prior to the 1950s, few schizophrenic patients who entered a mental hospital ever left. the discovery most responsible for alleviating that situation was the discovery of ____.

Answers

Answer 1

The discovery most responsible for alleviating the situation of few schizophrenic patients leaving mental hospitals prior to the 1950s was the discovery of antipsychotic medications.

Before the development and widespread use of antipsychotic medications, treatment options for schizophrenia were limited, and the prognosis for individuals with the condition was often poor. Many patients were institutionalized in mental hospitals for extended periods, with little hope of improvement or recovery.

The discovery and introduction of antipsychotic medications, such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine), in the 1950s revolutionized the treatment of schizophrenia. These medications effectively reduced the symptoms of psychosis, including hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking, allowing patients to regain functionality and improving their quality of life.

Antipsychotic medications work by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, which helps to regulate the neurotransmitter's excessive activity thought to contribute to psychotic symptoms. By reducing dopamine signaling, antipsychotics help to restore a balance in brain function and alleviate the positive symptoms of schizophrenia.

The availability of antipsychotic medications offered new possibilities for managing schizophrenia outside of long-term hospitalization. Patients could now be treated in outpatient settings, allowing them to reintegrate into their communities and maintain a more independent and fulfilling life. This discovery transformed the landscape of mental healthcare, promoting deinstitutionalization and offering hope to individuals with schizophrenia.

It is important to note that while antipsychotic medications have been instrumental in improving outcomes for individuals with schizophrenia, they are not a cure. Treatment often involves a combination of medication, psychotherapy, and social support to address the multifaceted nature of the condition.

Nonetheless, the discovery and utilization of antipsychotic medications marked a significant turning point in the history of schizophrenia treatment, facilitating the transition from prolonged institutionalization to more effective community-based care.

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Related Questions

The purposes for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) include all of the following except: Group of answer choices to mandate access to continued health care coverage when changing jobs to create a uniform system for processing, securing and retaining healthcare information to prevent employers from restricting coverage due to pre-existing conditions to protect the privacy of individuals in their protected health information

Answers

The exception to the purposes of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is to prevent employers from restricting coverage due to pre-existing conditions.

What is HIPAA?

HIPAA is a United state legislation which protect and safeguard the medical information.

Their main purpose is to take care of the insurance coverage of people, and protect the data from data breaches and ransomware.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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A body mass index (BMI) over 30 is


the sole marker for obesity

one of the markers for flexibility

the sole marker for muscle mass

one of the markers for obesity

Answers

Answer:

a body mass index (BMI) over 30 is a) the sole marker for obesity b) one of the markers for flexibility c) the sole marker for muscle mass d)one of the markers for obesity

One of the markers for obesity because it does not factor in muscle.

why are most people allergic to pollen????????????????????????? and why do we sneeze and etc.

Answers

Answer:

Our body  system thinks it's dangerous and it thinks it's a foreign invader. So when we sneeze it release antibodies to get rid of the pollon.  most of us are allergic to pollen create a chemical called histamine, which causes the sneezing and stuff.

Hope this helps and PLEASE give brainlist!

Some people are allergic to pollen because pollen reacts with our nose cells and forces us to sneeze. This may also cause rashes near our nose.

How long does a sinus infection last with antibiotics.

Answers

A sinus infection typically lasts 7-14 days with antibiotics.

However, it is important to note that this can vary depending on the severity of the infection and the individual's response to the antibiotics. It is also important to finish the entire course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished. In some cases, a second course of antibiotics may be necessary if the infection does not fully resolve. Antibiotics are prescribed to treat bacterial sinus infections, and they usually help to shorten the duration and alleviate symptoms. The length of treatment can vary depending on the specific antibiotic prescribed and the severity of the infection. Most commonly, a course of antibiotics lasts for 10-14 days, and patients often start to feel better within a few days of starting the treatment.

With antibiotics, a sinus infection generally lasts between 7-14 days. However, it is important to complete the full course of prescribed antibiotics to ensure proper recovery and prevent antibiotic resistance.

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What are two of the perks of military dentists, compared to regular dentists?

Answers

Answer:

Housing allowances and little to no cost dental/health insurance

Explanation:

What type of blood disorder caused by an infection

Answers

Proliferative Disorders is the answer

Which of the following clients would be predisposed to developing a yeast-like Candida albicans fungal infection? A) A diabetic male child with circular patches on the arms
B) An immunosuppressed cancer client with maculopapular satellite lesions
C) A high school football player with fungal spores cultured on the feet
D) A dance instructor with a rash on the hands described as raised borders

Answers

The client who would be predisposed to developing a yeast-like Candida albicans fungal infection is option B) An immunosuppressed cancer client with maculopapular satellite lesions.

Candida albicans is a type of yeast that commonly causes fungal infections. In individuals with weakened immune systems, such as immunosuppressed cancer clients, the risk of developing a Candida albicans infection is increased. The presence of maculopapular satellite lesions further suggests a possible Candida infection. The compromised immune system fails to effectively control the overgrowth of Candida, leading to infection. The other options mentioned (A, C, and D) are associated with different conditions or fungal infections but do not directly indicate a predisposition to Candida albicans infections.

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Scenario: The patient questions the accuracy of the glucose readings obtained using their glucometer. The medical assistant requests that the patient bring their glucometer to the office so the results can be compared with the glucometer used by the clinic. Also that the medical assistant demonstrates the use of a control on the patients device.

Answers

The medical assistant should reassure the patient of the accuracy of the glucometer readings by speaking kindly and repeating testing with a control.

What is the best way for the medical assistant to help the patient?

A medical assistant seeking to assist a patient should treat the patient in a respectful and kind.

Given  a scenario where a patient doubts the accuracy of the glucose reading from the glucometer. The medical assistant should respectfully demonstrate to the patient when he brings his own glucometer how to use the glucometer.

The medical assistant should also use a control on both glucometers to demonstrate the accuracy of the readings.

In conclusion, treating the patient in a kind and respectful will reassure and convince the patient.

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Which of the following correctly lists the structures through which gustatory stimuli travel after being converted into neural signals?
A.
cranial nerves, insular cortex, thalamus
B.
thalamus, insular cortex, cranial nerves
C.
insular cortex, thalamus, cranial nerves
D.
cranial nerves, thalamus, insular cortex

its D i saw no one ask this question but its D correct

Answers

Answer:

D.

cranial nerves, thalamus, insular cortex

Explanation:

Gustatory stimuli are involved with the taste and digestion of food. The stimuli travel through cranial nerves, thalamus, and insular cortex after getting converted into neural signals. Thus, option D is correct.

What are gustatory stimuli?

Gustatory stimuli are involved with the chemical reaction involved with taste. The gustatory system has been the sensory system that involves the taste receptors located in the tongue and mouth that are sensitive to various sensations like sour, bitter, sweet, salty, and umami.

These receptors convert the chemicals into neural signals that are further passed to the thalamus of the brain by cranial nerves that pass down to the insular cortex from which the city goes to the gustatory cortex located in the frontal lobe of the brain.

The frontal lobe of the brain is involved with the taste and sensation that allows for the differentiation between the various tastes. This taste is detected by various neurons.

Therefore, option D. cranial nerves, thalamus, and insular cortex are involved in gustatory stimuli.

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Which A/B testing stage typically uses a larger portion of the potential audience? A) Exploitation stage. B) Experimental stage. C) Bandit stage. D) Exploration stage.

Answers

The Exploration stage is the A/B testing stage that typically uses a larger portion of the potential audience hence the correct answer is D) Exploration stage.

A/B testing is a methodology for evaluating two different variations of a single variable to establish which one performs better. A/B testing, also known as split testing, is a scientific approach to web design, where two or more variants are tested against each other to determine which one generates more conversions.The A/B testing process involves presenting two variations (version A and version B) of a web page, app, or advertisement to a random audience sample. The two variations are identical except for the modifications made to one of the variations' elements. The modified version is known as the variation, while the original version is known as the control.

