Answer:
Cs, Cr, Cl
Explanation:
The Placement Of The Elements Increase In Electro Affinity.
How many liters does a 70. 9 gram sample of Cl2 (g) occupy at STP?
A. 5. 60 L
B. 11. 2 L
C. 22. 4 L
D. 44. 8 L
70.9-gram sample of \(Cl_{2}\) gas will occupy Opton C. 22.4 liters at STP.
To determine the volume occupied by the sample of \(Cl_{2}\) (g) at STP, we can use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT
where P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature.
At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), the pressure is 1 atmosphere (atm) and the temperature is 273.15 Kelvin (K).
First, calculate the number of moles of \(Cl_{2}\) (g) using its molar mass. The molar mass \(Cl_{2}\) is 70.9 grams/mol.
Number of moles (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)
n = 70.9 g / 70.9 g/mol
n = 1 mol
Now, we can calculate the volume using the ideal gas law:
V = (nRT) / P
V = (1 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K * 273.15 K) / 1 atm
V ≈ 22.4 L
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 22.4 L.
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Do you think the black moths would have increased population if the Industrial Revolution didn't occur? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
The dark moths were now better camouflaged. As a result, dark moths had a greater chance of reproducing and passing on the alleles that made them dark. This led to a gradual increase in the proportion of dark moths until light moths became very rare in industrial areas. The moth populations in these areas had evolved.
The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth population as a consequence of air pollution during the Industrial Revolution. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism.
What is the molar concentration a a 12 % sodium chloride solution (MW 58.5)
The molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
To determine the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution, we need to convert the given percentage concentration into molarity.
First, we need to understand that the percentage concentration refers to the mass of the solute (sodium chloride) relative to the total mass of the solution.
In this case, a 12% sodium chloride solution means that there are 12 grams of sodium chloride in 100 grams of the solution.
To convert this into molar concentration, we need to consider the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.5 g/mol.
We can start by calculating the number of moles of sodium chloride in 12 grams:
Moles of sodium chloride = mass of sodium chloride / molar mass of sodium chloride
Moles of sodium chloride = 12 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.205 moles
Next, we calculate the volume of the solution in liters using the density of the solution. Since the density is not provided, we assume a density of 1 g/mL for simplicity:
Volume of solution = mass of solution / density
Volume of solution = 100 g / 1 g/mL = 100 mL = 0.1 L
Finally, we calculate the molar concentration (Molarity) by dividing the number of moles by the volume in liters:
Molar concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution
Molar concentration = 0.205 moles / 0.1 L = 2.05 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
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Charges of +2 µC and +3 µC are 4 mm from each other. Raina's group draws four diagrams trying to represent the
electrical force between the charges.
+2 μC +3 μC +2 μC +3 μC +2 μC +3 μC +2 μC +3 μC
W
Z
X
Y
Which diagram is correct?
O W
OX
ΟΥ
OZ
Mark this and return
Next
Submit
The correct diagram is W.
A diagram is often a -dimensional display that communicates the use of visual relationships. it is a simplified and dependent visual representation of ideas, ideas, buildings, family members, statistical records, anatomy, etc. it can be used for all elements of human activities to give an explanation for or illustrate a topic. example Diagrams are graphics that show a photo, or photographs, accompanied with the aid of either note, labels, or a legend, which will explain principles or techniques. Describe gadgets or locations.
Display how matters paintings, circulate or change. assist provide extra perception into the issue displayed. A diagram is a drawing that suggests the distinctive parts of something and the way they work collectively. three-Line diagram is part of the detailed design document. Used for manipulating designing circuit diagrams, managing circuits, segment sequencing, differential relay placing, and metering transformer connection. A records chart is a sort of diagram or graph, that organizes and represents a set of numerical or qualitative information.
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what do all atoms of any single element have in common
A plant with wilted flowers has osmotic pressure. A.equal B.high C.low
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its low
Explanation:
the chemical would be imbalanced since the plant is dying
Which element is a metal?
A. Ba
B. I
C. O
D. S
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Complete the sentence!
Organisms in an ecosystem compete for _____. (Select all that apply).
A : shelter
B : water
C : food
D : space
Answer:
I personally think it would be all of the above
Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation describing the formation of water?
