorbed (endothermic reaction) in the process.
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Which two changes would increase the density of ocean water?
A. Increasing the amount of light that enters it
B. Decreasing its salinity
C. Increasing the amount of water that evaporates from it
I D. Decreasing its temperature
Answer:
The answer is simply D.
Explanation:
One factor that does affect density is the temperature. In general, most substances become less dense as temperature increases and more dense as temperature decreases.
The amount of water that evaporates from the ocean and the temperature are the two factors that influence its density. So options C and D are both true for this statement.
What is the effect of temperature on density?
The ocean water has more salts and minerals dissolved in it, so it is denser than normal fresh water. Some factors further decrease or increase the density of the ocean water. When the temperature drops, the water cools and ice forms. The ice is denser than the water, so it will sit below it.
As the temperature rises, the water evaporates, increasing salinity because more salts are present in the ocean water than in the water itself. The concentration of salt in the ocean determines the salinity of the ocean, and it can increase the density of ocean water when the concentration of salt is higher.
Hence, the amount of water that evaporates from the ocean and the temperature are the two factors that influence its density. So options c and d are both true for this statement.
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Genes are responsible for:
A.
all preferences of an organism.
B.
no traits of an organism.
C.
all traits of an organism.
D.
all inherited traits of an organism.
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
C. All traits of an organism
Q3. In June, which hemisphere receives straight/direct rays from the Sun- the northern hemisphere or southern hemisphere?
The hemisphere that receives direct sunlight during june is the northern hemisphere (summer).
What is the importance of having bacteria that is helpful that is helpful?
A. All bacteria makes humans and animals sick.
B. The bacteria that causes strep throat helps with immunity.
C. The bacteria in human’s intestines help digest food and cows with digesting plants.
D. Bacteria can create pathogens to make us healthy.
Answer:
the correct answer is D
carbohydrates are the body's main source of ____
Answer:
Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy.
Answer:
Energy, Carbohydrates store and give energy
biologists studying horseshoe crabs want to estimate the percent of crabs in a certain area that are longer than 35 centimeters. the biologists will select a random sample of crabs to measure.
Based on the information given about the research, the most appropriate method of estimation will be a one-sample z-interval for a population proportion.
What is the method of estimation ?According to the report, researchers studying horseshoe crabs intend to gauge the proportion of crabs longer than 35 cm in a certain location.
In this situation, the one-sample z-interval for a population proportion is the most suitable method to apply for such an estimate. This is appropriate as it allows for the determination of whether the population is larger or less than a given value.
There are various estimation techniques that are helpful for various issues. The rounding, front-end, and clustering procedures are the three most beneficial techniques.
Z interval is a type of confidence interval which tells us about
a range where we can expect a particular mean or proportion to fall.
It can be calculated from a known standard deviation.
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Which are vital signs?
O temperature, respiratory rate, and weight
O muscle mass, height, and weight
Oheart rate, temperature, and height
temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate
The correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Vital signs are key measurements that provide important indicators of a person's physiological status and overall health. They help healthcare professionals assess and monitor a patient's condition. The vital signs typically include temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. Among the options provided, the correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Temperature is a measure of the body's internal heat. It can be measured orally, rectally, or with the help of infrared thermometers. Deviations from the normal range may indicate fever or hypothermia, which can be indicative of underlying health issues.
The respiratory rate refers to the number of breaths a person takes per minute. It provides insight into lung function and overall respiratory health. Abnormal respiratory rates may suggest respiratory distress or underlying pulmonary conditions.
Heart rate, also known as pulse rate, measures the number of times the heart beats per minute. It reflects cardiac activity and can be assessed by feeling the pulse at various points in the body. Deviations from the normal heart rate can indicate cardiovascular problems or other physiological abnormalities.
Weight, muscle mass, and height are not typically considered vital signs. They are important anthropometric measurements used for assessing overall body composition, growth, and nutritional status. While these measurements are relevant in healthcare, they are not classified as vital signs.
In summary, the vital signs include temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate. Monitoring these parameters allows healthcare professionals to gain valuable insights into a patient's health status, identify potential issues, and make informed decisions regarding treatment and care.