Each version is served to a random group of users, and the outcomes are recorded and evaluated based on conversion metrics such as clicks, sign-ups, purchases, etc.What is the purpose of A/B Testing?The main objective of A/B testing is to determine which version of a web page, app, or advertisement produces more conversions. It can assist marketers, designers, and business owners in determining which modifications will enhance user experience, increase conversion rates, and ultimately increase revenue.

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True or False: Changes associated with aging vary in degree from individual to individual?

Answers

This answer would end up being TRUE.

By what percentage does use of tanning devices increase the chance of developing skin cancer?.

Answers

Answer:

Indoor tanning can increase the risk of developing the two most common types of skin cancer — squamous cell carcinoma by 58% and basal cell carcinoma by 24%. Using tanning beds before age 20 can increase your chances of developing melanoma by 47%, and the risk increases with each use.

A client being treated for a peptic ulcer seeks medical attention for vomiting blood. Which statement indicates to the nurse the reason for the client developing hematemesis?
A. "I felt better but then just got really nauseated and threw up."
B. "The pain stopped so I stopped taking the medications."
C. "I think the soda that I drank irritated my stomach."
D. "I only ate dinner yesterday and it gave me an upset stomach."

Answers

The most likely reason for the client developing hematemesis is the peptic ulcer, which can cause bleeding in the stomach or duodenum, the correct answer is not given among the options provided

Option A suggests nausea and vomiting, which can be a symptom of a peptic ulcer, but does not explain the presence of blood. Option B suggests the client may have stopped taking the medications prescribed to treat the peptic ulcer, which could have caused the ulcer to worsen and bleed. Option C suggests that the soda irritated the stomach, but does not explain the presence of blood. Option D suggests the upset stomach may be related to the peptic ulcer, but does not explain the presence of blood. Therefore, the correct answer is not given among the options provided.

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5. what discharge teaching is necessary to promote compliance of the cystic fibrosis patient.

Answers

Encouraging the child to exercise regularly and drink lots of fluids are necessary to promote the compliance of cystic fibrosis patient.

What is Cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis is a rare genetic disorder which affects mostly the lungs, however also other organs such as the pancreas, liver, kidneys, and intestine. Long-term issues include difficulty in breathing and coughing up mucus as a result of frequent lung infections are symptoms of cystic fibrosis. Other signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis may include sinus infections, poor growth, fatty stool, clubbing of the fingers and toes, and infertility in most males.

Encouraging the child to exercise regularly and drink lots of fluids can help the child. Child should see their healthcare provider at least every 3 months, or as directed by the physician. Do not let people smoke in their home, car, or anywhere near their child. Talk with other child about the dangers of smoking.

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The genetic information of

all :organisms is storage at/

a DNA sequence
b RNA sequence
c DNA and RNA sequence
d sequence DNA or RNA sequence​

Answers

Answer: A nucleic acid sequence is a succession of bases signified by a series of a set of five different letters that indicate the order of nucleotides forming alleles within a DNA (using GACT) or RNA (GACU) molecule. By convention, sequences are usually presented from the 5' end to the 3' end. For DNA, the sense strand is used. Because nucleic acids are normally linear (unbranched) polymers, specifying the sequence is equivalent to defining the covalentstructure of the entire molecule.

Explanation:

a friend of yours puts illegal drugs into your backpack without your knowledge. this is known as

Answers

A friend of yours puts illegal drugs into your backpack without your knowledge. this is known as mere possession of the drugs.

Drug Possession:

According to the Department of Justice, drug possession refers to the intentional act of having illegal substances like marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamine, or heroin in one's possession. In the United States, drug possession accounts for more than 80 percent of all drug-related arrests. Over the past two decades, the number of drug possession arrests has nearly doubled, partially due to law enforcement initiatives targeting these offenses.

Law enforcement agencies have prioritized campaigns aimed at combating drug possession crimes, resulting in a significant increase in arrests. This statistic highlights the prevalence and impact of drug possession as a primary focus of law enforcement efforts in addressing drug-related issues.

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The given question is incomplete, hence the complete question is:

"A friend of yours puts illegal drugs into your backpack that you are wearing without your knowledge. This is known as:

a. constructive possession of the drugs

b. knowing possession of the drugs

c. mere possession of the drugs

d. none of these answers is correct."

what are the main factors which cause obesity​

Answers

Living in America and eating the food there

Help I don’t know the answer

Help I dont know the answer

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

The pharmacy receives a prescription for Detrol (tolterodine):

1 mg bid for overactive bladder for one month.

"bid" = abbreviation; bis in die or twice a day

So, (2 tablets x 30 days) = 60 tablets

Therefore,  60 1 mg tablets are needed to fill the prescription.

Explanation:

it is 60 because 1 mg bid and it mean two time on the day so 2×30=60

One of the goals of psychology is to predict future behavior or mental processes. Which of the following scenar
best illustrates this goal?
A The psychologist measures Michael's heart rate and bodily functions to better describe his
behavior
B. The psychologist helps Michael develop strategies to manage his anxiety levels so he can
focus on the game
C. The psychologist tells Michael that his basketball performance will improve when his anxiety
levels are moderated
D. After careful research, the psychologist explains that Michael's intense feelings of anxiety are
hindering his basketball performance.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

I saw it on quizlet taking test now

The psychologist tells Michael that his basketball performance will improve when his anxiety levels are moderated is best illustrates this goal.

Who are pshychologist?

A psychologist is a specialist in the field of psychology who investigates behavior as well as mental states, perceptual, cognitive, emotional, and social processes. They frequently experiment with, observe, and interpret how people interact with one another and their surroundings as part of their work.

A psychology bachelor's degree is typically followed by a psychology master's or doctoral degree for psychologists. Unlike psychiatric doctors and psychiatric nurse practitioners, psychologists typically cannot prescribe medication.

Unlike psychiatrists, who typically lack training in psychological testing, psychologists undergo significant training in psychological testing, scoring, interpretation, and reporting.

Therefore, The psychologist tells Michael that his basketball performance will improve when his anxiety levels are moderated is best illustrates this goal.

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If nonsurgical treatment for late PPH is ineffective, which surgical procedure would be appropriate to correct the cause of this condition

Answers

If nonsurgical treatments for late postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) are ineffective, and the condition persists or worsens, surgical intervention may be necessary to address the underlying cause.

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) refers to excessive bleeding that occurs after childbirth. It is one of the most common and potentially life-threatening complications associated with childbirth. PPH is typically defined as the loss of 500 milliliters (mL) or more of blood within the first 24 hours after a vaginal delivery or the loss of 1,000 mL or more of blood after a cesarean section.

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Which of the following is in compliance with
medical ethics?
A doctor tells a patient about the side effects
before starting a new treatment.
A doctor starts a new treatment before telling
the patient about its side effects.
A doctor tells a patient that there is no point
in giving informed consent, since the patient
needs the treatment to live.
DONE

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Which task should be completed by a pharmacy technician?

•prescribing medication to patients
•monitoring who can practice pharmacy
•dispensing medications to patients
•explaining prescriptions to patients

Answers

The 3rd one I believe ☺️
the third one is what a pharmacy tech does

If a plant cell undergoes 6 loops of the Calvin Cycle, using 6 molecules of CO2, how many ATP will be needed to generate all of the RuBP that was used in the fixation stage?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In summary, it takes six turns of the Calvin cycle to fix six carbon atoms from CO2. These six turns require energy input from 12 ATP molecules and 12 NADPH molecules in the reduction step and 6 ATP molecules in the regeneration step.

Which of the following slows down the Central Nervous System?
O amphetamines
O cocaine
o ritalin
O depressants

Answers

The answer is depressants
Depressants
They calm and relax muscles. They can also cause confusion, lack of coordination, low bp, low hr, and respiration’s

What is the chief function of a keratinocyte?