The correct answer from the above task about the balanced chemical equation of water formation is given below:
2H₂ + O₂ -- 2H₂O
The correct answer choice is option d.
How water is formedThe chemical reaction above describes a reaction which occurs between hydrogen and oxygen which leads to the formation of water.
That being said, the equation for the chemical reaction of water described above is balanced when we have 2 moles of hydrogen reacting with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of water molecules.
In conclusion, it can be deduced that the chemical equation for the formation of water has an equal number of atoms of each participating element from both the reactant and the product side.
Complete question:
Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation describing the formation of water?
a. H₂ + O₂ -- H₂O
b. H₂ + O₂ -- 2H₂O
c. H₂ + 2O₂ -- H₂O
d. 2H₂ + O₂ -- 2H₂O
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Why does wood have a lower energy density than charcoal ?
Explanation:
charcoal mostly carbon plus amount of inorganic ash burns cleaner and hotter than wood and more energy content per unit of weight than wood
Consider this reaction:
At a certain temperature it obeys this rate law.
rate
Suppose a vessel containsat a concentration of. Calculate the concentration ofin the vesselseconds later. You may assume no other reaction is important
The concentration of A after 30 seconds when the given reaction obeys the rate law rate = k[A]²[B].
We use the initial concentration of A and B and the rate constant of the reaction to find the rates at these concentrations. Using the integrated rate law for a second-order reaction, we find the concentration of A after 30 seconds to be 0.0934 M.
Given reaction obeys the rate law, rate=k[A]²[B].
Here, the initial concentration of A= 0.10 M,
initial concentration of B = 0.05 M, and
rate constant, k = 2.0 × 10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹
We have to find the concentration of A, after 30 seconds.
To find the concentration of A, we need to know the rate at 0.10 M and 0.05 M. Therefore, we have to calculate the rates at these concentrations.
rate1 = k[A]²[B]
= (2.0 × 10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹)(0.10 M)²(0.05 M)
= 1.0 × 10⁻⁷ M/srate2
= k[A]²[B] = (2.0 × 10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹)(0.09 M)²(0.04 M)
= 6.48 × 10⁻⁸ M/s
Using the integrated rate law for a second-order reaction: [A] = [A]₀ - kt where [A]₀ = initial concentration of A, k = rate constant, and t = time in seconds.
We know [A]₀ = 0.10 M and k = 2.0 × 10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹.
Substituting the values in the above equation, we get: [A] = [A]₀ - kt= 0.10 M - (2.0 × 10⁻⁴ M⁻¹s⁻¹)(30 s)≈ 0.0934 M
Therefore, the concentration of A in the vessel after 30 seconds is 0.0934 M.
This question requires us to calculate the concentration of A after 30 seconds when the given reaction obeys the rate law rate = k[A]²[B].
We are given the initial concentration of A and B and the rate constant of the reaction. To find the concentration of A after 30 seconds, we need to calculate the rates at the initial concentrations of A and B.
Using the integrated rate law for a second-order reaction, we can find the concentration of A at any given time. We substitute the given values in the formula and solve for [A]. We get the concentration of A as 0.0934 M after 30 seconds. This calculation is based on the assumption that no other reaction is important.
The concentration of A after 30 seconds when the given reaction obeys the rate law rate = k[A]²[B]. We use the initial concentration of A and B and the rate constant of the reaction to find the rates at these concentrations. Using the integrated rate law for a second-order reaction, we find the concentration of A after 30 seconds to be 0.0934 M. This calculation assumes that no other reaction is important.
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What do we call the arrangement of elements with similar properties?
Answer:
the periodic table
Explanation:
Elements with similar properties are in columns called groups. Elements to the left of this line are metals. Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of electrons in their outer shell. This gives them similar chemical properties.
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Who was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms?.
Given what we know, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
Who was John Dalton?He was a renowned scientist with knowledge in many fields. He was known to be a chemist, meteorologist, and physicist.He proposed the atomic theory and carried out experiments to provide supporting evidence.Therefore, given his proposal of the atomic theory and the experiments he carried out to provide evidence to support his claims, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
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How many milliliters of 0. 20 M H2SO4 are
required to completely neutralize 40. ML
of 0. 10 M Ca(OH)2?
20 mL of 0.20 M H2SO4 is required to completely liquidate 40 mL of 0.10 M Ca (OH)2.
We can use the balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH)2) to determine the stoichiometry of the reaction:
H2SO4 + Ca (OH)2 -> CaSO4 + 2H2O
moles of Ca (OH)2 = Molarity x Volume
= 0.10 mol/L x 0.040 L
= 0.004 mol
moles of solute = Molarity x Volume (in liters)
alter this equation gives:
Volume (in liters) = moles of solute / Molarity
Therefore, the volume of 0.20 M H2SO4 required to supply 0.004 moles of H2SO4 is:
Volume (in liters) = 0.004 mol / 0.20 mol/L
= 0.02 L
Multiplying by 1000 mL/L, we get:
Volume (in mL) = 0.02 L x 1000 mL/L
= 20 mL
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Predict the products and balance the equation.
NaCl (aq) + KNO₂ (aq) →
Sodium chloride is produced and used in the production of polyester, paper, rubber, glass, chlorine, household bleach, soaps, detergents, and dyes.
Is salt the same as sodium chloride?Chemically speaking, salt is a combination of chloride and sodium. Actually, the element that is most harmful to your health is sodium. (Therefore, the chloride is what gives food its "salty" flavor.).
Why do doctors administer sodium chloride to patients?To replace salt and water that have been lost from your body as a result of specific conditions, sodium chloride 23.4% injection is employed (eg, hyponatremia or low salt syndrome). Additionally, it is added to IV fluids that contain carbohydrates and parenteral nutrition total (TPN).
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Which of the following statements regarding the movement of electrons during cellular respiration is true?
A. Electrons tend to move away from O2.
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
C. The electrons release large amounts of energy each time they are transferred from one molecule to another.
D. O2 is eventually oxidized by the electrons to form water.
Answer:
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration water is formed when oxygen receives electrons and picks up protons at the conclusion of the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain will stop functioning if there isn't enough oxygen to receive electrons (for example, because a person isn't breathing in enough oxygen), and ATP will no longer be created by chemiosmosis. Cells can't carry out the reactions they need to function if they don't even have enough ATP, and they may perish after a long period of time.
please help me! I put the max brainly points!
Answer:
579 mL, .96 kPa, 34.21 c
Explanation:
Explanation:
1.Answer:579 ml
2.Answer:0.96
3.Answer:34.21 C
This is the right Answer :3
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a 54.0-g sample of sodium is completely burned in air to form sodium oxide. the mass of sodium oxide must be
less than 54.0 g.
greater than 54.0 g.
equal to 54.0 g.
all of the above.
none of the above.
Burning a 54.0-g sample of sodium in the air to produce sodium oxide results in a mass of sodium oxide greater than 54.0 g.This is because, during the burning process, sodium combines with oxygen from the air to form the sodium oxide compound.
Sodium (Na) is a highly reactive metal that readily reacts with oxygen (O2) in the air. When sodium is burned, it undergoes oxidation, where each sodium atom loses one electron to form a sodium ion (Na+). Simultaneously, oxygen molecules gain two electrons each to form oxide ions (O2-). The resulting reaction forms sodium oxide (Na2O) by combining two sodium ions with one oxide ion.
The mass of the sodium oxide formed will be greater than the initial mass of sodium because the reaction involves the addition of oxygen atoms from the air to the sodium atoms. This results in an increase in the total mass of the product. Therefore, the mass of the sodium oxide produced will be greater than 54.0 g, making the correct answer choice "greater than 54.0 g."
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How many of the following are WEAK acids?
HNO2 HF HNO3 H2PO4^-
a. 0
b. 1
c. 4
d. 2
e. 3
The weak acids are HNO₂ and HF. Option D is correct.
HNO₂ (nitrous acid) and HF (hydrofluoric acid) are considered weak acids because they only partially dissociate in water, resulting in a relatively low concentration of H⁺ ions in solution. On the other hand, HNO₃ (nitric acid) and H₂PO₄⁻ (dihydrogen phosphate) are strong acids, which fully dissociate in water, producing a high concentration of H⁺ ions.
On the other hand, HNO₃ (nitric acid) and H₂PO₄⁻ (dihydrogen phosphate) are both strong acids;
HNO₃ is a strong acid that fully dissociates in water, resulting in a high concentration of H⁺ ions.
H₂PO₄⁻ is a weak acid in its conjugate acid form (dihydrogen phosphate), but as H₂PO₄⁻, it acts as a weak base rather than a weak acid.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
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Please answer the following questions....Very urgent!
How many atoms are in 9.95 moles of iron?
How many molecules are in 0.03 moles of Carbon dioxide?
How many moles are found in 7.20 x 10^23 atoms of platinum?
Answer:
59.92 × 10²³ atoms are in 9.95 moles of iron
1.8 ×10²² molecules are in 0.03 moles of Carbon dioxide
1.19 moles are found in 7.20 x 10^23 atoms of platinum
1. A 35. 3 g of element M is reacted with nitrogen to produce 43. 5 g of compo und M3N2. What is (i) the molar mass of the element and (ii) name of the element?
A 35. 3 g of element M is reacted with nitrogen to produce 43. 5 g of compo und M₃N₂ (i) The molar mass of element M is 24.0 g/mol. (ii) The name of the element is magnesium (Mg).
(i) To find the molar mass of element M, we need to use stoichiometry to relate the mass of M to the mass of M₃N₂. We can start by calculating the moles of M3N2 produced:
43.5 g M₃N₂ × 1 mol M₃N₂/100.9 g M₃N₂ = 0.43 mol M₃N₂
Since the molar ratio between M and M₃N₂ is 1:3, we can calculate the moles of M:
0.43 mol M₃N₂ × 1 mol M/3 mol M₃N₂ = 0.14 mol M
Finally, we can calculate the molar mass of M by dividing its mass (35.3 g) by the number of moles (0.14 mol):
molar mass of M = 35.3 g/0.14 mol = 253 g/mol
However, this value is much higher than the molar mass of any known element. We can recognize that the formula M₃N₂ implies that element M is a metal with a +2 charge, since each M atom forms 3 bonds with N atoms, and each N atom forms 2 bonds with M atoms.
(ii) Based on this information, we can identify element M as magnesium (Mg), which has a molar mass of 24.0 g/mol.
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Plz help!
It takes a car going 40 mph 3 seconds to come to a stop. What is the acceleration?
The density of Lead is 11.4 g/ml. If a sample of Lead has a mass of 91 g, what is the
volume of this sample of Lead?
Answer:
Volume of Lead = 7.98 ml³
Explanation:
Given:
Density of Lead = 11.4 g/ml
Mass of Lead = 91 g
Find:
Volume of Lead
Computation:
Volume = Mass / Density
Volume of Lead = 91 / 11.4
Volume of Lead = 7.98 ml³
write the skeleton equation for hydrogen + oxygen -> water
The skeleton equation for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water is 2H₂ + O₂ -> 2H₂O
In this equation, the reactants are hydrogen (H₂) and oxygen (O₂), and the product is water (H₂O). The equation represents the balanced chemical equation for the reaction, meaning that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. The coefficient "2" in front of H₂ indicates that two molecules of hydrogen are reacting.
The coefficient "1" in front of O₂ indicates that one molecule of oxygen is reacting. The coefficient "2" in front of H₂O indicates that two molecules of water are produced. In this reaction, the total number of hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms remains the same on both sides of the equation.
The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water is a highly exothermic reaction and is commonly known as combustion or burning. It is a vital process for energy production, as it releases a significant amount of heat energy.
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hello
WRITE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCE OF ANY 2 NATURAL CALAMITIES.
Answer:
1) eathquake
earthquake is the natural calamities where there is the vertical and horizontal shaking of the
earth crust. it is cause due to overlappibg of the different plates that are present in the earth surface. when this plates intersect or expand the earth occurs
consequences are it causes loss of life and human property , degards the environment , it leads to flood, landslides etc The damage caused by earthquakes is from ground shaking, ground rupture, landslides, tsunamis, and liquefaction.
