pregunta 1 y 2 de historia octavo basico pagina 84 85

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The monarchy is a succession of power, meaning that the power is transferred to someone in that same family.

I think it is b because usually a monarchy is where people inherit the leadership and is usually ruled by a family

The outcome that was not an effect of the lumber industry on Arkansas in the early 1900s was that it encouraged the formation of labour unions.

The history of the U.S. timber industry spans from pre-colonial British timber speculation, subsequent British colonization, and American development into the 21st century.

After the near extinction of native timber in the British Isles, the New World's abundant old-growth forests provided an attractive alternative to importing select timber from the Baltic Sea via narrow channels and waterways between Denmark and Sweden. provided.

Early settlers found readily accessible timber to be a wonderful resource because both internal consumption and international trade stoked demand.

The industry expanded rapidly. In this quest, millions of tribal people have been murdered, displaced and enslaved for the timber industry.

By the 1790s, New England was exporting 36 million feet of pine planks and 300 ship masts each year, more than 75% from Massachusetts (including Maine) and 20% from New Hampshire.

Then became the world's largest timber port, moving 8.7 billion board feet of timber over the next 62 years.

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Answer:

1. Columbus returns from first voyage to America

2. England issues charter for Virginia

3. Charles Il passes Navigation Acts

4. James II forms Dominion of New England

5. French and Indian War begins

During the mid-nineteenth century, many women that participated in reform activities adhered to a system of belief which is commonly referred to as transcendentalism.

Transcendentalism can be defined as a system of belief that was very popular and famous around the mid-nineteenth century and it was mainly focused on promoting the idea that all individuals shouldn't conform to the materialistic world.

Based on historical record and information, the transcendentalist movement is composed of several beliefs, which all fit into the three main characteristics (values) of transcendentalism, and these include the following:

A typical example of transcendentalism is the belief that a person is at his or her best when he or she is independent, rather than being a part of organized politics or religion.

During the mid-nineteenth century, we can infer and logically deduce that many women around the world that participated in reform activities adhered to a system of belief which is commonly referred to as transcendentalism.

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Answer:

The candidates for the 1860 election were Abraham Lincoln, John Breckenridge, Stephen Douglas and John Bell.

Explanation:

The elections of 1860 had four candidates for president of the republic in the USA, among them Abraham Lincoln, who represented the republican party and had political proposals more focused on concepts of the left and had as one of the main proposals, the impediment of the spread of slavery in the new states, since the republican party positioned itself as an abolitionist party, that is, against slavery.

Another candidate was John Bell, who represented the party called the Constitutional Union. Although he did not declare himself in favor of slavery, he decided to remain neutral on this issue during the election campaign, as did his party.

John Breckenridge was the candidate of the southern Democratic party and presented proposals aimed at the extreme right. For him and the Democratic Party, slaves were the economic property of their owners and the federal government had no right to interfere in property. He did not believe that ending slavery was a moral issue, but he believed that it was a constitutional issue to maintain slavery as a property right.

Stephen Douglas represented the Democratic party that defended slavery. Douglas stated that a president must be totally faithful to his country's constitution and the American constitution allowed slavery to exist and, for this reason, each state should decide whether to use slaves or not.

Answer:

agree

Explanation:

Answer:

Disagree

Explanation:

The correct answers are B) President Truman asked the UN to help. D) The UN wanted to protect a democratic nation.

The UN got involved in the Korean War because "President Truman asked the UN to help," and "The UN wanted to protect a democratic nation.

We are talking about the tense years of the Cold War. The Soviet Union was trying to spread Communism in different parts of the world, Korea included. Indeed, the Soviet Union had been supported North Korea.

That is why the United States and the United Nations had to intervene to help South Korea. The US federal government feared the "Domino Effect," in which, if one nation converted to Communism, it was probably that other nations would follow.

During the Cold War, the Soviet Union and the United States also competed in the arms race and the space race.

Answer:

bd

Explanation:

Answer: Creoles embraced Enlightenment  ideas like natural rights &

consent of the governed.

In 1810, a poor but well  educated Catholic priest  named Miguel Hidalgo used

Enlightenment ideals to call  for a revolution against Spain

Explanation:

A) The same-sex couple would not be able to move within the United States and keep their legal marital status.

Correct on Edge 2021

The same gender couples require the legal acceptance of their marriage in all the states because The same-sex couple would not be able to move within the United States and keep their legal marital status.Therefore, option (A) is correct.

The same Sex marriage refers to the marriage practice in which the same gender agrees to marry each other i.e. two men or between two women. It has been regulated by the law in many of the countries.

Couples of the same gender must have their marriage recognized by all states in order for them to be able to move around the country and maintain their marital status.

