Question 1 (0.25 points)
What is the name for the land area where all rain runs downhill to a certain point?
O watershed
O collection
O estuary
O ocean

Answer:

an ecosystem

Explanation:

it compromises of living and non living things in an environment.

Answer:

Protons

Explanation:

Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids group the elements on the periodic table. Protons is not one of these but rather a subatomic particle that all the elements have.

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

hi

good morning

I hope right answer

The best description of the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is: "The size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity due to limiting factors."

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals that a particular environment can sustainably support. It represents the limit to which a population can grow given the available resources, such as food, water, and habitat. Limiting factors, on the other hand, are the factors that restrict population growth by reducing birth rates, increasing death rates, or limiting access to resources.As a population approaches its carrying capacity, limiting factors come into play and regulate the population size. These limiting factors can include competition for resources, predation, disease, availability of suitable habitat, and other environmental factors. They act as checks on population growth, preventing it from exceeding the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.

Therefore, the size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity because the limiting factors ensure that the population does not exceed the available resources and ecological limits of the environment. If the population surpasses the carrying capacity, the limiting factors will intensify, causing a decline in resources and an increase in mortality rates, which ultimately brings the population back towards the carrying capacity.It's important to note that the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is dynamic and can vary depending on various ecological and environmental factors.

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Answer:

Primary alcohols can be oxidized to form aldehydes and carboxylic acids; secondary alcohols can be oxidized to give ketones. Tertiary alcohols, in contrast, cannot be oxidized without breaking the molecule's C–C bonds.

The student expected to get exactly 3.5 grammes of Chromium (III) oxide from adding 1.75 grammes of Chromium trinitrate and 1.75 grammes of Sodium oxide. To create the needed amount of Chromium oxide.

To get the mass per mole, divide the reactant's mass by its molecular weight. As an alternative, we might multiply the millilitres of the reactant solution by the grammes per millilitre of the liquid solution. Next, divide the outcome by the reactant's molar mass.

This is because the chemical equation for the reaction between Chromium trinitrate and Sodium oxide is not balanced to produce Chromium(III) oxide.

2Cr(NO₃)₃ + 3Na₂O → Cr₂O₃ + 6NaNO₃

From this balanced equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of Chromium trinitrate, we need 3 moles of Sodium oxide to produce 1 mole of Chromium(III) oxide. This means that the amounts of Chromium trinitrate and Sodium oxide required to produce 3.5 grams of Chromium(III) oxide are:

Amount of Chromium trinitrate = (2/3) x (3.5 grams / molar mass of Chromium trinitrate) = 1.53 grams

Amount of Sodium oxide = (3/2) x (3.5 grams / molar mass of Sodium oxide) = 2.26 grams

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Answer:

(1) -12 Kcal/mol

Explanation:

Our answer options for this question are:

(1) -12 Kcal/mol

(2) -13 Kcal/mol

(3) -15 Kcal/mol

(4) -16 Kcal/mol

With this in mind, we can start with the chemical reaction (Figure 1). In this reaction, two bonds are broken, a C-H and a Br-Br. Additionally, a C-Br and a H-Br are formed.

If we want to calculate the enthalpy value, we can use the equation:

ΔH=ΔHbonds broken-ΔHbonds formed

If we use the energy values reported, its possible to calculate the energy for each set of bonds:

ΔHbonds broken

C-H = 94.5 Kcal/mol

Br-Br = 51.5 Kcal/mol

Therefore:

105 Kcal/mol + 53.5 Kcal/mol = 146 Kcal/mol

ΔHbonds formed

C-Br = 70.5 Kcal/mol

H-Br = 87.5 Kcal/mol

Therefore:

70.5 Kcal/mol + 87.5 Kcal/mol = 158 Kcal/mol

ΔH of reaction

ΔH=ΔHbonds broken-ΔHbonds formed=(146-158) Kcal/mol = -12 Kcal/mol

I hope it helps!

a)possesses a negative charge - electron

b)has no charge - neutron

c)has a mass slightly less than that of a neutron - proton

d)has a charge equal to, but opposite in sign from, that of an electron - proton.

What has a negative charge?

Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. Neutrons have no charge. Since opposite charges attract, protons and electrons attract each other.

What are the four properties of neutrons?

Neutrons are neutral particles – with no net electric charge.

Neutrons have a non-zero magnetic moment.

Free neutrons (outside a nucleus) are unstable and decay via beta decay.

Is a neutron's mass slightly less than a proton's?

The mass of a neutron is slightly greater than the mass of a proton, which is 1 atomic mass unit (AMU).

Is the charge of an electron opposite to the charge of a proton?

Electrons and protons have equal and opposite charges. The magnitude of this charge is 1.6×10−19 Coulomb.

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Answer:

Limiting factors of an ecosystem include disease, severe climate and weather changes, predator-prey relationships, commercial development, environmental pollution and more. An excess or depletion of any one of these limiting factors can degrade and even destroy a habitat.

Explanation:

The limiting factor of an ecosystem involve disease, weather change, climate change, environment pollution and more. An excess or depletion of any of these factor can destroy over habitat.

An ecosystem is define as a community or a group of living organisms that live together and are dependent on each other.

There are two main types of ecosystem.

Terrestrial ecosystem are land based ecosystem and interaction of biotic and abiotic component in the specific area.

Example- forest, grassland desert etc.

Aquatic ecosystem are ecosystem formed by surrounding water bodies. They are dependent on each other and their environment .

Example- lake, pond, river etc.

Thus ecosystem and their limiting factor have great impact on the level of organization.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)

From the question we have

\(density = \frac{40.1}{7.19} \\ = 5.57719 ...\)

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

AG rxn=+394.4 kJ

Explanation:

The Br are in 25 g CaBr2 will be approximately 203.87 g of Br.

The molar mass of an element's atoms is calculated by multiplying the element's comparative atomic mass by the molar mass constant.

In the given scenario, we need to find the grams of Br in CaBr2.

We know that,

molar mass of Br = 79.904 g/mol

molar mass of CaBr2 = 199.886 g/mol

CaBr2 = 2 Br + Ca

So, by the given data,

199.886 g = 2 x 79.904 g

255 g = X ( i.e., mass of Br )

X = 255 x 2 x 79.904 / 199.886

X = 203.87 g of Br

Thus, the amount of Br is 203.87gm.

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Because air puffs up the cream as it is whipped, there is a physical change even though the ingredients are still cream and air.

Physical modifications are those that affect a chemical substance's form but not its chemical content. Physical changes may normally be used to separate compounds into chemical elements or simpler compounds, but they cannot be used to separate mixtures into their component compounds.

Liquid cream is extensively combined with small air bubbles to form the foam colloid known as whipped cream. Because milk is transformed from a colloid (cream) to a solid (butter) without changing its chemical makeup, turning milk into butter is a physical transformation. This change in the body can be undone.

Thus, there is a physical change even though the ingredients are still cream and air.

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To solve this problem, I'll need some additional information related to the molar mass of butane (C4H10). Please provide the molar mass of butane so that I can proceed with the calculations.

Answer:

Cell is defined as the smallest unit or basic unit of life.

the smallest part of a living thing that can carry out the activities needed for life. Basically the unit of all forms of life.

Explanation:

hope this helps in anyway :)

Answer:

Adrenaline

Explanation:

The total pressure in Container C is \(5_{P}\)/(\(2_{V}\)). If the initial pressure in Container A was doubled and Container B was reduced by one-half.

To solve this problem, we need to use combined gas law, which relates with pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas;

(P₁V₁)/T₁ = (P₂V₂)/T₂

where P₁ and V₁ are initial pressure and volume, respectively, and T₁ is initial temperature. Similarly, P₂, V₂, and T₂ are inal pressure, volume, and temperature, respectively.

Let's assume that the volume and temperature are constant in all three containers. Therefore, we can simplify the equation to;

P₁/P₂ = V₁/V₂

We can use this equation to solve for the final pressure in Container C.

First, let's calculate the new pressures in Containers A and B;

Container A; the initial pressure was doubled, so P₁ = \(2_{P}\) and V₁ = V (since the volume is constant). Therefore, P₂ = P₁/(V₁/V₂) = \(2_{P}\)/(1/2) = \(4_{P}\).

Container B; the initial pressure was reduced by one-half, so P₁ = P/2 and V₁ = V (since the volume is constant). Therefore, P₂ = P₁/(V₁/V₂) = (P/2)/(1/2) = P.

Now that we have the new pressures in Containers A and B, we can use them to find the total pressure in Container C:

Container C; we are mixing equal volumes of gases from Containers A and B, so the total volume is \(2_{V}\). The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in Containers A and B, which are \(4_{P}\) and P, respectively. Therefore, the total pressure in Container C is:

\(P_{total}\) = (\(4_{P}\) + P)/(\(2_{V}\))

= \(5_{P}\)/(\(2_{V}\))

So, the final pressure in Container C is \(5_{P}\)/(\(2_{V}\)).

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Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

Sublimation is a physical change. When a substance sublimes, it changes from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid phase.

Answer: The pressure exerted by the \(CO_2\) gas, in atm is 1.092

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation:'

\(PV=nRT\)

P = Pressure of the gas = ?

V= Volume of the gas  

T= Temperature of the gas = \(22.165^0C=(273+22.165)K=295.165K\)  (0°C = 273 K)

n= moles of gas =  \(\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}\)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/K mol

\(P=\frac{mRT}{MV}\)       as \(Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}\)

\(P=\frac{dRT}{M}\)    where d is density

\(P=\frac{1.983g/L\times 0.0821Latm/Kmol\times 295.165K}{44g/mol}=1.092atm\)

Thus  pressure exerted by the \(CO_2\) gas, in atm is 1.092

The molarity of p after 10.677 minutes is approximately 1.950 M.

First-order kinetics is a type of reaction kinetics where the rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of only one reactant, raised to the power of one.

If the reaction has first-order kinetics, the rate of the reaction can be described by the following equation:

rate = k[A]

Where

The integrated rate law for a first-order reaction is:

ln([A]t/[A]0) = -kt

Where

To find the concentration of p after 10.677 minutes, we can plug in the values we have:

ln([A]t/[A]0) = -kt

ln([p]t/3.489 M) = -(0.00151 s^-1)(10.677 min)(60 s/min)

ln([p]t/3.489 M) = -1.026

Taking the exponential of both sides gives:

[p]t/3.489 M = e^-1.026

[p]t = (e^-1.026)(3.489 M) = 1.950 M

Therefore, the molarity of p after 10.677 minutes is approximately 1.950 M.

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There are 18 groups and 7 periods in periodic table.

The periodic table of chemical elements, often called the periodic table, organizes all discovered chemical elements in rows, called periods.

The chemical elements in columns, called groups.

The periodic table of chemical elements, it is called the periodic table because of the way the elements are arranged according to increasing atomic number.

The periodic table of elements puts all the known elements into groups with similar properties. This makes it an important tool for chemists and scientists.

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Answer:

Kinetic energy might transferred from one particle to another during an elastic collision, but  i don't think that there is going to be any change in the total energy of the colliding particles. Because there are no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles .

Explanation:

The temperature increase from 20 °C to 46 °C indicates that the reaction between zinc and copper sulfate solution is exothermic, with heat being released into the surroundings.

In the given reaction between zinc and copper sulfate solution, the temperature change can provide insights into the type of heat change occurring during the reaction. Based on the provided information, the initial temperature of the copper sulfate solution was 20 °C, and the final temperature of the mixture after the reaction was 46 °C.

The temperature increase observed in this reaction indicates an exothermic heat change. An exothermic reaction releases heat energy into the surroundings, resulting in a temperature rise. In this case, the reaction between zinc and copper sulfate solution is exothermic because the final temperature is higher than the initial temperature.

During the reaction, zinc displaces copper from copper sulfate to form zinc sulfate and copper metal. This displacement reaction is known as a single displacement or redox reaction. Zinc is more reactive than copper and therefore replaces copper in the compound.

The formation of new chemical bonds during the reaction releases energy in the form of heat. This energy is transferred to the surroundings, leading to an increase in temperature. The heat released is greater than the heat absorbed, resulting in a net increase in temperature.

The exothermic nature of this reaction can be explained by the difference in bond energies between the reactants and products. The breaking of bonds in the reactants requires energy input, while the formation of new bonds in the products releases energy.

In this case, the energy released during the formation of zinc sulfate and copper metal is greater than the energy required to break the bonds in copper sulfate and zinc.

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The product would be aluminum oxide, \(Al_2O_3\).

The word equation for a reaction can be interpreted as the formula equation of the same reaction by writing out the chemical formulas of the reactants and products accordingly.

Now, let's consider the reaction in question:

Four atoms of aluminum metal react with three molecules of oxygen to produce two molecules of aluminum oxide.

Four atoms of aluminum = 4 Al

Three molecules of oxygen = \(3O_2\)

two molecules of aluminum oxide = \(2Al_2O_3\)

Thus, the formula equation would be: \(4Al + 3O_2 --- > 2Al_2O_3\)

In other words, the product would be  \(Al_2O_3\).

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The statement "All organic compounds contain the element carbon, but not all compounds containing the element 'carbon' are organic" can be justified based on the definition and characteristics of organic compounds.

Organic compounds are compounds primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, often with other elements like oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus. These compounds are typically associated with living organisms and are known for their unique properties and behavior, including the ability to form complex structures, exhibit covalent bonding, and undergo organic reactions.

On the other hand, there are compounds that contain carbon but are not classified as organic. One notable example is carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)), which is a simple inorganic compound composed of carbon and oxygen. Carbon dioxide does not possess the characteristic properties of organic compounds, such as the ability to form long chains or undergo organic reactions.

Additionally, there are inorganic compounds like carbonates (such as calcium carbonate) and carbides (such as calcium carbide) that contain carbon but are not considered organic. These compounds have distinct chemical and physical properties different from those of organic compounds.

In summary, while all organic compounds contain carbon, not all compounds containing carbon are organic. The classification of a compound as organic or inorganic depends on its overall molecular structure, bonding, and characteristic properties.

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Answer: Heyo Kenji Here! Here's your answer- In a fat molecule, the fatty acids are attached to each of the three carbons of the glycerol molecule with an ester bond through the oxygen atom. During the ester bond formation, three molecules are released. Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacylglycerols or triglycerides.

Explanation: Hope this helps!

Have a nice day!

- Kenji ^^

Answer:C it is C

Explanation:

The element nitrogen exists as a gas  and is  obtained from air on a large scale​ by fractional distillation of air.

An element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

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Answer:

A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution.

Explanation:

The characteristics of a solvent are that it can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas; although the solvent is usually a liquid. When a solution cannot have solute added and dissolved, the solution is saturated.

Explanation:

A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution

The amount of copper in moles in the 27.5 g pure copper sheet is approximately 0.433 moles.

To calculate the amount of copper in moles in a pure copper sheet, we need to use the molar mass of copper and the given mass of the sheet.

The molar mass of copper (Cu) is approximately 63.55 g/mol. This value represents the mass of one mole of copper atoms.

Given that the mass of the pure copper sheet is 27.5 g, we can calculate the number of moles using the following formula:

moles = mass / molar mass

Substituting the values:

moles = 27.5 g / 63.55 g/mol

moles ≈ 0.433 mol

Therefore, the amount of copper in moles in the 27.5 g pure copper sheet is approximately 0.433 moles.

To arrive at this result, we divided the given mass of the sheet (27.5 g) by the molar mass of copper (63.55 g/mol). This calculation allows us to convert the mass of the sheet into the corresponding number of moles of copper.

The result tells us that the 27.5 g pure copper sheet contains approximately 0.433 moles of copper atoms. This conversion to moles is useful in various chemical calculations and allows for easier comparison and analysis of quantities on a molecular scale.

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