Next - volcanic eruption
its is the out flow of the larva from the inner of the earth to other surface. it is cayse due to high pressure exerted on the surface of the earth that leads to explode the inner larva.
its consequences are it degards the environment and loss of the beauty of the nature , there is loss of human life , widlife , etc. volcanic eruption include infectious disease, respiratory illness, burns, injuries from falls, and vehicle accidents related to the slippery, hazy conditions caused by ash. When warnings are heeded, the chances of adverse health effects from a volcanic eruption are very low.
under standard conditions (298 k and 1 atm), which statement is true? refer to the constants for thermodynamic properties under standard conditions. a. diamond converts to graphite spontaneously b. graphite converts to diamond spontaneously c. none of the above
Under standard conditions (298 K and 1 atm), neither statement is true.
Diamond and graphite are both forms of carbon and are in a state of equilibrium under standard conditions. This means that neither diamond nor graphite will spontaneously convert to the other form.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (c): none of the above.
For more questions like thermodynamic visit the link below:
The thermodynamic equilibrium constant In a chemical equilibrium, K is the appropriate quotient of species activities. Under normal temperatures and pressures, an activity cannot be very many orders of magnitude more than 1.
The definition of thermodynamic properties is "system characteristics that can specify the state of the system." Certain constants, like R, are not attributes since they do not describe the state of a system.
Thermodynamics states that the conversion of diamond to graphite occurs spontaneously and is favourable. Yet, this reaction moves extremely slowly because kinetics, not thermodynamics, regulates it. As a result, diamond is thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
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Alcohols contain which functional group? thiol amine amide hydroxyl
Alcohols contain the functional group known as the hydroxyl group, which is characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom.
This functional group gives alcohols their characteristic properties such as the ability to form hydrogen bonds and to act as nucleophiles in chemical reactions. Alcohols can be classified based on the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group. Primary alcohols have one carbon atom, secondary alcohols have two carbon atoms, and tertiary alcohols have three carbon atoms bonded to the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group.
Alcohols contain the hydroxyl functional group. This group consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom (-OH). In an alcohol molecule, the hydroxyl group is attached to a carbon atom. Alcohols can be classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary, depending on the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon atom connected to the hydroxyl group. The presence of the hydroxyl group in alcohols is responsible for their characteristic properties, such as solubility in water, boiling points, and reactivity.
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Which type of force is a contact force?
OA. Electromagnetic force
O B. Gravity
O C. Friction
D. Strong nuclear force
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Friction is a contact force when two surfaces interact. The second equation is the kinetic frictional force that is used when two surfaces are sliding against each other
A 25.0 mL sample of Ba (OH)2 solution was neutralized by 45.3 mL of 0.150 N HCl. What is the Normality of the Ba (OH)2
The required normality of Ba(OH)2 is 0.1012 N.
A 25.0 mL sample of Ba (OH)2 solution was neutralized by 45.3 mL of 0.150 N HCl. What is the Normality of the Ba (OH)2?The balanced equation for the reaction between Ba(OH)2 and HCl is:Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl → BaCl2 + 2H2OAccording to the reaction equation, we can see that one mole of Ba(OH)2 reacts with two moles of HCl.
The molarity of the HCl is given as 0.150 N, where N is the normality. It can be calculated as shown below:N = M × nwhere M is the molarity of the solution, and n is the number of equivalents.N = 0.150 × 2 = 0.300 NFrom the reaction equation, we know that 2 moles of HCl are required to neutralize 1 mole of Ba(OH)2.25 mL of Ba(OH)2 is neutralized by 45.3 mL of 0.150 N HCl. The amount of Ba(OH)2 can be calculated as follows:Volume of Ba(OH)2 = (45.3 mL / 2) × (25 mL / volume of Ba(OH)2)
volume of Ba(OH)2 = 16.87 mLThe number of moles of Ba(OH)2 in the solution is calculated as follows:n = M × V where M is the molarity and V is the volume.n = M × V = (0.150 N) × (16.87 / 1000 L) = 0.00253 molThe normality of Ba(OH)2 can be calculated using the formula below:N = n / Vwhere n is the number of equivalents and V is the volume.N = n / V = 0.00253 / (25.0 / 1000) = 0.1012 N
Therefore, the normality of Ba(OH)2 is 0.1012 N.
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Which of the following is an example of a mixture?
A. Ca
B. CO2 + H2 + O2
C. NaCl
D. C6H12O6
The first one to help me will get the brainliest and 50 points UwU
Answer:
B is because their not combined
Answer:
tru it's B
Explanation:
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