Therefore, The option (A) is correct.

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The name of the first major sub-Saharan civilization on Africa Continent is the "Kingdom of Kush".

This Kingdom was an ancient kingdom in Nubia which was centered along the Nile Valley in what is now northern Sudan and southern Egypt. The region was an early cradle of civilization that produced a several complex societies that engaged in trade and industry.

The city emerged as the dominant political force between 2450 and 1450 BC by controlling the Nile Valley between the first and fourth cataracts an area as large as Egypt.

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Sherman was adamant about punishing a North for such Civil War, and that is true.

Sherman. William Tecumseh "Cump" Sherman (1820-1891), a general best remembered for leading the 1864 "March to the Sea," was born on Lancaster, Ohio. One of Charles and Mary Sherman's eleven children, he was reared in the home of powerful politician Thomas Ewing when his father passed away.

Sherman. William Tecumseh "Cump" Sherman (1820–1891) were born near Lancaster, Ohio, and is perhaps best remembered for leading the "March to the Sea" in 1864. One of Charles and Mary Sherman's eleven children, he was reared in the home of powerful politician Thomas Ewing when his father passed away.

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Answer: false

Explanation: The Japanese strategy during the early part of World War II was to gain air superiority followed by an invasion.

When president Dwight Eisenhower ordered the Arkansas country wide protect into provider to implement courtroom docket orders to desegregate schools, it became an instance of govt orders.

The required details for Dwight Eisenhower in given paragraph

Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower became an American navy officer and statesman who served because the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe and completed the five-famous person rank of General of the Army. He deliberate and supervised the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942–1943, in addition to the invasion of Normandy (D-Day) from the Western Front in 1944–1945. Eisenhower became born right into a huge own circle of relatives of mostly Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry in Denison, Texas, and raised in Abilene, Kansas. His own circle of relatives had a robust spiritual background, and his mom have become a Jehovah's Witness. Eisenhower, however, belonged to no prepared church till 1952. He graduated from West Point in 1915 and later married Mamie Doud, with whom he had sons.

During World War I, he became denied a request to serve in Europe and alternatively commanded a unit that educated tank crews. Following the war, Dwight Eisenhower served beneath numerous generals and became promoted to the rank of brigadier fashionable in 1941.

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2a. The class that made up the bulk of medieval population was that of peasants.

2b. If I was a serf my opinion on the feudal system would be hatred and this is because of the fact that this system was the reason why my family would of been peasants forever.

Commoners or peasants made up nearly 90% of the total population, with the remaining 10% being nobles who owned land. Due to the high tax rates that commoners had to pay to the nobles, this clear division of the social classes frequently resulted in general contempt.

The vast majority of people in Europe during the Middle Ages were peasants. The majority of peasants were serfs. Serfs were people who were unable to leave their birthplace legally.

If I were a serf, I would oppose the feudal system because it never allowed us to advance in society and ensured that the poor stayed poor and the rich stayed rich.

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C.J. Walker, please. A'Lelia Bundles/Madam Walker Family Collection provided the image. Most people who have heard of her will only be able to tell you one or two facts about her: She was the first black millionaire and she created the hot comb or the first hair straightening formula in history.

Only one of them is sort of true, but even the sceptics might find the remarkable tale behind it and how Madam Walker leveraged that success to create jobs and support others to be empowering. In addition to Nancy Koehn and my Harvard Business School colleagues, I no longer draw a direct line from "Madam Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower" to the current selections of extensions, braids, and weaves. Likewise, I do not see a line connecting this brilliant, determined individual, who fought tenaciously for a life out of poverty as well as for black beauty, pride, and her own legitimacy.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Rifles and fire arms due to colonialism

During the Cold War, the United States House of Representative established the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) as an investigative body to look into disloyal Americans who were labelled Communists.

As a result of the Red Scare, which raised tension in the country because of the perception that some communists both inside and outside of America were plotting to destroy the country.

McCarthyism gained popularity during the Red Scare because it led to unfounded accusations against several Americans, particularly those in government, labor unions, and the entertainment industry.

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Answer:

B. Bushido Code

Explanation:

Applied mainly in Family Clans during the says of Feudal Japan. Samurai had upheld this code throughout its creation, seeing surrender worse than death.  When the country started to modernize with its army and cities during the Meiji Era, Bushido was introduced throughout the populace. It had been incorporated mainly in the Imperial Japanese Army then among civilians who used this to believe surrender was a sign of dishonor and throughout trying times during the late stages of WW2 the military council had shown little signs to surrender.

Church authorities had become extremely corrupt and God was tiring of it, was one reason Edward gave in 'sinners in the hands of an angry god' for believing that the judgment of god is close at hand. Correct answer: letter A.