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A crane has a sharp and pointed beak while the duck has a flat beak.Explain why
Answer:
The crane has a sharp and pointed beak adapted for catching and grasping prey. The sharp beak allows the crane to effectively stab and pierce its prey, such as fish, frogs, or small animals. The pointed shape helps the crane to accurately target its prey and secure a firm grip.
On the other hand, the duck has a flat beak, which is better suited for its specific feeding habits. Ducks are primarily filter feeders, and their flat beak enables them to sift through water or mud to collect small organisms, insects, and plants. The flat beak acts like a sieve, allowing the duck to strain out food particles while retaining water.
The difference in beak shape between the crane and the duck reflects their distinct feeding strategies and ecological roles. Each species has evolved its beak shape to optimize its ability to capture and consume the specific types of food sources available in their respective habitats.
what are the three processes in the central dogma
Answer:
DNA replication
transcription
translation
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Brain-List?
3. A population of mice in a meadow is growing in a pattern of logistic growth.
Which of these events is most likely to be the last to occur?
Answer:
The event that is most likely to be the last to occur in a population of mice experiencing logistic growth is the point at which the population reaches its carrying capacity, or the maximum number of individuals that the environment can support. This is because the rate of population growth tends to decrease as the population approaches its carrying capacity, as resources become increasingly scarce and competition for resources intensifies. Ultimately, the population will stabilize at or near its carrying capacity, at which point the rate of population growth will be minimal or zero.
The sun and moon seem to move across the sky each day because of Earth’s ____________________ on its axis.
Answer:
Rotation
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The Sun, Moon, and planets appear to move across the sky much like the stars. Because of the Earth's rotation, everything in the sky seems to move together, turning once around us every 24 hours.
Question
Write It!
Yousef and Allie want to know the effect of different colors of
artificial light on the growth of plants. They decide to test the
artificial light colors white, blue, yellow, and red, with one plant
being placed in natural light as a control group.
They created the hypothesis, "If plant growth is affected by the
color of light, then white light will produce the tallest plant."
Create a realistic plan, which includes the materials listed, to
test this hypothesis.
In your plan. you must: - Determine the test variable and the outcome variable - Identify at least four controls in the experiment and give a possible example for each - Create a realistic way to test the hypothesis - Indicate a way to record data - Create a realistic conclusion based on your test - Determine your next steps in your conclusion
Answer:
color of light, then white light will produce the tallest plant."Explanation:Identify at least four controls in the experiment and give a possible example for each - Create a realistic way to test the hypothesis - Indicate a way to record data - Create a realistic conclusion based on your testWhat stage of meiosis does the principle of independent assortment occur in?
Answer:
Metaphase
explanation:
the meaning of photosynthesis in paragraph
Photosynthesis is a biological process that occurs in plants, algae, and some bacteria. It is the process by which these organisms convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (a type of sugar).
Review the equations below used to describe photosynthesis and respiration (as provided in the background section of this experiment). Why was it important to use germinated seeds without leaves for this experiment? The equation used to describe the process of photosynthesis is shown below: 6 CO 2 (Carbon Dioxide) + 6 H 2 O (Water) + Light Energy (Sunlight) → C 6 H 12 O 6 (Glucose) + O 2 (Oxygen) The general equation used to describe the overall process of cellular respiration is shown below, where glucose and oxygen react to produce carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (Energy). C 6 H 12 O 2 + 6 O 2 → 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + Energy ⎛ ⎝ Energy = 36-38 molecules ATP 1 molecule of C 6 H 12 O 6 ⎞ ⎠
Answer:
Germinated seeds without leaves are used in the experiment in order to find good results.
Explanation:
It is very important to use germinated seeds without the presence of leaves in order to carried out the experiment because if the leaves are present, the process of photosynthesis started which automatically increases the rate of respiration of the seed. This test is performed in order to determine the rate of respiration not photosynthesis. So leaves will not used in the experiment in order to avoid any problem with the results.
Which list of organelles would you associate with an animal cell?
O A cytoplasm, nucleus, cell membrane, large vacuoles
B. cytoplasm, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, cell wall
O c. cytoplasm, nucleus, Golgi bodies, cell wall
O D. cytoplasm, nucleus, lysosome, ribosomes
O E. cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts