Prior to the establishment of a juvenile justice system, how were juvenile offenders treated?

One of the most famous rulers of the Malian and Songhai Empires was Mansa Musa.Mansa Musa was one of the most prominent rulers of the Malian and Songhai empires.

The Malian Empire was one of the wealthiest empires in Africa's history. It covered an area of 1.24 million square kilometers and had a population of about 20 million people. The Malian Empire's main answer was centered on trade and control of the trans-Saharan trade routes,

which connected West Africa to North Africa and the Mediterranean Sea.Mansa Musa, who reigned from 1312 to 1337 CE, was the ninth Mali ruler. He is one of the wealthiest people in history. In 1324, he made a hajj to Mecca that was so lavish that it is said to have wrecked the economies of Egypt, Medina, and Mecca. He gave away so much gold to the poor that its value plummeted, and he bought so much European merchandise on his way back to Mali that he was solely responsible for lowering its value.

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I prefer the formal education structure because it is targeted at each of the growth stages in the life of a child from babyhood to adulthood. It is systematic, organized, and handled by professionals.

There are two education systems namely the formal and informal structures.

The formal structure is made up of the primary, secondary, and tertiary systems. The informal system of learning occurs in traditional settings.

Formal education is systematic and organized. Thus students can easily follow through. They are tested and their progress is monitored after each phase.

This system of education is the best as it is handled by qualified professionals. They know how to present knowledge so that it can be easily assimilated by students of all age grades.

Summarily, I prefer the formal education structure because it is systematic and organized, it is handled by professionals, and is targeted at the different growth stages in the life of a child.

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Answer:

Explanation:

It helps us to become better decision-makers It gives us more self-confidence — so, as a result, we communicate with clarity and intention. It allows us to understand things from multiple perspectives. It frees us from our assumptions and biases. It helps us build better relationships.

Answer: behavioral observations

Explanation:

A researcher is interested in what individuals actually do, not what they believe they do. I would suggest that he employ the approach of behavioral observations.

Behavioral observation is a practical, useful approach since it focuses on the easily visible ways in which the client interacts with his or her environment. Behavioral observation may be used as a component of a test or informal interview, or it may be used alone as a method.

The analysis of functional links between concurrently occurring behaviors and environmental events, the measurement of people's behavior in natural settings, and the evaluation of persons with limited verbal abilities are all made possible through behavioral observation.

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The brain area that controls the right hand is near the area that feels the left hand.  false

The brain is the most complicated organ in the human body. This three-pound organ serves as the seat of intelligence, sense interpreter, initiator of body movement, and behavior controller. The brain, lying in its bony shell and washed by protective fluid, is the source of all the characteristics that define our humanity. The human brain is the crown jewel of the body.

This fact sheet provides an overview of the human brain. It may assist you in understanding how the healthy brain functions, how to keep it healthy, and what happens when the brain is diseased or dysfunctional.

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Answer:

All schools are great

if I learn in 1 school for my whole life then I will say that is best

but there are many best schools

that is like you can't judge a book by its cover

In 1957, President Eisenhower sent federal troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce school integration at Central High School, defying Governor Faubus's attempts to block it with the Arkansas National Guard.

In 1957, President Dwight D. Eisenhower made the significant decision to deploy federal troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, in order to enforce a court order to integrate Central High School. This action was taken in response to the resistance and defiance shown by Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus, who had called out the Arkansas National Guard to prevent the entry of African American students into the previously all-white school.

The integration of Central High School was a result of the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education in 1954, which ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. However, despite the court's decision, many states, including Arkansas, resisted desegregation efforts.

Governor Faubus's actions were a direct challenge to the authority of the federal government and its commitment to upholding the principles of the Constitution. President Eisenhower, recognizing the gravity of the situation and the need to protect the rights of African American students, took decisive action by federalizing the Arkansas National Guard and sending in troops from the 101st Airborne Division to ensure the enforcement of the court order.

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The Rear Sonar System and Electric power-assisted steering are the features to point out to be able to detect large stationary objects when backing up.

The maneuverability and parking assistance are features which aims to improve a driver's experience in maneuvering and parking of a vehicle.

The features which includes Rear Sonar System and Electric power-assisted steering are embedded in the 2022 kicks’ maneuverability and parking assistance.

In conclusion, the Rear Sonar System and Electric power-assisted steering are the features to point out to be able to detect large stationary objects when backing up.

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Answer:

Actions aimed at saving lives, alleviating misery and preserving/protecting human dignity during and after man-made conflicts and natural disasters, while at the same time reinforcing preparedness for the occurrence of such circumstances.

Explanation:

Answer:

Individuals can contribute to the humanitarian effort themselves by:

Inviting a homeless person to dinner or to a holiday party.

Donating money to a larger organization that helps people.

Assisting a disabled person.

Visiting an elderly person in the hospital.

Reaching out to a person who is often left out at work or school.

A first step in determining how well a model fits reality is to assess its goodness of fit.

Goodness of fit refers to the degree to which the model aligns with observed data or matches the patterns and characteristics of the real-world phenomenon it represents. There are several approaches to evaluating the goodness of fit, and some common steps in the process include:

Define the criteria: Clearly define the criteria or metrics against which the model's performance will be assessed. This could include specific variables, patterns, or behaviors that the model is expected to replicate.

Gather data: Collect relevant data that represent the real-world phenomenon or system under study. This could involve collecting observational data, conducting experiments, or using existing datasets.

Compare the model output to data: Use statistical techniques and analysis to compare the model's output to the observed data. This may involve visual comparisons, quantitative measures of similarity or difference, and statistical tests.

Evaluate fit and make adjustments: Assess the level of agreement between the model and the data. If the model does not fit well, identify areas where it deviates and make necessary adjustments or refinements to improve the model's performance.

Iterative process: Goodness of fit assessment is often an iterative process, involving multiple iterations of model refinement and evaluation until a satisfactory level of fit is achieved.

By following these steps, researchers can begin to determine how well a model captures the essential characteristics and behaviors of the real-world system or phenomenon, providing insights into its validity and usefulness for understanding and predicting reality.

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The role of a woman has changed over generations and looks different in different parts of the world. Their most basic and traditional role has been bearing children, raising them, and managing the household. As time has progressed, more women have become educated and entered the workforce.

Answer:

Egypt and Mesopotamia!

Explanation:

Egypt and Mesopotamia!

Have A Good Day!! :)

Medicaid is a combined federal and state funded programme that assists some persons with low income and resources in paying for medical expenses.

All state Medicaid programmes must go by broad guidelines established by the federal government, but each state manages its own programme.

The nation's public health insurance programme for those with low incomes is called Medicaid. One in five Americans are covered by the Medicaid programme, including those who have complicated and expensive medical requirements.

Medicaid is a combined federal-state programme that offers millions of Americans, including certain low-income individuals, families with children, pregnant women, the elderly, and persons with disabilities, free or affordable health coverage.

Medicaid is funded in part by the federal government, which also establishes the program's rules. The Medicaid programmes in each state differ. Additionally, they could go by other names, such "Medical Assistance" or "Medi-Cal."

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The correct answer to your question is a cognitive map. A cognitive map is a mental representation of a physical space that allows individuals to navigate and orient themselves within that space.

It is a type of mental conception that helps individuals to remember and recall the layout of a space, which is an important aspect of memory consolidation. Memory consolidation is the process of stabilizing memories after they have been initially encoded, and cognitive maps play a role in this process by helping to solidify spatial memories. Cognitive maps are important in many aspects of life, including navigation, spatial reasoning, and problem-solving.

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In the example where a local church is made up of individuals who are different in their lifestyle and stage of life, Jane, who is a 45-year-old lawyer, is likely to focus on c) self-actualization level of needs.

Self-actualization is a level of needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs. According to Maslow, self-actualization is the final phase of human psychological development, characterized by the realization of one's full potential and the fulfillment of one's unique, creative, and meaningful existence. Maslow argued that in order for individuals to achieve self-actualization, they must first satisfy basic needs at lower levels, such as physiological needs (food, shelter, water), safety needs (physical and psychological safety), and esteem needs (respect and recognition). Once these needs are met, individuals are free to pursue self-actualization. Hence, Jane who is well-respected in her profession, extremely career-oriented, and proud of her achievements is likely to focus on self-actualization needs.

Therefore, the correct option is c) self-actualization.

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Answer:

Yes, peace and order are the basis of rule of law which is correct both constitutionally and ideologically. Laws and orders are meant to protect every individual's laid down rights, liberty, and etc. They bring disorders back to order. Any mishappening in the society is brought to order through laws.

Dismissing nonviolent action can have negative consequences in terms of community relations, international perception, and the overall trajectory of the movement for social change.

If the "white brothers" dismiss nonviolent action, there can be several consequences. Firstly, it may lead to increased tension and conflict between different racial groups or communities. Dismissing nonviolent action may fuel feelings of frustration, injustice, and marginalization among those who advocate for peaceful methods of protest and change.

Furthermore, dismissing nonviolent action may result in a loss of credibility and support from both national and international communities. Nonviolent action has historically been seen as a powerful tool in advocating for social justice and equality.

By rejecting it, the "white brothers" may be perceived as resistant to peaceful dialogue and compromise, which can harm their reputation and hinder potential collaborations.

Additionally, dismissing nonviolent action may further polarize society and escalate the use of violence as a means of resistance. If peaceful methods are disregarded, individuals who are committed to their cause may resort to more aggressive and confrontational tactics, leading to a potentially dangerous and volatile situation.

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When the connection between syphilis and paralytic dementia was made clear, it became clear that a mental condition had a physiological cause.

The most common way that syphilis is spread is through sexual interaction. Frequently, the sickness first appears as a sore on the lips, genitalia, or rectum. By touching sores on the skin or mucous membranes, syphilis can be transferred from one person to another. Before reawakening decades after the initial infection, the syphilis germs can lie latent in the body. Rarely, a single dose of penicillin can successfully treat early syphilis.

General paresis of the insane, also known as dementia paralytica, is a chronic psychosis of middle age characterized by progressive mental decline, symptoms of excitation of the central nervous system, which can cause absolute dementia and paralysis, as well as pathologically by a fairly distinct series of organic changes in the brain and spinal cord that are likely the result of some toxin, with syphilis being the most common contributor to the toxin's origin.

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An equality is the concept that is most clearly related to elections.

As an important component of democracy, it relates to the the quality of a society whose voluntary members are of equal standing in terms of political power or influence.

In general, a democracy promote equality because it provides an environment that respects human rights, fundamental freedoms and in which the freely expressed will of people is exercised. Citizens have say in decisions and can hold decision-makers to account.

Therefore, the equality is the concept that is most clearly related to elections.

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Answer:

Equality means each individual or group of people who are given the same opportunities and equity means that each person has different opportunities

Explanation:

A negotiated reduction to a conflict in which all parties obtain outcomes that are superior to those they would have obtained from an equal division of contested resources is called a win-win solution or a mutually beneficial agreement.

A win-win solution is characterized by a collaborative and cooperative approach where the parties involved work together to find a resolution that satisfies the interests and needs of all parties involved. It involves identifying shared interests, exploring creative options, and finding common ground for agreement.

In a win-win solution, the goal is to create value and maximize the benefits for all parties rather than engaging in a zero-sum game where one party's gain is seen as another party's loss. It emphasizes cooperation, compromise, and the pursuit of mutual gains.

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Set in motion by foreign powers with little understanding of the region best characterizes the conflict Johnson describes.

Option C is correct.

Johnson privately railed against the incompetence of successive military juntas that attempted to govern Vietnam and wage war against Viet Cong guerrillas and North Vietnamese regulars, as well as the consequences of the U.S. escalation in Vietnam. He made it clear that he was determined to win the war.

At the height of the conflict, the United States sent approximately 550,000 troops to the front lines of the war in Vietnam. During that time, the country saw more than 58,000 casualties and fought battle after battle with communist forces in the area until it withdrew in 1973.

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Set in motion by foreign powers with little understanding of the region best characterizes the conflict Johnson describes.

Option C is correct.

Johnson privately railed against the incompetence of successive military juntas that attempted to govern Vietnam and wage war against Viet Cong guerrillas and North Vietnamese regulars, as well as the consequences of the U.S. escalation in Vietnam. He made it clear that he was determined to win the war.

At the height of the conflict, the United States sent approximately 550,000 troops to the front lines of the war in Vietnam. During that time, the country saw more than 58,000 casualties and fought battle after battle with communist forces in the area until it withdrew in 1973.

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

They issued pensions to the elderly.

The first option isn't correct because the government CREATED state jobs, to help with unemployment.

The second option isn't correct because the government DID ISSUE pensions to unemployed people.

The third option IS correct because the government DIDN'T ISSUE pensions to the elderly.

The fourth option isn't correct because the government DID open several programs to he the people.

Answer:

the awnser will be A more information over time will make uf brain get stronger and grow

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Because with every practice it gets grows always because there is always something new to learn.

"As a child I would choose the side of my mother and be a patriot , who wanted Independence from the settlers."

"Patriots were usually were found in the New England colonies, while Loyalists were mostly the residents of Southern colonies. Patriots believed that the British laws that were enforced on American colonies were unjust and curbed their rights. They opposed the tax- system implied by the Britain. They demanded local representation in the British parliament. On the other hand, loyalists trusted the power of a unified settlement and believed that separation from Britain would led to major economic loss and defense sensitivity . Patriots revolted because of the  thoughts of republicanism, which denied the concepts of a monarchy and aristocracy and inheritance of power."

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Answer:

Environmental factors that affect plant growth include light, temperature, water, humidity and nutrition. It's important to understand how these factors affect plant growth and development.

foctors that affecting kitchen garden

light, tempreture, humidity, nutrition and quality of water



because these are the most important factors of growth of any plant and all these factors affect it directly

sometimes the pot you are using for kitchen gardening is also play valuable role in growth of plant like its size has to be not too big and not too small appropriate for the plant...

Answer: D

Explanation:

Formal and informal groups can be distinguished based on their nature and characteristics. Formal groups are structured and highly organized, with clear roles, responsibilities, and a designated leader.

They are created for specific purposes, such as work teams or committees.

Communication in formal groups is formal and adheres to established protocols.

On the other hand, informal groups are formed based on shared interests, values, and goals, lacking structured roles or a designated leader.

Examples include friends, families, or social clubs.

Communication within informal groups is more relaxed and informal.

While formal groups have specific objectives to achieve, informal groups are often formed for social or personal reasons.

Formal groups operate within defined criteria and qualifications for membership, while informal groups rely on voluntary participation rather than specific qualifications.

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