Answers

Answer:

Function. Keratinocytes are highly specialized. They play an essential role in protection, as they form a tight barrier that prevents foreign substances from entering the body, while minimizing the loss of moisture, heat, and other constituents.

Explanation:

Answer:

the immune system

Explanation:

they are the first in line for the defence its barrier to protect

they also help with moisture and keeping warmth

Summarize how C0vid interacts with the cells in the airway and lungs and is related to disease symptoms. Be sure to use the following terms, highlighting each in your paragraph.
SARS-CoV-2
ACE2 receptor
epithelial cells

Answers

Answer:

The new coronavirus latches its spiky surface proteins to receptors on healthy cells, especially those in your lungs. Specifically, the viral proteins bust into cells through ACE2 receptors. Once inside, the coronavirus hijacks healthy cells and takes command. Eventually, it kills some of the healthy cells.

ExplanatI0N:

When an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks, droplets or tiny particles called aerosols carry the virus into the air from their nose or mouth. Anyone who is within 6 feet of that person can breathe it into their lungs

blood test are only for measuring the number of red blood cells a person has.(True/False)

Answers

False, they do measure the blood however they additionally check to see if your organs are properly functioning and help screen for any infections

What are the prime movers of each joint motion of the shoulder girdle?

Answers

The prime movers of each joint motion of the shoulder girdle are Shoulder flexion, Shoulder extension, Shoulder abduction, Shoulder adduction, Shoulder internal rotation and Shoulder external rotation.

The prime movers of each joint motion of the shoulder girdle are as follows:

Shoulder flexion - The prime mover for shoulder flexion is the anterior deltoid muscle, with assistance from the clavicular head of the pectoralis major and the coracobrachialis.

Shoulder extension - The prime mover for shoulder extension is the latissimus dorsi muscle, with assistance from the teres major and posterior deltoid muscles.

Shoulder abduction - The prime mover for shoulder abduction is the middle deltoid muscle, with assistance from the supraspinatus muscle.

Shoulder adduction - The prime mover for shoulder adduction is the pectoralis major muscle, with assistance from the latissimus dorsi, teres major, and coracobrachialis muscles.

Shoulder internal rotation - The prime mover for shoulder internal rotation is the subscapularis muscle, with assistance from the pectoralis major, teres major, and latissimus dorsi muscles.

Shoulder external rotation - The prime mover for shoulder external rotation is the infraspinatus muscle, with assistance from the teres minor muscle.

These prime movers work together with other muscles in the shoulder girdle to allow for a wide range of motion in the shoulder joint.

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What is the first link in the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) chain of survival?
a. Activation of emergency response
b. Defibrillation
c. Advanced resuscitation d. High-quality CPR

Answers

The first link in the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) chain of survival is (a).

Please put a heart and star if this helps.

The first link in the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) chain of survival is the Activation of emergency responses. The correct option is a.

When someone experiences cardiac arrest, activating the emergency response system is the crucial first step.

This involves calling emergency services or the designated emergency number to report cardiac arrest and request immediate medical assistance.

Prompt activation of the emergency response system ensures that trained professionals, such as paramedics or emergency medical technicians, can be dispatched to the scene.

By this, appropriate help can be mobilized and the necessary resources, such as an ambulance and advanced life support equipment, can be directed to the location of the cardiac arrest.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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A nurse provides preoperative education to a client scheduled to undergo elective surgery. The nurse includes instructions about proper skin care. Which client statement indicates the need for further education?
a) "On the morning of surgery, I won't use lotions or cosmetics."
b) "On the morning of the surgery, I can shave my surgical area at home to save time."
c) "I should begin to use an antibacterial soap a few days before my surgical procedure."
d) "I'll shower before coming to the hospital on the day of the surgery."

Answers


a) "On the morning of surgery, I won't use lotions or cosmetics."
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