Church authorities had become increasingly corrupt because of their focus on material wealth, power, and prestige. They had become lax in their teaching of the faith and were ignoring the needs of the poor and marginalized. This had caused God to become increasingly angry, and Edwards argued that this was a sign that God was close to bringing judgment upon humanity.

Edward Sinners' essay in the Hands of an Angry God calls attention to the corruption that has plagued the church throughout the centuries.

This essay argues that God will not tolerate corruption in the church for long. As the corruption becomes more serious, divine justice gets closer and closer. God has shown throughout history that He is a God of justice and that he will not tolerate injustice. This is a warning to the church that divine judgment may be imminent if steps are not taken to root out corruption.

This warning is a call to the church to reconsider its role in society and to strive to return to its original mission of serving the poor and marginalized.

What was one reason Edwards gave in 'Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God' for believing that the judgment of God is close at hand?

A) Church authorities had become extremely corrupt and God was tiring of it.

B) Numerous natural disasters were taking place throughout the world.

C) Many people were experiencing an awakening.

D) God had revealed it to him in a dream.

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Answer: D. Fifty-four forty or fight

Explanation:

The rallying cry “54–40 or fight!” became popular among Democrats. Polk wanted territory, not war, so he compromised with the British Foreign Secretary, Lord Aberdeen. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 divided the Oregon Country along the 49th parallel, as in the original US proposal.

John Fiske who was a supporter of Social Darwinism convinced many U.S citizens to support the expansion of American civilization.

John Fiske was a media scholar and cultural theorist. His main ideas are of intellectual interest which include cultural studies, critical analysis of popular culture, media semiotics and television studies.

He authored eight academic books which include Power Plays, Power Works, Understanding Popular Culture, Reading the Popular and Television Culture. He was also a media critic and examined cultural meaning in American society.

Fiske died on July 12, 2021.

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the bill that moderate republicans introduced into congress to provide equal protection for former enslaved people was the Civil Rights act of 1866.

this was an act of Congress that was meant to ensure that formerly enslaved people in the U.S. would have equal rights.

the first thing that it did was to nullify the black codes that southern states had passed to keep African Americans subjugated.

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Great Britain's blockade of Germany in 1914, at the outset of World War I, had a major impact on the war and its outcome. Britain's naval blockade of Germany cut off all supply lines, including food, raw materials, and weapons, which caused economic instability and hardship in Germany.

The war lasted for more than four years, and the blockade was one of the factors that weakened the Central Powers' ability to continue fighting. Germany's ability to import raw materials was hampered by the blockade, as was its ability to export finished products. Germany was deprived of its primary source of food, which led to widespread hunger and famine in the country.The blockade also hampered Germany's military efforts. The German Navy was unable to maintain its ships, and many were forced to remain in port due to a lack of fuel. The German army was also affected, as it was unable to receive necessary supplies and reinforcements.

Therefore, Great Britain's blockade of Germany had a significant impact on the war and contributed to the defeat of the Central Powers. The blockade, along with other factors, weakened the German economy and military capabilities, leading to Germany's eventual surrender.

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The chart suggests the population of San Francisco had gained the largest population between the years 1850 to 1860. East African city-states traded directly with Northern Europe. Hence, option D is appropriate.

There are various ways to define Europe's north. A more narrow definition may place Northern Europe about north of the Baltic Sea's southern coast, which is around 54°N, or it might base its description on other geographical aspects like climate and ecology.

The economies of Northern Europe (Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, and the United Kingdom) and Western Europe (Austria, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Switzerland) are included in the Northern and Western Europe region.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer: C

Explanation: Marx was a German philosopher who wrote the Communist Manifesto in 1848.

In order to defend the rights of the African American kids to attend the school, President Eisenhower, who disagreed with the Brown ruling, dispatched federal troops.

Eisenhower only sometimes backed civil rights legislation. In order to ensure that people were not being "deprived of their right to vote," he signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957, the first civil rights law passed by Congress since the nineteenth century. He also established a Commission on Civil Rights. He signed the Civil Rights Act in 1960, which established fines for anyone who sought to prevent someone from registering to vote or destroyed voter registration records.

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The Second Punic War was a conflict fought between Rome and Carthage from 218 BC to 201 BC. The war began when Hannibal, the Carthaginian general, led his army across the Alps and into Italy.

Hannibal's victories were stunning, in which his army surrounded and defeated a much larger Roman force. However, despite these early successes, Hannibal was unable to capture Rome itself, and the Romans were able to maintain control of their territories outside of Italy.

As a result of the Second Punic War, Carthage was forced to pay a huge indemnity to Rome, and its territories in Spain were ceded to Rome.

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